CN103629041B - Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship - Google Patents
Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship Download PDFInfo
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- CN103629041B CN103629041B CN201310546160.1A CN201310546160A CN103629041B CN 103629041 B CN103629041 B CN 103629041B CN 201310546160 A CN201310546160 A CN 201310546160A CN 103629041 B CN103629041 B CN 103629041B
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- wave
- energy
- cambered surface
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- power generation
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Landscapes
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of marinescape wave-energy power generation ship, including hull, overhanging two reflecting walls dehisced in bifurcated of the stern-side of described hull, the interior side of described two reflecting walls is arranged draws wave face, described wave face of drawing is in setting of progressively climbing, wave face linking cistern is drawn described in Shang Duan, the bottom of described cistern sets out the mouth of a river, the lower section of described delivery port arranges low water head hydrogenerator, the some wind energy conversion systems of spread configuration and some photovoltaic battery arrays on described hull, described wind energy conversion system, photovoltaic battery array, low water head hydrogenerator are all connected with battery.Scene wave-energy power generation ship makes ship berth in sea and contact with wind-force, sunlight, wave many-side, and then obtain and utilize wind energy, luminous energy and wave energy carry out in all directions be converted into electric energy, the high efficiency being achieved in nature clear energy sources utilizes, reduce the consumption of fossil energy simultaneously, improve the utilization rate of clean energy resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine power generation device, particularly relate to a kind of marinescape wave-powered boat.
Background technology
At present, fossil energy share shared by world's consumption structure is the biggest, and according to current consumption estimation, the 21 century mankind will face again new energy crisis;Clearly announcing in " electric power law " the 1st chapter general provisions that the Chinese government promulgates, country encourages and supports that regenerative resource and clean energy resource generate electricity.
The Devoting Major Efforts To Developing of new forms of energy utilizes in the ascendant in countries in the world in the recent period, and the utilization of the clean energy resourcies such as wind, light, wave energy is undoubtedly reasonable selection.Wherein marine wave energy currently there are no and is fully utilized, and wave energy refers to kinetic energy and the potential energy that ocean surface wave had.The energy of wave and wave height square, period of motion of wave and meet the width on corrugated and be directly proportional.Wave energy is a kind of energy that in marine energy, energy is the most stable.Wave energy is passed to ocean by wind energy and produces, and it substantially absorbs wind energy and is formed, therefore rate of energy transfer is relevant with wind speed, also with the distance dependent of wind Yu aqueous phase interaction.
Abundant marine resources need to be exploited, if marine wind, light, wave energy can be made full use of, then will be substantially reduced the consumption of the National Petrochemical energy, improve the utilization rate of the natural clean energy resource of country, work is in the contemporary generation, profit is in the future thousands of years.
In the prior art, CN203050997U discloses a kind of marinescape wave-powered boat, its wave-power device is arranged on hull both sides, the serious headway that have impact on ship and turning speed, be unfavorable for ship for finding more suitably generating position and necessary transition, and the wave of above-mentioned set-up mode to meet face head-on little, generating efficiency is the highest, generating device structure is complicated, and the holistic cost causing ship is higher.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of method utilizing marinescape Wave energy, and being berthed by ship is contacted with wave and can be the most mobile in marine, and then acquisition and utilize the marinescape wave-energy power generation ship of sea turn, light, wave energy.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of marinescape wave-energy power generation ship, including hull, overhanging two reflecting walls dehisced in bifurcated of the stern-side of described hull, the interior side of described two reflecting walls is arranged draws wave face, described wave face of drawing is in setting of progressively climbing, wave face linking cistern is drawn described in Shang Duan, the bottom of described cistern sets out the mouth of a river, the lower section of described delivery port arranges low water head hydrogenerator, the some wind energy conversion systems of spread configuration and some photovoltaic battery arrays on described hull, described wind energy conversion system, photovoltaic battery array, low water head hydrogenerator are all connected with battery.
The present invention be further characterized in that described bifurcated dehisce for expand horn-like stretching, extension dehisce.
The present invention is further characterized in that described two reflecting walls are symmetrical set with the axis of hull.
Draw wave face described in being further characterized in that of the present invention and be arranged at the upper surface of stern.
If drawing the smooth arc-shaped surface that wave face the most upwards arranges along inclined-plane by arterial highway described in being further characterized in that of the present invention to form, in the intersection of each cambered surface described is generally aligned in the same plane, the plane that the intersection of each layer cambered surface is constituted is 30~60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
The cross section being further characterized in that described every layer of cambered surface of the present invention be all with trunnion axis be the oval part that short axle, vertical axes are constituted for major axis.
Being further characterized in that of the present invention is described except the superiors and undermost cambered surface, and the volume of remaining each cambered surface, cross-sectional area are the most equal.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the volume of described last layer cambered surface is more than the volume of next layer of cambered surface.
The present invention having the beneficial effects that compared with prior art:
The reflecting wall that the present invention utilizes bifurcated to dehisce assembles wave energy, wave energy introduced cistern by drawing wave face and impacts low water head hydrogenerator and be used for generating electricity, the most also utilizing wind energy conversion system and photovoltaic cell to catch wind energy and luminous energy, wave energy, wind energy, luminous energy are converted into electrical power storage in battery the most at last.
The present invention is designed as the form progressively climbed, by the setting of continuous and derivable cambered surface by drawing wave face, it is possible to preferably draws and connects wave and upwards climb, is easy to processing when the volume of each cambered surface is equal, when the volume of cambered surface incrementally increases, it is simple to preferably store wave energy.It is furthermore preferred that cambered surface to be designed as a part for ellipse, it is possible to utilize the principle of similar dustpan that wave energy is stored in certain height, improve potential energy.
Compared with prior art, this use makes ship berth in sea and contact with wind-force, sunlight, wave many-side, and then obtain and utilize wind energy, luminous energy and wave energy carry out in all directions be converted into electric energy, the peak efficiency being achieved in nature clear energy sources utilizes, reduce the consumption of fossil energy simultaneously, improve the utilization rate of clean energy resource, novel in design, practical, for China's new forms of energy utilization highly significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram drawing wave face of this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship.
In figure, reference is as follows: 1-hull;2-reflecting wall;3-draws wave face;4-cistern;4a-delivery port;5-photovoltaic battery array;6-wind energy conversion system.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship includes hull 1, overhanging two reflecting walls 2 dehisced in bifurcated of the stern-side of hull 1, concrete two reflecting walls 2 are dehisced in the horn-like stretching, extension of expansion outwardly by stern-side, and two reflecting walls 2 are symmetrical set with the axis of hull 1.In the sandwiched of two reflecting walls 2, wave face 3 is drawn in side in setting of progressively climbing, and draws wave face 3 and be arranged at the upper surface of stern.If drawing wave face 3 described in as in figure 2 it is shown, to be made up of, if arterial highway cambered surface the most upwards arranges along inclined-plane the sliding continuous print cambered surface of arterial highway lateral light.The cross section of described every layer of cambered surface be all with trunnion axis be the oval part that short axle, vertical axes are constituted for major axis.In the intersection of each cambered surface described is generally aligned in the same plane, the plane that the intersection of each cambered surface is constituted is 30~60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.Described except the superiors with undermost cambered surface, the volume of remaining each cambered surface, cross-sectional area are the most equal.
Drawing top or the middle part linking cistern 4 of the cambered surface of the superiors in wave face 3, the bottom of cistern 4 sets out mouth of a river 4a, and the lower section of delivery port 4a arranges low water head hydrogenerator (not shown).
The upper surface of hull 1 is spread configuration multirow photovoltaic battery array 5, and often row is respectively provided with some photovoltaic battery arrays 5, and the extinction of photovoltaic battery array 5 faces up, and each photovoltaic battery array 5 is all connected with battery (not shown).
The upper surface of hull 1 is positioned at the most fixed some wind energy conversion systems 6 in midship position, wind energy conversion system 6 drive connection generator.
When using the generating of this generating ship, as long as casting anchor, hull 1 is berthed in suitable marine site, under the blowing of high wind, wind energy conversion system 6 rotational run, convert wind energy into mechanical energy, and drive generator to rotate generation electric energy;Under irradiation by sunlight, photovoltaic battery array 5 absorbs luminous energy and is converted into electric energy, is stored in battery;Stern is in face of wave direction, even if reflecting wall 2 and draw wave face 3 all the time in face of wave, the height of reflecting wall 2 is more than the height drawing wave face 3.Wave is gathered the front drawing wave face 3 by reflecting wall 2, wave continues to propagate forward, climb therewith by drawing the effect in wave face 3 along drawing wave face 3 and intrude cistern 4, under the effect of inside and outside water-head, current in cistern 4 flow out rapidly along the delivery port 4a bottom cistern 4, drive low water head hydrogenerator located directly below to carry out rotating and producing electric energy;Synchronize under the blowing of high wind, wind energy conversion system 6 rotational run, convert wind energy into mechanical energy, and drive generator to rotate generation electric energy;Under irradiation by sunlight, photovoltaic electroplax 5 absorbs luminous energy and is converted into electric energy.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is with the distinctive points of embodiment 1: in described each layer cambered surface, and the volume of last layer cambered surface is more than the volume of next layer of cambered surface.
Electric energy produced by this marinescape wave-energy power generation ship can be stored in large-scale battery, the most not only can give power itself, and can by submarine cable on land, island, marine customer power supply.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute by those skilled in the art, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing hull 1;Reflecting wall 2;Draw wave face 3;Cistern 4;Delivery port 4a;Photovoltaic battery array 5;Wind energy conversion system 6 term such as grade, but it is not precluded from using the possibility of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain the essence of the present invention;It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.
The above; it is only patent of the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; but the protection domain of patent of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope of patent diselosesll of the present invention; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a marinescape wave-energy power generation ship, including hull (1), it is characterized in that: overhanging two reflecting walls (2) dehisced in bifurcated of the stern-side of described hull (1), the interior side of described two reflecting walls (2) is arranged draws wave face (3), described wave face (3) that draws is in setting of progressively climbing, wave face (3) linking cistern (4) is drawn described in Shang Duan, the bottom of described cistern (4) sets out the mouth of a river (4a), the lower section of described delivery port (4a) arranges low water head hydrogenerator, the upper some wind energy conversion systems of the spread configuration (5) of described hull (1) and some photovoltaic battery arrays (6), described wind energy conversion system (5), photovoltaic battery array (6), low water head hydrogenerator is all connected with battery;
Described bifurcated dehisces to dehisce for the horn-like stretching, extension of expansion;
Described two reflecting walls (2) are symmetrical set with the axis of hull (1);
Described wave face (3) that draws is arranged at the upper surface of stern;
If the described smooth arc-shaped surface that the most upwards arranged along inclined-plane by arterial highway of wave face that draws forms, in the intersection of each cambered surface described is generally aligned in the same plane, the plane that the intersection of each layer cambered surface is constituted is 30~60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane;
The cross section of described every layer of cambered surface be all with trunnion axis be the oval part that short axle, vertical axes are constituted for major axis.
Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described except the superiors with undermost cambered surface, the volume of remaining each cambered surface, cross-sectional area are the most equal.
Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the volume of described last layer cambered surface is more than the volume of next layer of cambered surface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310546160.1A CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
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CN201310546160.1A CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
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CN103629041A CN103629041A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
CN103629041B true CN103629041B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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CN201310546160.1A Active CN103629041B (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2013-11-07 | Marinescape wave-energy power generation ship |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105673329B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2018-07-10 | 张桂臣 | Ship wind-light storage wave energy comprehensively utilizes power generator |
IL268942A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-01 | Eco Wave Power Ltd | A combined sea wave photovoltaic power plant |
CN111692047B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2023-03-31 | 浙江海洋大学 | Offshore wind and wave combined power generation platform |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202847980U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山东科技大学 | Sea scenery wave energy generating ship |
CN203050997U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-energy, light-energy and wave-energy generation ship |
CN203050985U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Arrow type wave power generation ship |
CN203627075U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Sea scenery wave power generation ship |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20110126502A (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 김민중 | A wave power generating apparatus with structure drawing water mass by the seashore |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202847980U (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-04-03 | 山东科技大学 | Sea scenery wave energy generating ship |
CN203050997U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Wind-energy, light-energy and wave-energy generation ship |
CN203050985U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-10 | 山东科技大学 | Arrow type wave power generation ship |
CN203627075U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-06-04 | 国家电网公司 | Sea scenery wave power generation ship |
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