CN103561247B - The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication - Google Patents

The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103561247B
CN103561247B CN201310580631.0A CN201310580631A CN103561247B CN 103561247 B CN103561247 B CN 103561247B CN 201310580631 A CN201310580631 A CN 201310580631A CN 103561247 B CN103561247 B CN 103561247B
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China
Prior art keywords
electric wire
remote control
control center
line carrier
carrier communication
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310580631.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103561247A (en
Inventor
洪晓林
程勇
施小萍
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Guangdong's Dehuang Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the system of the suburb security wire monitoring of a kind of electrically-based line carrier communication, including transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion;Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is provided in one as on the most electric pole of electric power transfer branch;Described front end monitor portion is provided on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;Described front end monitor portion gather image information through transfer transmitting portion be sent to remote control center be analyzed, early warning.The present invention can provide foundation for electrical line maintenance, and is avoided that bird damages electric wire by pressure, damages for electric wire and changes the most ready.

Description

The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric wire monitoring technical field, the system of the suburb security wire monitoring of a kind of electrically-based line carrier communication.
Background technology
It is arranged on the power cord in suburb or field, erosion due to wind and rain, a lot of electric wires the most all can damage, if running into atrocious weather, the electric wire being etched is easier to damage, if lacking the assessment in advance that electric wire is etched, not only can affect the power supply in area, and dropping of electric wire easily causes fire or casualties.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide the system of the suburb security wire monitoring of a kind of electrically-based line carrier communication, suburb security wire can be effectively ensured, for safeguarding that electric wire provides foundation.
The present invention uses below scheme to realize: the system of the suburb security wire monitoring of a kind of electrically-based line carrier communication, it is characterised in that: include transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion;Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is provided in one as on the most electric pole of electric power transfer branch;Described front end monitor portion is provided on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;
Described front end monitor portion includes:
Two bare conductors, the parallel upper surface being arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for the picture of periodically acquisition electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, is used for driving described relay;And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image in picture, if having convex thing on the electric wire image taken, then judge to have on electric wire bird, if the quantity of convex thing reaches a predetermined value, then control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay to be energized described bare conductor moment, to stimulate convex thing to leave;The electric wire image taken corresponding for one predetermined point of time is also sent to described transfer transmitting portion through first Power Line Carrier Communication Module with fixing ID by electric wire by this processor;
Described transfer transmitting portion includes the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and Trunked Radio machine;The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module obtains the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described Trunked Radio machine wireless network;The data of reception are stored by this remote control center, and analyze the wire surface aging conditions in electric wire image;If the picture blur finding to obtain of this remote control center, then send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture;The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name;Described processor sends every a period of time has the heartbeat message of fixing ID to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, then judges that the electric wire in this ID correspondence place damages;When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but when not receiving view data corresponding for this ID, then judge that camera damages.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image taking electric pole surrounding.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described predetermined point of time is a time point of every day.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not sends the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and sent described to Trunked Radio machine by power line carrier module live wire, described Trunked Radio machine is sent to remote control center by wireless network and plays out or store;Wherein after described video camera obtains electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taken preferentially sends to remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to being aged to a certain degree of electric wire, when system receives natural calamity early warning, automatically points out the electric wire reinforcing grade corresponding with described degree mark point according to the degree of disaster.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described grade mark includes artificially marking or system is according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level set.
The present invention passes through taken at regular intervals electric wire state picture, and after having analysed whether that bird stands on electric wire, the information utilizing power line carrier, PLC to be sent by periphery electric pole is analyzed through being wirelessly sent to remote control center, foundation can be provided for electrical line maintenance, damage for electric wire and change the most ready.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hardware structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is hardware circuit catenation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention two bare conductor is arranged on electric wire.
Wherein 1 is electric pole;2 is Trunked Radio machine;3 is electric wire;4 is camera;31 is bare conductor;5 is front end monitor portion;6 is transfer transmitting portion.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment provides the system that the suburb security wire of a kind of electrically-based line carrier communication is monitored, it is characterised in that: include transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion;Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is provided in one as on the most electric pole of electric power transfer branch;Described front end monitor portion is provided on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;
Described front end monitor portion includes:
Two bare conductors, the parallel upper surface being arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for the picture of periodically acquisition electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, is used for driving described relay;And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image in picture, if having convex thing on the electric wire image taken, then judge to have on electric wire bird, if the quantity of convex thing reaches a predetermined value, then control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay to be energized described bare conductor moment, to stimulate convex thing to leave;The electric wire image taken corresponding for one predetermined point of time is also sent to described transfer transmitting portion through first Power Line Carrier Communication Module with fixing ID by electric wire by this processor;
Described transfer transmitting portion includes the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and Trunked Radio machine;The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module obtains the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described Trunked Radio machine wireless network;The data of reception are stored by this remote control center, and analyze the wire surface aging conditions in electric wire image;If the picture blur finding to obtain of this remote control center, then send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture;The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name;So storage is conducive to the retrieval of data, optimizes the storage of data.
Described processor sends every a period of time has the heartbeat message of fixing ID to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, then judges that the electric wire in this ID correspondence place damages;When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but when not receiving view data corresponding for this ID, then judge that camera damages.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image taking electric pole surrounding.So can realize the image information to the electric wire being connected on this electric pole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined point of time in described step S04 is a time point of every day, such as gentleer at sunshine, the visual field thirty in the reasonable morning 9, or point in afternoon 4;User can set as required, and this setting can be completed by remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not sends the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and sent described to Trunked Radio machine by electric wire by power line carrier module, described Trunked Radio machine is sent to remote control center by wireless network and plays out or store;Wherein after described video camera obtains electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taken preferentially sends to remote control center;In addition, in the present embodiment, described video data is sent to remote control center when storing, system will extract the thumbnail of this video, then after with above-mentioned naming method name, the index address of binding correspondence stores, when system is retrieved, it is merely by this thumbnail to retrieve, when calling retrieval result, the index address just bound by this thumbnail transfers corresponding video data in database, it is to avoid needs to travel through whole video data during existing retrieval, is greatly improved the recall precision of video data.
It is noted that bare conductor moment of the present invention energising, the curtage turned on is only used for stimulating the bird standing on electric wire to fly away, can't constitute a threat to their safety.Continuing with seeing Fig. 3, Fig. 3 Middle bare conductor is set in parallel in the surface of electric wire, and upward, when such small bird stands on wire, pin can be by two bare conductor conductings, when relay closes moment, and wire is energized, and small bird can be stimulated to fly away on this surface.It can be by being coated with super glue at wire surface, being then bonded on electric wire by two bare conductors that this two bare conductor is arranged on the mode of wire surface;Wire surface can also being embedded in electric wire production process, as long as can guarantee that small bird stands on electric wire, two wires can be turned on by the claw of small bird.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to being aged to a certain degree of electric wire, when system receives natural calamity early warning, automatically points out the electric wire reinforcing grade corresponding with described degree mark point according to the degree of disaster.This prompting includes the red display of map label, it is also possible to being to display in table form, this form includes the address etc. that ID is corresponding.Additionally, in the present embodiment, described grade mark includes artificially marking or system is according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level set.It should be noted that, the equipment that the present invention is arranged on utility poles is powered, and can be formed by obtaining the AC rectification step-down on electric wire, and it can also be system power supply by arranging solar energy power accumulating.
The present invention comes the most effective relative to existing bird dispelling mode (light bird dispelling, hawk ring bird dispelling), and take full advantage of camera, realize the long-range monitoring to suburb electric wire, the data of electric wire degree of aging are farthest provided for electrical line maintenance personnel, and can also point out according to Disaster Grade.There is preferable practical value.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent and modification, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the system of the suburb security wire monitoring of an electrically-based line carrier communication, it is characterised in that: include transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion;Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is provided in as on the most electric pole of electric power transfer branch;Described front end monitor portion is provided on other electric poles of described transfer transmitting portion periphery;
Described front end monitor portion includes:
Two bare conductors, the parallel upper surface being arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for the picture of periodically acquisition electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, is used for driving described relay;And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image in picture, if having convex thing on the electric wire image taken, then judge to have on electric wire bird, if the quantity of convex thing reaches a predetermined value, then control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay to be energized described bare conductor moment, to stimulate convex thing to leave;The electric wire image taken corresponding for one predetermined point of time is also sent to described transfer transmitting portion through first Power Line Carrier Communication Module with fixing ID by electric wire by this processor;
Described transfer transmitting portion includes the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and Trunked Radio machine;The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module obtains the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described Trunked Radio machine wireless network;The data of reception are stored by this remote control center, and analyze the wire surface aging conditions in electric wire image;If this remote control center finds the picture blur obtained, then send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture;The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name;Described processor sends every a period of time has the heartbeat message of fixing ID to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, then judges that the electric wire in this ID correspondence place damages;When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but when not receiving view data corresponding for this ID, then judge that camera damages.
The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image taking electric pole surrounding.
The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described predetermined point of time is a time point of every day.
The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described camera does not sends the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and sent to Trunked Radio machine by electric wire by the first power line carrier module, described Trunked Radio machine is sent to remote control center by wireless network and plays out or store;Wherein after described video camera obtains electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taken preferentially sends to remote control center.
The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described remote control center can carry out grade mark to being aged to a certain degree of electric wire, when system receives natural calamity early warning, automatically point out the electric wire reinforcing grade corresponding with described degree mark point according to the degree of disaster.
The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described grade mark includes artificially marking or system is according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level set.
CN201310580631.0A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication Expired - Fee Related CN103561247B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104535897A (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-04-22 国家电网公司 System for transmitting signals sent by lightning strike equipment through insulating material electric power line
CN106052760A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-10-26 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 An environment monitoring device based on electricity poles
CN105910650B (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-10-20 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 Environmental monitoring system based on electric pole

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003069728A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-07 Hitachi Ltd Communication method, bidirectional television receiver, power line carrier and blocking filter
CN1516350A (en) * 2003-01-08 2004-07-28 西北工业大学 Remote safety monitoring system based on power line carrier communication
KR100820287B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-04-08 한국전력공사 System and method for remote supervisory control of communication cable using plc
CN102230784A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-02 四川电力科学研究院 Wire detection device and detection method
CN103292940A (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-09-11 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 Low-voltage telegraph pole stay cable pre-tightening force remote monitoring system of power line carrier technology
CN203259285U (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-10-30 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 Remote monitoring apparatus for stay cable pre-tightening force of low voltage telegraph pole based on power line carrier technology

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003069728A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-03-07 Hitachi Ltd Communication method, bidirectional television receiver, power line carrier and blocking filter
CN1516350A (en) * 2003-01-08 2004-07-28 西北工业大学 Remote safety monitoring system based on power line carrier communication
KR100820287B1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-04-08 한국전력공사 System and method for remote supervisory control of communication cable using plc
CN102230784A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-11-02 四川电力科学研究院 Wire detection device and detection method
CN103292940A (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-09-11 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 Low-voltage telegraph pole stay cable pre-tightening force remote monitoring system of power line carrier technology
CN203259285U (en) * 2013-03-02 2013-10-30 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 Remote monitoring apparatus for stay cable pre-tightening force of low voltage telegraph pole based on power line carrier technology

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Effective date of registration: 20170720

Address after: 515426, Guangdong County Longtan County, Jiexi province wells down village, money lots

Patentee after: GUANGDONG'S DEHUANG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Address before: 350200 Changle Province, Fuzhou City, No. Pei Qing Road, No. 72

Patentee before: Cheng Yong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831