CN103586941A - Pencil grooving machine - Google Patents
Pencil grooving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103586941A CN103586941A CN201310518554.6A CN201310518554A CN103586941A CN 103586941 A CN103586941 A CN 103586941A CN 201310518554 A CN201310518554 A CN 201310518554A CN 103586941 A CN103586941 A CN 103586941A
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- channeling
- knife rest
- pencil board
- slideway
- pencil
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Abstract
A pencil grooving machine comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a slideway for sliding of a pencil plate, the slideway is divided into an inclined slideway at the entrance segment and a straight slideway at the chipping segment; the inclined slideway is provided with a conveying belt; a pair of touching switches are arranged at a horizontal interval at the inner side of the entrance point of the straight slideway; a limit plate is fixedly arranged on the straight slideway above the entrance point of the straight slideway; an elastic barrier sheet is arranged at the outer side of the entrance point of the straight slideway; a grooving cutter rack and a face-planing cutter rack are successively arranged above the straight slideway; a conveying roll is installed at the side of the grooving blade race and the face-planing cutter rack and connected with a conveying motor; the grooving cutter rack and the face-planing cutter rack are respectively installed on the output shafts of a grooving motor and a face-planing motor; the grooving motor is installed on an elevating bench connected with the touching switch; the grooving cutter rack is provided with a grooving cutter and a gravity-center balancing block symmetrical with the grooving cutter along a rotation shaft; and the grooving cutter is provided with arc blades which are protruded outward and arranged at intervals, and a straight blade is arranged between two adjacent arc blades.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pencil process equipment, especially a kind of for making the pencil-knife scouring machine of slotting on the plank of pencil.
Background technology
Pencil mainly comprises penholder and pen core, and penholder is generally wooden, and the centre of penholder has one, and for depositing the through hole of pen core, this through hole is slim-lined construction, by the mode of punching, is very difficult.Therefore when making penholder, be first by two planks, to be bonded, have many grooves spaced apart on two planks, pen core is put into groove, by the corresponding composition of the groove on two planks penholder, and the plank being bonded is cut into required pencil.Therefore when processing plank, bonding end face need to be very smooth mutually, and on this end face, need to have many elongated grooves, and this groove guarantees that size is even, smooth surface, and required precision is high.As the pencil groove planer of Chinese patent (patent No. is 201220561057.5), its structure comprises the planing tool on slide rail, slide rail, and this structure is applicable to pencil board to have the groove of a perforation, and this device needs manual operation, and working (machining) efficiency is low.
And for the through hole upper end closed on penholder, lower ending opening, pen core can not skid off from upper end in penholder like this, therefore on pencil board, determine according to through hole the position of channeling, as the pencil board 16 in accompanying drawing 9, its groove 16-1 runs through one end one end of pencil board, the other end is positioned at pencil board, planing tool can not directly run through pencil board when to pencil board channeling like this, therefore above-mentioned pencil groove planer is difficult to this pencil board of processing, increase the difficulty of channeling, production efficiency is reduced, and be not applicable at present the equipment of this structure pencil board of rapid processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of pencil-knife scouring machine is provided, and its structural design is ingenious, realizes quick channeling, guarantees the high-precision requirement of groove and inner face.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with the slideway sliding for pencil board, slideway is divided into the inclined ramp of inducer and the straight slideway of planing section, inclined ramp is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway entrance point is provided with the touch switch that a pair of horizontal interval arranges, the top of straight slideway entrance point is provided with the limiting plate being fixed on straight slideway, the outside of straight slideway entrance point is provided with elastic block piece, above straight slideway, be provided with successively channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest side are provided with conveying roller, conveying roller is arranged on to be carried on motor, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest are arranged on respectively on the output shaft of channeling motor and planing surface motor, channeling motor is arranged on lifting platform, lifting platform connects touch switch, channeling cutter is installed on channeling knife rest, turns axisymmetric gravity balance piece with channeling cutter edge, channeling cutter is provided with curved blade outwardly and spaced apart, between adjacent curved blade, is provided with vertial knife edge, planing surface cutter is installed on planing surface knife rest, turns axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance piece with planing surface cutter edge, blade on planing surface cutter is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest is all provided with pressing plate, pressing plate is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and under pressing plate, part is separated into one group of press strip spaced apart, and press strip is by attenuation gradually outside interior, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest are provided with protective cover outward, have suction port on protective cover, and frame is provided with casing, casing is provided with case lid, channeling motor and planing surface motor are located in casing, and on channeling motor and planing surface motor, conveying axis, conveying roller stretch out in casing, and the outer cover of conveying roller has rubber case.
Protective cover plays a protective role, and prevents that operating personnel from encountering cutter, and connects suction port by dust collection equipment, siphons away the wood chip in protective cover.And this structure is arranged on outside by rotating shaft and conveying roller, miscellaneous part is sealed in casing, prevents that like this wood chip dust from entering.The outer cover of conveying roller has rubber case, rubber case to have certain elasticity, and rubber case is pressed on pencil board like this, can not damage pencil board by pressure, and carries better effects if.Its center platen is for pushing down pencil board and making its stable sliding, under pressing plate, part is separated into one group of press strip, and press strip is by attenuation gradually outside interior, so the press strip elasticity of outer end portion is better, when pressing down, play the effect of up-down adjustment, assurance firmly presses down pencil board recessed portion like this.Between adjacent curved blade on channeling cutter, be provided with vertial knife edge.Carry out channeling and planing surface so simultaneously, improve the flatness of end face, and channeling and planing surface carry out guaranteeing that the corner angle between groove and end face are complete simultaneously.
This channeling control method that is applied to above-mentioned pencil-knife scouring machine, this control method step is:
1) one group of pencil board is placed in inclined ramp and in straight slideway and is carried, the pencil board sliding in inclined ramp and straight slideway are angle;
2) when channeling, channeling knife rest is positioned at lower, and pencil board one foremost enters channeling knife rest below and carries out channeling, and the pencil board two of rear section pushes forward pencil board one in the wings;
3) when pencil board one completes channeling, pencil board two just in time enters in straight slideway completely and touches two touch switch simultaneously, now touch switch transmitted signal rises lifting platform, lifting platform drives channeling knife rest rise and depart from pencil board one, the channeling of end to pencil board one, before while pencil board one, correct contact conveying roller, the speed of this conveying roller is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away rapidly pencil board one, makes to produce spacing between pencil board one and pencil board two;
4) pencil board one leave channeling knife rest below time, channeling knife rest get back to again lowest part and just in time drop on pencil board and the place ahead, pencil board two enters channeling knife rest below and carries out channeling;
5) pencil board one enters below planing surface knife rest and to pencil board one and carries out end face planing under the drive of conveying roller.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: structural design of the present invention is ingenious, pencil board is carried out to quick and smooth processing, production efficiency is high, pencil board slides continuously and completes the local channeling of pencil board and whole planing surface in slideway, in the process moving at pencil board, by controlling move angle and the transporting velocity of pencil board and coordinating the lifting of channeling cutter, be controlled at accurately distance to its quick channeling, control method is ingenious, and full-automatic operation makes working (machining) efficiency higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram in front of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A part in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram at the back side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of center platen of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when pencil board is just entering channeling operation in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when pencil board completes channeling operation in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that in the present invention, pencil board completes the schematic diagram while entering planing surface after channeling;
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic diagram of the rear pencil board of processing in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: frame 1, slideway 2, inclined ramp 2-1, straight slideway 2-2, touch switch 3; limiting plate 4, channeling knife rest 5, channeling cutter 5-1, channeling gravity balance piece 5-2, planing surface knife rest 6; planing surface cutter 6-1, planing surface gravity balance piece 6-2, conveying roller 7, rubber case 7-1, channeling motor 8; planing surface motor 9, lifting platform 10, pressing plate 11, press strip 11-1, protective cover 12; suction port 13, casing 14, case lid 15, pencil board 16; elastic block piece 17, carries motor 18, pencil board one a, pencil board two b.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with the slideway 2 sliding for pencil board, slideway 2 is divided into the inclined ramp 2-1 of inducer and the straight slideway 2-2 of planing section, inclined ramp 2-1 is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with the touch switch 3 that a pair of horizontal interval arranges, the top of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with the limiting plate 4 that is fixed on 2-2 on straight slideway, the outside of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with elastic block piece 17, above straight slideway 2-2, be provided with successively channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6, channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 sides are provided with conveying roller 7, conveying roller 7 is arranged on to be carried on motor 18, channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 are arranged on respectively on the output shaft of channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9, channeling motor 5 is arranged on lifting platform 10, lifting platform 10 connects touch switch 3, channeling cutter 5-1 is installed on channeling knife rest 5, turns axisymmetric channeling gravity balance piece 5-2 with channeling cutter 5-1 edge, channeling cutter 5-1 is provided with curved blade 5-11 outwardly and spaced apart, between adjacent curved blade 5-11, is provided with vertial knife edge 5-12, planing surface cutter 6-1 is installed on planing surface knife rest 6, turns axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance piece 6-2 with planing surface cutter 6-1 edge, blade on planing surface cutter 6-1 is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 is all provided with pressing plate 11, pressing plate 11 is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and 11 times parts of pressing plate are separated into one group of press strip 11-1 spaced apart, and press strip 11-1 is by attenuation gradually outside interior, the outer protective cover 12 that is provided with of channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6, on protective cover 12, have suction port 13, frame 1 is provided with casing 14, casing 14 is provided with case lid 15, channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9 are located in casing 14, on channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9, conveying axis, conveying roller 7 stretch out in casing 14, and the outer cover of conveying roller 7 has rubber case 7-1.
This channeling control method that is applied to pencil-knife scouring machine, this control method step is:
1) one group of pencil board is placed in inclined ramp 2-1 and in straight slideway 2-2 and is carried, the pencil board sliding in inclined ramp 2-1 and straight slideway 2-2 are angle; Gapped between the side of pencil board and straight slideway 2-2 like this, cannot contact two touch switch 3 simultaneously;
2) as shown in Figure 6, when channeling, channeling knife rest 5 is positioned at lower, and pencil board one a foremost enters channeling knife rest 5 belows and carries out channeling, and pencil board two b of rear section push forward pencil board one a in the wings;
3) as shown in Figure 7, when pencil board one a completes channeling, pencil board two b just in time enter in straight slideway 2-2 completely and touch two touch switch 3 simultaneously, now touch switch 3 transmitted signals rise lifting platform 10, lifting platform 10 drives channeling knife rest 5 rise and depart from pencil board one a, the channeling of end to pencil board one a, before while pencil board one a, correct contact conveying roller 7, the speed of this conveying roller 7 is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away rapidly pencil board one a, make to produce spacing between pencil board one a and pencil board two b, as shown in Figure 8;
4) pencil board one a leave channeling knife rest 5 below time, channeling knife rest 5 get back to again lowest part and just in time drop on pencil board two b and the place ahead, pencil board two b enter channeling knife rest 5 belows and carry out channeling; When pencil board contacts two touch switch 3 simultaneously, touch switch 3 sends a signal to lifting platform 10, lifting platform 10 is realized after automatic-ascending and automatically declined again, and the time that drops to lowest part is just in time that pencil board one a departs from channeling scope;
5) pencil board one a enters below planing surface knife rest 6 and to pencil board one a and carries out end face planing under the drive of conveying roller 7.
Although the present invention illustrates and describes by reference to preferred embodiment,, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various variation in form and details.
Claims (2)
1. a pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with the slideway (2) sliding for pencil board, slideway (2) is divided into the inclined ramp (2-1) of inducer and the straight slideway (2-2) of planing section, inclined ramp (2-1) is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with the touch switch (3) that a pair of horizontal interval arranges, the top of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with the limiting plate (4) being fixed on straight slideway (2-2), the outside of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with elastic block piece (17), in straight slideway (2-2) top, be provided with successively channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6), channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) side are provided with conveying roller (7), conveying roller (7) is arranged on to be carried on motor (18), channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) are arranged on respectively on the output shaft of channeling motor (8) and planing surface motor (9), described channeling motor (5) is arranged on lifting platform (10), lifting platform (10) connects touch switch (3), channeling cutter (5-1) is installed on channeling knife rest (5), turns axisymmetric channeling gravity balance piece (5-2) with channeling cutter (5-1) edge, channeling cutter (5-1) is provided with curved blade outwardly and spaced apart (5-11), is provided with vertial knife edge (5-12) between adjacent curved blade (5-11), planing surface cutter (6-1) is installed on planing surface knife rest (6), turns axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance piece (6-2) with planing surface cutter (6-1) edge, blade on planing surface cutter (6-1) is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) is all provided with pressing plate (11), pressing plate (11) is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and the lower part of pressing plate (11) is separated into one group of press strip spaced apart (11-1), and press strip (11-1) is by attenuation gradually outside interior, the outer protective cover (12) that is provided with of described channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6), on protective cover (12), have suction port (13), described frame (1) is provided with casing (14), casing (14) is provided with case lid (15), described channeling motor (8) and planing surface motor (9) are located in casing (14), the upper conveying axis of described channeling motor (8) and planing surface motor (9), conveying roller (7) stretch out in casing (14), and the outer cover of described conveying roller (7) has rubber case (7-1).
2. a channeling control method that is applied to pencil-knife scouring machine in claim 1, is characterized in that: this control method step is:
1) one group of pencil board is placed in inclined ramp (2-1) and in straight slideway (2-2) and carries, the pencil board sliding in inclined ramp (2-1) and straight slideway (2-2) are angle;
2) when channeling, channeling knife rest (5) is positioned at lower, and pencil board one (a) foremost enters channeling knife rest (5) below and carries out channeling, and the pencil board two (b) of rear section pushes forward pencil board one (a) in the wings;
3) when pencil board one (a) completes channeling, pencil board two (b) just in time enters in straight slideway (2-2) completely and touches two touch switch (3) simultaneously, now touch switch (3) transmitted signal rises lifting platform (10), lifting platform (10) drives channeling knife rest (5) rise and depart from pencil board one (a), the channeling of end to pencil board one (a), before while pencil board one (a), correct contact conveying roller (7), the speed of this conveying roller (7) is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away rapidly pencil board one (a), make to produce spacing between pencil board one (a) and pencil board two (b),
4) when pencil board one (a) leaves the below of channeling knife rest (5), channeling knife rest (5) get back to again lowest part and just in time drop on pencil board two (b) and the place ahead, pencil board two (b) enters channeling knife rest (5) below and carries out channeling;
5) pencil board one (a) enters planing surface knife rest (6) below and pencil board one (a) is carried out to end face planing under the drive of conveying roller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103586941A true CN103586941A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103586941B CN103586941B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103586941B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088936A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-25 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | A kind of channeling processing method and keyway planer |
| CN112077448A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州紫光伟业激光科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional ultraviolet laser machine |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107053352A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-knife scouring machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272167A (en) * | 1926-06-01 | 1928-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically transmitting images or pictures |
| GB813161A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1959-05-13 | Graf Roland Faber Castell | Machine for sharpening pencils and the like |
| JPH10180707A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Tamotsu Ueno | Cutter for forming groove of lead of pencil |
| CN2413881Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-10 | 威海铅笔厂 | Pencil groove planer |
| CN201483609U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-05-26 | 刘平然 | pencil slat hexahedral processing machine |
| CN101992636A (en) * | 2009-08-23 | 2011-03-30 | 曹靖 | Pencil sharpener capable of continuously sharpening multiple pencils |
| CN202169621U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-21 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-holder planing machine |
| CN203542746U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江庆元欧迪实业有限公司 | Pencil groove planing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310518554.6A patent/CN103586941B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272167A (en) * | 1926-06-01 | 1928-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically transmitting images or pictures |
| GB813161A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1959-05-13 | Graf Roland Faber Castell | Machine for sharpening pencils and the like |
| JPH10180707A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Tamotsu Ueno | Cutter for forming groove of lead of pencil |
| CN2413881Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-10 | 威海铅笔厂 | Pencil groove planer |
| CN201483609U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-05-26 | 刘平然 | pencil slat hexahedral processing machine |
| CN101992636A (en) * | 2009-08-23 | 2011-03-30 | 曹靖 | Pencil sharpener capable of continuously sharpening multiple pencils |
| CN202169621U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-21 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-holder planing machine |
| CN203542746U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江庆元欧迪实业有限公司 | Pencil groove planing machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088936A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-25 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | A kind of channeling processing method and keyway planer |
| CN112077448A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州紫光伟业激光科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional ultraviolet laser machine |
| CN112077448B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-05-31 | 苏州紫光伟业激光科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional ultraviolet laser machine |
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| CN103586941B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20201029 |