CN103553725B - A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease - Google Patents

A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103553725B
CN103553725B CN201310429701.2A CN201310429701A CN103553725B CN 103553725 B CN103553725 B CN 103553725B CN 201310429701 A CN201310429701 A CN 201310429701A CN 103553725 B CN103553725 B CN 103553725B
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China
Prior art keywords
sulfate
foliage fertilizer
disease
pear tree
iron deficiency
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310429701.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103553725A (en
Inventor
唐明
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JURONG PLANT PROTECTION STATION
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JURONG PLANT PROTECTION STATION
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease, described foliage fertilizer is in citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid, the component containing following massfraction: 0.8 ~ 1% ferrous sulfate, 0.2 ~ 0.3% magnesium sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% zinc sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% manganous sulfate.The present invention has the following advantages: 1) use conveniently, be sprayed directly on to blade, easy handling, is easy to promote; 2) blade can be made to return green, instant effect, successful, greatly alleviate the yellow symptom of pear tree; 3) improve growth conditions, tree body is easy to absorb, and has the effect promoting nutritive equilibrium and strengthen tree vigo(u)r.

Description

A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease
Technical field
The invention belongs to compound manure field, particularly a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease.
Background technology
Up to the present Iron-deficiency Chlorosis of Fruit Trees disease rescues technology has a variety of, major part concentrates on soil application method, inorganic iron fertilizer, various Complexing Irons that stability is stronger, chelated iron and applying organic manure etc. is imposed in soil, although yellow symptom can be alleviated to a certain extent, but affect greatly by P in soil H, take effect slow, and it is easily oxidized to use inorganic iron fertilizer in rhizosphere soil, foliage top dressing is held time not long; Use chelating iron fertilizer cost high, need continuous administration, prior art can not solve root problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of this invention is to provide a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease.
Technical scheme: the invention provides a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease, described foliage fertilizer is in citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid, the component containing following massfraction: 0.8 ~ 1% ferrous sulfate, 0.2 ~ 0.3% magnesium sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% zinc sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% manganous sulfate.
Described citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid is 0.2mol/LNa 2hPO 4formulated with 0.1mol/L citric acid.
Citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen buffer solution ph is 3.4 ~ 5.0.
In described citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid, the component containing following massfraction: ferrous sulfate is 1%, magnesium sulfate is 0.2%, zinc sulfate is 0.1%, manganous sulfate is 0.2%.
The PH of described foliage fertilizer is 3.5 ~ 3.9.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1) use conveniently, be sprayed directly on to blade, easy handling, be easy to promote;
2) blade can be made to return green, instant effect, successful, greatly alleviate the yellow symptom of pear tree;
3) improve growth conditions, tree body is easy to absorb, and has the effect promoting nutritive equilibrium and strengthen tree vigo(u)r.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, concrete material proportion, processing condition and result thereof described by embodiment only for illustration of the present invention, and should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet.
Lin acid hydrogen Er Na – citrate buffer solution is mixed with submeter
Embodiment 1
Preparation 1L formulatory agents, by ferrous sulfate 8g, magnesium sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 1.5g, manganous sulfate 1g.With Lin acid hydrogen Er Na – citrate buffer solution (the volume ratio Na of the PH=4 prepared 2hPO 4(0.2mol/L): C 6h 8o 7(0.1mol/L)=7.71:12.29) dissolve, form the foliage fertilizer formulation reagent of 1LPH=3.5.Directly spray and having on yellow symptom blade.Embodiment 2
Preparation process with embodiment 1, unlike each component proportion of special agent, by ferrous sulfate 10g, magnesium sulfate 2.5g, zinc sulfate 1g, manganous sulfate 1g.With Lin acid hydrogen Er Na – citrate buffer solution (the volume ratio Na of the PH=4.4 prepared 2hPO 4(0.2mol/L): C 6h 8o 7(0.1mol/L)=5.7:14.30) dissolve, form the foliage fertilizer formulation reagent of 1LPH=3.9.Directly spray and having on yellow symptom blade.
Embodiment 3
Preparation process with embodiment 1, unlike each component proportion of special agent, by ferrous sulfate 9g, magnesium sulfate 3g, zinc sulfate 2g, manganous sulfate 2g.With Lin acid hydrogen Er Na – citrate buffer solution (the volume ratio Na of the PH=4.2 prepared 2hPO 4(0.2mol/L): C 6h 8o 7(0.1mol/L)=8.28:14.30) dissolve, form the foliage fertilizer formulation reagent of 1LPH=3.7.Directly spray and having on yellow symptom blade.
Embodiment 4
Preparation process with embodiment 1, unlike each component proportion of special agent, by ferrous sulfate 10g, magnesium sulfate 2g, zinc sulfate 1g, manganous sulfate 2g.With Lin acid hydrogen Er Na – citrate buffer solution (the volume ratio Na of the PH=3.4 prepared 2hPO 4(0.2mol/L): C 6h 8o 7(0.1mol/L)=5.70:11.18) dissolve, form the foliage fertilizer formulation reagent of 1LPH=3.Directly spray and having on yellow symptom blade.
Experimental example
Three kinds to be filled a prescription a.1% ferrous sulfate+0.2% magnesium sulfate+0.1% zinc sulfate+0.2% manganous sulfate in May, 2012 at Yangzhou University and plant protection institute orchard buffered soln of imparting knowledge to students by researchist; b.1% ferric sulfate; c.0.2% manganous sulfate is modulated into PH respectively and on " new peak " Sand Pear yellow blade, draws " C " character after 3,4,5,6,7,8, observes it and returns green situation.
The blade processing the ferrous solution process finding PH=3 and 4 of being filled a prescription by a can show " C " character clearly, and returned green respond well by the position of smearing, the ferrous solution of PH=5 to 8 can not significantly demonstrate " C ".
The blade of all ferric irons and manganese sulfate solution process all fails to demonstrate significantly " C " character, and returning green effect is not clearly.

Claims (3)

1. prevent and treat the foliage fertilizer of pear tree iron deficiency disease disease for one kind, it is characterized in that, described foliage fertilizer is in citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid, be made up of the component of following massfraction: 0.8 ~ 1% ferrous sulfate, 0.2 ~ 0.3% magnesium sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% zinc sulfate, 0.1 ~ 0.2% manganous sulfate, described citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid is 0.2mol/LNa 2hPO 4formulated with 0.1mol/L citric acid, citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen pH of buffer is 3.4 ~ 5.0.
2. a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described citrate-phosphate disodium hydrogen damping fluid, the component containing following massfraction: ferrous sulfate is 1%, magnesium sulfate is 0.2%, zinc sulfate is 0.1%, manganous sulfate is 0.2%.
3. a kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the pH of described foliage fertilizer is 3.5 ~ 3.9.
CN201310429701.2A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease Expired - Fee Related CN103553725B (en)

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CN201310429701.2A CN103553725B (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease

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CN201310429701.2A CN103553725B (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 A kind of foliage fertilizer preventing and treating pear tree iron deficiency disease disease

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CN103553725B true CN103553725B (en) 2016-02-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3270003A (en) * 1964-08-07 1966-08-30 Rayonier Inc Iron complexed sulfonated polyflavonoids and their preparation
CN1259505A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-07-12 贺乙峰 Plant nutriment regulator
CN1272476A (en) * 1999-10-29 2000-11-08 杨凌光泰果树高新技术开发有限公司 Pear tree nutrient injection and preparation method thereof
CN101709014A (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-05-19 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 Composite trace element leaf face fertilizer for lightening chlorotic symptom of leaves of bergamot pear and preparation method thereof
WO2010076353A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Universidad de Córdoba Method for preventing and correcting iron chlorosis in plants
CN102557804A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 北京农业职业学院 Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock
CN102584402A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 北京农业职业学院 Leaf surface sprayed fertilizer for pear chlorosis

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3270003A (en) * 1964-08-07 1966-08-30 Rayonier Inc Iron complexed sulfonated polyflavonoids and their preparation
CN1259505A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-07-12 贺乙峰 Plant nutriment regulator
CN1272476A (en) * 1999-10-29 2000-11-08 杨凌光泰果树高新技术开发有限公司 Pear tree nutrient injection and preparation method thereof
WO2010076353A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-08 Universidad de Córdoba Method for preventing and correcting iron chlorosis in plants
CN101709014A (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-05-19 新疆农业科学院土壤肥料与农业节水研究所 Composite trace element leaf face fertilizer for lightening chlorotic symptom of leaves of bergamot pear and preparation method thereof
CN102557804A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-11 北京农业职业学院 Foliar spray fertilizer for preventing yellow leaf disease of pear nursery stock
CN102584402A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 北京农业职业学院 Leaf surface sprayed fertilizer for pear chlorosis

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
优质沙梨黄叶病综合防治措施;刘瑞华 等;《果农之友》;20130131(第1期);第29页 *
梨树黄叶病防治新技术;刘毓侠 等;《河南林业科技》;20021231;第22卷(第4期);第55页 *

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