CN103652454B - One carp feed breeding period - Google Patents

One carp feed breeding period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103652454B
CN103652454B CN201310654068.7A CN201310654068A CN103652454B CN 103652454 B CN103652454 B CN 103652454B CN 201310654068 A CN201310654068 A CN 201310654068A CN 103652454 B CN103652454 B CN 103652454B
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parts
radix
carp
rice
chinese medicine
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CN103652454A (en
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胡丽春
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YOUYANG SANHE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO., LTD.
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NINGBO YUANFENG FIRE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of animal, to be one carp feed breeding period more specifically, it is made up of following component by weight: dregs of beans 15-20 part, secondary part 15-18 part, DDGS6-8 part, rice bran 13-17 part, dish dregs of rice 10-15 part, chicken rice noodle roll 3-5 part, millet powder 12-18 part, B B-complex 0.5-1.5 part, Chinese medicine additive 2-5 part, methionine 0.05-0.10 part, lysine 0.05-0.1 part, sesame oil 0.5-1.5 part, Chinese medicine additive comprises following component: dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri, honeysuckle, motherwort, rhizome of chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, radix cynanchi bungei, cornu bubali, the fruit of glossy privet, garden burnet, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, spina date seed, Radix Isatidis, hairyvein agrimony, calamus, schizonepeta, Chinese yam, mung bean.The carp egg laying amount that the carp eggs on average amount of forage feed of the present invention is fed than normal diet is high by 8.24%, and the death rate of forage feed carp breeding period of the present invention is 0%, as can be seen here the present invention for breeding period carp egg laying amount and health status all have a distinct increment, thus improve the output of carp, add the benefit of enterprise.

Description

One carp feed breeding period
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal, will be one carp feed breeding period and preparation method thereof more specifically.
Background technology
Carp belongs to the end and to dwell ominivore-fish, and meat and vegetables is held concurrently food.Extensively, kiss bone is flourishing for bait spectrum, and normal arch mud is ingested.Carp is again low poikilotherm such as grade, and body temperature changes with water temperature change, consumed energy need not be leaned on to maintain constant body temperature, so need bait to ingest total amount also not quite.Carp is the same with most fresh-water fishes simultaneously belongs to without stomach fingerling, and enteron aisle is carefully short, and rate of metabolism is fast, therefore eating habit is for eating diligent food less.
Carp is that Asia eats maximum fresh-water fishes, along with rise in price and the problems brought of the poultry such as ox, sheep, pig, the amount of fish increases year by year, the breeding of carp is one of main aspect having influence on carp output, carp breeding period physique more weak, easily be subject to extraneous bacterium, fungi and parasitic impact, thus cause breeding to be obstructed, even cause carp dead, cause the situation that carp output is lower.And carp feed is not in the market for the carp of breeding period, this is deficiency of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is for above deficiency, a kind of carp feed breeding period adding Chinese medicine additive in feed is provided, improve carp to the resistivity of fungi, bacterium etc., and be also rich in the nutriments such as a large amount of protein, sugar, several amino acids, vitamin, trace element in Chinese medicine, again by regulating the amount of component in feed and component, to meet the needs of carp breeding period.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
One carp feed breeding period, be made up of following component by weight: dregs of beans 15-20 part, secondary part 15-18 part, DDGS6-8 part, rice bran 13-17 part, dish dregs of rice 10-15 part, chicken rice noodle roll 3-5 part, millet powder 12-18 part, B B-complex 0.5-1.5 part, Chinese medicine additive 2-5 part, methionine 0.05-0.10 part, lysine 0.05-0.1 part, sesame oil 0.5-1.5 part, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following component: dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri, honeysuckle, motherwort, rhizome of chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, radix cynanchi bungei, cornu bubali, the fruit of glossy privet, garden burnet, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, spina date seed, Radix Isatidis, hairyvein agrimony, calamus, schizonepeta, Chinese yam, mung bean.
As optimization, above-mentioned carp feed is made up of following component by weight: dregs of beans 18 parts, secondary part 16 parts, DDGS6 part, 15 parts, rice bran, the dish dregs of rice 13 parts, chicken rice noodle roll 4 parts, millet powder 16 parts, B B-complex 1.0 parts, Chinese medicine additive 4 parts, methionine 0.10 part, lysine 0.10 part, sesame oil 1.0 parts.
The each component of above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive with parts by weight is: dried orange peel 8-10 part, Divine Comedy 3-6 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 8-15 part, radix bupleuri 5-8 part, honeysuckle 5-8 part, motherwort 3-5 part, rhizome of chuanxiong 3-6 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 8-12 part, radix cynanchi bungei 6-8 part, cornu bubali 8-12 part, fruit of glossy privet 10-12 part, garden burnet 8-10 part, Radix Astragali 8-10 part, Radix Codonopsis 5-10 part, spina date seed 6-12 part, Radix Isatidis 8-12 part, hairyvein agrimony 3-6 part, calamus 8-12 part, schizonepeta 6-10 part, Chinese yam 10-15 part, mung bean 6-10 part.
As optimization, each component of above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive with parts by weight is: dried orange peel 9 parts, Divine Comedy 5 parts, 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri 6 parts, honeysuckle 6 parts, motherwort 4 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10 parts, radix cynanchi bungei 8 parts, cornu bubali 10 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 11 parts, garden burnet 10 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, Radix Codonopsis 8 parts, spina date seed 9 parts, Radix Isatidis 10 parts, hairyvein agrimony 5 parts, calamus 10 parts, schizonepeta 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 8 parts, mung bean.
Above-mentioned B B-complex comprises the two or more mixture in VA, VC, VD, VE and VK.
The preparation method of above-mentioned Chinese medicine additive is: dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri, honeysuckle, motherwort, rhizome of chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, radix cynanchi bungei, cornu bubali, the fruit of glossy privet, garden burnet, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, spina date seed, Radix Isatidis, hairyvein agrimony, calamus, schizonepeta, Chinese yam, mung bean boiling are extracted three times, first time adds the water boiling and extraction 2 hours of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 5 times, second time adds traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 3 times amount water boiling and extraction 1.5 hours, third time adds traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 2 times amount water boiling and extraction 1 hour, 3 times is decocted the decocting liquid extracted and merges;
In the decocting liquid after merging, add the aqueous solution after above-mentioned distillation, filter, it is 1.07 ~ 1.10 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density 60 DEG C time, lets cool to room temperature, adds ethanol and reach 60% to alcohol content, stir evenly, at 6 ~ 9 DEG C, leave standstill 24 hours, filters; It is 1.07 ~ 1.10 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density 60 DEG C time, and reclaims ethanol in concentration process, then add with concentrated after filtrate isopyknic water dilute, stir evenly, leave standstill lower 24 hours at 6 ~ 9 DEG C, filtration; Put into drying baker after adding hot filtrate to pasty state to dry, pulverize after cooling.
Above-mentioned a kind of breeding period, the preparation method of carp feed comprised the steps: dregs of beans, secondary part, DDGS, rice bran, the dish dregs of rice, chicken rice noodle roll, millet powder, B B-complex, Chinese medicine additive, methionine, lysine, put into pulverizer to pulverize, being crushed to granularity is add sesame oil mixing after 30-50 order, granulates after mixing at 90-100 DEG C of temperature.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the carp egg laying amount that the carp eggs on average amount of forage feed of the present invention is fed than normal diet is high by 8.24%, and the death rate of forage feed carp breeding period of the present invention is 0%, as can be seen here the present invention for breeding period carp egg laying amount and health status all have a distinct increment, thus improve the output of carp, add the benefit of enterprise.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described, so that those skilled in the art better can understand the present invention, but therefore do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Carp feed is made up of following component by weight: dregs of beans 18 parts, secondary part 16 parts, DDGS6 part, 15 parts, rice bran, the dish dregs of rice 13 parts, chicken rice noodle roll 4 parts, millet powder 16 parts, B B-complex 1.0 parts, Chinese medicine additive 4 parts, methionine 0.10 part, lysine 0.10 part, sesame oil 1.0 parts, wherein Chinese medicine additive is: dried orange peel 9 parts, Divine Comedy 5 parts, 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri 6 parts, honeysuckle 6 parts, motherwort 4 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10 parts, radix cynanchi bungei 8 parts, cornu bubali 10 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 11 parts, garden burnet 10 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, Radix Codonopsis 8 parts, spina date seed 9 parts, Radix Isatidis 10 parts, hairyvein agrimony 5 parts, calamus 10 parts, schizonepeta 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 8 parts, mung bean.
Control experiment:
Choose 400 urosome types even, body colour is normal, vitality is good, and 400 tail carps, as experimental subjects, are divided into 2 groups by carp at random that be in breeding period, be respectively experimental group and control group, raise respectively in the identical pond of 2 water quality, landform, experimental group eats feed in embodiment 1, the feed that control group adopts common market to buy, feed intake every day number of times, inventory, charging times etc. are all identical, and experimental result is in table 1.
Table 1
Group Eggs on average Dead carp
Experimental group 289706 0 tail
Control group 267650 3 tails
Experimental group eggs on average amount is higher than control group egg laying amount by 8.24%, carp dead quantity experimental group 0 tail, control group 3 tail, as can be seen here the present invention for breeding period carp egg laying amount and health status all have a distinct increment, thus improve the output of carp, add the benefit of enterprise.

Claims (4)

1. a carp feed, it is characterized in that raw material is counted by weight: dregs of beans 18 parts, 16 parts, secondary powder, DDGS6 part, 15 parts, rice bran, the dish dregs of rice 13 parts, chicken rice noodle roll 4 parts, millet powder 16 parts, B B-complex 1.0 parts, Chinese medicine additive 4 parts, methionine 0.10 part, lysine 0.10 part, sesame oil 1.0 parts, wherein each component of Chinese medicine additive with parts by weight is: dried orange peel 9 parts, Divine Comedy 5 parts, 12 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri 6 parts, honeysuckle 6 parts, motherwort 4 parts, rhizome of chuanxiong 5 parts, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 10 parts, radix cynanchi bungei 8 parts, cornu bubali 10 parts, the fruit of glossy privet 11 parts, garden burnet 10 parts, the Radix Astragali 10 parts, Radix Codonopsis 8 parts, spina date seed 9 parts, Radix Isatidis 10 parts, hairyvein agrimony 5 parts, calamus 10 parts, schizonepeta 8 parts, Chinese yam 15 parts, 8 parts, mung bean.
2. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described B B-complex comprises the two or more mixture in VA, VC, VD, VE and VK.
3. a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive is: by dried orange peel, Divine Comedy, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, radix bupleuri, honeysuckle, motherwort, rhizome of chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, radix cynanchi bungei, cornu bubali, the fruit of glossy privet, garden burnet, the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, spina date seed, Radix Isatidis, hairyvein agrimony, calamus, schizonepeta, Chinese yam, mung bean boiling extracts three times, first time adds the water boiling and extraction 2 hours of traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 5 times, second time adds traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 3 times amount water boiling and extraction 1.5 hours, third time adds traditional Chinese medicinal components gross mass 2 times amount water boiling and extraction 1 hour, 3 times are decocted the decocting liquid extracted to merge,
In the decocting liquid after merging, add the aqueous solution after distillation, filter, it is 1.07 ~ 1.10 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density 60 DEG C time, lets cool to room temperature, adds ethanol and reach 60% to alcohol content, stir evenly, at 6 ~ 9 DEG C, leave standstill 24 hours, filters; It is 1.07 ~ 1.10 that filtrate is concentrated into relative density 60 DEG C time, and reclaims ethanol in concentration process, then add with concentrated after filtrate isopyknic water dilute, stir evenly, leave standstill lower 24 hours at 6 ~ 9 DEG C, filtration; Put into drying baker after adding hot filtrate to pasty state to dry, pulverize after cooling.
4. the preparation method of a kind of carp feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: dregs of beans, secondary powder, DDGS, rice bran, the dish dregs of rice, chicken rice noodle roll, millet powder, B B-complex, Chinese medicine additive, methionine, lysine, put into pulverizer to pulverize, being crushed to granularity is add sesame oil mixing after 30-50 order, granulates after mixing at 90-100 DEG C of temperature.
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CN104041685B (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-08-24 范治淮 A kind of agreeable to the taste fermentation carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN104041662A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-17 范治淮 Growth-promoting carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN104041689B (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-03-02 程胜 A kind of digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN104161193B (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-03-02 明光市永言水产食品有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal feed additive for improving carp production performance and feed thereof
CN104286596A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-21 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Feed for carp in breeding season
CN104304812A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-28 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Feed for chubs in reproduction period
CN105961918A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-28 怀宁县龙盛草业有限公司 Grass carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN105995211A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-12 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 Disease resistant feed for young age cyprinus carpio
CN105876159A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-08-24 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Additive for improving meat quality of Coilia ectenes and preparation method thereof
CN106173228A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 孙光英 A kind of postlarva phase Cyprinus carpio compound feedstuff
CN106036237A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-26 孙光英 Mixed feed for carp in adult fish period
CN106260743A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 广西吉品环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type carp feed
CN113749196B (en) * 2021-10-09 2023-04-07 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 Premix for Epinephelus coioides, feed, preparation method and application of premix

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CN103340308A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 云南农业大学 Application of fibrauretine in cyprinus carpio compound feed and formula of cyprinus carpio compound feed containing fibrauretine
CN103355552A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-10-23 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 Mixed feed for carp in fingerling stage and preparation method thereof

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