CN103561246B - The implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication - Google Patents

The implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103561246B
CN103561246B CN201310580623.6A CN201310580623A CN103561246B CN 103561246 B CN103561246 B CN 103561246B CN 201310580623 A CN201310580623 A CN 201310580623A CN 103561246 B CN103561246 B CN 103561246B
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electric wire
electric
power line
line carrier
suburb
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CN103561246A (en
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洪晓林
程勇
施小萍
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National Network Siji Purple Light (Qingdao) Yunshu Technology Co., Ltd.
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程勇
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Abstract

The implementation method that the present invention relates to a kind of suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, comprises the following steps: step S01: by two upper surfaces that are arranged at electric wire that bare conductor is parallel; Step S02: the intermediate transit point using as the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch as radio communication, and a cluster wireless communication equipment is set; Step S03: on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery, camera is set, for regularly obtaining the picture of electric wire; Step S04: take the electric wire image in picture by processor, have protruding thing and quantity to reach a predetermined value on image, by the energising of described bare conductor moment, to stimulate protruding thing to leave; This processor also sends to described cluster wireless communication equipment through the Power Line Carrier Communication Module with fixing ID by electric wire by the electric wire image a taking corresponding predetermined point of time; Wireless communication machine is communicated by letter with remote control center. The present invention can provide foundation for electric wire maintenance, and can avoid bird to damage electric wire by pressure, for electric wire damages and changes ready in advance.

Description

The implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric wire monitoring technical field, particularly a kind of suburb electric wire based on power line carrier communicationThe implementation method of safety monitoring.
Background technology
Be arranged on the power cord in suburb or field, due to the erosion of wind and rain, a lot of electric wires all can damage after certain hourBad, if run into atrocious weather, the electric wire being etched more easily damages, if lack the assessment in advance that electric wire is etched,Not only can affect regional power supply, and dropping of electric wire is easy to cause fire or casualties.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communicationImplementation method, can effectively ensure suburb security wire, for safeguarding that electric wire provides foundation.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of realization of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communicationMethod, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step S01: by two upper surfaces that are arranged at electric wire that bare conductor is parallel;
Step S02: the intermediate transit point using as the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch as radio communication, and arrangeOne cluster wireless communication equipment;
Step S03: on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery, camera is set, for regularly obtaining the figure of electric wireSheet;
Step S04 a: processor is provided, takes the electric wire image in picture, if having protruding thing on the electric wire image taking,Judge on electric wire and have bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, by described bare conductor moment energising, with stimulate protruding thing fromOpen; This processor also by the electric wire image a taking corresponding predetermined point of time through thering is the power line carrier communication mould of fixing IDPiece sends to described cluster wireless communication equipment by electric wire;
Step S05 a: remote control center is provided, and it is logical that this remote control center receives described cluster wireless through wireless networkThe data that letter machine sends are stored, and analyze the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If this remote control centerThe picture that discovery is obtained is fuzzy, sends instruction, allows corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is with ID+After the name of date+time, store;
Described processor every a time cycle send the heartbeat message with fixing ID to described Long-distance Control inThe heart, if in the time that remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judges that the electric wire in the corresponding place of this ID damages; When farProcess control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judges cameraDamage.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can, according to a setting cycle autorotation, be got electric pole four to clapThe electric wire image in week.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined point of time in described step S04 is the time point of every day.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric poleSurrounding enviroment, and be sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by power carrier module live wire, described cluster wireless communication by describedMachine is sent to remote control center by wireless network again and plays or store; Wherein obtain electric wire picture at described video cameraAfter, the electric wire view data taking is preferentially sent to remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the energising of described bare conductor moment is to drive electricity by described processor control with relayRoad drives closed realization of a relay moment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degreeNote, in the time that system is received natural calamity early warning, reinforces grade mark corresponding to described degree according to the degree automatic-prompting of disasterThe electric wire of point.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are according to the electric wire image damage of settingBad class parameter table coupling respective level.
The present invention gathers electric wire state picture by regular, and after whether analysis has bird to stand on electric wire, utilizes electric powerThe information that line carrier communication is sent periphery electric pole, through being wirelessly sent to remote control center analysis, can be safeguarded for electric wireProvide foundation, for electric wire damages and changes ready in advance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is hardware structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is hardware circuit catenation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the present invention's two bare conductors are arranged at the schematic diagram on electric wire.
Wherein 1 is electric pole; 2 is cluster wireless communication equipment; 3 is electric wire; 4 is camera; 31 is bare conductor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of suburb electric wire peace based on power line carrier communicationThe implementation method of full monitoring, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step S01: by two upper surfaces that are arranged at electric wire that bare conductor is parallel;
Step S02: the intermediate transit point using as the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch as radio communication, and arrangeOne cluster wireless communication equipment;
Step S03: on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery, camera is set, for regularly obtaining the figure of electric wireSheet;
Step S04 a: processor is provided, takes the electric wire image in picture, if having protruding thing on the electric wire image taking,Judge on electric wire and have bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, by described bare conductor moment energising, with stimulate protruding thing fromOpen; This processor also by the electric wire image a taking corresponding predetermined point of time through thering is the power line carrier communication mould of fixing IDPiece sends to described cluster wireless communication equipment by electric wire;
Step S05 a: remote control center is provided, and it is logical that this remote control center receives described cluster wireless through wireless networkThe data that letter machine sends are stored, and analyze the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If this remote control centerThe picture that discovery is obtained is fuzzy, sends instruction, allows corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is with ID+After the name of date+time, store; Store like this retrieval that is beneficial to data, the storage of optimization data.
Described processor every a time cycle send the heartbeat message with fixing ID to described Long-distance Control inThe heart, if in the time that remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judges that the electric wire in the corresponding place of this ID damages; When farProcess control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judges cameraDamage.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can, according to a setting cycle autorotation, be got electric pole four to clapThe electric wire image in week. Can realize like this image information to being connected to the electric wire on this electric pole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined point of time in described step S04 is the time point of every day, for example, existSunshine is gentleer, the visual field reasonable 9 thirty of morning, or afternoons 4 point; User can set as required, this settingCan be completed by remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric poleSurrounding enviroment, and be sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by power carrier module by electric wire by described, described cluster wireless communicationMachine is sent to remote control center by wireless network again and plays or store; Wherein obtain electric wire picture at described video cameraAfter, the electric wire view data taking is preferentially sent to remote control center; In addition, in the present embodiment, described video data transmittingWhen delivering to remote control center and storing, system will be extracted the thumbnail of this video, then with above-mentioned naming method nameAfter, bind corresponding index address and store, in the time that system is retrieved, be only to retrieve by this thumbnail,While calling result for retrieval, the index address of just binding by this thumbnail is transferred corresponding video data in database, avoidsNeed to travel through whole video data when existing retrieval, greatly promoted the recall precision of video data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the energising of described bare conductor moment is to drive electricity by described processor control with relayRoad drives closed realization of a relay moment, it is worth mentioning that, bare conductor moment energising of the present invention, the electric current of institute's conductingOr voltage is only used for stimulating the bird that stands on electric wire to fly away, can't constitute a threat to their safety. Please continue referring toFig. 4, in Fig. 4, bare conductor is set in parallel in the surface of electric wire, and upward, when small bird stands on wire like this, pin can be by two on this surfaceBare conductor conducting, when relay closes moment, wire energising, can stimulate small bird to fly away. This two bare conductor is arranged on electric wire tableThe mode of face can be by being coated with super glue on electric wire surface, then two bare conductors being bonded on electric wire; Also can be at electric wireIn production process, be embedded in electric wire surface, as long as can ensure that small bird stands on electric wire, two wires can be led by the claw of small birdLogical.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degreeNote, in the time that system is received natural calamity early warning, reinforces grade mark corresponding to described degree according to the degree automatic-prompting of disasterThe electric wire of point. This prompting comprises that the red point of map label shows, can be also to display with the form of form, and this form comprises IDCorresponding address etc. In addition, in the present embodiment, described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are according to the electric wire figure settingPicture damages class parameter table coupling respective level. Also it should be noted that, the present invention is arranged on the equipment power supply on electric pole, all canTo form by the AC rectification step-down of obtaining on electric wire, it can also be system power supply by solar energy power accumulating is set.
The present invention comes directly effectively with respect to the existing bird mode (bird is driven in CD-ROM drive bird, hawk ring) of driving, and fully sharpWith camera, realize the remote monitoring to suburb electric wire, farthest for electric wire attendant provides electric wire degree of agingData, and can also point out according to Disaster Grade. There is good practical value.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change withModify, all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an implementation method for the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, is characterized in that comprising following stepRapid:
Step S01: by two upper surfaces that are arranged at electric wire that bare conductor is parallel;
Step S02: using the intermediate transit point as the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch as radio communication, and arrange a cluster withoutLine communication equipment;
Step S03: on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery, camera is set, for regularly obtaining the picture of electric wire;
Step S04: a processor is provided, takes the electric wire image in picture, if having protruding thing on the electric wire image taking, judgementOn electric wire, there is bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, by the energising of described bare conductor moment, to stimulate protruding thing to leave; ShouldProcessor also by the electric wire image a taking corresponding predetermined point of time Power Line Carrier Communication Module through thering is fixing ID byElectric wire sends to described cluster wireless communication equipment;
Step S05 a: remote control center is provided, and this remote control center receives described cluster wireless communication equipment through wireless networkThe data of sending are stored, and analyze the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If this remote control center is found to obtainThe picture of getting is fuzzy, sends instruction, allows corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is with ID+ date+timeBetween name after store;
Described processor sends the heartbeat message with fixing ID to described remote control center every a time cycle,If when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judge that the electric wire in the corresponding place of this ID damages; When long-range controlCenter processed receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judges that camera damages.
2. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image of getting electric pole surrounding.
3. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: the predetermined point of time in described step S04 is the time point of every day.
4. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 3, its spyLevy and be: described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and pass through power lineCarrier communication module is sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by electric wire, and described cluster wireless communication equipment is sent to by wireless network againRemote control center is play or is stored; Wherein obtain after electric wire picture the electric wire view data taking at described video cameraPreferentially be sent to remote control center.
5. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: described bare conductor moment energising is to drive a relay moment to close by described processor control with relay drive circuitClose realization.
6. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, its spyLevy and be: described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degree, receives nature calamity in systemWhen evil early warning, reinforce the electric wire of grade mark point corresponding to described degree according to the degree automatic-prompting of disaster.
7. the implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 6, its spyLevy and be: it is corresponding that described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are damaged class parameter table coupling according to the electric wire image of settingGrade.
CN201310580623.6A 2013-11-19 2013-11-19 The implementation method of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication Active CN103561246B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113596412B (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-25 北京思汇达电力科技有限公司 Power line monitoring terminal system and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001045954A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-20 Aiyou Sangyo:Kk Bird damage preventing tool
CN101483567A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-07-15 西北电网有限公司 High voltage electricity transmission line monitoring method based on wireless communication and optical communication
CN202489114U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-17 昆明维峰电气技术开发有限公司 Accessory device for high-voltage power transmission circuit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001045954A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-20 Aiyou Sangyo:Kk Bird damage preventing tool
CN101483567A (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-07-15 西北电网有限公司 High voltage electricity transmission line monitoring method based on wireless communication and optical communication
CN202489114U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-10-17 昆明维峰电气技术开发有限公司 Accessory device for high-voltage power transmission circuit

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Effective date of registration: 20190412

Address after: 266300 Lahang Community Network No. 5, Jiaodong Office, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: National Network Siji Purple Light (Qingdao) Yunshu Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 350200 No. 72 Peiqing Road, Changle City, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Cheng Yong

TR01 Transfer of patent right