CN103641650A - A nutrient-rich fertilizer and a preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A nutrient-rich fertilizer and a preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103641650A
CN103641650A CN201310544504.5A CN201310544504A CN103641650A CN 103641650 A CN103641650 A CN 103641650A CN 201310544504 A CN201310544504 A CN 201310544504A CN 103641650 A CN103641650 A CN 103641650A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
fertilizer
soil
add
increasing
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CN201310544504.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐旺全
顾福海
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Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Maanshan Kebang Eco Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310544504.5A priority Critical patent/CN103641650A/en
Publication of CN103641650A publication Critical patent/CN103641650A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient-rich fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared from following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 of soybean straw, 20-25 of charcoal, 20-25 of peanut shell, 10-14 of urea, 11-13 of lignite, 12-14 of basalt powder, 11-14 of medical stone, 9-13 of peat soil, 10-12 of humus soil, 5-7 of amorpha fruticosa, 4-5 of flaccid knotweed herb, 10-12 of calcium superphosphate, 11-13 of potassium sulfate, and 9-11 of a soil modifier. The nutrient-rich fertilizer can meet the growth requirements of plants and can provide comprehensive and reasonable nutrition. The basalt powder can provide rich calcium, silicon, magnesium, sulfur, iron, copper, boron, zinc, cobalt, and other medium trace elements needed by the plants for the fertilizer. The peat soil can provide a large quantity of organic matters and humic acid and is capable of increasing the biological chemical activity of the soil, increasing the effective adsorption rate of the fertilizer, reducing soil hardening phenomena and reducing pollution of the fertilizer to the environment. The humic acid can absorb sunlight heat, thus increasing the soil temperature and preventing freeze injury and disordered seedlings. Accordingly, the fertilizer is capable of increasing the plant output largely and improving the quality of plants largely.

Description

A kind of fertilizer that is rich in nutrient and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of fertilizer that is rich in nutrient.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, Ye Shi Fertilizer application big country.Statistic data according to China Ministry of Agriculture shows: the year usage quantity of China's chemical fertilizer accounts for 35% of world's total amount.Although but the ratio that the nutrient of China's fertilizer is mainly nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chlorine nitrogen phosphorus potassium can be adjusted according to the growth rhythm of plant, meet better the different demand of plant, but the increase along with concentration of fertilizer, raw-material nutrient content is also more and more higher, content height also can be to the growth of ozone deplation crop, breed, and then causes the plant underproduction.And the content of middle trace element likely can step-down.The high yield of plant is a process of constantly supplementing minimum nutrient.Therefore, full nutritious fertilizer is the prerequisite of high crop yield, especially the direction of fertilizer development from now on.
Summary of the invention
Fertilizer object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer that is rich in nutrition and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer is made by the raw material of following weight part: soybean stalk 40-50, charcoal 20-25, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 20-25, urea 10-14, brown coal 11-13, basalt powder 12-14, medical stone 11-14, peat soil 9-13, vegetable mould 10-12, false indigo 5-7, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 4-5, calcium superphosphate 10-12, potassium sulfate 11-13, soil improvement agent 9-11;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps are as follows:
(1) soybean stalk, peanut hull meal are broken into 120 object disintegrating slags, medical stone grinds to form 180 object meals, and both add brown coal, basalt powder, peat soil, vegetable mould to mix after sealing after mixing, and carry out compost 3 months, every the turning of 2 weeks once;
(2) false indigo, Herba polygoni hydropiperis are pulverized to slagging and add suitable quantity of water to soak after 24 hours, charcoal grinds to form powdery thing to be mixed with above-mentioned solution, then add urea, calcium superphosphate etc. other remaining components, after stirring, send into oven dry in dryer, granulation is standby;
(3) after compost distributes into, the material of step 1 is sent into oven dry, granulation in dryer, then mixes with the particle in step 2.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The fertilizer that is rich in nutrition of the present invention meets the growth demand of plant, and comprehensively and reasonably nutrition is provided.Basalt powder can be fertilizer the required middle trace elements of plant such as abundant calcium, silicon, magnesium, sulphur, iron, copper, boron, zinc, cobalt is provided, peat soil can provide a large amount of organic matters and humic acids, can improve soil biochemistry activity, improve the effective specific absorption of chemical fertilizer, reduce soil compaction, reduce the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment, humic acids can also absorb amount of solar heat, improve the soil moisture, the random seedling of prevention frost damage, can also improve the quality of plant energetically so the present invention not only can increase the output of plant greatly.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: soybean stalk 45, charcoal 23, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 23, urea 14, brown coal 12, basalt powder 13, medical stone 11, peat soil 12, vegetable mould 12, false indigo 6, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 4, calcium superphosphate 12, potassium sulfate 12, soil improvement agent 11;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part (kg): bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
The preparation method's of fertilizer concrete steps:
(1) soybean stalk, peanut hull meal are broken into 120 object disintegrating slags, medical stone grinds to form 180 object meals, and both add brown coal, basalt powder, peat soil, vegetable mould to mix after sealing after mixing, and carry out compost 3 months, every the turning of 2 weeks once;
(2) false indigo, Herba polygoni hydropiperis are pulverized to slagging and add suitable quantity of water to soak after 24 hours, charcoal grinds to form powdery thing to be mixed with above-mentioned solution, then add urea, calcium superphosphate etc. other remaining components, after stirring, send into oven dry in dryer, granulation is standby;
(3) after compost distributes into, the material of step 1 is sent into oven dry, granulation in dryer, then mixes with the particle in step 2.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people the field with the soybean of equal fertility is equally divided into 6, wherein 3 apply fertilizer of the present invention, and other 3 uses, with the common fertilizer of aliquot, are got its mean value, and test-results is as follows:
Figure BDA0000408914890000031
Statistics shows, compares with control group, and fertilizer of the present invention has significant effect for the growth of soybean and the raising of output.

Claims (2)

1. a fertilizer that is rich in nutrient, it is characterized in that, raw material by following weight part is made: soybean stalk 40-50, charcoal 20-25, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 20-25, urea 10-14, brown coal 11-13, basalt powder 12-14, medical stone 11-14, peat soil 9-13, vegetable mould 10-12, false indigo 5-7, Herba polygoni hydropiperis 4-5, calcium superphosphate 10-12, potassium sulfate 11-13, soil improvement agent 9-11;
Described soil improvement agent is prepared by the following method: the raw material that takes following weight part: bamboo charcoal powder 100-120, white lime 1-2, oyster shell whiting 3-4, flour 1-2, nano-carbon powder 1-2, manganous sulfate 1-2, borax 2-3, ferrous sulfate 3-4, nanometer jade powder 2-3, xitix 1-2, paulownia branch powder 4-5, clorafin 2-3, Radix Angelicae Sinensis powder 2-3; Preparation method is by bamboo charcoal powder and manganous sulfate, borax, ferrous sulfate, nanometer jade powder, xitix mixed grinding, obtains 200-400 order powder, then add nano-carbon powder, that white lime continues grinding distribution is even; Add again other remaining component, grind to obtain fine powder, then stir 30-45 minute under 1200-1500 rev/min, obtain.
2. according to described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) soybean stalk, peanut hull meal are broken into 120 object disintegrating slags, medical stone grinds to form 180 object meals, and both add brown coal, basalt powder, peat soil, vegetable mould to mix after sealing after mixing, and carry out compost 3 months, every the turning of 2 weeks once;
(2) false indigo, Herba polygoni hydropiperis are pulverized to slagging and add suitable quantity of water to soak after 24 hours, bamboo charcoal grinds to form powdery thing to be mixed with above-mentioned solution, then add urea, calcium superphosphate etc. other remaining components, after stirring, send into oven dry in dryer, granulation is standby;
(3) after compost fermentation completes, the material of step 1 is sent into oven dry, granulation in dryer, then mixes with the particle in step 2.
CN201310544504.5A 2013-11-06 2013-11-06 A nutrient-rich fertilizer and a preparation method thereof Pending CN103641650A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045425A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104823648A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 唐兴龙 Cultivation method for zinc-rich Chinese cabbage
CN107593067A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-19 烟台农优尚诚电子商务有限公司 Five-element's fertilizing and planting method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102718594A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102942406A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-27 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for rape, and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102718594A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 丹凤县兴农牧业有限责任公司 Animal-waste-type organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102942406A (en) * 2012-10-18 2013-02-27 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 Specialized organic/inorganic composite biological medicine fertilizer for rape, and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104045425A (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Soybean dedicated biological organic green fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104045425B (en) * 2014-05-28 2016-05-25 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 A kind of soybean special bio green organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104823648A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 唐兴龙 Cultivation method for zinc-rich Chinese cabbage
CN107593067A (en) * 2017-08-23 2018-01-19 烟台农优尚诚电子商务有限公司 Five-element's fertilizing and planting method

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Application publication date: 20140319