CN103554164A - 阻燃剂二[三(氯乙氧基)硅酰氧基]乙烷的制备方法 - Google Patents
阻燃剂二[三(氯乙氧基)硅酰氧基]乙烷的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103554164A CN103554164A CN201310557259.1A CN201310557259A CN103554164A CN 103554164 A CN103554164 A CN 103554164A CN 201310557259 A CN201310557259 A CN 201310557259A CN 103554164 A CN103554164 A CN 103554164A
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- silicon
- chloroethoxy
- ethane
- reaction
- fire retardant
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1CCN(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)CC1 VXEGSRKPIUDPQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical group CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000006414 CCl Chemical group ClC* 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical group [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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CN201310557259.1A CN103554164B (zh) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | 阻燃剂二[三(氯乙氧基)硅酰氧基]乙烷的制备方法 |
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CN103554164A true CN103554164A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090060815A1 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Silylated carbon nanotubes and methods of making same |
CN102775431A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州科技学院 | 一种新型硅、氯、溴三元素协同阻燃剂化合物及其制备方法 |
CN102898450A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州科技学院 | 新型含溴双硅酸酯阻燃剂化合物及其制备方法 |
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- 2013-11-08 CN CN201310557259.1A patent/CN103554164B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090060815A1 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2009-03-05 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Silylated carbon nanotubes and methods of making same |
CN102775431A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-14 | 苏州科技学院 | 一种新型硅、氯、溴三元素协同阻燃剂化合物及其制备方法 |
CN102898450A (zh) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州科技学院 | 新型含溴双硅酸酯阻燃剂化合物及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210105 Address after: 257000 Wanda harbor city, No. 25-1, Gangcheng Road, Dongying Port Economic Development Zone, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Xingqiang Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215131 Room 610, Yuanhe Building, 959 Jiayuan Road, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: XIANGCHENG RESEARCH INSTITUTE SUZHOU University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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Effective date of registration: 20231101 Address after: Room 707, No. 15 Gangcheng Road, Dongying Port Economic Development Zone, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257237 Patentee after: Shandong Industry Research Institute Zhongke High-end Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 257000 Wanda harbor city, No. 25-1, Gangcheng Road, Dongying Port Economic Development Zone, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Xingqiang Chemical Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. |
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