CN103637147A - 一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方及生产方法 - Google Patents
一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方及生产方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方及生产方法，以
莲子、鹿茸、仙茅、仙灵脾、蜂房、五加皮、肉苁蓉、牛膝、续断、锁阳、阳起石、桑椹、肉桂、蜈蚣、羊骨、枸杞子为主要原料，其生产方法的主要工艺流程为选料、烘干、粉碎、配料、定量、包装、成品。具有集
养心安神，
补肾益气、强身健体
等功效，并且味道鲜美、方便使用、纯天然、无毒无副作用、适于饭店和居家食用
的
莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方
及生产方法。
Description
技术领域：
本发明涉及食品保健领域，具体涉及一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方及生产方法。
背景技术：
肾主生髓长骨，主要是通过肾对精的调节作用。肾所藏的精，一是先天之精，是生长、繁殖的基本物质。人类胚胎的形成，是生命之精的作用。有了生命之精，开始发育骨髓、脑髓，然后发育成骨骼、筋、肌肉、皮肤、毛发等。《灵枢·经脉》说：‘‘人始生，先成精，精成而脑髓生。骨为干，脉为营，筋为刚，肉为墙，皮肤坚而毛发长。谷入于胃，脉道以通，血气乃行。”可见，肾精既是人体生长、生殖的物质，也是所生长发育骨髓的物质。骨髓发育，才能生长骨骼。而且，由于肾精化生之气为人体抗病能力，因而骨的抗病能力也有赖于肾精。人体的骨骼生长发育受肾精支配，其衰老退化，也受肾精调节。人到壮年，肾精发展也到达高峰，四十岁以后，肾精逐渐衰减，骨髓也逐渐虚减，骨骼也逐步退化而衰老。
肾精虽有先天禀赋之部分，但必须赖后天通过五脏六腑的功能，不断地向肾输送“后天之精”。如此，肾精才能发挥其生长、抗病的能力，骨髓、骨骼也才能得以发育和抗病。如果先天之精不足，骨髓、骨骼必然衰弱。如果先天之精充足，而后天之精不足以补养，则骨髓、骨骼也得不到发育、生成，抗病能力也低下，乃至出现病变。因此，肾有病，精失去调节，骨也病。另一方面，骨的病变也累及到肾，导致肾精减弱或调节紊乱而出现肾脏病变。《灵枢·本神》有“精伤则骨酸痿厥，精时自下”之论。
发明内容：
本发明的目的在于提供一种集养心安神，补肾益气、强身健体的莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方及生产方法。
本发明的目的是这样实现的，它是由下述重量配的原料制成的，莲子20-35份、鹿茸10-30份、仙茅10-30份、仙灵脾10-30份、蜂房10-30份、五加皮10-30份、肉苁蓉10-30份、牛膝10-30份、续断10-30份、锁阳10-30份、阳起石10-30份、桑椹10-30份、肉桂10-30份、蜈蚣10-25份、羊骨10-25份、枸杞子10-25份。
制备本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方优选重量配比范围是，其中各种原料的重量配比是，莲子20-30份、鹿茸10-25份、仙茅10-25份、仙灵脾10-25份、蜂房10-25份、五加皮10-25份、肉苁蓉10-25份、牛膝10-25份、续断10-25份、锁阳10-25份、阳起石10-25份、桑椹10-25份、肉桂10-25份、蜈蚣10-20份、羊骨10-20份、枸杞子10-20份。
制备本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方最佳重量配比范围是，其中各种原料的重量配比是：莲子25份、鹿茸15份、仙茅15份、仙灵脾15份、蜂房15份、五加皮15份、肉苁蓉15份、牛膝15份、续断15份、锁阳15份、阳起石15份、桑椹15份、肉桂15份、蜈蚣12份、羊骨12份、枸杞子12份。
将上述各组份制成本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的生产方法，主要工艺流程为：选料、烘干、粉碎、配料、定量、包装、成品，具体操作方法依次按下列步骤：A、选料、按原料重量配比，挑选符合国家卫生和质量标准的原料莲子、鹿茸、仙茅、仙灵脾、蜂房、五加皮、肉苁蓉、牛膝、续断、锁阳、阳起石、桑椹、肉桂、蜈蚣、羊骨、枸杞子备用；B、烘干、选出的原料分别切成块状置于烘干箱中干化，温度控制在100-120℃，时间60分钟，使原料水份蒸发、灭菌；C、粉碎、将烘干后的原料放入粉碎机中粉碎后，再放入磨粉机中磨成粉状；D、配料、按原料重量配比，将原料依次放入混合搅拌均匀后，二次混合均匀，二次灭菌制成粉剂；E、装袋、封口，按所需重量装袋，每包重量规定相差不超过±1克；F、检验合格后制成成品。
本发明的技术方案源于祖国传统医学中关于“补肾益气”、“强身健体”的原则，也就是医食同源、药食同源、食借药的威力、药借食的美味的辩证方法。是发明人通过祖传秘方再加上对古今医学、医药著作法潜心研究并再总结设计者多次临床行医实践基础上应用中草药精心加工制成的火锅汤料。
在药物与配方中：莲子性平、味甘涩，入心、脾、肾经;补脾止泻，益肾涩清，养心安神。用于脾虚久泻，遗精带下，心悸失眠。主治夜寐多梦，失眠，健忘，心烦口渴，腰痛脚弱，耳目不聪，遗精，淋浊，久痢，虚泻，妇女崩漏带下以及胃虚不欲饮食等病症。鹿茸有补肾阳，益精血，强筋骨等作用，用于肾阳不足，精血亏虚的阳痿早泄，妇女宫冷不孕，小便频数，腰膝疼痛，筋骨无力等症。仙灵脾补肾壮阳，祛风除湿。治阳痿不举，小便淋沥，筋骨挛急，半身不遂，腰膝无力，风湿痹痛，四肢不仁。五加皮祛风湿，壮筋骨，活血去瘀。肉苁蓉补肾，益精，润燥，滑肠。治男子阳痿，女子不孕，带下，血崩，腰膝冷痛，血枯便秘。牛膝的功效：腰膝酸痛；下肢痿软；血滞经闭；痛经；产后血瘀腹痛；徵瘕；胞衣不下；热淋；血淋；跌打损伤；痈肿恶疮；咽喉肿痛。续断补肝肾，续筋骨，调血脉。治腰背酸痛，足膝无力，胎漏，崩漏，带下，遗精，跌打损伤，金疮，痔漏，痈疽疮肿。锁阳补肾润肠。治阳痿，尿血，血枯便秘，腰膝痿弱。桑椹补肝，益肾，熄风，滋液。治肝肾阴亏，消渴，便秘，目暗，耳鸣，瘰疬，关节不利。枸杞子含有甜菜碱，多种不饱和脂肪酸、氨基酸、维生素成份，并能抑制脂肪在肝细胞内沉积，促进肝细胞新生，可防止肝硬化。肉桂补元阳，暖脾胃，除积冷，通血脉。治命门火衰，肢冷脉微，亡阳虚脱，腹痛泄泻，虚阳浮越。蜂房祛风止痛；攻毒消肿；杀虫止痒。主风温痹痛；风虫牙痛；痈疽恶疮；瘰疬；喉舌肿痛；痔漏；风疹瘙痒；皮肤顽癣。阳起石温补命门。治下焦虚寒，腰膝冷痹，男子阳痿，女子宫冷，癥瘕崩漏。蜈蚣性温，味辛，有毒。具有息风镇痉、攻毒散结、通络止痛之功能。用于小儿惊风、抽搐痉挛、中风口眼歪斜、半身不遂、破伤风症、风湿顽痹、疮疡、瘰疬、毒蛇咬伤。羊骨补肾，强筋骨。治虚劳羸瘦，腰膝无力，筋骨挛痛，白浊，淋痛，久泻，久痢。
本发明在祖传秘方的基础上，经过多例患者的服用与临床验证，不断总结和完善，配方比较完整，疗效确切。对腰膝酸痛，口干烦渴，病后虚热，阴伤目暗等主病证：程度不同起到了养心安神，补肝肾、强筋骨的作用，具有保健、补肾益气、强身健体、养心安神、见效快、纯天然、无毒无副作用等优点。
本发明经两组临床验证,其中一组为治疗组食用本发明，每天食用本发明一次， 7天为一个疗程，另一组对照组食用补肾保健品，每组选择门诊病人130例，其中男80例，女50例，最大年龄75岁，最小年龄35岁，每天使用一次，7天为一个疗程，临床表现为腰膝酸痛，口干烦渴，病后虚热，筋骨疼痛、瘀血肿痛，阴伤目暗，目花，耳鸣，表一为服用一个疗程后的对照数据：
表1服用前后两组疗程比较(单位:人)
治疗组和对照组有显著差异，从而可以看出本发明在临床上的应用有显著的疗效。
本发明的工艺优点在于1、选择原料，配方科学，生产工艺先进，其产品不仅具有浓郁的复合香气，并且味道鲜美、绵甜爽净、余味悠长，方便存放；2、产品中不添加香料及防腐剂，保持原料本身的风味和营养成份，易被人体吸收；3原料来源广泛，加工艺线路短，产品易加工制造。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明：
实施例1：适用于腰膝酸痛，口干烦渴的人群。
制备本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方重量配比范围是：莲子20-35份、鹿茸10-30份、仙茅10-30份、仙灵脾10-30份、蜂房10-30份、五加皮10-30份、肉苁蓉10-30份、牛膝10-30份、续断10-30份、锁阳10-30份、阳起石10-30份、桑椹10-30份、肉桂10-30份、蜈蚣10-25份、羊骨10-25份、枸杞子10-25份。
实施例2：适用于病后虚热，筋骨疼痛、瘀血肿痛的人群。
制备本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方优选重量配比范围是：莲子20-30份、鹿茸10-25份、仙茅10-25份、仙灵脾10-25份、蜂房10-25份、五加皮10-25份、肉苁蓉10-25份、牛膝10-25份、续断10-25份、锁阳10-25份、阳起石10-25份、桑椹10-25份、肉桂10-25份、蜈蚣10-20份、羊骨10-20份、枸杞子10-20份。
实施例3：适用于阴伤目暗，目花，耳鸣的人群。
制备本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方最佳重量配比范围是：莲子25份、鹿茸15份、仙茅15份、仙灵脾15份、蜂房15份、五加皮15份、肉苁蓉15份、牛膝15份、续断15份、锁阳15份、阳起石15份、桑椹15份、肉桂15份、蜈蚣12份、羊骨12份、枸杞子12份。
将上述各组份制成本发明莲子补肾虚强身汤料的生产方法，主要工艺流程为：选料、烘干、粉碎、配料、定量、包装、成品，具体操作方法依次按下列步骤：A、选料、按原料重量配比，挑选符合国家卫生和质量标准的原料莲子、鹿茸、仙茅、仙灵脾、蜂房、五加皮、肉苁蓉、牛膝、续断、锁阳、阳起石、桑椹、肉桂、蜈蚣、羊骨、枸杞子备用；B、烘干、选出的原料分别切成块状置于烘干箱中干化，温度控制在100-120℃，时间60分钟，使原料水份蒸发、灭菌； C、粉碎、将烘干后的原料放入粉碎机中粉碎后，再放入磨粉机中磨成粉状；D、配料、按原均匀，二次灭菌制成粉剂；E、装袋、封口，按所需重量装袋，每包重量规定相差不超过±1克；F、检验合格后制成成品。
Claims (4)
1.一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方，其特征在于：它是由下述重量配比的原料制成的，莲子20-35份、鹿茸10-30份、仙茅10-30份、仙灵脾10-30份、蜂房10-30份、五加皮10-30份、肉苁蓉10-30份、牛膝10-30份、续断10-30份、锁阳10-30份、阳起石10-30份、桑椹10-30份、肉桂10-30份、蜈蚣10-25份、羊骨10-25份、枸杞子10-25份。
2.一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方，其特征在于：其中各种原料的重量配比是，莲子20-30份、鹿茸10-25份、仙茅10-25份、仙灵脾10-25份、蜂房10-25份、五加皮10-25份、肉苁蓉10-25份、牛膝10-25份、续断10-25份、锁阳10-25份、阳起石10-25份、桑椹10-25份、肉桂10-25份、蜈蚣10-20份、羊骨10-20份、枸杞子10-20份。
3.一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方，其特征在于：其中各种原料的重量配比是，莲子25份、鹿茸15份、仙茅15份、仙灵脾15份、蜂房15份、五加皮15份、肉苁蓉15份、牛膝15份、续断15份、锁阳15份、阳起石15份、桑椹15份、肉桂15份、蜈蚣12份、羊骨12份、枸杞子12份。
4.根据权利要求1-3所述的一种莲子补肾虚强身汤料的配方，生产方法，其特征在于：主要工艺流程为：选料、烘干、粉碎、配料、定量、包装、成品，具体操作方法依次按下列步骤：A、选料、按原料重量配比，挑选符合国家卫生和质量标准的原料莲子、鹿茸、仙茅、仙灵脾、蜂房、五加皮、肉苁蓉、牛膝、续断、锁阳、阳起石、桑椹、肉桂、蜈蚣、羊骨、枸杞子备用；B、烘干、选出的原料分别切成块状置于烘干箱中干化，温度控制在100-120℃，时间60分钟，使原料水份蒸发、灭菌；C、粉碎、将烘干后的原料放入粉碎机中粉碎后，再放入磨粉机中磨成粉状；D、配料、按原料重量配比，将原料依次放入混合搅拌均匀后，二次混合均匀，二次灭菌制成粉剂；E、装袋、封口，按所需重量装袋，每包重量规定相差不超过±1克；F、检验合格后制成成品。
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