CN103612783B - A kind of multi-functional full specification tobacco leaf full automaticity is packaged into covering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-functional full-size full-automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves. , bag folding device, bag opening automatic seaming device, cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device, basic information automatic labeling device, finished product output belt conveyor, hydraulic system, the feeding belt conveyor is set on the metering belt Between the conveyor and the frame, a packaging and equalizing device is installed at the discharge end; a hydraulic system is installed on the top of the frame, a cigarette packet forming device is installed inside, a packaging bag opening device is installed in the middle, and a folding device and a bag opening device are installed in the lower part. Automatic sewing device at the mouth, automatic on-line conveying device for cigarette packs, automatic labeling device for basic information; the finished product output belt conveyor is set at the product output end. The invention adopts the structure of automatic material transmission and automatic packing, which improves the production efficiency.

Description

A multi-functional full-size tobacco leaf automatic packing complete set device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging machinery, and further belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf packaging machinery, and specifically relates to a multi-functional full-size tobacco leaf automatic packaging complete set with simple structure, stable operation, easy operation and high production efficiency.

Background technique

my country is a big tobacco producing country. Tobacco companies will purchase a large amount of flue-cured tobacco every time the tobacco leaves mature. Tobacco growers pre-cure the tobacco leaves and then sell them to the tobacco company, and the tobacco company also needs to re-cure the tobacco leaves that were first roasted by the growers. Throughout the acquisition process, the tobacco company needs to pack, store and transship the tobacco leaves sold by the growers. In the existing tobacco leaf packaging production, manual operation is adopted. Firstly, the packaging bag is laid flat on the workshop floor, and then the mold box is placed on the packaging bag, and then the tobacco leaves are manually added to the mold box, and the tobacco leaves are gradually tamped during the process of adding tobacco leaves. When the mold box is full of tobacco leaves, the mold box is removed, and the packaging bags and tobacco leaves are manually weighed on the scale. After the weighing is qualified, they are moved to the workshop floor, and then a layer of packaging bags is covered on the tobacco leaves. The packaging bag is stitched manually. The purchase of flue-cured tobacco is seasonal, and the purchase volume is large in a short period of time. A large amount of tobacco leaves need to be packaged, stored, and transferred. The efficiency of manual packaging is extremely low, and the production cost is high, which cannot meet the production needs. Mildew and damage occur. At the same time, the artificially packaged cigarette packs are extremely irregular in shape and loose, which is not conducive to storage and transportation. For this reason, it is the key to solve this problem to research and develop a kind of simple in structure, stable work, easy and simple to operate, the multi-functional full-size tobacco leaf full-automatic packaging complete set of high production efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional full-size tobacco leaf automatic packaging complete set with simple structure, stable operation, easy operation and high production efficiency.

The object of the present invention is achieved in this way, the described multi-functional full-size tobacco leaf automatic packaging complete set includes a metering belt conveyor, a feeding belt conveyor, a packing and equalizing device, a frame, and a cigarette pack forming device , packaging bag opening device, bag folding device, bag opening automatic sewing device, cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device, basic information automatic labeling device, finished product output belt conveyor, hydraulic system, the above-mentioned feeding belt conveyor It is installed between the metering belt conveyor and the frame, and the packing and equalizing device is installed at the discharge end; a hydraulic system is installed on the top of the frame, a cigarette packet forming device is installed inside, a packaging bag opening device is installed in the middle, and a packaging bag opening device is installed in the lower part. Folding device, bag opening automatic seaming device, cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device, basic information automatic labeling device; the finished product output belt conveyor is set at the product output end.

The invention adopts the structure of automatic material transmission and automatic packaging. The transmission of tobacco leaves is completed by metering belt conveyors and feeding belt conveyors. The output of products is completed by finished product output belt conveyors. The packaging bag opening device tensions the packaging bags. , the loose tobacco leaves are compression-molded by the cigarette bale forming device, and then the bag folding device folds the bag, the automatic bag sewing device sews the bag, the basic information automatic labeling device labels the cigarette bag, and the cigarette bag is automatically put on the line The conveying device pushes the cigarette packs into the finished product output belt conveyor; the whole production process is automated, which greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost; at the same time, the compression molding structure is adopted, and the cigarette packs are regular in shape and less loose, which is convenient for storage. transport. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation, convenient operation and high production efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the overall structural relationship of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a top view schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the working state of the packing and equalizing device;

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the overall structural relationship of the cigarette packet forming device;

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the overall structural relationship of the packaging bag opening device;

Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the overall structural relationship of the folding device;

Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the bag opening automatic seaming device;

Fig. 8 is a schematic left view of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is a schematic front view of the cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device;

Fig. 10 is a schematic left view of Fig. 9;

In the figure: 1-metering belt conveyor, 101-conveyor belt, 102-frame, 103-electronic scale, 2-feeding belt conveyor, 21-conveyor belt, 22-frame, 3-packing and Equalizing device, 31-hopper, 32-uniform cigarette arm, 33-oil cylinder, 4-frame, 5-bale forming device, 51-tobacco leaf compacting mechanism, 52-upper mold box, 53-lower mold box, 54 -base, 6-bag opening device, 61-positioning plate, 62-positioning pin, 63-positioning pin fixing tube, 64-packaging bag, 7-folding device, 71-chain, 72-sprocket, 73-connection Arm, 74-spring, 75-folding board, 8-pocket automatic sewing device, 81-sewing machine, 82-running track, 83-running trolley, 84-motor, 85-chain, 86-sprocket, 9- Cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device, 91-180° swing cylinder, 92-swing arm, 93-travel switch, 94-hydraulic pipe, 10-basic information automatic labeling device, 11-finished product output belt conveyor, 12-hydraulic system, 13-packs of cigarettes.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited in any way, and any changes or improvements based on the teaching of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the present invention includes a metering belt conveyor 1, a feeding belt conveyor 2, a packing and equalizing device 3, a frame 4, a cigarette packet forming device 5, a packaging bag opening device 6, Folding device 7, bag opening automatic seaming device 8, cigarette packet automatic on-line conveying device 9, basic information automatic labeling device 10, finished product output belt conveyor 11, hydraulic system 12, the above-mentioned feeding belt conveyor 2. It is installed between the metering belt conveyor 1 and the frame 4, and the packing and equalizing device 3 is installed at the discharge end; the hydraulic system 12 is installed on the top of the frame 4, and the cigarette pack forming device 5 is installed inside, and the middle part is installed Packaging bag opening device 6, the lower part is equipped with folding device 7, bag opening automatic sewing device 8, cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device 9, basic information automatic labeling device 10; the finished product output belt conveyor 11 is set on the product output.

The metering belt conveyor 1 includes a conveyor belt 101, a frame 102, and an electronic scale 103. The conveyor belt 101 is arranged horizontally, and the bottom of the frame 102 is provided with an electronic scale 103.

Described feeding belt conveyor 2 comprises conveyer belt 21, frame 22, and described conveyer belt 21 is inclined shape setting, and low end cooperates with the discharging end of metering belt conveyer 1, and high end cooperates with packing and Even material device 3 cooperates.

The packing and material homogenizing device 3 includes a hopper 31, a smoke homogenizing arm 32, and an oil cylinder 33. The upper end of the cigarette homogenizing arm 32 is hinged to the oil cylinder 33, and the arm body and the hopper 31 are in clearance fit.

The cigarette bale forming device 5 includes a tobacco leaf compacting mechanism 51, an upper mold box 52, a lower mold box 53, and a base 54; the described tobacco leaf compacting mechanism 51 is installed on the top of the frame 4; the described lower mold box 53 Set between the upper mold box 52 and the base 54; the base 54 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 4; the upper mold box 52 and the lower mold box 53 are fixed to the gears arranged in the vertical direction of the frame 4 , Rack, hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism.

Described packaging bag opening device 6 comprises positioning plate 61, positioning pin 62, positioning pin fixing pipe 63, and described positioning plate 61 is arranged on the outside of upper die box 52, and is affixed with frame 4; Described positioning The plate 61 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes in the horizontal direction; the positioning pin 62 is arranged on the positioning pin fixing tube 63; the positioning pin fixing tube 63 is arranged on the outside of the positioning plate 61, and the positioning pin fixing tube 63 A hydraulic cylinder is arranged horizontally between the two parts.

The folding device 7 includes a chain 71, a sprocket 72, a connecting arm 73, a spring 74, and a folding plate 75. The folding plate 75 is hinged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the lower mold box 53. The folding A spring 74 is arranged between the plate 75 and the lower mold box 53; the connecting arm 73 is matched with the tail end of the folding plate 75.

The automatic seaming device 8 of the pocket opening comprises a sewing machine 81, a running track 82, a running trolley 83, a motor 84, a chain 85, and a sprocket wheel 86. 83 is matched; Described sewing machine 81 is affixed with running trolley 83.

The automatic on-line delivery device 9 for cigarette packs includes a 180° swing cylinder 91, a swing arm 92, a travel switch 93, and a hydraulic pipe 94. The 180° swing cylinder 91 is horizontally arranged on the side of the base 54; A swing arm 92 is arranged in the middle of the 180° swing oil cylinder 91; the length and radius of gyration of the swing arm 92 match the size of the cigarette pack.

The basic information automatic labeling device 10 is arranged on the side of the base 54 and symmetrically arranged with the automatic on-line conveying device 9 for cigarette packs.

Working principle and working process of the present invention:

The invention adopts the structure of automatic material transmission and automatic packaging. The transmission of tobacco leaves is completed by metering belt conveyors and feeding belt conveyors. The output of products is completed by finished product output belt conveyors. The packaging bag opening device tensions the packaging bags. , the loose tobacco leaves are compression-molded by the cigarette bale forming device, and then the bag folding device folds the bag, the automatic bag sewing device sews the bag, the basic information automatic labeling device labels the cigarette bag, and the cigarette bag is automatically put on the line The conveying device pushes the cigarette packets into the finished product output belt conveyor. When packing the tobacco leaves, the opening device of the packaging bag first tensions and fixes the opening end of the packaging bag, the lower end of the packaging bag is placed in the lower mold box, the upper mold box and the lower mold box are docked, and placed on the base; the tobacco leaves are put into the metering The belt conveyor, after passing the weighing, is transported to the feeding belt conveyor. The material enters the packing and equalizing device from the outlet of the feeding belt conveyor, and the tobacco leaves are evenly pushed into the forming device by the packing and equalizing device. In the mold box, the tobacco leaf compacting mechanism compacts the tobacco leaves, then releases the opening device of the packaging bag, lifts the upper mold box, and the connecting arm of the folding device pushes the folding plate to move along the port of the lower mold box, and the mouth of the packaging bag is closed. And the compacted tobacco leaves are sealed in the lower mold box. At this time, the bag mouth automatic sewing device is rotated to the horizontal position, the running trolley moves along the running track at a constant speed, and the sewing machine sews the packaging bag mouth. After the packaging bag is stitched, lift it down The mold box, the basic information automatic labeling device labels the cigarette packs, and then the swing arm of the cigarette pack automatic on-line conveying device pushes the cigarette packs into the finished product output belt conveyor, and the finished product output belt conveyor transports the cigarette packs out.

Claims (9)

1. A complete set of multifunctional and full-size tobacco leaf automatic packaging equipment, including a metering belt conveyor (1), a feeding belt conveyor (2), a packaging and equalizing device (3), and a frame (4) , Cigarette packet forming device (5), packaging bag opening device (6), bag folding device (7), bag opening automatic sewing device (8), cigarette packet automatic on-line conveying device (9), basic information automatic labeling device (10), finished product output belt conveyor (11), hydraulic system (12), characterized in that: the feeding belt conveyor (2) is set on the metering belt conveyor (1) and the frame ( Between 4), a packaging and equalizing device (3) is installed at the discharge end; a hydraulic system (12) is installed on the top of the frame (4), a cigarette packet forming device (5) is installed inside, and the opening of the packaging bag is installed in the middle device (6), the lower part is equipped with a bag folding device (7), an automatic bag seam device (8), an automatic on-line conveying device for cigarette packs (9), and an automatic labeling device for basic information (10); the finished product output belt The type conveyor (11) is arranged at the output end of the product; the cigarette packet forming device (5) includes a tobacco leaf compacting mechanism (51), an upper mold box (52), a lower mold box (53), and a base (54), The tobacco leaf compacting mechanism (51) is installed on the upper part of the frame (4); the lower mold box (53) is arranged between the upper mold box (52) and the base (54); the base (54) ) is affixed to the bottom of the frame (4); the upper mold box (52) and the lower mold box (53) are affixed to the gear, rack and hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism set in the vertical direction of the frame (4) superior. 2. The multi-functional full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the metering belt conveyor (1) includes a conveyor belt (101), a frame (102), an electronic scale (103), the conveyor belt (101) is arranged horizontally, and an electronic scale (103) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (102). 3. The multi-functional full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding belt conveyor (2) includes a conveyor belt (21) and a frame (22). The conveyor belt (21) described above is arranged in an inclined shape, the low end cooperates with the discharge end of the metering belt conveyor (1), and the high end cooperates with the packing and equalizing device (3). 4. The multi-functional full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the packaging and homogenizing device (3) includes a hopper (31), a tobacco homogenizing arm (32), an oil cylinder (33), the upper end of the smoke distribution arm (32) is hinged with the oil cylinder (33), and the arm body and the hopper (31) are in clearance fit. 5. The multi-functional full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the packaging bag opening device (6) includes a positioning plate (61), a positioning pin (62), a positioning pin fixing Pipe (63), the positioning plate (61) is set on the outside of the upper mold box (52), and fixed to the frame (4); the positioning plate (61) is provided with multiple positioning holes in the horizontal direction The positioning pin (62) is set on the positioning pin fixing tube (63); the positioning pin fixing tube (63) is set on the outside of the positioning plate (61), and the positioning pin fixing tube (3) has a total of A hydraulic cylinder is arranged horizontally between the two parts. 6. The multifunctional full-size tobacco leaf automatic packing complete set according to claim 1, characterized in that: the folding device (7) includes a chain (71), a sprocket (72), a connecting arm (73) , spring (74), folding plate (75), described folding plate (75) is hinged on the outer side of the upper end surface of lower mold box (53), and described folding plate (75) and lower mold box (53) ) is provided between springs (74); the connecting arm (73) is matched with the tail end of the folding plate (75). 7. The multi-functional full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic bag opening sewing device (8) includes a sewing machine (81), a running track (82), a running trolley (83), motor (84), chain (85), sprocket (86), the described running track (82) is hinged on the outside of the lower mold box (53), and cooperates with the running trolley (83); the described The sewing machine (81) is affixed with running dolly (83). 8. The multi-functional and full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic on-line conveying device for cigarette packs (9) includes a 180° swing cylinder (91), a swing arm (92) , travel switch (93), hydraulic pipe (94), the 180° swing oil cylinder (91) is horizontally arranged on the side of the base (54); the middle part of the 180° swing oil cylinder (91) is provided with a swing arm ( 92); the length and radius of gyration of the swing arm (92) match the size of the cigarette pack. 9. The multifunctional and full-size automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: the basic information automatic labeling device (10) is set on the side of the base (54), and is automatically connected to the cigarette pack The conveying device (9) is arranged symmetrically.