CN204488088U - A kind of tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage is automatically packaged into covering device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf automatic packaging complete set capable of effectively reducing tobacco leaf damage, comprising a metering belt conveyor, a feeding belt conveyor, a frame, a cigarette packet forming device, and a finished product output belt conveyor. The above-mentioned feeding belt conveyor is set between the metering belt conveyor and the frame; the inside of the frame is provided with a cigarette packet forming device; the finished product output belt conveyor is set at the product output end; A tobacco leaf shaping device is set above the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor; a wrapping device is set outside the frame; a pushing device and a hydraulic system are set at the bottom of the frame; the cigarette bale forming The mold box under the device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame; the metering belt conveyor is provided with a sensor and an electronic scale display screen; the feeding belt conveyor is provided with an anti-slip conveyor belt. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation and convenient operation, and can effectively reduce the damage of tobacco leaves.

Description

A fully automatic packaging device for tobacco leaves that can effectively reduce damage to tobacco leaves

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging machinery, further belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf packaging machinery, and specifically relates to a tobacco leaf automatic packaging complete set with simple structure, stable operation, easy operation and effective reduction of damage to tobacco leaves.

Background technique

my country is a big tobacco producing country. Tobacco companies will purchase a large amount of flue-cured tobacco every time the tobacco leaves mature. Tobacco growers pre-cure the tobacco leaves and then sell them to the tobacco company, and the tobacco company also needs to re-cure the tobacco leaves that were first roasted by the growers. Throughout the acquisition process, the tobacco company needs to pack, store and transship the tobacco leaves sold by the growers. In the existing packaging production of tobacco leaves, most of them use manual work, and some enterprises use balers to pack tobacco leaves. But the tobacco leaf packing machine of prior art, there is a lot of drawbacks, specifically as follows:

1. A packing and equalizing device is installed at the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor. During the packing process, the hydraulic oil cylinder pushes the tobacco uniform arm to reciprocate, and the tobacco uniform arm pushes the tobacco leaves into the upper part of the cigarette packet forming device. In the mold box, during the promotion process, the tobacco leaves are easily damaged, which reduces the yield of the tobacco leaves.

2. The hydraulic system is installed on the top of the frame. When the hydraulic pipeline leaks oil, it is very easy to cause pollution to the tobacco leaves and seriously affect the quality of the tobacco leaves.

3. The conveyor belt of the feeding belt conveyor is a flat belt. When the conveyor belt has a large inclination angle, the tobacco leaves are easy to slip.

4. The weighing device of the metering belt conveyor is a base type, the contact area between the base and the ground is large, the weighing accuracy is low, and the movement is not effective.

5. The bag pushing mechanism adopts the swing arm type, and the swing arm has sliding friction with the cigarette pack during the movement, which may easily cause damage to the cigarette pack.

The above-mentioned drawbacks of the existing tobacco leaf balers reduce the yield of tobacco leaves, affect the quality of tobacco leaves, reduce the production rate, and then affect the economic benefits of enterprises. For this reason, it is the key to solve this problem to research and develop a kind of simple in structure, work stably, easy to operate, can effectively reduce the tobacco leaf full-automatic packing device of tobacco leaf damage.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tobacco leaf automatic packing complete set with simple structure, stable operation, easy operation and effective reduction of tobacco leaf damage.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way, including a metering belt conveyor, a feeding belt conveyor, a frame, a cigarette pack forming device, and a finished product output belt conveyor, and the feeding belt conveyor is arranged on Between the metering belt conveyor and the frame; a cigarette packet forming device is installed inside the frame; the finished product output belt conveyor is arranged at the product output end; the output of the feeding belt conveyor is A tobacco leaf shaping device is arranged above the material end; a wrapping device is arranged outside the frame; a pushing device and a hydraulic system are arranged at the bottom of the frame; the mold box and the bottom of the frame under the cigarette packet forming device fixed connection; the metering belt conveyor is provided with a sensor and an electronic scale display; the feeding belt conveyor is provided with an anti-slip conveyor belt.

The utility model is equipped with a tobacco leaf shaping device above the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor, and the shaping belt of the shaping device shapes the tobacco leaves, so that the tobacco leaves can enter the upper mold box of the cigarette bale forming device more regularly, reducing the damage of the tobacco leaves ;The hydraulic system is installed at the bottom of the frame to avoid the pollution of the tobacco leaves when the hydraulic pipeline leaks oil; the conveyor belt of the feeding belt conveyor is equipped with a small anti-slip boss or a herringbone groove. When it is large, the tobacco leaves will not slip off; sensors are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame of the metering belt conveyor, with high weighing accuracy and flexible movement; It can be pushed out of the box without causing damage to the cigarette pack. The utility model improves the finished product rate of the tobacco leaves, ensures the quality of the tobacco leaves, improves the production operation rate, and further increases the economic benefits of the enterprise. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation and convenient operation, and can effectively reduce the damage of tobacco leaves.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view of the overall structural relationship of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the working state of the tobacco leaf shaping device;

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the overall structural relationship of the cigarette packet forming device;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the overall structural relationship of the bag pushing device;

In the figure: 1-metering belt conveyor, 11-conveyor belt, 12-frame, 13-sensor, 14-electronic scale display, 2-feeding belt conveyor, 21-conveyor belt, 22-frame , 3-tobacco leaf shaping device, 31-shaping belt, 32-frame, 4-frame, 5-bale forming device, 51-tobacco leaf compacting mechanism, 52-upper mold box, 53-lower mold box, 6- Packing device, 61-packing mechanism, 62-hydraulic cylinder, 63-pin shaft, 7-finished product output belt conveyor, 8-push bag device, 81-push plate, 82-hydraulic cylinder, 83-base, 9-hydraulic system.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited in any way. Any transformation or improvement based on the teaching of the utility model falls within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model includes a metering belt conveyor 1, a feeding belt conveyor 2, a frame 4, a cigarette packet forming device 5, a finished product output belt conveyor 7, and the feeding The belt conveyor 2 is arranged between the metering belt conveyor 1 and the frame 4; the inside of the frame 4 is provided with a cigarette packet forming device 5; the finished product output belt conveyor 7 is arranged at the product output end A tobacco leaf shaping device 3 is set above the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor 2; a wrapping device 6 is set outside the frame 4; a bag pushing device 8, a hydraulic pressure System 9; the mold box under the cigarette packet forming device 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 4; the metering belt conveyor 1 is provided with sensors and electronic scale display screens; the feeding belt conveyor 2. Set the anti-slip conveyor belt.

The metering belt conveyor 1 includes a conveyor belt 11, a frame 12, a sensor 13, and an electronic scale display screen 14; the conveyor belt 11 is horizontally arranged on the frame 12; Sensors 13 are set at the four corners of the bottom; an electronic scale display 14 is set on one side of the frame 12; a data transmission cable is set between the sensor 13 and the electronic scale display 14.

The feeding belt conveyor 2 includes a conveyor belt 21 and a frame 22, the conveyor belt 21 is arranged in an inclined shape, the low end cooperates with the discharge end of the metering belt conveyor 1, and the high end cooperates with the tobacco leaf shaping device 3 Cooperate; The described conveyor belt 21 is provided with anti-slip small bosses or herringbone grooves.

The tobacco leaf shaping device 3 includes a shaping belt 31 and a frame 32, and the shaping belt 31 is arranged on the frame 32; the angle of the shaping belt 31 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted.

The cigarette bale forming device 5 includes a tobacco leaf compacting mechanism 51, an upper mold box 52, and a lower mold box 53; the tobacco leaf compacting mechanism 51 is arranged on the top of the frame 4; the upper mold box 52 is fixedly connected to On the gear, rack, and hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism arranged in the vertical direction of the frame 4; the lower mold box 53 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 4.

Described lower mold box 53 is square, and one side thereof is provided with rectangular hole, and rectangular hole cooperates with the push plate of push bag device 7.

Described wrapping device 6 comprises wrapping mechanism 61, hydraulic oil cylinder 62, pin 63, and one end of described wrapping mechanism 61 is hinged with frame 4 by pin 63; Hydraulic cylinder 62.

The hydraulic cylinder 62 is hinged to the frame 4 and the bag mechanism 61 .

The cover mechanism 61 is matched with the lower port of the upper mold box 52 .

The bag pushing device 8 includes a push plate 81, a hydraulic cylinder 82, and a base 83. The hydraulic cylinder 82 is arranged horizontally.

Working principle and working process of the utility model:

In the utility model, a tobacco leaf shaping device 3 is arranged above the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor 2, and the shaping belt 31 of the tobacco leaf shaping device 3 shapes the tobacco leaves, so that the tobacco leaves enter the upper mold box of the cigarette pack forming device 5 more regularly. 52, the damage of tobacco leaves is reduced; the hydraulic system 9 is installed on the bottom of the frame 4, which avoids the pollution of the tobacco leaves when the hydraulic pipeline leaks oil; the conveyor belt 21 of the feeding belt conveyor 2 is provided with anti-slip small protrusions Table or herringbone trough, when the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 21 is large, the tobacco leaves will not slip; sensors 13 are installed at the bottom four corners of the frame 12 of the metering belt conveyor 1, with high weighing accuracy and flexible movement; bag pushing mechanism 8. Use the hydraulic cylinder 82 and the push plate 81 to push out the cigarette pack from the lower die box 53 in a horizontal shape, without causing damage to the cigarette pack.

The utility model adopts an automatic material transmission and automatic packaging structure. The transmission of tobacco leaves is completed by a metering belt conveyor 1 and a feeding belt conveyor 2. The output of products is completed by a finished product output belt conveyor 7. The wrapping device 6 will pack The bag is put into the mold box of the cigarette bale forming device 5 , the loose tobacco leaves are molded by the cigarette bale forming device 5 , and the bag pushing device 8 pushes the cigarette bale into the finished product output belt conveyor 7 . When tobacco leaves are packaged, the wrapping device 6 first places the lower end of the packaging bag in the lower mold box 53, and the upper mold box 52 and the lower mold box 53 are docked; the tobacco leaves are put into the metering belt conveyor 1, and are transported to the Feeding belt conveyor 2, the material enters the mold box of cigarette bale forming device 5 after passing through the tobacco leaf shaping device 3 at the discharge end of feeding belt conveyor 2, and the tobacco leaf compacting mechanism 51 compacts the tobacco leaves, and then lifts The upper mold box 52 and the pack pushing device 6 push the cigarette packs into the finished product output belt conveyor 7, and the finished product output belt conveyor 7 transports the cigarette packs out.

Claims (10)

1. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage is automatically packaged into covering device, comprise metering ribbon conveyer (1), material loading ribbon conveyer (2), frame (4), tobacco bale shaped device (5), finished product output ribbon conveyer (7), described material loading ribbon conveyer (2) is arranged between metering ribbon conveyer (1) and frame (4); The inside of described frame (4) arranges tobacco bale shaped device (5); Described finished product exports ribbon conveyer (7) and is arranged at output of products end; It is characterized in that: above the discharge end of described material loading ribbon conveyer (2), tobacco leaf apparatus for shaping (3) is set; The arranged outside cover packaging of described frame (4) is put (6); The bottom setting of described frame (4) pushes away packaging and puts (8), hydraulic system (9); The drag of described tobacco bale shaped device (5) and the bottom of frame (4) affixed; Described metering ribbon conveyer (1) arranges sensor and electronic scale display screen; Described material loading ribbon conveyer (2) arranges anti-slip conveyer belt.

2. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described metering ribbon conveyer (1) comprises conveyer belt (11), frame (12), sensor (13), electronic scale display screen (14); Described conveyer belt (11) is horizontal to be arranged in frame (12); Four angles, bottom place of described frame (12) arranges sensor (13); The side of described frame (12) arranges electronic scale display screen (14); Setting data transmission cable between described sensor (13) and electronic scale display screen (14).

3. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described material loading ribbon conveyer (2) comprises conveyer belt (21), frame (22), described conveyer belt (21) is in skewed setting, its low side coordinates with the discharge end of metering ribbon conveyer (1), high-endly coordinates with tobacco leaf apparatus for shaping (3); Described conveyer belt (21) arranges anti-slip small boss or chevron-notch.

4. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described tobacco leaf apparatus for shaping (3) comprises shaping strip (31), frame (32), described shaping strip (31) is arranged in frame (32); Described shaping strip (31) angle in the horizontal direction can regulate.

5. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described tobacco bale shaped device (5) comprises tobacco leaf compacting mechanism (51), cope (52), drag (53); Described tobacco leaf compacting mechanism (51) is arranged at the top of frame (4); On the gear that the vertical direction that described cope (52) is fixed in frame (4) is arranged, tooth bar, hydraulic jack elevating mechanism; Described drag (53) is arranged at the bottom of frame (4).

6. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 5 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described drag (53) is in square, and wherein a side arranges oblong aperture, and oblong aperture coordinates with the push pedal pushing away packaging and put (7).

7. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described cover packaging is put (6) and comprised cover turn-up mechanism (61), hydraulic jack (62), bearing pin (63), and one end of described cover turn-up mechanism (61) is hinged by bearing pin (63) and frame (4); Between described cover turn-up mechanism (61) and frame (4), hydraulic jack (62) is set.

8. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 7 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic jack (62) and frame (4) and overlap between turn-up mechanism (61) hinged.

9. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 7 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: described cover turn-up mechanism (61) coordinates with the lower port of cope (52).

10. the tobacco leaf that effectively can reduce tobacco leaf breakage according to claim 1 is automatically packaged into covering device, it is characterized in that: the described packaging that pushes away is put (8) and comprised push pedal (81), hydraulic jack (82), base (83), described hydraulic jack (82) is in being horizontally disposed with, front end and push pedal (81) affixed, rear end and base (83) affixed.