CN107592501A - Acquisition system and method for farming activities process data - Google Patents

Acquisition system and method for farming activities process data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107592501A
CN107592501A CN201710846203.6A CN201710846203A CN107592501A CN 107592501 A CN107592501 A CN 107592501A CN 201710846203 A CN201710846203 A CN 201710846203A CN 107592501 A CN107592501 A CN 107592501A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
module
monitor terminal
farming activities
acceleration
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CN201710846203.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苟万
孙政
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Chengdu Golden Ado Technology Ltd
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Chengdu Golden Ado Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201710846203.6A priority Critical patent/CN107592501A/en
Publication of CN107592501A publication Critical patent/CN107592501A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of acquisition system and method for farming activities process data, including integrated data platform, farming activities chart board, several monitor terminals and the solar recharging system of electrical connection corresponding with monitor terminal, monitor terminal includes taking module, data transmission module, time set module, memory module, rechargeable battery, d GPS locating module and 3D acceleration transducers, integrated data platform is used for the picture or video obtained by monitor terminal, GPS location coordinate data, moving acceleration data, crops farming activities flow handbook carries out data summarization statistical disposition with farming activities process data.Present invention collection event acquisition, video capture, production early warning, plan are in contrast to one, for remotely monitoring the growth of crops, it can realize that automatic candid photograph and video record carry out secondary evidence to farming activities, there is the advantages that carrying portable, personnel hazard's prompting, SMS positioning and early warning locating function again simultaneously.

Description

Acquisition system and method for farming activities process data
Technical field
The present invention relates to Agricultural development quality safe tracing technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of for farming activities process data Acquisition system and method.
Background technology
Because farming activities data acquisition is the important step during wisdom agricultural system is built, but because of farming activities all High humidity, the temperature difference big, direct sunlight, medicament etc. it is perishable, full of dirt, pursuer's schooling is relatively low skillfully to use Carried out in the adverse circumstances of sophisticated electronics, certain difficulty be present to the supervision and examination of farming activities data collection task.
The supervising platform of domestic agricultural product quality and safety retrospect at present, every farming production activity note for agricultural base The mode all in passive typing afterwards is recorded, the real scene of original production activity can not be gone back, this obvious defect of way is obvious , both wasted time and energy, and easily there is mistake, achievement is higher, and efficiency is not high.
With the development of science and technology, Digital Agriculture is increasingly paid attention to by various circles of society in today's society.Digital Agriculture is Applied Computer Techniques, RFID technique, Video Supervision Technique, are digitized and visually to the object involved by agricultural and process The agricultural of the control and management of change.Abroad, Digital Agriculture is handling agricultural data, establishes database, develops agricultural knowledge work Journey and expert system, standardization of application network technology, carry out agriculture network Informatization Service etc. and reached one very High level.Traditional agricultural product quality and safety retrospect supervising platform uses manual entry afterwards, can not verify, China's numeral agriculture Industry is more external to be started late, and real scene is carried out also to farming activities using computer technology, RFID technique, Video Supervision Technique Original, positive meaning is suffered to the yield and quality safety for improving crops.
The content of the invention
Part in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, number of passes is crossed for farming activities it is an object of the invention to provide one kind According to acquisition system and method, by the information real-time Transmission that gathers monitor terminal to integrated data platform, then pass through The farming activities governing plan being previously set is compared by integrated data platform with actual farming record, so that it may is drawn The statistical report forms such as farming activities leakage is carried out, wrong report, it can really reflect that farming produces the reality of active operation by these forms Border performance and early warning, so as to effectively be supervised to farming production activity, ensure the accuracy of production activity.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of acquisition system for farming activities process data, including it is integrated data platform, farming activities chart board, some Individual monitor terminal and the solar recharging system of electrical connection corresponding with monitor terminal, the monitor terminal include taking module, Data transmission module, time set module, memory module, rechargeable battery, d GPS locating module and 3D acceleration transducers, it is described Taking module is used to shoot the picture or/and video during farming activities, and the data transmission module is used to realize monitoring eventually Data between end and integrated data platform are communicated to connect, and the time set module, which is used to set taking module, to be shot Picture moment or/and shooting video start time and duration, the time set module are additionally operable to set data transmission module At the time of uploading pictures or/and video, the memory module is used to store the picture or/and video captured by taking module, institute The rechargeable battery electrical connection corresponding with solar recharging system of monitor terminal is stated, the rechargeable battery of the monitor terminal is used for clap Module, data transmission module, time set module, memory module, d GPS locating module, 3D acceleration transducers is taken the photograph to provide respectively Required electric energy, the solar recharging system are used to be converted into electric energy using solar energy and filled for the rechargeable battery of monitor terminal Electricity, the d GPS locating module are used for the GPS location coordinate data for positioning corresponding monitor terminal and by GPS location coordinate datas It is stored in memory module, the 3D acceleration transducers are used to carry out acceleration to the acceleration of motion of corresponding monitor terminal Monitor and moving acceleration data is stored in memory module;The farming activities chart board is used to store various crops farming Activity flow handbook and record farming activities process data, the farming activities chart board by crops farming activities flow handbook and Farming activities process data is transmitted to monitor terminal and is stored in memory module;The memory module of the monitor terminal passes through number According to transport module by the picture captured by taking module or video, GPS location coordinate data, moving acceleration data, crops Farming activities flow handbook is transmitted and is stored in integrated data platform with farming activities process data communication, the synthesis Data management platform is used to issue the instruction of shooting picture or/and shooting video instructions to the taking module of monitor terminal, described comprehensive Data management platform is closed to be used to issue the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location, the synthesis to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal Data management platform is used to issue extraction moving acceleration data instruction, the synthesis to the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal Data management platform is additionally operable to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion number Data summarization statistical disposition is carried out according to, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data.
Preferably, the monitor terminal is smart mobile phone, the rechargeable battery is battery of mobile phone.
Currently preferred solar recharging system structure technology scheme is as follows:The solar recharging system includes PIC Single-chip microcomputer, solar charging panel, electric capacity, dc-dc and LCD MODULE, the PIC single chip microcomputer respectively with electric capacity, too Positive energy charging panel, dc-dc, LCD MODULE electrical connection, the solar charging panel electrically connect with electric capacity, the electricity Appearance electrically connects with dc-dc, and the dc-dc electrically connects with the rechargeable battery of monitor terminal.
Communicated for the ease of acquisition system of the present invention more quick, especially have communication should in the case of network service is poor First aid is helped, and is provided with 3G phonecards inside the monitor terminal, the monitor terminal realizes that 3G communicates by 3G phonecards with the external world Transmission.
A kind of acquisition method for farming activities process data, its method are as follows:
A, solar recharging is powered:Each solar charging panel of solar recharging system absorbs solar energy and is converted to electric energy, Electric energy caused by solar recharging system is rechargeable battery after PIC single chip microcomputer, electric capacity, dc-dc are handled successively Charging, the electric capacity, dc-dc form charging circuit;The PIC single chip microcomputer inner setting has first voltage threshold value and Two voltage thresholds, first voltage threshold value are less than second voltage threshold value, and PIC single chip microcomputer detects the virtual voltage of rechargeable battery, works as PIC When virtual voltage detected by single-chip microcomputer is less than first voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer controls charging circuit to be filled for rechargeable battery Electricity;When the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is equal to or more than second voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer control charging electricity Road stops charging for rechargeable battery, and when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is less than second voltage threshold value, PIC is mono- Piece machine control charging circuit continues as rechargeable battery charging;
Tertiary voltage threshold value is additionally provided with inside the PIC single chip microcomputer, tertiary voltage threshold value is more than second voltage threshold value, PIC monolithics The virtual voltage of machine testing charging circuit, when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is more than tertiary voltage threshold value, PIC Single-chip microcomputer controls each solar charging panel no longer to be powered to charging circuit;
B, BR and upload:The taking module of monitor terminal according to the shooting picture moment set by time set module or Shooting video start time shooting picture or video are timed to farming activities process with shooting video duration and by picture or Video is stored in memory module, and the data transmission module is by captured picture or video according to set by time set module Fixed uploading pictures moment or uploaded videos moment timing transmission are into integrated data platform;
C, the GPS location data of monitor terminal upload:The GPS of monitor terminal corresponding to the d GPS locating module positioning of monitor terminal GPS location coordinate data is simultaneously stored in memory module by elements of a fix data, and the data transmission module is by d GPS locating module The GPS location coordinate data positioned is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
D, the moving acceleration data of monitor terminal uploads:The 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal are to corresponding monitor terminal Acceleration of motion carries out acceleration monitoring and moving acceleration data is stored in memory module, and the data transmission module will The moving acceleration data that 3D acceleration transducers are monitored is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
E, farming activities process data data upload:Farming activities chart board stores various crops farming activities flow handbooks and note Farming activities process data is recorded, farming activities chart board transmits crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data To monitor terminal and it is stored in memory module, the data transmission module lives crops farming activities flow handbook, farming Dynamic process data is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
F, the remote monitoring record of integrated data platform:Integrated data platform issues to the taking module of monitor terminal Picture instruction or shooting video instructions are shot, after the taking module of monitor terminal receives the instruction of shooting picture or shooting video instructions Carry out corresponding shooting operation and transmit captured picture or video to integrated data platform by data transmission module In;Integrated data platform issues the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal, and monitoring is eventually The d GPS locating module at end carries out corresponding GPS location processing after receiving the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location and sits GPS location Mark data are transmitted into integrated data platform by data transmission module;3D of the integrated data platform to monitor terminal Acceleration transducer issues extraction moving acceleration data instruction, and the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal receive extraction motion and added Speed data instruction after monitoring terminal moving acceleration data and moving acceleration data is passed through into data transmission module Transmit into integrated data platform;
G, integrated data platform is to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion Data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data carry out data summarization statistical disposition.
Acquisition method of the present invention also includes 3G data sessions:
H, 3G data sessions:Monitor terminal realizes 3G communications by 3G phonecards and integrated data platform, and monitoring is eventually End 3G communications are realized by 3G phonecards and extraneous mobile phone.
The present invention compared with the prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1)The present invention is collection event acquisition, video capture, produces early warning, planned in contrast to one, for remotely monitoring crops Growth, can realize it is automatic capture and video record carries out secondary evidence to farming activities, while there is carrying portable again, personnel endanger The advantages that danger prompting, SMS positioning and early warning locating function.
(2)The present invention by the information real-time Transmission that gathers monitor terminal to integrated data platform, then by comprehensive Close data management platform to be compared the farming activities governing plan being previously set with actual farming record, so that it may draw agriculture The statistical report forms such as thing activity leakage is carried out, wrong report, it can really reflect that farming produces the reality of active operation by these forms Performance and early warning, so as to effectively be supervised to farming production activity, ensure the accuracy of production activity.
(3)The present invention, which has broken away from general monitoring system, needs the puzzlement of manual operation, has been truly realized intelligent control;Together When, due to the presence of solar recharging, as long as monitor terminal is arranged on admittedly by staff when monitoring crop growth situation Surely after monitoring position, it is possible to depart from farmland, it is possible to complete the monitoring of oneself simply by integrated data platform and appoint Business.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory structure block diagram of acquisition system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory structure block diagram of acquisition system preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the theory structure block diagram of the preferable solar recharging system of acquisition system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of acquisition system for farming activities process data, including integrated data management are put down Platform, farming activities chart board, several monitor terminals and the solar recharging system of electrical connection corresponding with monitor terminal, the prison Control terminal include taking module, data transmission module, time set module, memory module, rechargeable battery, d GPS locating module and 3D acceleration transducers, the taking module are used to shoot the picture or/and video during farming activities(Taking module is used for Farming activities are captured and obtain picture or video), it is of the invention that light level is provided with the taking module of monitor terminal Device, the light sensor is capable of deciding whether to use flash lamp, and when light is bad, taking module can be automatically using flash of light Lamp, ensure imaging effect, this mode can exclude the influence of the outside environmental elements such as illumination rainwater temperature, ensure picture or regard The acquisition quality of frequency.The data transmission module is used to realize that the data between monitor terminal and integrated data platform communicate Connection(Currently preferred data transmission module realizes that data are wirelessly transferred using GPRS data transmission means), it is described fixed When setup module be used to set taking module shooting picture moment or/and shooting video start time and duration, the timing At the time of setup module is additionally operable to set uploading pictures or/and video to data transmission module, the memory module is used to store Picture or/and video captured by taking module(Memory module be used for the data communication data of integrated data platform with And taking module stores to the image of candid photograph, the video information of recording), the rechargeable battery and solar energy of the monitor terminal Charging system is corresponding to be electrically connected, and solar recharging system may determine that the electric quantity of rechargeable battery of monitor terminal, according to judged result Control and the rechargeable battery of monitor terminal is charged.The rechargeable battery of the monitor terminal is used to pass for taking module, data Defeated module, time set module, memory module, d GPS locating module, 3D acceleration transducers provide required electric energy, institute respectively State solar recharging system to be used to be converted into electric energy using solar energy and charge for the rechargeable battery of monitor terminal, the GPS determines Position module is used to position the GPS location coordinate data of corresponding monitor terminal and GPS location coordinate data is stored in into storage mould In block, there is d GPS locating module GPS location function and early warning locating function to realize that personnel positioning searches rescue.
The 3D acceleration transducers are used to carry out acceleration monitoring to the acceleration of motion of corresponding monitor terminal and incited somebody to action Moving acceleration data is stored in memory module;3D acceleration transducers are built in monitor terminal, 3D acceleration sensings Device is realized when producers occur surprisingly in farming activities are engaged in(Such as:Situations such as stumbling, fall down, be unexpected dangerous)When, just have There may be a personnel hazard to record, and uploads to integrated data platform.The farming activities chart board is used to store respectively Kind crops farming activities flow handbook and record farming activities process data, the farming activities chart board live crops farming Dynamic flow handbook and farming activities process data are transmitted to monitor terminal and are stored in memory module;The monitor terminal is deposited Module is stored up by data transmission module by the picture captured by taking module or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion Data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data communication transmit and are stored in integrated data platform In, the integrated data platform is used to issue the instruction of shooting picture or/and shooting video to the taking module of monitor terminal Instruction, integrated data platform include database server, and the wherein software in database server is back-end data management With the core of analysis, it takes charge of the explanation and stored all data that monitor terminal transmits, and integrated data platform is used for prison Control terminal is configured and received all data uploaded from monitor terminal, and integrated data platform can also be to prison Control terminal issues the instruction such as the instruction of shooting picture or shooting video instructions.
The integrated data platform is used to issue extraction GPS location number of coordinates to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal According to instruction, the integrated data platform is used to issue extraction acceleration of motion number to the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal According to instruction, the integrated data platform is additionally operable to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location number of coordinates According to, moving acceleration data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data carry out data summarization Statistics Division Reason.
According to a kind of currently preferred embodiment:The monitor terminal is smart mobile phone, and the rechargeable battery is mobile phone Battery.The monitor terminal of the present invention is preferably smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone is to develop self-timing based on android system to clap Realized according to the software of upload, android system is easily understood, and staff's left-hand seat is simple, easy to operate.Smart mobile phone simultaneously In case of non-photograph in a dormant state, extremely power saving.Compared to other traditional monitoring modes, such as supervised with camera Survey, the pattern more power saving, it is not necessary to the additionally electric wire arrangement in farmland, while mobility is strong, flexibly and easily.Intelligence of the present invention Energy mobile phone is widely distributed in each position in farmland, and the information of collection is more comprehensive, solves the incomplete problem of personal monitoring, Add reliability;The image that each smart mobile phone photographs simultaneously will be sent to unified integrated data platform, be easy to Staff observes contrast crop growth situation.
Currently preferred solar recharging system structure technology scheme is as follows:The solar recharging system includes PIC Single-chip microcomputer, solar charging panel, electric capacity, dc-dc and LCD MODULE, the PIC single chip microcomputer respectively with electric capacity, too Positive energy charging panel, dc-dc, LCD MODULE electrical connection, the solar charging panel electrically connect with electric capacity, the electricity Appearance electrically connects with dc-dc, and the dc-dc electrically connects with the rechargeable battery of monitor terminal.
3G phonecards or 4G phonecards are provided with inside currently preferred monitor terminal, the monitor terminal passes through 3G phones Card realizes 3G communications with the external world, and the monitor terminal realizes 4G communications by 4G phonecards and the external world.3G phonecards Realize that personnel positioning searches rescue with SMS positioning function and early warning locating function.Due to the big portion of acquisition system of the present invention Worked between timesharing in the wild, without the support of wifi network, therefore 3G phonecards or 4G phonecards provide 3G network or or 4G nets Network realizes remote data communication, and wherein 3G network supports high speed data transfer, and WCDMA standards are kept very with GSM/GPRS Good compatibility, has the characteristics that good maturity, wide coverage and high safety.The monitor terminal of the present invention is preferably intelligence Mobile phone, the smart mobile phone are based on android system, support the agreements such as TCP, UDP, HTTP, FTP, and voice, picture, number can be achieved According to etc. information high-speed transfer.Therefore 3G signal cards are inserted in the smart mobile phone of acquisition system of the present invention, can be completed With the data communications task of remote terminal, solve conventional manual operation and high frequency radio transmits the bottleneck limited by distance.This The smart mobile phone of embodiment passes through Socket communication technologys programming realization and fixed ip address and the integrated data management of port numbers Platform establishes connection, during the remote transmission of crop map picture, using TCP/IP communication agreement, and the farming that shooting is obtained Object image is sent in integrated data platform, and in the display screen display of integrated data platform, allows staff The growth of crops can be monitored.
A kind of acquisition method for farming activities process data, its method are as follows:
A, solar recharging is powered:Each solar charging panel of solar recharging system absorbs solar energy and is converted to electric energy, Electric energy caused by solar recharging system is rechargeable battery after PIC single chip microcomputer, electric capacity, dc-dc are handled successively Charging, the electric capacity, dc-dc form charging circuit;The PIC single chip microcomputer inner setting has first voltage threshold value and Two voltage thresholds, first voltage threshold value are less than second voltage threshold value, and PIC single chip microcomputer detects the virtual voltage of rechargeable battery, works as PIC When virtual voltage detected by single-chip microcomputer is less than first voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer controls charging circuit to be filled for rechargeable battery Electricity;When the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is equal to or more than second voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer control charging electricity Road stops charging for rechargeable battery, and when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is less than second voltage threshold value, PIC is mono- Piece machine control charging circuit continues as rechargeable battery charging;
Tertiary voltage threshold value is additionally provided with inside the PIC single chip microcomputer, tertiary voltage threshold value is more than second voltage threshold value, PIC monolithics The virtual voltage of machine testing charging circuit, when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is more than tertiary voltage threshold value, PIC Single-chip microcomputer controls each solar charging panel no longer to be powered to charging circuit;
The present invention adds solar recharging system, the main function of realizing to monitor terminal charging, enables monitor terminal for a long time It is operated in the wild.Solar recharging system takes multi-crystal silicon film solar battery as core, while to prevent excessively In the life-span of the serious infringement rechargeable battery of charging, intelligent charge control is carried out thereby using PIC single chip microcomputer.When monitor terminal electricity is small When given first threshold, it is charged using solar recharging system;After mobile phone electricity is full of, charging is automatically stopped. As shown in figure 3, the solar charging panel of solar recharging system converts the solar into electric energy so as to be charged to monitor terminal, by PIC single chip microcomputer programming realization PWM ripple controlling switch pipes are shown so as to realize the change of output voltage electric current by LCD MODULE Show output state and size, the collection and conversion and to be transmitted to the PIC in charging control circuit mono- of data are realized by dc-dc Piece machine makes a decision processing.In the case where electricity is unnecessary, unnecessary electricity is stored using electric capacity, makes full use of the energy.
Electricity of the invention by PIC single chip microcomputer tracing and monitoring terminal, so as to realize the intelligence output of electric energy and control, very Intelligent control is just accomplished.Simultaneously because the presence of solar recharging system, staff is when monitoring crop growth situation As long as after mounting the system to stationary monitoring position, it is possible to depart from farmland, it is possible to monitored eventually simply by remote control Hold to complete the monitoring task of oneself.The present invention solves the powerup issue to monitor terminal in farmland, realizes crops life Long monitoring, while the input of manpower is greatly reduced, cost is also reduced, greatly improves efficiency, has been truly realized in real time Intellectual monitoring.
B, BR and upload:When the taking module of monitor terminal is according to shooting picture set by time set module Carve or shoot video start time and shooting video duration is timed shooting picture or video to farming activities process and will schemed Piece or video are stored in memory module, and the data transmission module is by captured picture or video according to time set module Set uploading pictures moment or uploaded videos moment timing transmission are into integrated data platform;
C, the GPS location data of monitor terminal upload:The GPS of monitor terminal corresponding to the d GPS locating module positioning of monitor terminal GPS location coordinate data is simultaneously stored in memory module by elements of a fix data, and the data transmission module is by d GPS locating module The GPS location coordinate data positioned is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
D, the moving acceleration data of monitor terminal uploads:The 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal are to corresponding monitor terminal Acceleration of motion carries out acceleration monitoring and moving acceleration data is stored in memory module, and the data transmission module will The moving acceleration data that 3D acceleration transducers are monitored is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
E, farming activities process data data upload:Farming activities chart board stores various crops farming activities flow handbooks and note Farming activities process data is recorded, farming activities chart board transmits crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data To monitor terminal and it is stored in memory module, the data transmission module lives crops farming activities flow handbook, farming Dynamic process data is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
F, the remote monitoring record of integrated data platform:Integrated data platform issues to the taking module of monitor terminal Picture instruction or shooting video instructions are shot, after the taking module of monitor terminal receives the instruction of shooting picture or shooting video instructions Carry out corresponding shooting operation and transmit captured picture or video to integrated data platform by data transmission module In;Integrated data platform issues the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal, and monitoring is eventually The d GPS locating module at end carries out corresponding GPS location processing after receiving the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location and sits GPS location Mark data are transmitted into integrated data platform by data transmission module;3D of the integrated data platform to monitor terminal Acceleration transducer issues extraction moving acceleration data instruction, and the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal receive extraction motion and added Speed data instruction after monitoring terminal moving acceleration data and moving acceleration data is passed through into data transmission module Transmit into integrated data platform;
G, integrated data platform is to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion Data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data carry out data summarization statistical disposition.
Present invention additionally comprises following 3G data session methods:
H, 3G data sessions:Monitor terminal realizes 3G communications by 3G phonecards and integrated data platform, and monitoring is eventually End 3G communications are realized by 3G phonecards and extraneous mobile phone.
The present invention is timed setting first before being monitored, and considers the different crops speed of growth, staff Shooting photo interval is set before monitor terminal is placed, when monitor terminal has handled a photo and sends it to comprehensive number After in management platform, timing starts, and the time that time arrival is set in advance is shot again, realizes real-time control.Intelligence The shell of energy mobile phone is handled by anti-corrosion protection against the tide etc., is enable smart mobile phone normal use in the wild, is not influenceed by adverse circumstances, from And improve the overall performance of system.Simultaneously in order to ensure monitoring effect, the position of staff's place system should be cell-phone camera Head is right against crops to be monitored.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. acquisition system for farming activities process data, it is characterised in that:Including integrated data platform, farming The solar recharging system of movable chart board, several monitor terminals and electrical connection corresponding with monitor terminal, the monitor terminal Accelerate including taking module, data transmission module, time set module, memory module, rechargeable battery, d GPS locating module and 3D Sensor is spent, the taking module is used to shoot the picture or/and video during farming activities, and the data transmission module is used In realizing the communication connection of the data between monitor terminal and integrated data platform, the time set module is used for shooting Module setting shooting picture moment or/and shooting video start time and duration, the time set module are additionally operable to data At the time of transport module sets uploading pictures or/and video, the memory module is used to store the picture captured by taking module Or/and video, the rechargeable battery electrical connection corresponding with solar recharging system of the monitor terminal, the charging of the monitor terminal Battery is used to pass for taking module, data transmission module, time set module, memory module, d GPS locating module, 3D acceleration Sensor provides required electric energy respectively, and the solar recharging system is for being converted into electric energy using solar energy and being monitor terminal Rechargeable battery charging, the d GPS locating module is used for the GPS location coordinate data for positioning corresponding monitor terminal and by GPS Elements of a fix data are stored in memory module, and the motion that the 3D acceleration transducers are used for corresponding monitor terminal accelerates Degree carries out acceleration monitoring and moving acceleration data is stored in memory module;The farming activities chart board is used to store respectively Kind crops farming activities flow handbook and record farming activities process data, the farming activities chart board live crops farming Dynamic flow handbook and farming activities process data are transmitted to monitor terminal and are stored in memory module;The monitor terminal is deposited Module is stored up by data transmission module by the picture captured by taking module or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion Data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data communication transmit and are stored in integrated data platform In, the integrated data platform is used to issue the instruction of shooting picture or/and shooting video to the taking module of monitor terminal Instruction, the integrated data platform refer to for issuing extraction GPS location coordinate data to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal Order, the integrated data platform refer to for issuing extraction moving acceleration data to the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal Order, the integrated data platform are additionally operable to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location coordinate data, fortune Dynamic acceleration information, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data carry out data summarization statistical disposition.
  2. 2. according to the acquisition system for farming activities process data described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The monitoring is eventually It is battery of mobile phone to hold as smart mobile phone, the rechargeable battery.
  3. 3. according to the acquisition system for farming activities process data described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described too Positive energy charging system includes PIC single chip microcomputer, solar charging panel, electric capacity, dc-dc and LCD MODULE, the PIC Single-chip microcomputer electrically connects with electric capacity, solar charging panel, dc-dc, LCD MODULE respectively, the solar charging panel Electrically connected with electric capacity, the electric capacity electrically connects with dc-dc, the rechargeable battery of the dc-dc and monitor terminal Electrical connection.
  4. 4. according to the acquisition system for farming activities process data described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The monitoring is eventually End is internal to be provided with 3G phonecards, and the monitor terminal realizes 3G communications by 3G phonecards and the external world.
  5. A kind of 5. acquisition method for farming activities process data, it is characterised in that:Its method is as follows:
    A, solar recharging is powered:Each solar charging panel of solar recharging system absorbs solar energy and is converted to electric energy, Electric energy caused by solar recharging system is rechargeable battery after PIC single chip microcomputer, electric capacity, dc-dc are handled successively Charging, the electric capacity, dc-dc form charging circuit;The PIC single chip microcomputer inner setting has first voltage threshold value and Two voltage thresholds, first voltage threshold value are less than second voltage threshold value, and PIC single chip microcomputer detects the virtual voltage of rechargeable battery, works as PIC When virtual voltage detected by single-chip microcomputer is less than first voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer controls charging circuit to be filled for rechargeable battery Electricity;When the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is equal to or more than second voltage threshold value, PIC single chip microcomputer control charging electricity Road stops charging for rechargeable battery, and when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is less than second voltage threshold value, PIC is mono- Piece machine control charging circuit continues as rechargeable battery charging;
    Tertiary voltage threshold value is additionally provided with inside the PIC single chip microcomputer, tertiary voltage threshold value is more than second voltage threshold value, PIC monolithics The virtual voltage of machine testing charging circuit, when the virtual voltage detected by PIC single chip microcomputer is more than tertiary voltage threshold value, PIC Single-chip microcomputer controls each solar charging panel no longer to be powered to charging circuit;
    B, BR and upload:The taking module of monitor terminal according to the shooting picture moment set by time set module or Shooting video start time shooting picture or video are timed to farming activities process with shooting video duration and by picture or Video is stored in memory module, and the data transmission module is by captured picture or video according to set by time set module Fixed uploading pictures moment or uploaded videos moment timing transmission are into integrated data platform;
    C, the GPS location data of monitor terminal upload:The GPS of monitor terminal corresponding to the d GPS locating module positioning of monitor terminal GPS location coordinate data is simultaneously stored in memory module by elements of a fix data, and the data transmission module is by d GPS locating module The GPS location coordinate data positioned is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
    D, the moving acceleration data of monitor terminal uploads:The 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal are to corresponding monitor terminal Acceleration of motion carries out acceleration monitoring and moving acceleration data is stored in memory module, and the data transmission module will The moving acceleration data that 3D acceleration transducers are monitored is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
    E, farming activities process data data upload:Farming activities chart board stores various crops farming activities flow handbooks and note Farming activities process data is recorded, farming activities chart board transmits crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data To monitor terminal and it is stored in memory module, the data transmission module lives crops farming activities flow handbook, farming Dynamic process data is transmitted into integrated data platform in time;
    F, the remote monitoring record of integrated data platform:Integrated data platform issues to the taking module of monitor terminal Picture instruction or shooting video instructions are shot, after the taking module of monitor terminal receives the instruction of shooting picture or shooting video instructions Carry out corresponding shooting operation and transmit captured picture or video to integrated data platform by data transmission module In;Integrated data platform issues the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location to the d GPS locating module of monitor terminal, and monitoring is eventually The d GPS locating module at end carries out corresponding GPS location processing after receiving the coordinate data instruction of extraction GPS location and sits GPS location Mark data are transmitted into integrated data platform by data transmission module;3D of the integrated data platform to monitor terminal Acceleration transducer issues extraction moving acceleration data instruction, and the 3D acceleration transducers of monitor terminal receive extraction motion and added Speed data instruction after monitoring terminal moving acceleration data and moving acceleration data is passed through into data transmission module Transmit into integrated data platform;
    G, integrated data platform is to the picture obtained by monitor terminal or video, GPS location coordinate data, acceleration of motion Data, crops farming activities flow handbook and farming activities process data carry out data summarization statistical disposition.
  6. 6. according to the acquisition method for farming activities process data described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include 3G numbers According to call:
    H, 3G data sessions:Monitor terminal realizes 3G communications by 3G phonecards and integrated data platform, and monitoring is eventually End 3G communications are realized by 3G phonecards and extraneous mobile phone.
CN201710846203.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Acquisition system and method for farming activities process data Pending CN107592501A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180116