CN103579473A - Welding and temperature detecting method for LED element - Google Patents

Welding and temperature detecting method for LED element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103579473A
CN103579473A CN201210280747.8A CN201210280747A CN103579473A CN 103579473 A CN103579473 A CN 103579473A CN 201210280747 A CN201210280747 A CN 201210280747A CN 103579473 A CN103579473 A CN 103579473A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
led element
welding
cover body
heater
line layer
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Pending
Application number
CN201210280747.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈灿荣
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SUZHOU SHIDING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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SUZHOU SHIDING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201210280747.8A priority Critical patent/CN103579473A/en
Publication of CN103579473A publication Critical patent/CN103579473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H01L33/62
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/26Testing of individual semiconductor devices
    • G01R31/2607Circuits therefor
    • G01R31/2632Circuits therefor for testing diodes
    • G01R31/2635Testing light-emitting diodes, laser diodes or photodiodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L24/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a welding and temperature detecting method for an LED element. High temperature detection of an LED backlight module is integrated into a welding and manufacturing technique of the LED element. Thus, whether a bonding wire in the LED element is broken can be synchronously detected through high temperature when the welding and manufacturing technique of the LED element is finished. By means of the method, the manufacturing time for the LED backlight module is shortened.

Description

The welding of LED element and temperature checking method
Technical field
The present invention relates to about a kind of welding method of manufacturing technology, particularly relate to and a kind ofly can to LED element, carry out welding and the temperature checking method of a kind of LED element of temperature detection simultaneously.
Background technology
Light-emitting diode (Light-Emitting Diode, LED) is the light-emitting component of current extensive use, has the advantages such as volume is little, use bright length of longevity, thereby be widely used among the mankind's daily life due to it.
Light-emitting diode is applied among backlight module in large quantities, refer to Fig. 1, it is the stereogram of existing known a kind of light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module, as shown in Figure 1, this light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module 1 ' be to comprise: cover body 11 ', line layer 12 ', a plurality of LED element 13 ' and reflector 14 '.Wherein this cover body 11 ' have cover body bottom 111 ', this line layer 12 ' by thermal plastic insulation 18 ' and be arranged at this cover body bottom 111 ' on.The plurality of LED element 13 ' be placed in cover body 11 ' interior and be welded in this line layer 12 ' on.
Conventionally, during this light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module 1 ' shipment, must sample and carry out the detection of product high temperature, with confirm to be welded in line layer 12 ' above-mentioned LED element 13 ' still can be normally luminous under the environment of high temperature.Yet, for this light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module 1 ' buyer for, sampling Detection can not effectively be guaranteed the normal luminous state of its each light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module 1 of buying ' can maintain under the environment of high temperature; Therefore, existing known sampling Detection cannot meet light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module 1 ' buyer's demand.
Because above-mentioned reason, the inventor of this case does one's utmost ground study and composition, and finally develops a kind of welding and temperature checking method of LED element.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, be to provide a kind of welding and temperature checking method of LED element, be the high temperature of LED-backlit module is detected and is integrated into the welding manufacturing process of LED element within, can be when completing the welding manufacturing process of LED element, whether utilize high temperature to inspect the gold thread of LED element internal (bonding wire) and rupture, such mode contributes to shorten the manufacturing process time of LED-backlit module.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.Welding and the temperature checking method of the LED element proposing according to the present invention, it comprises the following steps:
(1) use thermal plastic insulation (18) line layer (12) to be pasted on the circuit setting unit (111) of cover body (11);
(2) carry out the forming manufacture technique of this cover body (11);
(3) tin manufacturing process in execution, makes a plurality of welding foots of a plurality of LED elements (13) all be furnished with scolding tin;
(4), corresponding to a plurality of pads on this line layer (12), the plurality of LED element (13) is arranged on line layer (12);
(5) this cover body (11) is placed on heater (2);
(6) be energized to line layer (12);
(7) heat this heater (2) to welding temperature, with the scolding tin on the above-mentioned pad of melting;
(8) make heater (2) maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of weld time, above-mentioned LED element (13) be welded on line layer (12);
(9) this heater of continuous heating (2) is to detected temperatures;
(10) make heater (2) maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of detection time;
(11) judge whether all normal luminous and flashings not of above-mentioned LED element (13), if so, execution step (12), if not, execution step (13);
(12) be judged to be non-defective unit, step finishes; And
(13) be judged to be defective products, step finishes.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, this heater (2) that wherein step (5) is used is heating plate.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, this heater (2) that wherein step (8) to step (10) is used is heating plate.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, wherein the temperature range of this welding temperature is 170 ° of C~220 ° C.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, wherein the temperature range of this detected temperatures is 150 ° of C~200 ° C, and the time range of this detection time is 5 seconds~10 seconds.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, wherein step (6) is that the mode that passes into this line layer (12) by the electrical current that is 100 μ A~150 μ A completes by current value range.
The welding of aforesaid LED element and temperature checking method, wherein this cover body 11 can be following any: the crowded type cover body that the ㄇ shape sheet metal cover body that backlight module is used, the L shaped plate that backlight module is used gold cover body and backlight module are used.
By technique scheme, the welding of LED element of the present invention and temperature checking method at least have advantage and the beneficial effect that can shorten LED-backlit module manufacturing process time.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of existing known a kind of light-emitting diode (LED) backlight module;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereogram of LED-backlit module;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the ㄇ shape sheet metal cover body that uses of backlight module;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the crowded type cover body that uses of backlight module;
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are the welding of a kind of LED element of the present invention and the flow chart of temperature checking method; And
Fig. 6 A-Fig. 6 C is the welding of LED element and the schematic diagram of fabrication technology of temperature checking method.
1:LED backlight module
11: cover body 12: line layer
13:LED element 111: circuit setting unit
18: thermal plastic insulation 121: main line
122: pad 11a: ㄇ shape cover body
11b: squeeze type cover body 111a: circuit setting unit
112a: base 113a: bending edge
111b: circuit setting unit 1 112b: base
123: scolding tin
S01~S10: method step S12~S13: method step
2: heater
1 ': light emitting diode illuminating apparatus
11 ': cover body 12 ': line layer
13 ': LED element 14 ': emission layer
111 ': cover body bottom
Embodiment
For further setting forth the present invention, reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, welding and its embodiment of temperature checking method, manufacture method, step, feature and effect thereof to the LED element proposing according to the present invention, be described in detail as follows.
Before the welding and temperature checking method of explanation LED element proposed by the invention, first introduce LED-backlit module.Referring to Fig. 2, is a kind of stereogram of LED-backlit module, and as shown in Figure 2, this LED-backlit module 1 comprises: cover body 11, line layer 12 and a plurality of LED elements 13.Wherein this cover body 11 is the L shaped plate gold cover body that backlight module is often used, and it has circuit setting unit 111, and 12 of line layers are arranged on this circuit setting unit 111 by thermal plastic insulation 18.Line layer 12 is comprised of main line 121 and a plurality of pad 122 haply, and the plurality of LED element 13 is to be soldered on pad 122.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is the stereogram of the crowded type cover body that uses of the ㄇ shape sheet metal cover body that uses of backlight module and backlight module.The L shaped plate gold cover body that although the cover body 11 in Fig. 2 is backlight module often to be used, but, in fact, ㄇ shape sheet metal cover body 11a shown in Fig. 3 is also often used as the cover body 11(of LED-backlit module 1 as shown in Figure 2), and the crowded type cover body 11b shown in Fig. 4 is also often used the cover body 11 as LED-backlit module 1; Therefore, three kinds of cover bodies such as the L shaped cover body of the ㄇ shape cover body of this sheet metal cover body, sheet metal cover body and crowded type cover body all must be considered as to the cover body described in method step of the present invention.Wherein, the ㄇ shape cover body 11a shown in Fig. 3 has circuit setting unit 111a, base 112a and bending edge 113a; And the crowded type cover body 11b shown in Fig. 4 also has circuit setting unit 111b, and there is base 112b.
Referring to Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, is the welding of a kind of LED element of the present invention and the flow chart of temperature checking method; And please refer to Fig. 6 A-Fig. 6 C, be the welding of this LED element and the schematic diagram of fabrication technology of temperature checking method.The welding of LED element of the present invention and temperature checking method comprise 13 basic steps:
As shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 6 A, first the method performs step (S01) and step (S02), use thermal plastic insulation 18 that line layer 12 is pasted on the circuit setting unit 111 of cover body 11, and carry out the forming manufacture technique of this cover body 11, make cover body 11 be bent into L-type or ㄇ type.Unceasingly, the method execution step (S03), as shown in Figure 6B, tin manufacturing process in execution, makes a plurality of welding foots 131 of a plurality of LED elements 13 all be furnished with scolding tin 123; Then execution step (S04) and step (S05), as shown in Figure 6 C, corresponding to a plurality of pads on this line layer 12, be arranged at the plurality of LED element 13 on line layer 12, and this cover body 11 be placed on heater 2.
Unceasingly, the method flow performing step (S06) and step (S07), be energized to line layer 12, and heat this heater 2 to welding temperature, with the scolding tin on the above-mentioned pad of melting.Wherein, step (S 06) is that the mode that passes into this line layer 12 by the electrical current that is 100 μ A to 150 μ A completes by current value range.At the energising initial stage, because above-mentioned LED element 13 is not soldered to the pad on line layer 12, therefore above-mentioned LED element 13 can't be luminous.
The method flow performing step (S08), makes heater 2 maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of weld time, above-mentioned LED element 13 is welded on line layer 12 unceasingly.Under the welding temperature between lasting 25 seconds 170 ℃~220 ℃, the complete melting of scolding tin 123 on above-mentioned welding foot 131, is welded on line layer 12 above-mentioned LED element 13; Now, because the welding foot of above-mentioned LED element 13 engages with scolding tin 123, therefore above-mentioned LED element 13 because of line layer 12 energisings luminous.In addition, must supplementary notes, this heater 2 that abovementioned steps is used is heating plate, and the heating plate just of the heater 2 shown in Fig. 6 C.
Complete after the welding of LED element 13, the method is execution step (S09) and step (S10) then, and this heater 2 of continuous heating is to detected temperatures, and makes heater 2 maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of detection time; Wherein, step (S09) is heating plate with this heater 2 that step (S10) is used, and under the detected temperatures between 150 ℃~200 ℃, continue to detect 5 seconds to 10 seconds, all normal luminous and do not glimmer to judge whether above-mentioned LED element 13 by step (S11) again, if find, part LED element 13 cannot be normally luminous, or part LED element 13 is flashings, the gold thread (bonding wire) that represents part LED element 13 inside ruptures, therefore this LED-backlit module 1 must be considered as to defective products (step (S13)).Otherwise if the whole normal luminous and flashing not of above-mentioned LED element 13, execution step (S12), is judged to be non-defective unit.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the welding of LED element and a temperature checking method, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) use thermal plastic insulation (18) line layer (12) to be pasted on the circuit setting unit (111) of cover body (11);
(2) carry out the forming manufacture technique of this cover body (11);
(3) tin manufacturing process in execution, makes a plurality of welding foots of a plurality of LED elements (13) all be furnished with scolding tin;
(4), corresponding to a plurality of pads on this line layer (12), the plurality of LED element (13) is arranged on line layer (12);
(5) this cover body (11) is placed on heater (2);
(6) be energized to line layer (12);
(7) heat this heater (2) to welding temperature, with the scolding tin on the above-mentioned pad of melting;
(8) make heater (2) maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of weld time, above-mentioned LED element (13) be welded on line layer (12);
(9) this heater of continuous heating (2) is to detected temperatures;
(10) make heater (2) maintain this detected temperatures and through one period of detection time;
(11) judge whether all normal luminous and flashings not of above-mentioned LED element (13), if so, execution step (12), if not, execution step (13);
(12) be judged to be non-defective unit, step finishes; And
(13) be judged to be defective products, step finishes.
2. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, is characterized in that this heater (2) that step (5) is used is heating plate.
3. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, is characterized in that this heater (2) that step (8) to step (10) is used is heating plate.
4. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, the temperature range that it is characterized in that this welding temperature is 170 ° of C~220 ° C.
5. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, the temperature range that it is characterized in that this detected temperatures is 150 ° of C~200 ° C, and the time range of this detection time is 5 seconds~10 seconds.
6. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, is characterized in that step (6) is that the mode that passes into this line layer (12) by the electrical current that is 100 μ A~150 μ A completes by current value range.
7. the welding of LED element according to claim 1 and temperature checking method, it is characterized in that this cover body 11 can be following any: the crowded type cover body that the ㄇ shape sheet metal cover body that backlight module is used, the L shaped plate that backlight module is used gold cover body and backlight module are used.
CN201210280747.8A 2012-08-08 2012-08-08 Welding and temperature detecting method for LED element Pending CN103579473A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103579473A true CN103579473A (en) 2014-02-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104659168A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-27 矽照光电(厦门)有限公司 Crystal fixing method for LED and manufacturing method for high-power LED lamps
CN108738354A (en) * 2016-02-11 2018-11-02 Zkw集团有限责任公司 Method and ICT devices for the module comprising at least two LED for checking lighting device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101170155A (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-04-30 重庆大学 A line welder with LED bug detection device
CN101552313A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-07 重庆大学 Magnetic field excitation LED on-line detection method
KR20110131426A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-07 (주)씨에스이엔지 A faulty-tester of the led chip
US20120122250A1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Samsung Led Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for manufacturing led package

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101170155A (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-04-30 重庆大学 A line welder with LED bug detection device
CN101552313A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-07 重庆大学 Magnetic field excitation LED on-line detection method
KR20110131426A (en) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-07 (주)씨에스이엔지 A faulty-tester of the led chip
US20120122250A1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Samsung Led Co., Ltd. Apparatus and method for manufacturing led package

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104659168A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-27 矽照光电(厦门)有限公司 Crystal fixing method for LED and manufacturing method for high-power LED lamps
CN108738354A (en) * 2016-02-11 2018-11-02 Zkw集团有限责任公司 Method and ICT devices for the module comprising at least two LED for checking lighting device

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Application publication date: 20140212