CN103586941B - Pencil grooving machine - Google Patents
Pencil grooving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103586941B CN103586941B CN201310518554.6A CN201310518554A CN103586941B CN 103586941 B CN103586941 B CN 103586941B CN 201310518554 A CN201310518554 A CN 201310518554A CN 103586941 B CN103586941 B CN 103586941B
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- China
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- channeling
- knife rest
- pencil board
- slideway
- pencil
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Abstract
A pencil grooving machine comprises a frame, the frame is provided with a slideway for sliding of a pencil plate, the slideway is divided into an inclined slideway at the entrance segment and a straight slideway at the chipping segment; the inclined slideway is provided with a conveying belt; a pair of touching switches are arranged at a horizontal interval at the inner side of the entrance point of the straight slideway; a limit plate is fixedly arranged on the straight slideway above the entrance point of the straight slideway; an elastic barrier sheet is arranged at the outer side of the entrance point of the straight slideway; a grooving cutter rack and a face-planing cutter rack are successively arranged above the straight slideway; a conveying roll is installed at the side of the grooving blade race and the face-planing cutter rack and connected with a conveying motor; the grooving cutter rack and the face-planing cutter rack are respectively installed on the output shafts of a grooving motor and a face-planing motor; the grooving motor is installed on an elevating bench connected with the touching switch; the grooving cutter rack is provided with a grooving cutter and a gravity-center balancing block symmetrical with the grooving cutter along a rotation shaft; and the grooving cutter is provided with arc blades which are protruded outward and arranged at intervals, and a straight blade is arranged between two adjacent arc blades.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pencil process equipment, especially a kind of for making the pencil-knife scouring machine that the plank of pencil is slotted.
Background technology
Pencil mainly comprises penholder and pen core, and penholder is generally wooden, and the centre of penholder has one for depositing the through hole of pen core, and this through hole is slim-lined construction, is very difficult by the mode of punching.Therefore when making penholder, be first be bonded by two pieces of planks, two pieces of planks have many grooves spaced apart, groove put into by pen core, by the groove correspondence composition penholder on two pieces of planks, and required pencil is cut into the plank be bonded.Therefore when processing plank, the end face of mutually bonding needs very smooth, and this end face needs have many elongated grooves, this groove ensure size evenly, smooth surface, required precision is high.As the pencil groove planer of Chinese patent (patent No. is 201220561057.5), its structure comprises the planing tool on slide rail, slide rail, and this structure is applicable to pencil board to have a through groove, and this device needs manual operation, and working (machining) efficiency is low.
And for the through hole upper end closed on penholder, lower ending opening, such pen core can not skid off from upper end in penholder, therefore on pencil board, the position of channeling is determined according to through hole, as the pencil board 16 in accompanying drawing 9, its groove 16-1 runs through one end one end of pencil board, the other end is positioned at pencil board, such planing tool is directly can not running through pencil board to during pencil board channeling, therefore above-mentioned pencil groove planer is difficult to this pencil board of processing, add the difficulty of channeling, production efficiency is reduced, and be not applicable to the equipment of this structure pencil board of rapid processing at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of pencil-knife scouring machine, its smart structural design, realizes quick channeling, ensures the high-precision requirement of groove and inner face.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame, frame is provided with the slideway slided for pencil board, slideway is divided into the inclined ramp of inducer and the straight slideway of planing section, inclined ramp is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway entrance point is provided with the touch switch of a pair horizontal interval setting, the top of straight slideway entrance point is provided with the limiting plate be fixed on straight slideway, the outside of straight slideway entrance point is provided with elastic block piece, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest is provided with successively above straight slideway, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest side are provided with conveying roller, conveying roller is arranged on conveying motor, channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest are arranged on the output shaft of channeling motor and planing surface motor respectively, channeling motor is arranged on lifting platform, lifting platform connects touch switch, channeling knife rest is provided with channeling cutter, turns an axisymmetric gravity balance block with channeling cutter edge, channeling cutter is provided with curved blade outwardly and spaced apart, is provided with vertial knife edge between adjacent curved blade, planing surface knife rest is provided with planing surface cutter, turns an axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance block with planing surface cutter edge, blade on planing surface cutter is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest is all provided with pressing plate, pressing plate is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and pressing plate lower part is separated into one group of press strip spaced apart, press strip is by thinning gradually outside interior, be provided with protective cover outside channeling knife rest and planing surface knife rest, protective cover has suction port, and frame is provided with casing, casing is provided with case lid, channeling motor and planing surface motor are located in casing, and on channeling motor and planing surface motor, conveying axis, conveying roller stretch out in casing, and conveying roller skin cover has rubber case.
Protective cover plays a protective role, and prevents operating personnel from encountering cutter, and connects suction port by dust collection equipment, siphons away the wood chip in protective cover.And rotating shaft and conveying roller are arranged on outside by this structure, miscellaneous part is sealed in casing, prevents wood chip dust from entering like this.Conveying roller skin cover has rubber case, and rubber case has certain elasticity, and such rubber case is pressed on pencil board, can not damage pencil board by pressure, and conveying better effects if.Its center platen slides for pushing down pencil board and making it stablize, pressing plate lower part is separated into one group of press strip, and press strip is by thinning gradually outside interior, and therefore the press strip elasticity of outer end portion is better, play the effect of up-down adjustment when pressing down, such guarantee firmly presses down pencil board recessed portion.Vertial knife edge is provided with between adjacent curved blade on channeling cutter.Carry out channeling and planing surface so simultaneously, improve the flatness of end face, and channeling and planing surface carry out ensureing that the corner angle between groove and end face are complete simultaneously.
This channeling control method being applied to above-mentioned pencil-knife scouring machine, this control method step is:
1) being placed on by one group of pencil board in inclined ramp and carrying in straight slideway, the pencil board slided in inclined ramp and straight slideway angularly tilt;
2) when channeling, channeling knife rest is positioned at lower, and pencil board one foremost enters below channeling knife rest and carries out channeling, the pencil board two pushed forward pencil board one in the wings of rear section;
3) when pencil board one completes channeling, pencil board two just in time enters completely in straight slideway and also touches two touch switch simultaneously, lifting platform rises by now touch switch transmission signal, lifting platform drives channeling knife rest rise and depart from pencil board one, terminate the channeling to pencil board one, correct contact conveying roller before pencil board one, the speed of this conveying roller is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away pencil board one rapidly, makes to produce spacing between pencil board one and pencil board two simultaneously;
4) when pencil board one leaves the below of channeling knife rest, channeling knife rest get back to again lowest part and just in time drop on pencil board and front, pencil board two to enter below channeling knife rest and carries out channeling;
5) pencil board one to enter below planing surface knife rest and carries out end face planing to pencil board one under the drive of conveying roller.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: smart structural design of the present invention, quick and smooth processing is carried out to pencil board, production efficiency is high, pencil board slides continuously and the local channeling completed pencil board and overall planing surface in slideway, in the process of pencil board movement, by controlling the move angle of pencil board and transporting velocity and coordinating the lifting of channeling cutter, control in distance accurately its quick channeling, control method is ingenious, full-automatic operation, makes working (machining) efficiency higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram in front of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram at the back side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of center platen of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram when pencil board is just entering channeling operation in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram when pencil board completes channeling operation in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when pencil board enters planing surface in the present invention after completing channeling;
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic diagram of pencil board after processing in the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: frame 1, slideway 2, inclined ramp 2-1, straight slideway 2-2, touch switch 3; limiting plate 4, channeling knife rest 5, channeling cutter 5-1, channeling gravity balance block 5-2, planing surface knife rest 6; planing surface cutter 6-1, planing surface gravity balance block 6-2, conveying roller 7, rubber case 7-1, channeling motor 8; planing surface motor 9, lifting platform 10, pressing plate 11, press strip 11-1, protective cover 12; suction port 13, casing 14, case lid 15, pencil board 16; elastic block piece 17, conveying motor 18, pencil board one a, pencil board two b.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing: this pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with the slideway 2 slided for pencil board, slideway 2 is divided into the inclined ramp 2-1 of inducer and the straight slideway 2-2 of planing section, inclined ramp 2-1 is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with the touch switch 3 of a pair horizontal interval setting, the top of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with the limiting plate 4 being fixed on 2-2 on straight slideway, the outside of straight slideway 2-2 entrance point is provided with elastic block piece 17, channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 is provided with successively above straight slideway 2-2, channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 side are provided with conveying roller 7, conveying roller 7 is arranged on conveying motor 18, channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 are arranged on the output shaft of channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9 respectively, channeling motor 8 is arranged on lifting platform 10, lifting platform 10 connects touch switch 3, channeling knife rest 5 is provided with channeling cutter 5-1, turns an axisymmetric channeling gravity balance block 5-2 with channeling cutter 5-1 edge, channeling cutter 5-1 is provided with curved blade 5-11 outwardly and spaced apart, is provided with vertial knife edge 5-12 between adjacent curved blade 5-11, planing surface knife rest 6 is provided with planing surface cutter 6-1, turns an axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance block 6-2 with planing surface cutter 6-1 edge, blade on planing surface cutter 6-1 is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6 is all provided with pressing plate 11, pressing plate 11 is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and pressing plate 11 lower part is separated into one group of press strip 11-1 spaced apart, press strip 11-1 is by thinning gradually outside interior, protective cover 12 is provided with outside channeling knife rest 5 and planing surface knife rest 6, protective cover 12 has suction port 13, frame 1 is provided with casing 14, casing 14 is provided with case lid 15, channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9 are located in casing 14, on channeling motor 8 and planing surface motor 9, conveying axis, conveying roller 7 stretch out in casing 14, and conveying roller 7 skin cover has rubber case 7-1.
This channeling control method being applied to pencil-knife scouring machine, this control method step is:
1) being placed on by one group of pencil board in inclined ramp 2-1 and carrying in straight slideway 2-2, the pencil board slided in inclined ramp 2-1 and straight slideway 2-2 angularly tilt; There is gap between the side of such pencil board and straight slideway 2-2, two touch switch 3 cannot be contacted simultaneously;
2) as shown in Figure 6, when channeling, channeling knife rest 5 is positioned at lower, and pencil board one a foremost enters below channeling knife rest 5 and carries out channeling, pencil board two b pushed forward pencil board one a in the wings of rear section;
3) as shown in Figure 7, when pencil board one a completes channeling, pencil board two b just in time enters completely in straight slideway 2-2 and also touches two touch switch 3 simultaneously, now touch switch 3 sends signal and is risen by lifting platform 10, lifting platform 10 drives channeling knife rest 5 to rise and departs from pencil board one a, terminate the channeling to pencil board one a, correct contact conveying roller 7 before pencil board one a simultaneously, the speed of this conveying roller 7 is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away pencil board one a rapidly, make to produce spacing between pencil board one a and pencil board two b, as shown in Figure 8;
4) when pencil board one a leaves the below of channeling knife rest 5, channeling knife rest 5 get back to again lowest part and just in time drop on pencil board two b and front, pencil board two b to enter below channeling knife rest 5 and carries out channeling; When pencil board contacts two touch switch 3 simultaneously, touch switch 3 sends a signal to lifting platform 10, automatically declines again after making lifting platform 10 realize rising automatically, and the time dropping to lowest part is just in time that pencil board one a departs from channeling scope;
5) pencil board one a to enter below planing surface knife rest 6 and carries out end face planing to pencil board one a under the drive of conveying roller 7.
Although the present invention has illustrated by reference to preferred embodiment and has described, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various change in form and details.
Claims (2)
1. a pencil-knife scouring machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with the slideway (2) slided for pencil board, slideway (2) is divided into the inclined ramp (2-1) of inducer and the straight slideway (2-2) of planing section, inclined ramp (2-1) is provided with conveyer belt, the inner side of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with the touch switch (3) of a pair horizontal interval setting, the top of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with the limiting plate (4) be fixed on straight slideway (2-2), the outside of straight slideway (2-2) entrance point is provided with elastic block piece (17), channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) is provided with successively in straight slideway (2-2) top, channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) side are provided with conveying roller (7), conveying roller (7) is arranged in conveying motor (18), channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) are arranged on the output shaft of channeling motor (8) and planing surface motor (9) respectively, described channeling motor (5) is arranged on lifting platform (10), lifting platform (10) connects touch switch (3), channeling knife rest (5) is provided with channeling cutter (5-1), turns an axisymmetric channeling gravity balance block (5-2) with channeling cutter (5-1) edge, channeling cutter (5-1) is provided with curved blade (5-11) outwardly and spaced apart, is provided with vertial knife edge (5-12) between adjacent curved blade (5-11), planing surface knife rest (6) is provided with planing surface cutter (6-1), turns an axisymmetric planing surface gravity balance block (6-2) with planing surface cutter (6-1) edge, blade on planing surface cutter (6-1) is straight structures, the right and left of channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6) is all provided with pressing plate (11), pressing plate (11) is tilted to lower setting towards knife rest, and pressing plate (11) lower part is separated into one group of press strip (11-1) spaced apart, and press strip (11-1) is thinning gradually from the inside to the outside, protective cover (12) is provided with outside described channeling knife rest (5) and planing surface knife rest (6), protective cover (12) has suction port (13), described frame (1) is provided with casing (14), casing (14) is provided with case lid (15), described channeling motor (8) and planing surface motor (9) are located in casing (14), described channeling motor (8) and the upper conveying axis of planing surface motor (9), conveying roller (7) stretch out in casing (14), and described conveying roller (7) skin cover has rubber case (7-1).
2. be applied to a channeling control method for pencil-knife scouring machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this control method step is:
1) to be placed on by one group of pencil board in inclined ramp (2-1) and conveying in straight slideway (2-2), the pencil board slided in inclined ramp (2-1) and straight slideway (2-2) angularly tilt;
2) when channeling, channeling knife rest (5) is positioned at lower, and pencil board one (a) foremost enters channeling knife rest (5) below and carries out channeling, pencil board two (b) the pushed forward pencil board one (a) in the wings of rear section;
3) when pencil board one (a) completes channeling, pencil board two (b) just in time enters completely in straight slideway (2-2) and also touches two touch switch (3) simultaneously, lifting platform (10) rises by now touch switch (3) transmission signal, lifting platform (10) drives channeling knife rest (5) rise and depart from pencil board one (a), terminate the channeling to pencil board one (a), correct contact conveying roller (7) before pencil board one (a) simultaneously, the speed of this conveying roller (7) is greater than the speed of conveyer belt and takes away pencil board one (a) rapidly, make to produce spacing between pencil board one (a) and pencil board two (b),
4) when pencil board one (a) leaves the below of channeling knife rest (5), channeling knife rest (5) is got back to again lowest part and is just in time dropped on the front of pencil board two (b), and pencil board two (b) enters channeling knife rest (5) below and carries out channeling;
5) pencil board one (a) enters planing surface knife rest (6) below and carries out end face planing to pencil board one (a) under the drive of conveying roller (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103586941A CN103586941A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103586941B true CN103586941B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310518554.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103586941B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Pencil grooving machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103586941B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107053352A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-knife scouring machine |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088936A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-25 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | A kind of channeling processing method and keyway planer |
| CN112077448B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-05-31 | 苏州紫光伟业激光科技有限公司 | Novel multifunctional ultraviolet laser machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272167A (en) * | 1926-06-01 | 1928-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically transmitting images or pictures |
| GB813161A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1959-05-13 | Graf Roland Faber Castell | Machine for sharpening pencils and the like |
| JPH10180707A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Tamotsu Ueno | Cutter for forming groove of lead of pencil |
| CN2413881Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-10 | 威海铅笔厂 | Pencil groove planer |
| CN201483609U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-05-26 | 刘平然 | pencil slat hexahedral processing machine |
| CN101992636A (en) * | 2009-08-23 | 2011-03-30 | 曹靖 | Pencil sharpener capable of continuously sharpening multiple pencils |
| CN202169621U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-21 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-holder planing machine |
| CN203542746U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江庆元欧迪实业有限公司 | Pencil groove planing machine |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310518554.6A patent/CN103586941B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB272167A (en) * | 1926-06-01 | 1928-06-01 | Siemens Ag | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for electrically transmitting images or pictures |
| GB813161A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1959-05-13 | Graf Roland Faber Castell | Machine for sharpening pencils and the like |
| JPH10180707A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Tamotsu Ueno | Cutter for forming groove of lead of pencil |
| CN2413881Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-01-10 | 威海铅笔厂 | Pencil groove planer |
| CN201483609U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-05-26 | 刘平然 | pencil slat hexahedral processing machine |
| CN101992636A (en) * | 2009-08-23 | 2011-03-30 | 曹靖 | Pencil sharpener capable of continuously sharpening multiple pencils |
| CN202169621U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-21 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-holder planing machine |
| CN203542746U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 浙江庆元欧迪实业有限公司 | Pencil groove planing machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107053352A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 福州普洛机械制造有限公司 | Pencil-knife scouring machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103586941A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20201029 |