CN103629041A - Sea wind, light and wave energy power generation boat - Google Patents
Sea wind, light and wave energy power generation boat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103629041A CN103629041A CN201310546160.1A CN201310546160A CN103629041A CN 103629041 A CN103629041 A CN 103629041A CN 201310546160 A CN201310546160 A CN 201310546160A CN 103629041 A CN103629041 A CN 103629041A
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- wave
- energy
- power generation
- energy power
- marinescape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
Disclosed is a sea wind, light and wave energy power generation boat. The sea wind, light and wave energy power generation boat comprises a hull. Two reflecting barriers forming a forked opening extend outwards from the stern side of the hull. A wave guide face is arranged on the inner end sides of the two reflecting barriers in a gradually-climbing mode. The uppermost end of the wave guide face is connected with a water storage pool. A water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage pool. A low-head hydro-generator is arranged below the water outlet. A plurality of wind turbines and a plurality of photovoltaic cell arrays are arrayed on the hull. The wind turbines, the photovoltaic cell arrays and the low-head hydro-generator are all connected with a storage battery. Because the sea wind, light and wave energy power generation boat can berth on the sea and make multiple contacts with wind power, sunlight and waves, wind energy, light energy and wave energy can be obtained and utilized to be converted into electric energy in all aspects, efficient utilization of natural clean energy is achieved accordingly, meanwhile, consumption of petrochemical energy is reduced, and the utilization ratio of the clean energy is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine power generation device, relate in particular to a kind of marinescape wave-powered boat.
Background technique
At present, fossil energy shared share in world's consumption structure is still very large, and according to current consumption estimation, the 21 century mankind will face new energy crisis again; In < < electric power law > > the 1st chapter general provisions that the Chinese government promulgates, clearly announce, country encourages and supports that renewable energy sources and clean energy resource generate electricity.
The Devoting Major Efforts To Developing utilization of new energy is in the recent period in the ascendant in countries in the world, and the utilization of the clean energy resourcies such as wind, light, wave energy is undoubtedly reasonable selection.Wherein marine wave energy is not also fully utilized now, and wave energy refers to kinetic energy and the potential energy that ocean surface wave has.The energy of wave and wave height square, cycle of motion of wave and the width of meeting corrugated be directly proportional.Wave energy is the most unsettled a kind of energy of energy in marine energy.Wave energy passes to ocean by wind energy and produces, and it has absorbed wind energy in fact and has formed, therefore rate of energy transfer is relevant with wind speed, also with wind and the interactional distance dependent of water.
Abundant marine resources need to be exploited, if marine wind, light, wave energy can be made full use of, will greatly reduce so the consumption of national fossil energy, the utilization ratio of the national natural clean energy resource of raising, work is in the contemporary generation, profit is in the future thousands of years.
In the prior art, CN203050997U discloses a kind of marinescape wave-powered boat, its wave-type electric generator is arranged on hull both sides, serious impact headway and the turning speed of ship, be unfavorable for that ship is for finding the necessary transition in position of more suitably generating electricity, and the wave of above-mentioned set-up mode to meet face head-on little, generating efficiency is not high, generating device structure is complicated, causes the holistic cost of ship higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of method of utilizing marinescape Wave energy, by ship, berth and contact with wave and can move arbitrarily in marine, and then obtain and utilize the marinescape wave-energy power generation ship of sea turn, light, wave energy.
Object of the present invention can realize by following technical proposal:
A kind of marinescape wave-energy power generation ship, comprise hull, the stern-side of described hull is overhanging is two reflecting walls that bifurcated is dehisced, unrestrained face is drawn in the interior distolateral setting of described two reflecting walls, describedly draw unrestrained face and be the setting of progressively climbing, topmost, draw unrestrained face and be connected wet pit, the bottom of described wet pit sets out the mouth of a river, the below of described water outlet arranges low water head hydraulic turbine generator, the some wind energy conversion systems of spread configuration and some photovoltaic battery arrays on described hull, described wind energy conversion system, photovoltaic battery array, low water head hydraulic turbine generator all connect storage battery.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: described bifurcated dehisces to dehisce for expanding horn-like stretching, extension.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: described two reflecting walls are symmetrical set with the medial axis of hull.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: described in draw the upper surface that unrestrained face is arranged at stern.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: described in draw the smooth arc-shaped surface that unrestrained face upwards arranged along inclined-plane continuously by some roads and form, the intersection of described each cambered surface is positioned at same plane, and the plane that the intersection of each layer of cambered surface forms and the angle of horizontal plane are 30～60 °.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: the cross section of described every layer of cambered surface be all take horizontal axis as minor axis, pivotal axis be the oval-shaped part that major axis forms.
Of the present invention being further characterized in that: described except the superiors and undermost cambered surface, the volume of all the other each cambered surfaces, cross-section area all equate.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the volume of described last layer cambered surface is greater than the volume of lower one deck cambered surface.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared with prior art:
The present invention utilizes the reflecting wall that bifurcated is dehisced to assemble wave energy, by drawing unrestrained face, wave energy is introduced to wet pit and impact low water head hydraulic turbine generator for generating, also utilize wind energy conversion system and photovoltaic cell to catch wind energy and luminous energy, wave energy, wind energy, transform light energy become electrical power storage to arrive in storage battery the most at last simultaneously.
The present invention is by the form of drawing unrestrained face and being designed to progressively climb, by the setting of continuous smooth arc-shaped surface, can better draw and connect upwards climbing of wave, when equating, the volume of each cambered surface is convenient to processing, when the volume of cambered surface progressively increases, be convenient to better store wave energy.Preferred, cambered surface is designed to an oval-shaped part, can utilize the principle of similar dustpan that wave energy is stored in to certain height, improve potential energy.
Compared with prior art, this use is berthed in sea ship and is contacted with wind-force, sunlight, wave many-side, and then obtain and utilize wind energy, luminous energy and wave energy to carry out the electric energy that is converted in all directions, realize thus the peak efficiency utilization of nature clear energy sources, reduced the consumption of fossil energy simultaneously, improved the utilization ratio of clean energy resource, novel in design, practical, for the utilization of China's new energy highly significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram that draws unrestrained face of this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship.
In figure, reference character is as follows: 1-hull; 2-reflecting wall; 3-draws unrestrained face; 4-wet pit; 4a-water outlet; 5-photovoltaic battery array; 6-wind energy conversion system.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship comprises hull 1, the stern-side of hull 1 is overhanging is two reflecting walls 2 that bifurcated is dehisced, and concrete two reflecting walls 2 are the horn-like stretching, extension of expansion outwardly by stern-side dehisces, and two reflecting walls 2 are symmetrical set with the medial axis of hull 1.In the sandwiched of two reflecting walls 2 distolateral be progressively to climb to arrange draw unrestrained face 3, and draw the upper surface that unrestrained face 3 is arranged at stern.As shown in Figure 2, described in draw unrestrained face 3 by some roads laterally smooth continuous cambered surface form, some roads cambered surface is upwards arranged continuously along inclined-plane.The cross section of described every layer of cambered surface be all take horizontal axis as minor axis, pivotal axis be the oval-shaped part that major axis forms.The intersection of described each cambered surface is positioned at same plane, and the plane that the intersection of each cambered surface forms and the angle of horizontal plane are 30～60 °.Described except the superiors and undermost cambered surface, the volume of all the other each cambered surfaces, cross-section area all equate.
The top of cambered surface or the middle part of drawing the superiors of unrestrained face 3 are connected wet pit 4, and the bottom of wet pit 4 sets out mouth of a river 4a, and the below of water outlet 4a arranges low water head hydraulic turbine generator (not shown).
The upper surface of hull 1 is spread configuration multirow photovoltaic battery array 5, and every row all has some photovoltaic battery arrays 5, and the extinction of photovoltaic battery array 5 faces up, and each photovoltaic battery array 5 all connects storage battery (not shown).
The upper surface of hull 1 is positioned at midship position and also sets firmly some wind energy conversion systems 6, and wind energy conversion system 6 drives and connects generator.
When using this generating ship generating, as long as cast anchor, hull 1 is berthed in suitable marine site, under the blowing of high wind, wind energy conversion system 6 rotation runnings, are mechanical energy by wind energy transformation, and drive generator rotation to produce electric energy; Under the irradiation of sunlight, photovoltaic battery array 5 absorbs luminous energy and is converted into electric energy, is stored in storage battery; Stern is in face of wave direction, even reflecting wall 2 and draw unrestrained face 3 all the time in face of wave, the height of reflecting wall 2 is greater than the height that draws unrestrained face 3.Reflecting wall 2 gathers wave in the place ahead of drawing unrestrained face 3, wave continues to propagate forward, thereupon being subject to drawing the effect of unrestrained face 3, along drawing unrestrained face 3, climbing and intrude wet pit 4, under the effect of inside and outside water-head, current in wet pit 4 flow out rapidly along the water outlet 4a of wet pit 4 bottoms, drive low water head hydraulic turbine generator under being positioned to rotate and produce electric energy; Synchronous under the blowing of high wind, wind energy conversion system 6 rotation runnings, are mechanical energy by wind energy transformation, and drive generator rotation to produce electric energy; Under the irradiation of sunlight, photovoltaic electroplax 5 absorbs luminous energy and is converted into electric energy.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and embodiment's 1 distinctive points is: in described each layer of cambered surface, the volume of last layer cambered surface is greater than the volume of lower one deck cambered surface.
The electric energy that this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship produces can be stored in large-scale storage battery, not only can power to self thus, and can by submarine cable on land, island, marine customer power supply.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used hull 1 herein; Reflecting wall 2; Draw unrestrained face 3; Wet pit 4; Water outlet 4a; Photovoltaic battery array 5; Wind energy conversion system 6 terms such as grade, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present invention; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
The above; it is only preferably embodiment of patent of the present invention; but the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in patent of the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a marinescape wave-energy power generation ship, comprise hull (1), it is characterized in that: the stern-side of described hull (1) is overhanging is two reflecting walls (2) that bifurcated is dehisced, unrestrained face (3) is drawn in the interior distolateral setting of described two reflecting walls (2), the described unrestrained face (3) that draws is the setting of progressively climbing, topmost, draw unrestrained face (3) and be connected wet pit (4), the bottom of described wet pit (4) sets out the mouth of a river (4a), the below of described water outlet (4a) arranges low water head hydraulic turbine generator, the upper some wind energy conversion systems of spread configuration (5) of described hull (1) and some photovoltaic battery arrays (6), described wind energy conversion system (5), photovoltaic battery array (6), low water head hydraulic turbine generator all connects storage battery.
2. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bifurcated dehisces to dehisce for expanding horn-like stretching, extension.
3. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described two reflecting walls (2) are symmetrical set with the medial axis of hull (1).
4. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in draw the upper surface that unrestrained face (3) is arranged at stern.
5. according to the marinescape wave-energy power generation ship described in claim 1～4 any one, it is characterized in that: described in draw the smooth arc-shaped surface that unrestrained face upwards arranged along inclined-plane continuously by some roads and form, the intersection of described each cambered surface is positioned at same plane, and the plane that the intersection of each layer of cambered surface forms and the angle of horizontal plane are 30～60 °.
6. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the cross section of described every layer of cambered surface be all take horizontal axis as minor axis, pivotal axis be the oval-shaped part that major axis forms.
7. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described except the superiors and undermost cambered surface, the volume of all the other each cambered surfaces, cross-section area all equate.
8. marinescape wave-energy power generation ship according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the volume of described last layer cambered surface is greater than the volume of lower one deck cambered surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546160.1A CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546160.1A CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103629041A true CN103629041A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103629041B CN103629041B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310546160.1A Active CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103629041B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105673329A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-06-15 | 张桂臣 | Wind power, photovoltaic power, stored energy and wave energy comprehensive utilization power generation device for ship |
| CN111692047A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Offshore wind and wave combined power generation platform |
| WO2021038548A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Eco Wave Power Ltd | A combined sea wave photovoltaic power plant |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110126502A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 김민중 | A wave power generating apparatus with structure drawing water mass by the seashore |
| CN202847980U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山东科技大学 | Sea scenery wave energy generating ship |
| CN203050997U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-energy, light-energy and wave-energy generation ship |
| CN203050985U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Arrow type wave power generation ship |
| CN203627075U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Sea scenery wave power generation ship |
-
2013
- 2013-11-07 CN CN201310546160.1A patent/CN103629041B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110126502A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 김민중 | A wave power generating apparatus with structure drawing water mass by the seashore |
| CN202847980U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山东科技大学 | Sea scenery wave energy generating ship |
| CN203050997U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-energy, light-energy and wave-energy generation ship |
| CN203050985U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Arrow type wave power generation ship |
| CN203627075U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Sea scenery wave power generation ship |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105673329A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-06-15 | 张桂臣 | Wind power, photovoltaic power, stored energy and wave energy comprehensive utilization power generation device for ship |
| CN105673329B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-07-10 | 张桂臣 | Ship wind-light storage wave energy comprehensively utilizes power generator |
| WO2021038548A1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Eco Wave Power Ltd | A combined sea wave photovoltaic power plant |
| CN111692047A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | Offshore wind and wave combined power generation platform |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103629041B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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