CN103609912B - Preparation method of low-carbon turtle feed - Google Patents
Preparation method of low-carbon turtle feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609912B CN103609912B CN201310645304.9A CN201310645304A CN103609912B CN 103609912 B CN103609912 B CN 103609912B CN 201310645304 A CN201310645304 A CN 201310645304A CN 103609912 B CN103609912 B CN 103609912B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an aquaculture feed, particularly relates to a preparation method of a low-carbon turtle feed, and mainly solves the technical problems that the turtle feed in the prior art is high in demands on protein, imported deep sea white fish meal which is high in protein, low in fat and digestible can be used while the deep sea white fish meal is high in price, high in production cost and the like. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps: fully mixing 20-30% of white fish meal, 20-25% of puffed wall-breaking blood meal, 15-20% of fermented soybean protein powder, 8-13% of @-starch, 5-8% of beer yeast, 8-13% of corn starch, 0.5-1.0% of monocalcium phosphate, 1.0-1.5% of multivitamin, 0.8-1.3% of composite polymineral, 0.3-0.5% of choline chloride and 0.1-0.3% of allicin, then pouring into a crusher to crush into 60-100 meshes of powder; adding proper water to agitate, and then pouring to a turtle feed granulator to process into different sizes and specifications of pellet feeds. Thus, feeding can be carried out.
Description
The divisional application that the application is the applying date is on October 22nd, 2011, application number is 201110323162.5, denomination of invention is " a kind of compound method of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture feed, especially relate to a kind of compound method of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle is the reptile lived in water, has the life habit similar to fish and environmental requirement.Soft-shelled turtle belongs to partially carnivorous Omnivore, and the effect of have nourishing and fit keeping function, promoting longevity, is of high nutritive value, and is the traditional nourishing aquatic products of China, is subject to our people always and likes.Chinese patent discloses a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed (publication number: CN101889649A), and its composition and percentage by weight are: freshwater shrimp powder 30%-55%, earthworm powder 10%-30%, wheatfeed 5%-8%, soyabean protein powder 16%-23%, fishbone dust 2%-4%, rice wine grain 2%-4%, white wine 1%-3%, fish binder 1%-3%, B B-complex 1%-2%; Freshwater shrimp powder, earthworm powder, wheatfeed, soyabean protein powder, fishbone dust, rice wine grain, white wine, fish binder, B B-complex are poured into pulverizer and are ground into powder by proportion; then pour in fish feed pellets machine and heat production and processing powdering feed; add quantitative water when throwing something and feeding to stir evenly, can throw something and feed.But very high to the requirement of protein in this soft-shelled turtle feed, high protein, low fat, digestible import deep-sea white fish meal must be used, usually account for more than 50% of feed formula.Due to the restriction of climate and marine resources, world's fish meal supply reduces year by year, and add that domestic aquaculture continues soaring to fish meal demand, the supply demand gap causing fish meal strengthens, and price maintenance is high-order.By the impact of fish meal prices, in recent years, breeding soft-shell turtle deep-sea white fish meal price was surging especially, have impact on the profit of whole breeding soft-shell turtle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of compound method of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed, it mainly solves in the soft-shelled turtle feed existing for prior art very high to the requirement of protein, high protein, low fat, digestible import deep-sea white fish meal must be used, and deep-sea white fish meal price is higher, the technical problem of the larger grade of production cost.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
The compound method of a kind of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention, it is characterized in that described method is: be the white fish meal of 20-30% by percentage by weight, the expanded broken wall blood meal of 20-25%, the fermentation soybean albumen powder of 15-20%, @-the starch of 8-13%, the brewer's yeast of 5-8%, the cornstarch of 8-13%, the calcium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.5-1.0%, the multivitamin of 1.0-1.5%, the composite polymineral of 0.8-1.3%, the Choline Chloride of 0.3-0.5%, pour pulverizer into after the allicin of 0.1-0.3% fully stirs and be ground into 60-100 order powder, then add after suitable quantity of water stirs and pour in soft-shelled turtle feed granulator the pellet be processed into by different size specification into, can throw something and feed.
Formula of the present invention selects multiple material formulated, carries out proportioning by amino acid balance to the protein sources of different material, albumen and multivitamin rich content in feed, and the ratio between various nutrition is moderate; In feed, soft-shelled turtle can meet the demand of fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre and mineral matter.The soft-shelled turtle feed of formulated of the present invention, good palatability, easily absorbs, fast growth, and resistance against diseases is strong, and compatibility is simple, particularly greatly can reduce the cost of soft-shelled turtle feed.
As preferably, in described white fish meal, crude protein content is 60-68%, and the crude protein content of expanded broken wall blood meal is 75-85%, and in brewer's yeast, crude protein content is 45-50%, crude protein content 7-9% in cornstarch, in fermentation soybean albumen powder, crude protein content is 45-50%.
As preferably, described broken wall blood meal is that useless blood reclaims and forms through expanded broken wall.
Present invention employs through the expanded broken wall blood meal of patent, this blood meal is after expanded broken wall, solve soft-shelled turtle because can not the problem of good absorption to the animal class blood source protein anti-problem of nutrition straw, belong to the reprocessing of useless blood to recycle, greatly reduce the ratio of white fish meal, the low-carbon (LC) cultivation for soft-shelled turtle provides a brand-new method and approach.
As preferably, described white fish meal derives from the fish at deep-sea, belongs to non-renewable resources.
Therefore, the expanded broken wall blood meal of the present invention substitutes the white fish meal consumption of 50%, has the cost greatly reducing soft-shelled turtle feed, and the good palatability of feed, easily absorb, the fast growth of soft-shelled turtle, resistance against diseases is strong, the features such as compatibility is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: the compound method of a kind of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed of this example, composition and the percentage by weight of its formula are: white fish meal: 30%, expanded broken wall blood meal: 20%, fermentation soybean albumen powder: 16%, @-starch: 13%, brewer's yeast: 6%, cornstarch: 8%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1%, multivitamin: 1.2%, composite polymineral: 1.0%, Choline Chloride: 0.4%, allicin: 0.2%.
Wherein in white fish meal, thick egg egg content is 65%, and the crude protein content of expanded broken wall blood meal is 80%, and in brewer's yeast, crude protein content is 46%, crude protein content 8% in cornstarch, and in fermentation soybean albumen powder, crude protein content is 46%.
In proportion white fish meal, expanded broken wall blood meal, fermentation soybean albumen powder ,@-starch, brewer's yeast, cornstarch, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multivitamin, composite polymineral, Choline Chloride, allicin are poured into pulverizer and be ground into 80 order powder after fully stirring, then add to pour in soft-shelled turtle feed granulator after suitable quantity of water stirs and be processed into graininess and can throw something and feed.
Embodiment 2: the compound method of a kind of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed of this example, composition and the percentage by weight of its formula are: white fish meal: 25%, expanded broken wall blood meal: 25%, fermentation soybean albumen powder: 16%, @-starch: 13%, brewer's yeast: 6%, cornstarch: 8%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1%, multivitamin: 1.2%, composite polymineral: 1.5%, Choline Chloride: 0.4%, allicin: 0.2%.
Wherein in white fish meal, thick egg egg content is 67%, and the crude protein content of expanded broken wall blood meal is 82%, and in brewer's yeast, crude protein content is 47%, crude protein content 8% in cornstarch, and in fermentation soybean albumen powder, crude protein content is 48%.
In proportion white fish meal, expanded broken wall blood meal, fermentation soybean albumen powder ,@-starch, brewer's yeast, cornstarch, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multivitamin, composite polymineral, Choline Chloride, allicin are poured into pulverizer and be ground into 80 order powder after fully stirring, then add to pour in soft-shelled turtle feed granulator after suitable quantity of water stirs and be processed into graininess and can throw something and feed.
Embodiment 3: the compound method of a kind of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed of this example, composition and the percentage by weight of its formula are: white fish meal: 20%, expanded broken wall blood meal: 25%, fermentation soybean albumen powder: 20%, @-starch: 13%, brewer's yeast: 8%, cornstarch: 12%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate: 1%, multivitamin: 1.2%, composite polymineral: 1.5%, Choline Chloride: 0.4%, allicin: 0.2 %.
Wherein in white fish meal, thick egg egg content is 68%, and the crude protein content of expanded broken wall blood meal is 85%, and in brewer's yeast, crude protein content is 50%, crude protein content 9% in cornstarch, and in fermentation soybean albumen powder, crude protein content is 50%.
In proportion white fish meal, expanded broken wall blood meal, fermentation soybean albumen powder ,@-starch, brewer's yeast, cornstarch, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, multivitamin, composite polymineral, Choline Chloride, allicin are poured into pulverizer and be ground into 80 order powder after fully stirring, then add to pour in soft-shelled turtle feed granulator after suitable quantity of water stirs and be processed into graininess and can throw something and feed.
The foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention, but architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the change done or modification are all encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the compound method of a low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed, it is characterized in that, described method is: be the white fish meal of 25% by percentage by weight, the expanded broken wall blood meal of 25%, the fermentation soybean albumen powder of 16%, the alphalise starch of 8-13%, the brewer's yeast of 5-8%, the cornstarch of 8-13%, the calcium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.5-1.0%, the multivitamin of 1.0-1.5%, the composite polymineral of 0.8-1.3%, the Choline Chloride of 0.3-0.5%, the allicin of 0.1-0.3%, the percentage by weight sum of above component is 100%, pour pulverizer after above component fully stirs into and be ground into 60-100 order powder, then add after suitable quantity of water stirs and pour in soft-shelled turtle feed granulator the pellet be processed into by different size specification into, can throw something and feed,
In described white fish meal, crude protein content is 60-68%, the crude protein content of expanded broken wall blood meal is 75-85%, and in brewer's yeast, crude protein content is 45-50%, crude protein content 7-9% in cornstarch, in fermentation soybean albumen powder, crude protein content is 45-50%
Described broken wall blood meal is that the recovery of useless blood forms through expanded broken wall.
2. the compound method of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described white fish meal derives from the fish at deep-sea, belongs to non-renewable resources.
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| CN201310645304.9A CN103609912B (en) | 2011-10-22 | 2011-10-22 | Preparation method of low-carbon turtle feed |
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| CN201310645304.9A CN103609912B (en) | 2011-10-22 | 2011-10-22 | Preparation method of low-carbon turtle feed |
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| CN2011103231625A Division CN102415507A (en) | 2011-10-22 | 2011-10-22 | Preparation method of low-carbon type soft-shelled turtle feed |
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| CN104381637A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 广西神龙王农牧食品集团有限公司 | Method for preparing turtle breeding feed |
| CN104522368A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 惠州市财兴实业有限公司 | Young turtle compound feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN113349294A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-07 | 杭州萧山天福生物科技有限公司 | Soft-shelled turtle feed for improving omega 3 and selenium content of soft-shelled turtles and breeding method |
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| JPS62278951A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-03 | Nippon Seifun Kk | Feed containing leaf protein for culture of aquatic animal |
| CN101574123A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-11 | 丁大奎 | Preparation method of soft-shelled turtle feed |
| CN101548726B (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-02-01 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | An environmentally-friendly soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 刘运枫,等.膨化血粉饲喂效果研究.《畜牧兽医科技信息》.2007,(第2期),第32-34页. * |
| 降低甲鱼饵料成本七法;何人;《中国农村小康科技》;19991215(第12期);第31页 * |
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