CN103650676A - Straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650676A CN103650676A CN201210332826.9A CN201210332826A CN103650676A CN 103650676 A CN103650676 A CN 103650676A CN 201210332826 A CN201210332826 A CN 201210332826A CN 103650676 A CN103650676 A CN 103650676A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical fields of straw returning machines and rotary tillage. The straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine comprises a machine frame, a machine case, a power transmission mechanism and a straw smashing device. The machine case is fixed onto the machine frame, the straw smashing device is arranged on the front portion inside the machine case, the straw smashing device rotates counterclockwise, a baffle is arranged behind the straw smashing device, the two ends of the baffle are fixed onto side plates of the machine case, a gap exists between the upper portion of the baffle and the machine case, a stubble breaking rotary tillage device is arranged on the rear portion of the baffle, and the machine case extends to the rear portion of the stubble breaking rotary tillage device. Straw is guided to the position behind the stubble breaking rotary tillage device under the action of the baffle and the machine case. Furthermore, the front side of the machine case is further provided with a straw combing plough. Press wheels are arranged on the rear portion of the machine case. The straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine has the advantages that straw smashing field returning and stubble breaking rotary tillage are completed at a time, residual straw which is not smashed does not exist under tracks, the efficiency is high, the energy consumption is low and soil moisture conservation is achieved. The development of the straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine is a breakthrough of agricultural machines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, is further straw cutting apparatus, rotary tillage technical field, especially has the integrated agricultural machinery of straw-returning, breaking rotary tillage effect concurrently.
Background technology
Agriculture, rural areas and farmers problem is that country payes attention to the problem solving always.Current outmoded due to agricultural machinery and farming pattern, agricultural operation cost still can be in any more, as only this season of wheat cultivation in autumn just comprises straw-returning, rotary tillage, sowing.This needs tractor need do a large amount of lost works, two or three ton of heavy tractor walked in the outstanding soil of 30 centimetres of left and right, himself consume and just need 15-20 horsepower left and right, the wheel of seventy or eighty centimetre of fabric width rolls reality outstanding soil, and rotovator below must expend power spin-up again, nearly three/once power waste.This had both caused energy waste, increased again operating cost.
In China, straw-returning technology becomes basically universal.But crushed stalk and farming are carried out at twice at present, straw cutting apparatus and rotovator unit inefficiency.And crushed stalk is before farming, the defect existing is like this: on the one hand, the crushed stalk of straw cutting apparatus effects on surface is effective, but the stalk of bottom still connects and be strip, and particularly remaining stalk in rut, cannot pulverize.On the other hand, after crushed stalk operation, in field, cover a thick layer of stalk; To next walking plough, raking the soil level results in blockage, and has a strong impact on intensive cultivation, and peasant is had a headache very much.Meanwhile, stalk produces very large resistance to burying of rotary blade, after stalk mixes soil, causes rotary tillage the increase of output power, rotary tillage Quality Down.For addressing this problem, crushing effect improves to improve rotating speed one after another in producer.Can be so, tractor consumed power is also increasing, and integrated cost has also improved much.And by single raising rotating speed, consume very large power, make causing compared with galling of blade and multiple rotary part.
Therefore, research and solve above problem, development of new agricultural machinery, has positive effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one, it can realize straw chopping and returning, breaking rotary tillage once completes.
The object of the invention is to realize by following scheme:
Crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one, comprises frame, casing, power transmission mechanism, straw pulverizer, casing is fixed in frame, and in casing, front portion arranges straw pulverizer, it is characterized in that: straw pulverizer direction of rotation is for counterclockwise, after straw pulverizer, be provided with baffle plate, the two ends of baffle plate are fixed on the side plate of casing, and baffle plate top and casing have space, at baffle plate rear portion, be provided with breaking rotary cultivator attachment, casing extends to the rear of breaking rotary cultivator attachment.
Stalk, by the effect of baffle plate and casing, is directed to the rear of breaking rotary cultivator attachment, not affect the breaking rotary tillage process of breaking rotary cultivator attachment, is as the criterion.
The present invention also can further realize by following scheme:
Described baffle plate rear portion connects supporting plate, and supporting plate and casing form stalk passage.The length of this passage, is directed to the rear of breaking rotary cultivator attachment with stalk, not affect the breaking rotary tillage process of breaking rotary cultivator attachment, be as the criterion.
The front side of described casing is also provided with stalk combing plough shovel.For in advance stalk in rut being made in order, be convenient to next round it is processed, avoid rut bottom stalk remaining.
Described casing rear portion arranges press wheel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, efficiency is high, straw chopping and returning is combined with breaking rotary tillage, and straw chopping and returning, breaking rotary tillage once complete.Operating efficiency significantly improves, and catches up with farming season.2, energy consumption is low, and the rear of the stalk guiding breaking rotary cultivator attachment of pulverizing, rotovator is not having the ground handling of stalk, and rotary blade rotary-cut resistance over the ground reduces greatly, thereby energy consumption is lower.Especially straw chopping and returning and breaking rotary tillage are carried out simultaneously, and comprehensive energy consumption reduces greatly.3, crushed stalk is comparatively thorough, particularly rut bottom noresidue crushing straw not.4, soil moisture conservation, after rotary tillage, stalk is covered in the field of rotary tillage, can prevent soil water evaporation, can play the effect that heats soil moisture conservation, can also check winds and fix drifting sand and play environmental-protection function, and have certain weed eradication effect.Research and development of the present invention, have realized the once leap of agricultural machinery, and can start a kind of brand-new agricultural tillage pattern.Economic benefit and social benefit are by highly significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is power transmission, and 2 is casing, and 3 is side plate, and 4 is press wheel, and 5 is breaking rotary cultivator attachment, and 6 is baffle plate, and 7 is straw pulverizer, and 8 is stalk combing plough shovel, and 9 is spring, and 10 is frame.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one, comprises frame 10, casing 2, power transmission mechanism 1, breaking rotary cultivator attachment 5, casing 2 is fixed in frame 10, the interior front portion of casing 2 arranges straw pulverizer 7, and straw pulverizer 7 direction of rotation are counterclockwise, are provided with baffle plate 6 after straw pulverizer 7, the two ends of baffle plate 6 are fixed on the side plate 3 of casing 2, baffle plate 6 tops and casing 2 have space, at baffle plate 6 rear portions, are provided with breaking rotary cultivator attachment 5, and casing 2 extends to the rear of breaking rotary cultivator attachment 5.
If desired, at described baffle plate 6 rear portions, connect supporting plate, supporting plate and casing form stalk passage, are convenient to the rear of stalk guiding breaking rotary cultivator attachment 5.
The front side of casing 2 is also provided with stalk combing plough shovel 8, in advance stalk in rut being made in order, is convenient to next round it is processed, and avoids rut bottom stalk remaining.
Casing 2 rear portions arrange press wheel 4, for simple compacting stalk.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one, comprises frame, casing, power transmission mechanism, straw pulverizer, casing is fixed in frame, and in casing, front portion arranges straw pulverizer, it is characterized in that: straw pulverizer direction of rotation is for counterclockwise, after straw pulverizer, be provided with baffle plate, the two ends of baffle plate are fixed on the side plate of casing, and baffle plate top and casing have space, at baffle plate rear portion, be provided with breaking rotary cultivator attachment, casing extends to the rear of breaking rotary cultivator attachment.
2. crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described baffle plate rear portion connects supporting plate, and supporting plate and casing form stalk passage.
3. crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the front side of described casing is also provided with stalk combing plough.
4. crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described casing rear portion arranges press wheel.
5. crushed stalk breaking rotary tillage all-in-one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described casing rear portion arranges press wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210332826.9A CN103650676A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210332826.9A CN103650676A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103650676A true CN103650676A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210332826.9A Pending CN103650676A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Straw smashing and stubble breaking rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
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| CN (1) | CN103650676A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365197A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-25 | 朱学成 | Straw powder machine assembled at front portion of rotary cultivator |
| CN104541625A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Method of using straw chopping and rotary tillage integrated machine |
| CN104996092A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 海南大学 | Graded crushing type crushing-and-returning combined machine for banana straws and root stubbles |
| CN105165268A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州市埇桥区翔宇农机专业合作社 | Straw crushing, stubble ploughing and field returning machine |
| CN105493667A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 郓城县工力有限公司 | Straw smashing and stubble cleaning rotary tiller |
| CN106385984A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-15 | 天津迈克重工有限公司 | Smashing and mowing accessory head capable of avoiding obstacle |
| CN112369151A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Device is all broadcast to light compact wheat broad width |
| CN112715137A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 海南大学 | Radial guide wheel type banana straw smashing and returning machine |
| CN115868314A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-31 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Agricultural is with ploughing machine a little |
-
2012
- 2012-09-11 CN CN201210332826.9A patent/CN103650676A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104365197A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-25 | 朱学成 | Straw powder machine assembled at front portion of rotary cultivator |
| CN104541625A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Method of using straw chopping and rotary tillage integrated machine |
| CN104996092A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 海南大学 | Graded crushing type crushing-and-returning combined machine for banana straws and root stubbles |
| CN105165268A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州市埇桥区翔宇农机专业合作社 | Straw crushing, stubble ploughing and field returning machine |
| CN105493667A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-04-20 | 郓城县工力有限公司 | Straw smashing and stubble cleaning rotary tiller |
| CN106385984A (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-02-15 | 天津迈克重工有限公司 | Smashing and mowing accessory head capable of avoiding obstacle |
| CN112369151A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Device is all broadcast to light compact wheat broad width |
| CN112715137A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 海南大学 | Radial guide wheel type banana straw smashing and returning machine |
| CN112715137B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-12-03 | 海南大学 | Radial guide wheel type banana straw smashing and returning machine |
| CN115868314A (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-03-31 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Agricultural is with ploughing machine a little |
| CN115868314B (en) * | 2022-11-04 | 2023-08-08 | 杨凌职业技术学院 | Agricultural is with ploughing machine a little |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |