CN103609266A - Corn peeling machine - Google Patents
Corn peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103609266A CN103609266A CN201310589761.0A CN201310589761A CN103609266A CN 103609266 A CN103609266 A CN 103609266A CN 201310589761 A CN201310589761 A CN 201310589761A CN 103609266 A CN103609266 A CN 103609266A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- driven roller
- synchronizing wheel
- wheel
- charging
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a corn peeling machine which comprises a frame, a motor, a power transmission mechanism, a feed mechanism, a peeling cutter assembly and a stalk discharging mechanism. The feed mechanism comprises at least two parallel feed drive rolls disposed at interval along the feed direction and parallel feed free rolls disposed at intervals, wherein each feed free roll is disposed on one side of the corresponding feed drive roll. The stalk discharging mechanism comprises at least two parallel stalk discharging drive rolls disposed along the stalk discharging direction and parallel stalk discharging free rolls, wherein each stalk discharging free roll is disposed on one side of the corresponding stalk discharging drive roll. The peeling cutter assembly is disposed between the feed mechanism and the stalk discharge mechanism and comprises a cutter holder plate and blades. The cutter holder plate comprises a plate body and an adjusting pressing ring. A central hole is formed at the center of the plate body. A drive ring coaxial with the central hole is disposed on one side of the plate body. The motor is in drive connection with the drive ring. The adjusting pressing ring is fixed on the plate body and coaxial with the central hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maize sheller.
Background technology
Corn is a kind of food materials that better nutritivity is worth that have, and iblet is to strip down from the corn stem of corn, and as the main edible part of corn., there is fresh maize thresher in the continuous progress along with diet science and technology, its cardinal principle is to utilize guide wheel that corn is sent in the blade of High Rotation Speed, reaches the iblet object separated with corn stem.Existing large-scale fresh maize thresher, mainly by frame, dynamical system, feed arrangement, stripping grain device and move back stalk installation composition, the porch of automatic feeding is also provided with charging aperture, and the below of stripping grain device is provided with out a guide groove.
Wherein stripping grain device is the core of whole husker sheller, and its performance and structure have directly determined the quality of the iblet that stripping grain gets off.The stripping grain device of existing husker sheller is comprised of blade and cutterhead; cutterhead is provided with centre bore; blade is fixed on a side of cutterhead and is uniformly distributed on centre bore circumference; blade is by an extension spring, to be controlled the size of blade, in use, is difficult to accomplish that blade sizes arbitrarily regulates; in addition; due to blade in process in High Rotation Speed state, and the blade of controlling by extension spring cannot ensure the stability of blade position, thereby has reduced the quality of stripping grain.
In addition; the feed arrangement of this traditional large-scale fresh maize thresher with move back stalk device and all adopt the driving of different motor; structure is not compact; cost is high; and which also makes feed arrangement and moves back stalk device to guarantee run-in synchronism; the two asynchronous corn fault in stripping grain process that will directly cause is continuous, has had a strong impact on stripping grain efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming and defect existing in order to overcome prior art, and provide a kind of adjustable blade convenience and blade that stability is installed, thereby improve the maize sheller of corn peeling quality and efficiency.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is to include frame, motor, power drive mechanism, feeding mechanism, stripping grain cutter assembly He Tuigeng mechanism, described feeding mechanism includes at least two along the be parallel to each other charging driven roller at interval of feedstock direction, and the charging free roll of a side of corresponding every charging driven roller parallel interval setting, described Tui Geng mechanism include at least two along move back stalk direction and be parallel to each other move back stalk driven roller, and corresponding every move back a side of stalk driven roller and be arranged in parallel move back stalk free roll, described stripping grain cutter assembly is arranged between feeding mechanism He Tuigeng mechanism, this stripping grain cutter assembly includes knife rest plate and blade, described knife rest plate include disk body, disk body center is provided with centre bore, one side of disk body is provided with the driving ring with centre bore coaxial inner conductor, described motor drives and connects with driving ring, also include and be fixedly installed on disk body and the adjusting pressure ring coaxial with centre bore, on described disk body, centered by the axial line of centre bore, be radially provided with the radial slippage groove of multiple tracks circumference uniform distribution, described blade includes and is in " L " type cutter head plate and cutter base plate, described cutter floor sliding is arranged in radial slippage groove, on described adjusting pressure ring, be provided with multiple tracks arc fixing hole, on this arc fixing hole, by trip bolt, be removably fixed on disk body, on described cutter base plate, axial projection is provided with adjustment pin, on this adjusting pressure ring, be provided with the oblique slot coordinating with adjustment pin slippage guiding.Adopt above-mentioned setting, the centering that can ensure blade is good, ensured the quality of stripping grain, in addition, by unclamping trip bolt, rotate and regulate pressure ring, and then oblique slot is rotated, the rotation of this oblique slot, to the adjustment pin on blade be radially moved under the guide effect of oblique slot, realized the function that blade position regulates, which adjustable blade is convenient, more allowing blade replacement, cost is low, and after blade adjusts to the right place, locking trip bolt just can steadily be fixed blade, improved the stability of blade installation.
Further arrange is to be coaxially arranged with the first synchronizing wheel on described charging driven roller, the first synchronizing wheel of charging driven roller connects by the first Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, described moving back on stalk driven roller is coaxially arranged with the second synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel that moves back stalk driven roller connects by the second Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, also include and rotate main output wheel and the synchronous interaction wheel being arranged between described feeding mechanism He Tuigeng mechanism, this main output wheel is directly or indirectly subject to motor to drive connection, described main output wheel connects with the first synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging driven roller by the 3rd Timing Belt, described main output wheel connects with arbitrary the second synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk driven roller by the 4th Timing Belt, on described charging free roll, be coaxially arranged with the 3rd synchronizing wheel, between the 3rd synchronizing wheel of charging free roll, by the 5th Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, connect, described moving back on stalk free roll is coaxially arranged with the 4th synchronizing wheel, move back between the 4th synchronizing wheel that obstructs free roll and connect by the 6th Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, described synchronous interaction wheel connects with the 3rd synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging free roll by the 7th Timing Belt, described synchronous interaction wheel connects with arbitrary the 4th synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk free roll by the 8th Timing Belt.Adopt above-mentioned setting; by main output shaft one side, synchronously export and drive charging driven roller; opposite side is synchronously exported to drive and is moved back stalk driven roller; and adopt synchronous interaction wheel by both sides charging free roll and move back the synchronous interaction of stalk free roll; therefore; realized a directly synchronous technique effect that drives feeding mechanism He Tuigeng mechanism of exporting; this structure arranges compactness; be convenient to realize the miniaturization of maize sheller; and which can ensure charging and move back the synchronous operation of stalk; thereby reduced fault rate, improved the efficiency of stripping grain.
Further arranging is also to comprise 90 degree transmission commutators, this 90 degree transmission commutator includes commutator power shaft and the commutator output shaft that mutual Worm Wheel System coordinates, described motor is in transmission connection by main conveyor belt and commutator power shaft, and described commutator output shaft coordinates with main output wheel driving coupling.
Further arrange is that the inner face of described cutter head plate is arcwall face.Described radial slippage groove is provided with 6.
In sum, advantage of the present invention is compact conformation, and guarantees charging and move back the synchronous of stalk, and structure arranges rationally, and adjustable blade convenience and blade are installed good stability.
Below in conjunction with specification drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 the present invention shells a cutter assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 the present invention shells a cutter assembly exploded view 1;
Fig. 4 the present invention shells a cutter assembly exploded view 2;
Fig. 5 feeding mechanism of the present invention, power drive mechanism and move back stalk mechanism structure stereogram 1;
Fig. 6 feeding mechanism of the present invention, power drive mechanism and move back stalk mechanism structure stereogram 2;
Fig. 7 feeding mechanism of the present invention, power drive mechanism and move back stalk mechanism structure stereogram 3;
Fig. 8 feeding mechanism of the present invention, power drive mechanism and move back stalk mechanism structure stereogram 4.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is specifically described; only be used to further illustrate the present invention; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention, the technician in this field can make some nonessential improvement and adjustment to the present invention according to the content of foregoing invention.
The specific embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 1-8, include frame 1, motor 2, power drive mechanism 5, feeding mechanism 3, stripping grain cutter assembly 6 He Tuigeng mechanisms 4, described feeding mechanism 3 includes at least two along the be parallel to each other charging driven roller 31 at interval of feedstock direction, and the charging free roll 32 of a side of corresponding every charging driven roller parallel interval setting, described Tui Geng mechanism 4 include at least two along move back stalk direction and be parallel to each other move back stalk driven roller 41, and corresponding every move back stalk driven roller a side and be arranged in parallel move back stalk free roll 42, the present embodiment, described charging driven roller 31 and the structure of charging free roll 32 all adopt charging roll shaft and fixed cover to be located at charging roll shaft upper feeding roller shell composition, the described structure of moving back stalk driven roller 41 and moving back stalk free roll 42 all adopts moves back stalk roll shaft and fixed cover and is located to move back and on stalk roll shaft, moves back stalk roller shell and form.
Described stripping grain cutter assembly 6 is arranged between feeding mechanism 3 He Tuigeng mechanisms 4, this stripping grain cutter assembly 6 includes knife rest plate 61 and blade 62, described knife rest plate 61 include disk body 611, disk body 611 centers are provided with centre bore 612, one side of disk body is provided with the driving ring 613 with centre bore coaxial inner conductor, described motor 2 drives and connects with driving ring 613, also include and be fixedly installed on disk body and the adjusting pressure ring 64 coaxial with centre bore, on described disk body, centered by the axial line of centre bore, be radially provided with the radial slippage groove 6111 of multiple tracks circumference uniform distribution, described blade 62 includes and is in " L " type cutter head plate 621 and cutter base plate 622, described cutter floor sliding is arranged in radial slippage groove 6111, on described adjusting pressure ring 64, be provided with multiple tracks arc fixing hole 641, on this arc fixing hole 641, by trip bolt 642, be removably fixed on disk body 611, on described cutter base plate 622, axial projection is provided with adjustment pin 6221, on this adjusting pressure ring 64, be provided with the oblique slot 643 coordinating with adjustment pin slippage guiding.The inner face of the cutter head plate 621 described in the present embodiment is arcwall face, and described radial slippage groove 111 is provided with 6.
In addition, main output wheel 9 described in the present embodiment connects with the first synchronizing wheel 311 Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging driven roller by the 3rd Timing Belt 53, described main output wheel 9 connects with arbitrary the second synchronizing wheel 411 Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk driven roller 51 by the 4th Timing Belt 54, on described charging free roll 32, be coaxially arranged with the 3rd synchronizing wheel 321, between the 3rd synchronizing wheel 321 of charging free roll 32, by the 5th Timing Belt 55 Synchronous Transmission, connect, described moving back on stalk free roll 42 is coaxially arranged with the 4th synchronizing wheel 421, move back between the 4th synchronizing wheel 421 that obstructs free roll 42 and connect by the 6th Timing Belt 56 Synchronous Transmission, described synchronous interaction wheel 7 connects with the 3rd synchronizing wheel 321 Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging free roll 32 by the 7th Timing Belt 57, described synchronous interaction wheel 7 connects with arbitrary the 4th synchronizing wheel 421 Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk free roll 42 by the 8th Timing Belt 58.
Claims (5)
1. a maize sheller, include frame, motor, power drive mechanism, feeding mechanism, stripping grain cutter assembly He Tuigeng mechanism, described feeding mechanism includes at least two along the be parallel to each other charging driven roller at interval of feedstock direction, and the charging free roll of a side of corresponding every charging driven roller parallel interval setting, described Tui Geng mechanism include at least two along move back stalk direction and be parallel to each other move back stalk driven roller, and corresponding every move back a side of stalk driven roller and be arranged in parallel move back stalk free roll, described stripping grain cutter assembly is arranged between feeding mechanism He Tuigeng mechanism, this stripping grain cutter assembly includes knife rest plate and blade, described knife rest plate include disk body, disk body center is provided with centre bore, one side of disk body is provided with the driving ring with centre bore coaxial inner conductor, described motor drives and connects with driving ring, it is characterized in that: also include and be fixedly installed on disk body and the adjusting pressure ring coaxial with centre bore, on described disk body, centered by the axial line of centre bore, be radially provided with the radial slippage groove of multiple tracks circumference uniform distribution, described blade includes and is in " L " type cutter head plate and cutter base plate, described cutter floor sliding is arranged in radial slippage groove, on described adjusting pressure ring, be provided with multiple tracks arc fixing hole, on this arc fixing hole, by trip bolt, be removably fixed on disk body, on described cutter base plate, axial projection is provided with adjustment pin, on this adjusting pressure ring, be provided with the oblique slot coordinating with adjustment pin slippage guiding.
2. a kind of maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described charging driven roller, be coaxially arranged with the first synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheel of charging driven roller connects by the first Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, described moving back on stalk driven roller is coaxially arranged with the second synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel that moves back stalk driven roller connects by the second Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, also include and rotate main output wheel and the synchronous interaction wheel being arranged between described feeding mechanism He Tuigeng mechanism, this main output wheel is directly or indirectly subject to motor to drive connection, described main output wheel connects with the first synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging driven roller by the 3rd Timing Belt, described main output wheel connects with arbitrary the second synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk driven roller by the 4th Timing Belt, on described charging free roll, be coaxially arranged with the 3rd synchronizing wheel, between the 3rd synchronizing wheel of charging free roll, by the 5th Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, connect, described moving back on stalk free roll is coaxially arranged with the 4th synchronizing wheel, move back between the 4th synchronizing wheel that obstructs free roll and connect by the 6th Timing Belt Synchronous Transmission, described synchronous interaction wheel connects with the 3rd synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of arbitrary charging free roll by the 7th Timing Belt, described synchronous interaction wheel connects with arbitrary the 4th synchronizing wheel Synchronous Transmission of moving back stalk free roll by the 8th Timing Belt.
3. a kind of maize sheller according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: also comprise 90 degree transmission commutators; this 90 degree transmission commutator includes commutator power shaft and the commutator output shaft that mutual Worm Wheel System coordinates; described motor is in transmission connection by main conveyor belt and commutator power shaft, and described commutator output shaft coordinates with main output wheel driving coupling.
4. a kind of maize sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner face of described cutter head plate is arcwall face.
5. a kind of husker sheller according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described radial slippage groove is provided with 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589761.0A CN103609266B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Maize sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589761.0A CN103609266B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Maize sheller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609266A true CN103609266A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103609266B CN103609266B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=50160005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310589761.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103609266B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Maize sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103609266B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5851146A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-22 | Byron Enterprises, Inc. | System for threshing podded produce |
| CN201919362U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-10 | 郑帅 | Corn thresher with two rollers |
| CN102823388A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 王军财 | Fresh corn automatic thresher |
| CN102823389A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 王军财 | Blade adjusting device of fresh corn thresher |
| CN202722066U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-13 | 王军财 | Automatic feeding and stalk retreating device of fresh corn thresher |
| CN203646104U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-18 | 王军财 | Corn thresher |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201310589761.0A patent/CN103609266B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5851146A (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-22 | Byron Enterprises, Inc. | System for threshing podded produce |
| CN201919362U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-10 | 郑帅 | Corn thresher with two rollers |
| CN102823388A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 王军财 | Fresh corn automatic thresher |
| CN102823389A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-12-19 | 王军财 | Blade adjusting device of fresh corn thresher |
| CN202722066U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-02-13 | 王军财 | Automatic feeding and stalk retreating device of fresh corn thresher |
| CN203646104U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-18 | 王军财 | Corn thresher |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103609266B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Liu Yajuan Inventor before: Wang Juncai Inventor before: Yan Qi |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170925 Address after: 050000, No. 3, unit 32, Green Garden District, Tsing yuan street, Yuhua District, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, 403 Patentee after: Liu Yajuan Address before: Wenzhou District of Ruian City Tangxia road 325200 No. 1 in Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Wang Juncai |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Li Hua Document name: Notification of Passing Examination on Formalities |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 541199 Lingui County, Guilin, Lingui County, Lingui Town, Xinglin Road, No. 1, unit 202, Room 202 Patentee after: Liu Yajuan Address before: 050000, No. 3, unit 32, Green Garden District, Tsing yuan street, Yuhua District, Hebei, Shijiazhuang, 403 Patentee before: Liu Yajuan |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20171122 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |