CN103600998A

CN103600998A - Basket distributing device

Info

Publication number: CN103600998A
Application number: CN201310621421.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志强; 徐金玲
Original assignee: Jiangsu Xunjie Cabinet Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Xunjie Cabinet Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2013-11-29
Filing date: 2013-11-29
Publication date: 2014-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-29
Also published as: CN103600998B

Abstract

The invention discloses an improved basket distributing device provided with rotating paws capable of rotating in a reciprocating mode. The rotating paws comprise long paws and short paws, wherein compared with the short paws, the long paws protrude inwards. Each long paw is provided with a first end part for supporting a heavy object, each short paw is provided with a second end part for supporting the heavy object, height difference exists between the long paw and the short paw, the long paw is located below the short paw, and the long paw and the short paw have transverse supporting force. According to the basket distributing device, piled up baskets cannot be automatically distributed, so that the error rate is reduced. The distance between the baskets to be distributed is small, more baskets are arranged, and labor strength for manually adding the baskets is reduced. According to a preferred technical scheme, the end portions of the rotating paws can be arranged on sliding blocks in a rotating mode through push rods, the sliding blocks can move in a reciprocating mode along a rail.

Description

Improved type is sent out basket device

Technical field

The invention belongs to logistlcs technology field, especially relate to a kind of basket device.

Background technology

development along with Chinese society economy; medical industry also grows up rapidly; the kind of medicine is constantly increasing; and the people's sense of self-protection again constantly improves; for the requirement of medical and health services, also in continuous increase, this just makes doctors and patients' problem frequency that in the allotment of medicine and the process of granting, a series of reasons such as operation lack of standardization and mistake cause increase.These nonstandard allotments and a medicine process can directly have influence on the person's of getting it filled trust and compliance, all that has been achieved is spoiled can to make doctor's diagnosis and treatment measure, can have a strong impact on safety and the validity of patient's medication, therefore, standard operation, improves medical speciality technical merit and just seems particularly important.

at the < < medical > > in China and foreign countries the 16th volume in 2011, the article < < hospital outpatient Chinese medicine pharmacy that Liu Jiayuan delivers sends out medicine error cause and treatment measures research > > and just points out that artificial allotment sends out many drawbacks that medicine exists, and degree of automation and efficiency not high.

In Chinese patent literature CN102292063A, disclose a kind of method for dispensing medicament, still, the method for the dispensing medicament in this patent documentation is just for single patient, for hospital pharmacy, need to provide hundreds and thousands of prescriptions every day, or exist significantly not enough.

In Chinese patent literature CN101872175B, a kind of intelligent dispensing method is disclosed, the concrete technical scheme adopting of this intelligent dispensing method is, utilize automation control system typing single information of making up a prescription, and utilize medicine that automation control system record and retrieval make up a prescription on the single information of storing on medicine storage device, described medicine storage device is provided with the storage space indicator lamp that connects described automation control system, by described automation control system, control the store information of ethical goods on described medicine storage device that prepares that described storage space indicator lamp indication retrieves, allotting medicine workflow is: the backstage clinician scans of making up a prescription is made up a prescription after single-prescription bar code and pharmacist's job number bar code, described automation control system records who patient's who pharmacist joins medicine, and distribute that storage space rear indicator light is bright to be opened, the pharmacist that makes up a prescription puts into the basket that prepares ethical goods, when foreground, send out the send out medicine interface of medicine pharmacist by hospital information system and retrieve after patient, described automation control system is controlled bright the opening of indicator lamp of the storage space of the basket that makes up a prescription of placing this patient immediately, sends out the medicine that medicine pharmacist can find this patient immediately.

What technique scheme solved is the morning of coming having for patient, what have comes lately, the ethical goods preparing is often deposited in the window of getting it filled, cause pharmacist to find inconvenience, bench board is more chaotic, also causes patient to wait in line longer technical matters of time, the medicine that the method is allotted is all the prescription medicine manually having prepared, the defect of its existence is, sends out time of medicine process or long for making up a prescription, and cannot realize rapid medicine dispensing sorting medicine.

In Chinese patent literature CN103251251A, a kind of basket device also disclosed, its technical scheme adopting is: a kind of basket device, this basket device has the frame of upper and lower opening, the side of described frame is provided with synchronizer gear, this synchronizer gear has several teeth that turn blue of arranging by rule, described in the turn blue outward flange of tooth more outstanding than frame, and synchronizer gear can rotate to scuncheon.

A basket device for employing technique scheme has well solved basketry and has provided fast problem, but also Shortcomings, be mainly reflected in: first, while there is power failure phenomenon, owing to being placed with a lot of basketrys in device, gravity is large, and synchronizer gear in the vertical direction is not enough to support, basketry in device can down be provided automatically, has increased error rate; The second, between basketry to be provided, distance is large, and the basketry of placement is few, has increased the labour intensity of artificial interpolation basketry.

Therefore, be necessary to work out follow-on basket device, for improving granting speed, reduce labor strength, reduce error rate, to improve the service quality of hospital, improve the speed that the window of getting it filled is provided prescription medicine.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of improved type fast and efficiently to send out basket device.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is that this basket device is provided with the pawl that turns of reciprocally rotation; The described pawl that turns has long pawl and short pawl; Described long pawl is more outstanding than short pawl, and long pawl has the first end section of supporting weight, and short pawl has the second end section of supporting weight; Between described long pawl and short pawl, have diff-H, and described long pawl is positioned at short pawl below; Described long pawl and short pawl have cross-tie power.

In technique scheme of the present invention, between long pawl and short pawl, there is diff-H, and described long pawl is positioned at short pawl below, long pawl is more outstanding than short pawl, and when turning pawl rotation, long pawl produces outward, the basketry that snaps over the first end section on long pawl is taken advantage of a situation and is down provided, realize and provide basketry, and short pawl is close relatively inward, and a basketry is snapped on the second end section of short pawl; When turning pawl and back rotate, the second end section of short pawl departs from basketry, and this duration pawl is close before, have enough length to make First assign to support basketry, like this, basketry has just been transferred to long pawl from short pawl, realized basketry and moved down, in treating granting state; When turning pawl and rotate again, long pawl produces outward, snaps over basketry to be provided on long pawl first end section and takes advantage of a situation and down provide, and short pawl is close relatively inward, a basketry is snapped on the second end section of short pawl, like this, turn pawl reciprocating rotary, realize and fast, efficiently provide basketry; Adopt long pawl and the short pawl of technique scheme setting to there is cross-tie power, make it support that the dynamics of basketry is stronger; Between long pawl and short pawl, have diff-H, and this diff-H may diminish to the edge thickness that only has basketry, greatly reduces the distance between basketry and basketry, the quantity that basketry is placed has also increased; With duration pawl and short pawl, have cross-tie power, make when a basket device quits work, basketry can not fall down automatically.

Further improve and be, described in turn in pawl end notch and be provided with push rod, described push rod is packed on slide block, described slide block can move back and forth along track.

The notch of a strip shape is set in the end that turns pawl, push rod is as in notch, when slide block is when moving left, push rod and slide block are fixedly mounted with, so push rod also must past move to left, and is rotatable owing to turning pawl, like this, push rod will, along notch toward walking and then make long pawl to produce outward away from the direction of long pawl and short pawl, have been realized and issue basketry; In like manner, when slide block is turned right mobile reply, push rod makes it in notch, toward the direction of close long pawl and short pawl, walk and make long pawl close inward toward moving right, and the second end section of short pawl departs from basketry, and basketry button rides on first end section; Slide block moves back and forth along track, and its track is fixed, and there will not be skew and firm.

Further improve and be, described slide block lower end is connected with nut flange, and described nut flange is sleeved on screw mandrel.

Flange nut is that pad and nut are integral types, and has below anti-skidding groove, has increased like this nut and has contacted with the face area of screw mandrel, compares the combination that plain nut adds packing ring, more firmly and pulling force larger; Like this, slide block is moved more accurate, provide basketry fast accurate more.

Further improve and be, described screw mandrel is connected with motor, by driven by motor screw mandrel, rotates, and screw mandrel is by driven by motor, corresponding faster, has also realized the miniaturization of device simultaneously.

Further improve and be, described slide block is connected with sensing chip; This basket device is also provided with corresponding with sensing chip for limiting the sensor of sensing chip miles of relative movement.

Send out the basket device setting sensor corresponding with sensing chip, the distance of sensing chip migration is fixed, and then also just planned the distance moving back and forth of slide block, this just makes first end section and second end section further coordinate more accurately in the step that supports basketry.

Further improve and be, this basket device is provided with altogether 4 groups and turns pawl, 4 groups turn pawl synchronization action, adopt 4 groups to turn pawl, make no matter basketry is that button rides over first end section or second end section, all there is enough cross-tie power and keep in vertical direction firm of basketry, can automatically not transfer.

Further improve and be, this basket device is also provided with the frame of upper and lower opening; The described pawl that turns is positioned at the side of frame and provides basketry downwards through the wicket on frame.

Frame is set, makes basketry can not be subject to the shock of foreign matter, during work, provide more accurate; In frame side, wicket is set, makes to turn pawl granting basketry more convenient.

Further improve and be, described frame is arranged on pedestal.

Further improve and be, every two groups turn pawl correspondence and are provided with two sensors, are respectively used to limit the distance that sensing chip moves, and are arranged so that like this to control convenient, and operation is also convenient.

Further improve and be, described long pawl and short pawl are placed in and turn the both sides of pawl.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:

Fig. 1 is that improved type of the present invention is sent out basket device structural representation;

Fig. 2 is that the improved type that is added with frame is sent out basket device structural representation;

Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of A part in Fig. 1;

Wherein: 1-frame; 1-1-wicket; 2-turns pawl; The long pawl of 2-1-; 2-11-first end section; The short pawl of 2-2-; 2-21-second end section; 2-3-notch; 3-push rod; 4-slide block; 5-track; 6-screw mandrel; 7-motor; 8-sensing chip; 9-sensor; 10-pedestal; 11-nut flange.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is the improvement of carrying out on the basis of the disclosed technical scheme of Chinese patent literature CN103251251A, certainly, improved type of the present invention is sent out basket device and is not limited to the device for above-mentioned patent documentation, can also be for other devices for providing the device of basketry or other basket-like.

As Fig. 1, shown in 4, not to be with the improved type of frame to send out basket device structural representation, improved type is sent out basket device, what be provided with reciprocally rotation turns pawl 2, turn pawl 2 and there is long pawl 2-1 and short pawl 2-2, long pawl 2-1 is more outstanding than short pawl 2-2, long pawl 2-1 has the first end section 2-11 that supports weight, short pawl 2-2 has the second end section 2-21 that supports weight, between long pawl 2-1 and short pawl 2-2, there is diff-H, and described long pawl 2-1 is positioned at short pawl 2-2 below, long pawl 2-1 and short pawl 2-2 have cross-tie power, turn in pawl 2 end notch 2-3 and be provided with push rod 3, push rod 3 is packed on slide block 4, slide block 4 can move back and forth along track 5, slide block 4 lower ends are connected with nut flange 11, described nut flange 11 is sleeved on screw mandrel 6, screw mandrel 6 is connected with motor 7, by motor 7, drive screw mandrel 6 rotations, slide block 4 is connected with sensing chip 8, this basket device is also provided with corresponding with sensing chip 8 for limiting the sensor 9 of sensing chip miles of relative movement, the 9(of sensor shown in figure group) comprise

sensor

901 and 902, two sensors form one group, and this basket device is provided with altogether 4 groups and turns pawl, and 4 groups turn pawl synchronization action.

As shown in Figure 2,3, this basket device is also provided with the frame 1 of upper and lower opening; The described pawl 2 that turns is positioned at the side of frame 1 and provides basketry downwards through the wicket 1-1 on frame 1, frame 1 is arranged on pedestal 10, every two groups turn pawl correspondence and are provided with two sensors, are respectively used to limit the distance that sensing chip 8 moves, and long pawl 2-1 and short pawl 2-2 are placed in and turn the both sides of pawl 2.

In use, the basketry of closed assembly is placed on to improved type to be sent out on basket device, when initial, because long pawl 2-1 is more outstanding than short pawl 2-2, the first end section 2-11 cross-tie basketry 12 of long pawl 2-1, system is controlled motor 7, motor 7 drives screw mandrel 6 rotations and then slide block 4 is moved to the left, slide block 4 drives push rod 3 to be moved to the left, push rod 3 is positioned at the end that turns pawl 2, and then the first end section 2-11 that makes to turn the long pawl 2-2 on pawl 2 outwards produces, as shown in Figure 1, basketry 12 has departed from the support of long pawl 2-1 first end section 2-11, short pawl 2-2 and then inwards, second end section 2-21 supports a basketry 13, when the sensing chip 8 on slide block 4 moves to inductor 902, stop mobile, now, basketry 12 has dropped, and a upper basketry 13 is supported by the second end section 2-21 of short pawl 2-2, realized basketry granting, system is controlled motor 7 again, motor 7 drives screw mandrel 6 rotations and then slide block 4 is moved right, slide block 4 drives push rod 3 to move right and is returned to initial position, the first end section 2-11 that makes to turn the long pawl 2-2 on pawl 2 turns inwards, be returned to initial position, now, the second end section 2-21 of short pawl 2-2 leaves basketry 13, basketry 13 falls down, the first end section 2-11 of long pawl 2-1 accepts basketry 13, now, basketry 13 is responsible for support by the first end section 2-11 of long pawl 2-1, inductor 901 has sensed sensing chip 8, motor 7 quits work, whole basket device replied again at initial condition, when again needing to provide basketry, repeat aforementioned operation step.

By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, adopt improved type of the present invention to send out basket device, the basketry of closed assembly can down not provided automatically, has reduced error rate; Secondly, between basketry to be provided, distance is little, and the basketry of placement is many, has reduced the labour intensity of artificial interpolation basketry.

The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken possessing at affiliated technical field those of ordinary skill, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from aim of the present invention, make a variety of changes.

Claims

1. improved type is sent out a basket device, it is characterized in that,

What this basket device was provided with reciprocally rotation turns pawl (2);

The described pawl (2) that turns has long pawl (2-1) and short pawl (2-2);

Described long pawl (2-1) is more outstanding than short pawl (2-2), and long pawl (2-1) has the first end section (2-11) of supporting weight, and short pawl (2-2) has the second end section (2-21) of supporting weight;

Between described long pawl (2-1) and short pawl (2-2), have diff-H, and described long pawl (2-1) is positioned at short pawl (2-2) below;

Described long pawl (2-1) and short pawl (2-2) have cross-tie power.

2. improved type according to claim 1 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, described turning in pawl (2) end notch (2-3) is provided with push rod (3), and it is upper that described push rod (3) is packed in slide block (4), and described slide block (4) can move back and forth along track (5).

3. improved type according to claim 2 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, described slide block (4) lower end is connected with nut flange (11), and described nut flange (11) is sleeved on screw mandrel (6).

4. improved type according to claim 3 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, described screw mandrel (6) is connected with motor (7), by motor (7), drives screw mandrel (6) rotation.

5. according to the improved type described in claim 2-4 any one, send out basket device, it is characterized in that, described slide block (4) is connected with sensing chip (8); This basket device is also provided with corresponding with sensing chip (8) for limiting the sensor (9) of sensing chip miles of relative movement.

6. improved type according to claim 5 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, this basket device is provided with altogether 4 groups and turns pawl, and 4 groups turn pawl synchronization action.

7. improved type according to claim 6 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, this basket device is also provided with the frame (1) of upper and lower opening; The described pawl (2) that turns is positioned at the side of frame (1) and provides basketry downwards through the wicket (1-1) on frame (1).

8. improved type according to claim 7 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is arranged on pedestal (10).

9. improved type according to claim 8 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, every two groups turn pawl correspondence and are provided with two sensors, is respectively used to limit the mobile distance of sensing chip (8).

10. improved type according to claim 10 is sent out basket device, it is characterized in that, described long pawl (2-1) and short pawl (2-2) are placed in and turn the both sides of pawl (2).