CN103661065A - Perpendicularly-lifting tail plate capable of carrying out loading and unloading automatically - Google Patents

Perpendicularly-lifting tail plate capable of carrying out loading and unloading automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103661065A
CN103661065A CN201210595402.1A CN201210595402A CN103661065A CN 103661065 A CN103661065 A CN 103661065A CN 201210595402 A CN201210595402 A CN 201210595402A CN 103661065 A CN103661065 A CN 103661065A
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China
Prior art keywords
tailgate
automatic
loading
unloading
oil cylinder
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CN201210595402.1A
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CN103661065B (en
Inventor
何昱
熊志勇
罗远新
王勇勤
严兴春
王端
杨泽
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CHONGQING SHENGHE LOGISTICS Co Ltd
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CHONGQING SHENGHE LOGISTICS Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种自装卸垂直升降尾板,包括尾板系统、垂直升降系统、自动输送系统、自动定位装置、保护装置及液压控制系统,尾板系统由尾板框架、翻转油缸和铰链构成;垂直升降装置由导轨框架、钢丝绳、后侧辊子、前侧辊子及升降驱动装置构成;在尾板安装了自动输送系统,与车厢内部传输系统(专利:201210437463.5一种自动装卸物流车)一起实现自动装卸货物,安装自动定位装置实现托盘货物的自动定位,安装保护装置可以在出现意外情况时锁死尾板,避免安全事故的发生;液压控制系统为尾板提供动力。本发明在现有垂直升降尾板的基础上,通过增加自动输送系统、自动定位装置及保护装置,配合(专利:201210437463.5一种自动装卸物流车)使用提高物流车装卸货物过程的自动化程度,具有结构紧凑、自动化程度高并安全可靠等优点,适用于物流领域中。

A self-loading vertical lifting tailgate, including a tailgate system, a vertical lifting system, an automatic conveying system, an automatic positioning device, a protection device and a hydraulic control system. The tailgate system is composed of a tailgate frame, a turning cylinder and a hinge; the vertical lifting device It is composed of guide rail frame, steel wire rope, rear side roller, front side roller and lifting drive device; an automatic conveying system is installed on the tail plate, and the automatic loading and unloading of goods is realized together with the internal transmission system of the carriage (patent: 201210437463.5 an automatic loading and unloading logistics vehicle). The automatic positioning device is installed to realize the automatic positioning of the pallet goods, and the installation of the protection device can lock the tailgate in case of an accident to avoid safety accidents; the hydraulic control system provides power for the tailgate. On the basis of the existing vertical lifting tailgate, the present invention increases the automation degree of the loading and unloading process of the logistics vehicle by adding an automatic conveying system, an automatic positioning device and a protection device, and cooperates with (patent: 201210437463.5 an automatic loading and unloading logistics vehicle). It has the advantages of compact structure, high degree of automation, safety and reliability, etc., and is suitable for the field of logistics.

Description

A kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics transportation equipment technical field, particularly a kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of the industry division of labor and Internet of Things, the development of logistics is the key of Developing Track for Modern Service Industry, and the degree of automation of logistics transportation equipment has restricted this industry development.In modern transportation industry, for convenient transportation, often at truck tail, a kind of hoisting and handling equipment is installed, i.e. automobile tailboard, by adopting this kind of equipment can increase substantially handling efficiency and labour intensity.
In present stage common tailgate, 200720033282.0 van-type vehicle hydraulic hoisting tail plate apparatus) or vertical-lifting tail-board (patent: 200520062832.2 vertical hydraulic lifting tail plates) be no matter upset tailgate (patent:, all need hand fork lifter to be pushed on tailgate, artificial plug-in mounting pallet cargo is realized handling goods, cannot realize efficient handling like this.If lorry divides upper and lower two-layer loading, upper strata is higher, stands on tailgate and uses hand fork lifter, has larger potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the problem existing in the systems technology realizing by tailgate aspect automatic loading and unloading in above-mentioned background technology, has proposed a kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board.
A kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board of the present invention, comprise tailgate system, vertical lift system, automatic conveying system, automatic positioning equipment, fender guard and hydraulic control system, tailgate system consists of tailgate framework (1), overturning oil cylinder (2) and hinge (3); Vertical lift device consists of guide rail frame (4), steel rope (5), rear side roller (6), front side roller (7) and lifting drive; At tailgate, automatic conveying system has been installed, with interior transmission system (patent: realize automatic loading and unloading goods 201210437463.5 1 kinds of automatic loading and unloading logistic cars), the automatic location that automatic positioning equipment is realized pallet cargo is installed, protection device for installing can be when there is unforeseen circumstances locked tailgate, avoid the generation of safety misadventure; Wherein, automatic conveying device consists of HM Hydraulic Motor (8), retarder (9), chain axle drive shaft (10), carrier bar (11) track (12) and chain stretching device (13); Automatic positioning equipment consists of multi-directional ball (14), carrier bar roller (15), baffle plate (16), push pedal oil cylinder (17) and push pedal (18); Fender guard consists of roller (19), locating piece (20), supporting rotary arm (21) and Compress Spring (22); Hydraulic control system consists of overturning oil cylinder (5), HM Hydraulic Motor (8), push pedal oil cylinder (17) and pipeline, for tailgate provides power.
The present invention be take existing vertical-lifting tail-board on basis; by increasing automatic conveying system, automatic positioning equipment and fender guard; realized automatic location, the transmission of cargo handing process, there is the advantages such as compact conformation, degree of automation be high, safe and reliable, be applicable in logistics field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board of the present invention general illustration
Fig. 2 is vertical lift system schematic
Fig. 3 is automatic conveying system schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is automatic positioning equipment schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is fender guard schematic diagram
Wherein, 1-tailgate framework, 2-overturning oil cylinder, 3-hinge, 4-guide rail frame, 5-steel rope, 6-rear side roller, 7-front side roller, 8-HM Hydraulic Motor, 9-retarder, 10-chain axle drive shaft, 11-carrier bar, 12-track, 13-chain tension means, 14-multi-directional ball, 15-carrier bar roller, 16-baffle plate, 17-push pedal oil cylinder, 18-push pedal, 19-roller, 20-locating piece, 21-supporting rotary arm, 22-spring
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described as follows:
A kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board that embodiment is related, as Figure 1-Figure 5, this Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board is mainly by tailgate system, vertical lift system, automatic conveying system, automatic positioning equipment, fender guard and hydraulic control system for its structure.Wherein, tailgate system consists of tailgate framework 1, overturning oil cylinder 2 and hinge 3; Vertical lift system consists of guide rail frame 4, steel rope 5, rear side roller 6, front side roller 7 and lifting drive; Automatic conveying device consists of HM Hydraulic Motor 8, retarder 9, chain axle drive shaft 10, carrier bar 11 tracks 12 and chain stretching device 13; Automatic positioning equipment consists of multi-directional ball 14, carrier bar roller 15, baffle plate 16, push pedal oil cylinder 17 and push pedal 18; Fender guard consists of roller 19, locating piece 20, supporting rotary arm 21 and Compress Spring 22; Hydraulic control system consists of overturning oil cylinder 5, HM Hydraulic Motor 8, push pedal oil cylinder 17 and pipeline.
While getting in stocks, with fork truck, goods is placed on tailgate, because installed on tailgate on multi-directional ball 14 and carrier bar, has roller 15, so friction is less, one side is pushed pallet in push pedal 18 under the effect of push pedal oil cylinder 17, in conjunction with baffle plate 16, realizes location; Pallet cargo is realized behind location, and tailgate rises to behind appropriate location under lifting drive effect, and chain plate conveyer is transported to pallet cargo in logistic car.
During unloading, pallet cargo is transported on the carrier bar of tailgate, and tailgate drops to ground, by fork truck, pallet cargo is inserted away.
When there is the accident of steel rope 5 fractures, roller 19 loses the support of steel rope 5, under the effect of Compress Spring 22, supporting rotary arm 21 rotates, hold front side roller 6, locating piece can be stuck in the draw-in groove of step-by-step arrangement on upright guide rail, and locked tailgate is avoided the generation of safety misadventure.

Claims (1)

1. a Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board, comprise tailgate system, vertical lift system, automatic conveying system, automatic positioning equipment, fender guard and hydraulic control system, tailgate system consists of tailgate framework (1), overturning oil cylinder (2) and hinge (3); Vertical lift device consists of guide rail frame (4), steel rope (5), rear side roller (6), front side roller (7) and lifting drive; It is characterized in that: at tailgate, automatic conveying system has been installed, with interior transmission system (patent: realize automatic loading and unloading goods 201210437463.5 1 kinds of automatic loading and unloading logistic cars), the automatic location that automatic positioning equipment is realized pallet cargo is installed, protection device for installing can be when there is unforeseen circumstances locked tailgate, avoid the generation of safety misadventure; Wherein, automatic conveying device consists of HM Hydraulic Motor (8), retarder (9), chain axle drive shaft (10), carrier bar (11) track (12) and chain stretching device (13); Automatic positioning equipment consists of multi-directional ball (14), carrier bar roller (15), baffle plate (16), push pedal oil cylinder (17) and push pedal (18); Fender guard consists of roller (19), locating piece (20), supporting rotary arm (21) and Compress Spring (22); Hydraulic control system consists of overturning oil cylinder (5), HM Hydraulic Motor (8), push pedal oil cylinder (17) and pipeline, for tailgate provides power.
CN201210595402.1A 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 A kind of Self-loading-unloading vertical-lifting tail-board Expired - Fee Related CN103661065B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104553936A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 合肥工业大学 Stay rope type loading and unloading device for truck
CN104816665A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 Engineering transport vehicle
CN104972950A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 江苏海鹏特种车辆有限公司 Tail plate lifting mechanism for trailer van
CN105919436A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-07 苏州华爱电子有限公司 Plate overturning type water bottle bearing device for drinking fountain with bottom-mounted water bottle
CN106638365A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-10 河南理工大学 Self-actuated road cone setting device
CN106628919A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-05-10 金锋馥(滁州)输送机械有限公司 Automatic conveying and destacking system of packaging bags
CN107618421A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-23 辽宁环悦科技有限公司 The control method and system of mobile maintenance station lifter plate
CN109572519A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-05 利辛县凯盛汽车有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic handling semitrailer for glass shipping
CN109624817A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-16 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of dress easing gear of lorry
CN109911640A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-21 好生活农产品集团有限公司 Logistics transportation method of loading
CN110254331A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 苏州得尔达国际物流有限公司 A kind of built-in tailgate of logistics van
CN111332978A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-26 饶学兵 Lifting device for storage

Citations (5)

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DE202004014891U1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2004-12-16 Westfalia Loading Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle has load protection device at rear end of load space with side doors and roof cover that can be moved between open and closed position
CN201901047U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-20 杨小虹 Automobile tailboard and vehicle with same
WO2011130431A2 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Bruno Independent Living Aids, Inc. Platform lift trailer and coupling system
CN102233842A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 杨小虹 Reciprocating motion device for container goods flat pallet in carriage
CN202345487U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-25 深圳市凯卓立液压设备有限公司 Vehicle-mounted vertical lifting tail plate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004014891U1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2004-12-16 Westfalia Loading Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle has load protection device at rear end of load space with side doors and roof cover that can be moved between open and closed position
WO2011130431A2 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-20 Bruno Independent Living Aids, Inc. Platform lift trailer and coupling system
CN102233842A (en) * 2010-04-30 2011-11-09 杨小虹 Reciprocating motion device for container goods flat pallet in carriage
CN201901047U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-07-20 杨小虹 Automobile tailboard and vehicle with same
CN202345487U (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-07-25 深圳市凯卓立液压设备有限公司 Vehicle-mounted vertical lifting tail plate

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104553936A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-04-29 合肥工业大学 Stay rope type loading and unloading device for truck
CN104816665A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-05 浙江海洋学院 Engineering transport vehicle
CN104972950A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 江苏海鹏特种车辆有限公司 Tail plate lifting mechanism for trailer van
CN105919436A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-07 苏州华爱电子有限公司 Plate overturning type water bottle bearing device for drinking fountain with bottom-mounted water bottle
CN106628919A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-05-10 金锋馥(滁州)输送机械有限公司 Automatic conveying and destacking system of packaging bags
CN106638365A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-10 河南理工大学 Self-actuated road cone setting device
CN107618421A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-23 辽宁环悦科技有限公司 The control method and system of mobile maintenance station lifter plate
CN107618421B (en) * 2017-09-18 2020-06-30 辽宁环悦科技有限公司 Control method and system for mobile maintenance station
CN109572519A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-05 利辛县凯盛汽车有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic handling semitrailer for glass shipping
CN109624817A (en) * 2019-01-05 2019-04-16 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 A kind of dress easing gear of lorry
CN109911640A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-21 好生活农产品集团有限公司 Logistics transportation method of loading
CN110254331A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 苏州得尔达国际物流有限公司 A kind of built-in tailgate of logistics van
CN110254331B (en) * 2019-06-28 2021-10-26 苏州得尔达国际物流有限公司 Built-in tailboard of commodity circulation freight train
CN111332978A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-26 饶学兵 Lifting device for storage
CN111332978B (en) * 2020-04-01 2022-04-29 浙江晋正自动化工程有限公司 Lifting device for storage

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Granted publication date: 20160511