CN103561247A - System for monitoring safety of suburb electric wire based on power line carrier communication - Google Patents
System for monitoring safety of suburb electric wire based on power line carrier communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN103561247A CN103561247A CN201310580631.0A CN201310580631A CN103561247A CN 103561247 A CN103561247 A CN 103561247A CN 201310580631 A CN201310580631 A CN 201310580631A CN 103561247 A CN103561247 A CN 103561247A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a system for monitoring safety of a suburb electric wire based on power line carrier communication. The system comprises an intermediate transit sending part, a remote control center and at least one front end monitoring part. The intermediate sending part is arranged on a telegraph pole which is most frequently used as a power intermediate transit branch. The front end monitoring parts are arranged on other telegraph poles which are arranged on the periphery of an intermediate transit point. The front end monitoring parts collect image information and send the image information to the remote control center through the intermediate transit sending part for analysis and early warning. The system can provide a basis for electric wire maintenance and prepares for damage and replacement of the electric wire in advance, and the electric wire can be prevented from being crushed by birds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric wire monitoring technical field, particularly a kind of system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication.
Background technology
Be arranged on the power cord in suburb or field, erosion due to wind and rain, a lot of electric wires all can damage after certain hour, if run into atrocious weather, the electric wire being etched more easily damages, if lack the assessment in advance that electric wire is etched, not only can affect regional power supply, and dropping of electric wire is easy to cause fire or casualties.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, can effectively guarantee suburb security wire, for safeguarding that electric wire provides foundation.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, is characterized in that: comprise transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion; Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is arranged on one as on the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch; Described front end monitor portion is arranged on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;
Described front end monitor portion comprises:
Two plain conductors, the parallel upper surface that is arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for regularly obtaining the picture of electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, for driving described relay; And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image of picture, if have protruding thing on the electric wire image taking, judge and on electric wire, have bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay by the moment energising of described plain conductor, to stimulate protruding thing to leave; This processor also sends to described transfer transmitting portion through having fixedly the first Power Line Carrier Communication Module of ID by electric wire by the electric wire image taking corresponding to a predetermined point of time;
Described transfer transmitting portion comprises the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and cluster wireless communication equipment; The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module is obtained the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described cluster wireless communication equipment wireless network; This remote control center is stored the data of reception, and analyzes the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If the picture that the discovery of this remote control center is obtained is fuzzy, send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name; Described processor every a time cycle send there is fixing ID heartbeat message to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judge the electric wire damage in the corresponding place of this ID; When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judge that camera damages.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image of getting electric pole surrounding.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described predetermined point of time is the time point of every day.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, be used for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and by power carrier module live wire, being sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by described, described cluster wireless communication equipment is sent to remote control center by wireless network again and plays or store; Wherein at described video camera, obtain after electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taking is preferentially sent to remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degree, when system is received natural calamity early warning, reinforces the electric wire of grade mark point corresponding to described degree according to the degree automatic-prompting of disaster.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level of setting.
The present invention is by regularly gathering electric wire state picture, and after whether analysis has bird to stand on electric wire, utilize information that power line carrier, PLC sends periphery electric pole through being wirelessly sent to remote control center analysis, can safeguard foundation is provided for electric wire, for electric wire damages and changes ready in advance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hardware structure principle schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is hardware circuit catenation principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention's two plain conductors are arranged at the schematic diagram on electric wire.
Wherein 1 is electric pole; 2 is cluster wireless communication equipment; 3 is electric wire; 4 is camera; 31 is plain conductor; 5 is front end monitor portion; 6 is transfer transmitting portion.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, it is characterized in that: comprise transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion; Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is arranged on one as on the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch; Described front end monitor portion is arranged on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;
Described front end monitor portion comprises:
Two plain conductors, the parallel upper surface that is arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for regularly obtaining the picture of electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, for driving described relay; And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image of picture, if have protruding thing on the electric wire image taking, judge and on electric wire, have bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay by the moment energising of described plain conductor, to stimulate protruding thing to leave; This processor also sends to described transfer transmitting portion through having fixedly the first Power Line Carrier Communication Module of ID by electric wire by the electric wire image taking corresponding to a predetermined point of time;
Described transfer transmitting portion comprises the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and cluster wireless communication equipment; The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module is obtained the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described cluster wireless communication equipment wireless network; This remote control center is stored the data of reception, and analyzes the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If the picture that the discovery of this remote control center is obtained is fuzzy, send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name; Store like this retrieval that is beneficial to data, the storage of optimization data.
Described processor every a time cycle send there is fixing ID heartbeat message to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judge the electric wire damage in the corresponding place of this ID; When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judge that camera damages.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image of getting electric pole surrounding.Can realize being like this connected to the image information of the electric wire on this electric pole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined point of time in described step S04 is the time point of every day, for example, the visual field gentleer at sunlight reasonable 9 thirty of morning, or afternoons 4 point; User can set as required, and this setting can be completed by remote control center.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, be used for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and by power carrier module, by electric wire, being sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by described, described cluster wireless communication equipment is sent to remote control center by wireless network again and plays or store; Wherein at described video camera, obtain after electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taking is preferentially sent to remote control center; In addition, in the present embodiment, when described video data transmitting is delivered to remote control center and is stored, system will be extracted the thumbnail of this video, then with after above-mentioned naming method name, binding corresponding index address stores, when system is retrieved, only to retrieve by this thumbnail, when calling result for retrieval, the index address of just binding by this thumbnail is transferred corresponding video data in database, while having avoided existing retrieval, need to travel through whole video data, has greatly promoted the recall precision of video data.
It is worth mentioning that, plain conductor of the present invention moment energising, the curtage of institute's conducting is only used for stimulating the bird standing on electric wire to fly away, and to their safety, can't constitute a threat to.Please continue referring to Fig. 4, in Fig. 4, plain conductor is set in parallel in the surface of electric wire, and upward, when small bird stands on wire like this, pin can be by two plain conductor conductings on this surface, and when relay closes moment, wire energising, can stimulate small bird to fly away.The mode that this two plain conductor is arranged on electric wire surface can be by being coated with super glue on electric wire surface, then two plain conductors being bonded on electric wire; Also can in electric wire production process, be embedded in electric wire surface, as long as can guarantee that small bird stands on electric wire, can be by two wires by the claw conducting of small bird.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degree, when system is received natural calamity early warning, reinforces the electric wire of grade mark point corresponding to described degree according to the degree automatic-prompting of disaster.This prompting comprises that the red point of map label shows, can be also that the form with form displays, and this form comprises the address that ID is corresponding etc.In addition, in the present embodiment, described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level of setting.Also it should be noted that, the present invention is arranged on the equipment power supply on electric pole, can form by the AC rectification step-down of obtaining on electric wire, and it can also be system power supply by solar energy power accumulating is set.
The present invention comes directly effectively with respect to the existing bird mode (bird is driven in CD-ROM drive bird, hawk ring) of driving, and take full advantage of camera, the remote monitoring of realization to suburb electric wire, maximum for electric wire attendant provides the data of electric wire degree of aging, and can also point out according to Disaster Grade.There is good practical value.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a system for the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication, is characterized in that: comprise transfer transmitting portion, remote control center and at least one front end monitor portion; Wherein said transfer transmitting portion is arranged on one as on the maximum electric pole of electric power transfer branch; Described front end monitor portion is arranged on other electric poles of described intermediate transit point periphery;
Described front end monitor portion comprises:
Two plain conductors, the parallel upper surface that is arranged at electric wire;
Camera, for regularly obtaining the picture of electric wire;
Control the relay of bare wire energising;
Relay drive circuit, for driving described relay; And
Processor, described camera, relay drive circuit are connected with this processor, this processor is for taking the electric wire image of picture, if have protruding thing on the electric wire image taking, judge and on electric wire, have bird, if the quantity of protruding thing reaches a predetermined value, control described relay drive circuit and drive described relay by the moment energising of described plain conductor, to stimulate protruding thing to leave; This processor also sends to described transfer transmitting portion through having fixedly the first Power Line Carrier Communication Module of ID by electric wire by the electric wire image taking corresponding to a predetermined point of time;
Described transfer transmitting portion comprises the second Power Line Carrier Communication Module and cluster wireless communication equipment; The second described Power Line Carrier Communication Module is obtained the data on electric wire and is sent to described remote control center through described cluster wireless communication equipment wireless network; This remote control center is stored the data of reception, and analyzes the electric wire surface aging situation in electric wire image; If the picture that the discovery of this remote control center is obtained is fuzzy, send instruction, allow corresponding video camera Resurvey picture; The mode of described storage is to store after ID+ date+time name; Described processor every a time cycle send there is fixing ID heartbeat message to described remote control center, if when remote control center can't detect the heartbeat message of certain ID, judge the electric wire damage in the corresponding place of this ID; When remote control center receives the heartbeat message of certain ID, but while not receiving view data corresponding to this ID, judge that camera damages.
2. the system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described camera can be according to a setting cycle autorotation, to clap the electric wire image of getting electric pole surrounding.
3. the system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described predetermined point of time is the time point of every day.
4. the system that the suburb security wire based on power line carrier communication according to claim 3 is monitored, it is characterized in that: described camera does not send the other times of electric wire image, be used for monitoring electric pole surrounding enviroment, and by power carrier module live wire, being sent to cluster wireless communication equipment by described, described cluster wireless communication equipment is sent to remote control center by wireless network again and plays or store; Wherein at described video camera, obtain after electric wire picture, the electric wire view data taking is preferentially sent to remote control center.
5. the system that the suburb security wire based on power line carrier communication according to claim 1 is monitored, it is characterized in that: described remote control center can carry out grade mark to the electric wire being aged to a certain degree, when system is received natural calamity early warning, according to the degree automatic-prompting of disaster, reinforce the electric wire of grade mark point corresponding to described degree.
6. the system of the suburb security wire monitoring based on power line carrier communication according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described grade mark comprises that artificial mark or system are according to the electric wire image damage class parameter table coupling respective level of setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310580631.0A CN103561247B (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310580631.0A CN103561247B (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103561247A true CN103561247A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103561247B CN103561247B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| CN201310580631.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103561247B (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2013-11-19 | The system of the suburb security wire monitoring of electrically-based line carrier communication |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535897A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | System for transmitting signals sent by lightning strike equipment through insulating material electric power line |
| CN105910650A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-31 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Environmental monitoring system based on telegraph poles |
| CN106052760A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | An environment monitoring device based on electricity poles |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003069728A (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Communication method, bidirectional television receiver, power line carrier and blocking filter |
| CN1516350A (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-28 | 西北工业大学 | Remote safety monitoring system based on power line carrier communication |
| KR100820287B1 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-04-08 | 한국전력공사 | System and method for remote supervisory control of communication cable using plc |
| CN102230784A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-02 | 四川电力科学研究院 | Wire detection device and detection method |
| CN103292940A (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 | Low-voltage telegraph pole stay cable pre-tightening force remote monitoring system of power line carrier technology |
| CN203259285U (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-10-30 | 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring apparatus for stay cable pre-tightening force of low voltage telegraph pole based on power line carrier technology |
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2013
- 2013-11-19 CN CN201310580631.0A patent/CN103561247B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003069728A (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Communication method, bidirectional television receiver, power line carrier and blocking filter |
| CN1516350A (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-28 | 西北工业大学 | Remote safety monitoring system based on power line carrier communication |
| KR100820287B1 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-04-08 | 한국전력공사 | System and method for remote supervisory control of communication cable using plc |
| CN102230784A (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-02 | 四川电力科学研究院 | Wire detection device and detection method |
| CN103292940A (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 | Low-voltage telegraph pole stay cable pre-tightening force remote monitoring system of power line carrier technology |
| CN203259285U (en) * | 2013-03-02 | 2013-10-30 | 杭州银江智慧城市技术有限公司 | Remote monitoring apparatus for stay cable pre-tightening force of low voltage telegraph pole based on power line carrier technology |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104535897A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | System for transmitting signals sent by lightning strike equipment through insulating material electric power line |
| CN105910650A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-08-31 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Environmental monitoring system based on telegraph poles |
| CN106052760A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | An environment monitoring device based on electricity poles |
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| CN103561247B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170720 Address after: 515426, Guangdong County Longtan County, Jiexi province wells down village, money lots Patentee after: GUANGDONG'S DEHUANG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 350200 Changle Province, Fuzhou City, No. Pei Qing Road, No. 72 Patentee before: Cheng Yong |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160831 |