CN103637064A - 一种防治感冒的中药粥 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种防治感冒的中药粥，属保健食品领域。它由下述重量的原料制成：桔梗5－10克、荆芥5－10克、苏叶10－15克、防风10－15克、葛根10－15克、生姜3－5g和大米50－100克。本发明中药粥是预防和治疗感冒颇为有效的食疗方，可做为粥汤饮用，且具有清热利咽、散寒止痛等功效。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种保健食品，尤其是一种防治感冒的中药粥。
背景技术
流行性感冒是由流感病毒引起的急性发热性呼吸道传染病，易经飞沫传播，临床典型表现为突起畏寒、高热、头痛、全身酸痛、疲弱乏力等症状。近几年来，流感经常在某些地区局部暴发流行，作为常见病，感冒虽然大多不会造成严重后果，但是伴随头痛、流涕、咳嗽等症状，短则一周，长则一月，严重影响生活质量。如频繁被传染而患感冒，加重了机体的消耗，所以一般有体质虚弱、精神萎糜、疲乏无力等表现，生病、打针吃药便成了家常便饭。
防治疾病的根本在于提高自身免疫功能。西医通常采用流感疫苗来预防流行性感冒，效果不甚理想，原因在于流感疫苗是经专家预测后，选择可能流行的毒株生产疫苗，而流感病毒几百种，并不断地漂流变异，预测得准，就百分之百的有效，预测得不准则无效，所以其效果具有不确定性。目前利用中医中药防治流行性感冒或普通感冒方面已取得了一定的成效。但由于中药的煎煮过于麻烦，且味道太苦，难以下咽，无论是剂型还是口味均不令人满意。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种防治感冒的中药粥，该中药粥不仅可做为食物供我们食用，而且还具有防治感冒的作用。
本发明的技术方案是：一种防治感冒的中药粥，其特征在于，由下述重量的原料制成：桔梗5－10克、荆芥5－10克、苏叶10－15克、防风10－15克、葛根10－15克、生姜3－5g和大米50－100克。
本发明进一步的技术方案是：由下述重量的原料制成：桔梗6克、荆芥6克、苏叶10克、防风15克、葛根15克、生姜3g和大米70克。
制作方法：将上述中药洗净切碎，加水适量，煎煮取汁，加入大米煮至粥稠。
药理作用：
桔梗：苦辛，平。入肺、胃经。开宣肺气，祛痰排脓。治外感咳嗽，咽喉肿痛，肺痈吐脓，胸满胁痛，痢疾腹痛。
荆芥:辛，温。入肺、肝经。发表，祛风，理血；炒炭止血。治感冒发热，头痛，咽喉肿痛，中风口噤，吐血，衄血，便血；崩漏，产后血晕；痈肿，疮疥，瘰疬。
苏叶：具散寒解表，理气宽胸之功能。治风寒感冒、咳嗽、头痛、胸腹胀满等症。
防风：辛甘，温。入膀胱、肺、脾经。发表祛风，胜湿，止痛.治外感风寒，头痛，目眩，项强，风寒湿痹，骨节酸痛。
葛根:甘辛，平。入脾、胃经。升阳解肌，透疹止泻，除烦止渴，治伤寒，温热头痛项强，烦热消渴。
生姜:发表，散寒，止呕，开痰。治感冒风寒，呕吐，痰饮，喘咳，胀满，泄泻。
大米：性味甘平，有和胃气、补脾虚、壮筋骨和五脏的功效，很适合冬日食用。
本发明防治感冒的中药粥是预防和治疗感冒颇为有效的食疗方，可做为粥汤饮用，且具有清热利咽、散寒止痛等功效，适用于感冒头痛、发热怕冷、浑身酸痛、鼻塞流涕等。方中中药可有效地提高自身免疫能力，加固防御屏障，有效地预防流感，保障人们的身体健康。
典型病例
例一，周某，女，53岁。每到冬季，几乎每个月都要感冒一两次，而且每次都得挂水才得好。不仅花费大量金钱，而且大量使用抗菌素导致身体每况愈下，周某自今年冬季开始经常服用本发明中药粥，提高了自身免疫力，整个冬季，只有两次轻微感冒，出现感冒症状后即连续服用本发明中药粥，七之内症状全消。
例二，陈某，男，61岁，陈某近两日咽痛，微口渴，清晨咳黄痰，流涕，鼻塞，伴头痛，熬制好本发明中药粥后，趁热服食，盖被静卧，五日后症状全消。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
配方：桔梗6克、荆芥6克、苏叶10克、防风15克、葛根15克、生姜3克、大米70克。
制作方法：将上述中药洗净切碎，加水适量，煎煮取汁，加入大米煮至粥稠。
实施例2：
配方：桔梗6克、荆芥8克、苏叶12克、防风12克、葛根15克、生姜3克、大米80克。
制作方法：同实施例一。
实施例3：
配方：桔梗5克、荆芥5克、苏叶10克、防风15克、葛根15克，生姜3克、大米50克。
制作方法：同实施例一。
Claims (2)
1.一种防治感冒的中药粥，其特征在于，由下述重量的原料制成：桔梗5－10克、荆芥5－10克、苏叶10－15克、防风10－15克、葛根10－15克、生姜3－5g和大米50－100克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防治感冒的中药粥，其特征在于，由下述重量的原料制成：桔梗6克、荆芥6克、苏叶10克、防风15克、葛根15克、生姜3g和大米70克。
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104187414A (zh) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | 有利于缓解感冒的药用组合粥及其制备方法 |
| CN106387638A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 王美玲 | 治疗气虚性感冒的速食粥及其制备方法 |
| CN107432416A (zh) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-05 | 紫云自治县格凸红生态食品开发有限公司 | 一种治疗感冒的药粥及其制备方法 |
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| CN101474369A (zh) * | 2009-01-11 | 2009-07-08 | 孙凤阁 | 咳喘散 |
| CN101524524A (zh) * | 2009-04-23 | 2009-09-09 | 彭海清 | 一种治疗重症感冒的药物及其制备方法 |
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| CN101474369A (zh) * | 2009-01-11 | 2009-07-08 | 孙凤阁 | 咳喘散 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104187414A (zh) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-10 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | 有利于缓解感冒的药用组合粥及其制备方法 |
| CN106387638A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 王美玲 | 治疗气虚性感冒的速食粥及其制备方法 |
| CN107432416A (zh) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-05 | 紫云自治县格凸红生态食品开发有限公司 | 一种治疗感冒的药粥及其制备方法 |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |