CN103553718B - Glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery - Google Patents
Glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery Download PDFInfo
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- CN103553718B CN103553718B CN201310521247.3A CN201310521247A CN103553718B CN 103553718 B CN103553718 B CN 103553718B CN 201310521247 A CN201310521247 A CN 201310521247A CN 103553718 B CN103553718 B CN 103553718B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to ceramic field, be specifically related to the two transmutation of a kind of pottery and melt glaze handicraft.To base substrate glazing material, then reject part glaze paint, more another kind of glaze is executed to the part rejecting glaze paint, finally burn till, obtain product.Preferably two-layer glaze is executed to base substrate.Blue or green glaze is preferably to the glaze in base substrate glazing material, is more preferably the blue or green glaze in Shandong.The present invention changes the present situation that the different glaze of traditional technology cannot realize merging under same environment, temperature and atmosphere, by adopting oxidizing reaction, reduction reaction technology and firing temperature thereof, the control of time, achieving the perfection of different color glaze under same environment and stove atmosphere and merging.The present invention completes blue or green glaze and coloured glaze is fired under same atmosphere simultaneously, fires the product cyan obtained pure, coloured glaze rich color.The orientation achieving different transmutation achieves perfect fusion, has opened up the artistic expression that Shandong celadon is new.Celadon this industry in Shandong belongs to pioneering at home.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ceramic field, be specifically related to the two transmutation of a kind of pottery and melt glaze handicraft.
Background technology
Burn till environment, atmosphere and temperature required for different ceramic furnace transmutation glaze are different, want for two kinds of different glaze realization fusions in traditional Technology, need to fire respectively with varying environment, atmosphere and temperature stage by stage, can cause burning till that work surface glaze is uneven, degrees of fusion is low and the low inferior problem of color art performance.
Celadon glaze visually shows emerald green beautiful people, elegant artistic state, artistically to the effect beautifying porcelain, reaches a quite high boundary.It is very large that celadon glaze and other color glaze paint merge difficulty technically mutually, Shandong celadon glaze is that celadon glaze is a kind of, Shandong celadon glaze asks of the same colour in transmutation, slightly impurity is considered as transmutation failure, coloured glaze asks colorful, dull coloring, colorfulness are inadequate, lack level and are all considered as transmutation failure, want to realize the blue or green glaze in Shandong and coloured glaze is fired extremely difficult under same atmosphere simultaneously.Shandong celadon glaze and other color glaze carry out glaze paint fusion, and domestic also do not have concrete technology can solve this difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the two transmutation of a kind of pottery and melt glaze handicraft, break traditional technology making method, solve the problem that two kinds of different glaze cannot be fired simultaneously, achieve different glaze to fire in same environment, atmosphere and temperature simultaneously, reach perfect to merge, opened up new artistic expression.
Glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery of the present invention, to base substrate glazing material, then rejects part glaze paint, then executes another kind of glaze to the part rejecting glaze paint, finally burn till, obtain product.
Wherein: preferably to base substrate, two-layer glaze is executed to base substrate glazing material.The object executing two-layer glaze is to prevent glaze paint too thin, when rejecting, and damage base substrate.And execute the glaze paint obtained after two-layer glaze makes to fire and be more rich in gradation sense.
Blue or green glaze is preferably to the glaze in base substrate glazing material, is more preferably the blue or green glaze in Shandong.
Burning till concrete steps is: be warming up to 1000-1100 DEG C gradually from 0 DEG C, adopts oxydizing flame to carry out oxidation simultaneously and fires, and the oxidation firing time is 3-5 hour; When temperature reaches 1000-1100 DEG C, then adopt reducing flame to carry out reduction to fire, be warming up to 1200-1380 DEG C gradually simultaneously, the reduction firing time is 4-5 hour; After having fired, stop heating, cool 10-12 hour, go out kiln, obtain product.First adopt oxidizing reaction in sintering procedure, can there is change and the chemical transformation of molecular structure in base substrate base substrate, glaze paint in the process heated up, in order to get rid of the crystal water in molecular structure, carry out being oxidized, decomposing; Then melting is liquid phase further, then crystallization again, reaches porcelain gradually.Then adopt reduction reaction, utilize reducing flame to make base substrate, glaze paint generation chemical transformation thus glaze paint color is changed and perfect to merge, reach the artistic effect wanted.
The delicate change of each tiny link in the sintering procedure of porcelain, all can have influence on the transmutation effect of porcelain.The speed etc. of the height of firing temperature, the length of firing time and flame-out rear speed of cooling, capital makes porcelain produce different transmutation effects, the present invention obtains being applicable to the best firing process that glaze handicraft is melted in two transmutation through lot of experiments, achieves the perfection of different color glaze under same environment, temperature and atmosphere and merges.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention is to the first glazing material of base substrate, then part glaze paint is rejected, executing another kind of glaze to rejecting the part of glaze paint again, can smear glaze be prevented, and fired latter two glaze and achieve perfect fusion, avoid the problem of another kind of glaze projection, in addition, reject glaze face portion glaze paint and not exclusively reject, adopt sintering technology of the present invention simultaneously, part two kinds of glaze that the product finally obtained executes the second glaze again at rejecting glaze are indistinctly interactive, and magically change goes out multicoloured color.
(2) the present invention changes the present situation that the different glaze of traditional technology cannot realize merging under same environment, temperature and atmosphere, by adopting oxidizing reaction, reduction reaction technology and firing temperature thereof, the control of time, achieving the perfection of different color glaze under same environment and stove atmosphere and merging.Can manual drawing be adopted when executing another kind of glaze, promote artistry, opened up new artistic expression.
(3) achieve blue or green glaze and coloured glaze is fired under same atmosphere simultaneously, fire the product cyan obtained pure, do not have variegated, coloured glaze rich color, colorfulness are high.Make Shandong celadon glaze and other color glaze carry out perfection to merge, the orientation achieving different transmutation achieves perfect fusion, has opened up the artistic expression that Shandong celadon is new.Celadon this industry in Shandong belongs to pioneering at home.
(4) the present invention has broken different geographical because of raw material, culture, making orientation difference, same artwork achieves the fusion of southern kiln (coloured glaze) and northern kiln (the blue or green glaze of Shandong celadon), melting mutually in transmutation process is realized in same environment, atmosphere, two Regional Style culture, making orientation are realized melting mutually, has started new artistic expression mode.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
First celadon glaze glazing is carried out to teacup base substrate, celadon glaze is prepared according to prior art, changes face and is rejected by teacup part celadon glaze by rejecting operation, and then blue glaze is coated onto rejecting part according to teacup artistic expression, blue glaze is prepared according to prior art, then enters stove and burns till.From 0 DEG C, be progressively warming up to 1000 DEG C after entering kiln, use oxydizing flame to carry out oxidation in the process and fire, the oxidation firing time is 3 hours; When being warming up to 1000 DEG C, use reducing flame instead to carry out reduction and fire, continue to be warming up to 1200 DEG C simultaneously, the time that reduction is fired is 4 hours, when temperature reaches 1200 DEG C, celadon glaze and blue glaze are perfect on base substrate to be merged, after the progressively cooling of 10 hours, product is come out of the stove, and obtains two transmutation and melts glaze celadon teacup.
Embodiment 2
Twice glaze on the celadon glaze of Shandong is first carried out to flat bottle base body, Shandong celadon glaze is prepared according to prior art, change face according to flat bottle artistic expression by rejecting operation, vase part celadon glaze to be rejected, and then the mixing glaze of green glaze, white enamel and yellow glaze is coated onto rejecting part (wherein: green glaze, white enamel and yellow glaze are prepared according to prior art, by green glaze: white enamel: yellow glaze mass ratio is 2:3:2 mixing), then enter stove and burn till.From 0 DEG C, be progressively warming up to 1080 DEG C after entering kiln, use oxydizing flame to carry out oxidation in the process and fire, the oxidation firing time is 3.5 hours; When being warming up to 1080 DEG C, use reducing flame instead to carry out reduction and fire, continue to be warming up to 1260 DEG C simultaneously, the time that reduction is fired is 4.5 hours, when temperature reaches 1200 DEG C, celadon glaze and green glaze, white enamel and yellow glaze are perfect on base substrate to be merged, after the progressively cooling of 12 hours, product is come out of the stove, and obtains two transmutation and melts the flat bottle of glaze Shandong celadon.
Embodiment 3
The glaze that melts of Shandong celadon operates: first carry out Shandong celadon glaze glazing to ears thread bottle base substrate, Shandong celadon glaze is prepared according to prior art, change face according to thread bottle artistic expression by rejecting operation, honor head bottle part glaze to be rejected, and then by blue glaze, white enamel, red glaze, the mixing glaze of orange glaze is coated onto rejecting part (wherein: blue glaze, white enamel, red glaze, orange glaze is prepared according to prior art, by blue glaze: white enamel: red glaze: orange glaze mass ratio is 3:2:1:1 mixing), then enter stove to burn till.From 0 DEG C, be progressively warming up to 1100 DEG C after entering kiln, use oxydizing flame to carry out oxidation in the process and fire, the oxidation firing time is 4 hours; When being warming up to 1100 DEG C, use reducing flame instead to carry out reduction and fire, continue to be warming up to 1380 DEG C simultaneously, the time that reduction is fired is 5 hours, when temperature reaches 1380 DEG C, Shandong celadon glaze and blue glaze, white enamel, red glaze and orange glaze are perfect on base substrate to be merged, after the progressively cooling of 15 hours, product is come out of the stove, and obtains two transmutation and melts glaze Shandong celadon ears thread bottle.
Claims (3)
1. a glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery, it is characterized in that: to base substrate glazing material, and then reject part glaze paint, the glaze paint rejecting glaze face portion is not exclusively rejected, then executes another kind of glaze to the part rejecting glaze paint, finally burns till, obtains product;
To base substrate glazing material for execute two-layer glaze to base substrate;
Be blue or green glaze to the glaze in base substrate glazing material;
Burn till for: be warming up to 1000-1100 DEG C gradually from 0 DEG C, adopt oxydizing flame to carry out oxidation and fire simultaneously, the oxidation firing time is 3-5 hour; When temperature reaches 1000-1100 DEG C, then adopt reducing flame to carry out reduction to fire, be warming up to 1200-1380 DEG C gradually simultaneously, the reduction firing time is 4-5 hour; After having fired, stop heating, cool, go out kiln, obtain product.
2. glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be the blue or green glaze in Shandong to the glaze in base substrate glazing material.
3. glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the time cooled is 10-12 hour.
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| CN201310521247.3A CN103553718B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery |
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| CN201310521247.3A CN103553718B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Glaze handicraft is melted in the two transmutation of pottery |
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| CN103553718A CN103553718A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103553718B true CN103553718B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922781B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-05-20 | 浙江运发文化发展有限公司 | Process for firing metal and celadon in combined way |
| CN104529416B (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2016-05-11 | 谢敬裕 | A kind of Shandong celadon |
| CN105859266B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-05-24 | 谢敬裕 | Transmutation is from raw glaze Shandong celadon and pug and method |
| CN106673602B (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2020-02-07 | 汝州市荣华汝瓷开发有限公司 | Nine-step firing process for Ru porcelain with threaded structure |
| CN107082625A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-08-22 | 刘冠辰 | A kind of preparation method of secondary color porcelain and its secondary color porcelain of making |
| CN111377610A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-07 | 宜兴市金鱼陶瓷有限公司 | Celadon transmutation glaze and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060571A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 南京工业大学 | Green glaze for daily porcelain |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102060571A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-05-18 | 南京工业大学 | Green glaze for daily porcelain |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| "当阳峪窑与磁州窑的黑白刻剔花和铁绣花";王鸿新;《陶瓷科学与艺术》;20060430;第37-40页 * |
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