CN103552898A - Track type simple elevator for multi-floor residence - Google Patents
Track type simple elevator for multi-floor residence Download PDFInfo
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- CN103552898A CN103552898A CN201310592682.5A CN201310592682A CN103552898A CN 103552898 A CN103552898 A CN 103552898A CN 201310592682 A CN201310592682 A CN 201310592682A CN 103552898 A CN103552898 A CN 103552898A
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- track
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- ladder cage
- car ladder
- plane
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Abstract
The invention discloses a track type simple elevator for a multi-floor residence. The simple elevator comprises tracks, a passenger lift car cage, an upper traction mechanism, a lower traction mechanism, traction steel cables, standing columns, perpendicular inverted-T-shaped connection rods, emergency brake devices and floor control switches, wherein the tracks are attached to the back surfaces of stairstep inclined surfaces of the multi-floor residence and the back surfaces of walkways; the stairstep inclined surface tracks and the walkway back surface tracks are fixedly connected with floor slabs through bolts; the upper traction mechanism and the lower traction mechanism are arranged on the top floor and the on the bottom layer; the traction steel cables are used for pulling the lift car cage to go up and down and move in a plane along the tracks; a standing column is erected perpendicularly at a corner of each floor walkway; and bottoms of the standing columns and cement planes are connected through bolts, and the tops of the standing columns and top planes are connected through bolts. The track type simple elevator for the multi-floor residence has the advantages as follows: the occupied space is small; during operation, the elevator is not only stable but also safe; a floor control switch is arranged one each floor, and people can take the elevator conveniently; and the structure is simple, the operation and the control are convenient, the construction cost is low, and the elevator is easy to popularize, install and maintain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the elevator that multi-storey building is used, a kind of rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator particularly, adopts the simple elevator of the car ladder cage that steel rope draws up and down.
Background technology
Along with the development of city aging, the difficulty of going upstairs, climbs motionless stair, has become each residential quarters old man's a great problem.Convenient in order to solve the elderly's stair activity, designed multiple stair, due to the local restriction of multi-storey building, the present invention designs and does not a kind ofly account for ride instead of walk the simple elevator of use of place, and low cost of manufacture, is convenient to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator, do not need separately to establish elevator place, an attachment rail and car ladder cage is installed along stair on the back side, stair step slope and aisle top ceiling only, upper and lower by rope traction, and low cost of manufacture is only 10% ~ 20% left and right of vertical lift.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is, by the track that is attached to multi-storey building stair step inclined-plane reverse side and aisle reverse side, take advantage of people's car ladder cage, upper trailer coupling, lower trailer coupling, haulage cable, column, the vertically pipe link of falling T-shape, emergency brake arrangement, floor master cock forms, wherein, stair step inclined-plane track and aisle reverse side track, be fixedly connected with floor with bolt.
In 180° corner, two ends, aisle, the upper track of aisle track is made and is had a downwarp rail head and upwarp rail head, then is connected with flat sided straight rail with the straight rail in inclined-plane, adopts welding or bolt that track is connected; At attic and bottom, be provided with upper and lower trailer coupling, with haulage cable, draw car ladder cage along track oscilaltion and planar movement.
Described car ladder cage, its top is connected with the pipe link of falling T-shape, and pipe link top connects a load-bearing pulley; Car ladder cage is semi open model structure, and car front upper is open type, and bottom is provided with a movable dwarf door, shuts dwarf door after taking advantage of people to enter, and plugs latch; Both sides and the back bottom of car ladder cage are enclosed construction, and top adopts breakage-proof clear glass to make closed window, and car ladder cage bottom is made a step and marked time, and make the bottom of car ladder cage have an inclined-plane close with stair step slope; Auxiliary lower leading sheave is equipped with in car ladder cage bottom, and car and base track are steadily moved, to guarantee car steadily and safety.
Between car ladder cage inner top and top rail, by the pipe link of falling T-shape, be provided with lever emergency brake arrangement, between emergency brake sheet and car ladder cage top, be connected with a brake pull back spring, described emergency brake arrangement, is comprised of emergency brake sheet, emergency brake handle, brake pull back spring.
The load-bearing pulley at the described pipe link of falling T-shape top, load-bearing pulley endoporus is connected with a bolster, bolster one end is stretched in plane rolling bearing hole affixed, the bolster other end is fixed with nut, plane rolling bearing, stretch into that " contact of rolling in [" shaped steel track connects, and is also connected with and side guide wheel along track contact both sides falling " T " pipe link top.
In both sides, the pipe link of falling T-shape top, fixedly otic placode of haulage cable is housed, on otic placode, connects haulage cable, have upper and lower trailer coupling to pull, make the upper and lower and parallel motion of car ladder cage.
In corner, flooring aisle, stood vertically a column, bottom is connected with bolt with cement flooring, and top is connected with bolt with roof plane; Column top is connected with level angle pulley, upwarps knuckle pulley, the knuckle pulley that has a downwarp, and steadily mobile object of angle is slided steel rope to reach 180 ° of corners and upwarped along stair inclined-plane and have a downwarp in pulley; At column middle part, be also provided with floor master cock.
Preceence effect of the present invention is:
1. the present invention does not need another occupied ground.
2. its width of semi-open-type car ladder cage is less than half of stairway width, and front and back are only the size of 2 people standing places, substantially do not affect other staff's stair activity during operation.
3. car ladder cage is close with old man's stair activity speed, not only steadily but also safety.
4. every layer is provided with and stops a layer master cock, and the upper inferior fortune of personnel is convenient.
5. simple in structure, control conveniently, cheap easy popularization, it is easy to install with maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the straight rail in Zhi Gui, aisle, inclined-plane of the present invention, track upwarp rail head, the track rail head schematic diagram that has a downwarp.
Fig. 2 A is the birds-eye view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is that track of the present invention upwarps rail head schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 A is that track of the present invention upwarps rail head planar view.
Fig. 4 is the track of the present invention rail head schematic diagram that has a downwarp.
Fig. 4 A is the track of the present invention rail head planar view that has a downwarp.
Fig. 5 is car ladder basket structure of the present invention and the pipe link of falling T-shape and load-bearing pulley connection diagram.
Fig. 6 is car ladder cage side guide wheel emergency brake arrangement connection figure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is column of the present invention, level angle pulley, upwarp knuckle pulley, the knuckle pulley that has a downwarp connects schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the pipe link of falling T-shape load-bearing pulley of the present invention, side guide wheel connection diagram.
Fig. 9 is haulage cable of the present invention and fixing otic placode structural representation.
Attached number in the figure explanation:
1, track upwarps rail head; 2, the track rail head that has a downwarp;
3, the straight rail in inclined-plane; 4, the straight rail in aisle;
5, load-bearing pulley; 6, side guide wheel;
7, inverted T shape pipe link 8, antifriction-bearing box;
9, car ladder cage; 10, side seal board under car;
11, car upside glass port; 12, car is marked time;
13, dwarf door; 14, lower railway;
15, lower leading sheave; 16, emergency brake sheet;
17, emergency brake handle; 18, brake pull back spring;
19, column; 20, level angle pulley;
21, upwarp knuckle pulley; 22, the knuckle pulley that has a downwarp;
23, floor master cock; 24, haulage cable;
25, the fixing otic placode of haulage cable; 26, upper trailer coupling;
27, lower trailer coupling; 28, vertical quarter block
29, stretching device; 30, inhibiting device;
31, connecting panel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
A kind of rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator, by the track 3, the 4(that are attached to multi-storey building stair step inclined-plane reverse side and aisle reverse side, seen shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2), take advantage of people's car ladder cage 9, upper trailer coupling 26, lower trailer coupling 27, haulage cable 24, column 19, the vertically pipe link of falling T-shape 7, emergency brake arrangement, stair master cock 23 forms, wherein, stair step inclined-plane track 3 and aisle reverse side track 4(are shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2), with connecting panel 31, be fixedly connected with floor; At attic and bottom, be provided with upper and lower trailer coupling 26,27, with haulage cable 24, draw car ladder cages along track oscilaltion and planar movement; In corner, flooring aisle, stood vertically a column 19(and seen Fig. 1), bottom is connected with bolt with cement plane, and top is connected with bolt with top planes.
Described aisle track is comprised of two parts, the straight rail 4 in aisle and 180 ° of corners track, consists of, and in 180° corner, two ends, aisle, the upper track of aisle track 4 is made to have a downwarp rail head 2 and upwarp rail head 1(and seen Fig. 3; 4), then be connected with flat sided straight rail 4 with the straight rail 3 in inclined-plane, adopt welding or bolt that track is connected, then be connected with floor with a plate 31 use bolts, above-mentioned track is channel-section steel or other shaped steel.
Described vertical pillars 19, column 19 tops are connected with level angle pulley 20, upwarp knuckle pulley 21, have a downwarp knuckle pulley 22(as shown in Figure 7), haulage cable 24 is slided in pulley and reach 180 ° of corners and along stair inclined-plane, upwarp and have a downwarp angle pulsation-free object; On column 19 tops, be also provided with floor master cock 23(as shown in Figure 7).
Described car ladder cage 9, its top is connected with the pipe link of falling T-shape 7, pipe link 7 tops connect a load-bearing pulley 5(as shown in Figure 5), one inclined-plane close with stair step slope (seeing Fig. 5, Fig. 6) is arranged at the bottom of car ladder cage 9, auxiliary lower leading sheave 15(is equipped with as shown in Figure 5 in car ladder cage 9 bottoms), car and base track 14 are steadily moved; Car ladder cage 9 is semi open model structure, car front upper is open type, bottom is provided with a movable dwarf door, both sides and the back bottom of car ladder cage 9 are enclosed construction, top adopts breakage-proof clear glass to make closed window, and a step mark time (seeing shown in Fig. 5,6) is made in car ladder cage 9 bottoms; Between car ladder cage 9 inner tops and top rail, by falling " T " pipe link 7, be provided with lever emergency brake arrangement, between emergency brake sheet 16 and car ladder cage 9 tops, be connected with a brake pull back spring 18, described emergency brake arrangement, forms (as shown in Figure 6) by emergency brake sheet 16, emergency brake handle 17, brake pull back spring 18.
Described load-bearing pulley 5, at load-bearing pulley 5 endoporus, be connected with bolster, bolster one end is stretched in plane rolling bearing hole affixed, the bolster other end is fixed (as shown in Figure 8) with bolt, plane rolling bearing, stretch into that " contact of rolling in [" shaped steel track connects, and is connected with the side guide wheel of Yu Yan road contact both sides falling " T " pipe link top.
Claims (6)
1. a rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator, it is characterized in that: by the track that is attached to multi-storey building stair step inclined-plane reverse side and aisle reverse side, take advantage of people's car ladder cage, upper trailer coupling, lower trailer coupling, haulage cable, column, the vertically pipe link of falling T-shape, emergency brake arrangement, stair master cock forms, wherein, stair step inclined-plane track and aisle reverse side track, be fixedly connected with floor with bolt; At attic and bottom, be provided with upper and lower trailer coupling, with haulage cable, draw car ladder cage along track oscilaltion and planar movement; In corner, flooring aisle, stood vertically a column, bottom is connected with bolt with cement plane, and top is connected with bolt with top planes.
2. rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described aisle track is comprised of two parts, by 180 ° of Zhi Guihe corners, aisle track, formed, in 180° corner, two ends, aisle, the upper track of track is made and is had a downwarp rail head and upwarp rail head, be connected with flat sided straight rail with the straight rail in inclined-plane again, adopt welding or bolt that track is connected, then use bolt to be connected with floor slab tops by a plate.
3. rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical pillars, column top is connected with level angle pulley, upwarp knuckle pulley, the knuckle pulley that has a downwarp, steel rope is slided in pulley reach 180 ° of corners and upwarps along stair inclined-plane and the angle that has a downwarp draws steady object; At column middle part, be also provided with floor master cock.
4. rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described car ladder cage, and its top is connected with the pipe link of falling T-shape, and pipe link top connects a load-bearing pulley; The bottom of car ladder cage has an inclined-plane close with stair step slope, and auxiliary lower leading sheave is equipped with in car ladder cage bottom, and car and base track are steadily moved; Car ladder cage is semi open model structure, car front upper is open type, and bottom is provided with a movable dwarf door, and both sides and the back bottom of car ladder cage are enclosed construction, top adopts breakage-proof clear glass to make closed window, and car ladder cage bottom is made a step and marked time; Between car ladder cage inner top and top rail, by falling " T " pipe link, be provided with lever emergency brake arrangement, between emergency brake sheet and car ladder cage top, be connected with a brake pull back spring, described emergency brake arrangement, is comprised of emergency brake sheet, emergency brake handle, brake pull back spring.
5. rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described load-bearing pulley, at load-bearing pulley endoporus, be connected with bolster, bolster one end is stretched in plane rolling bearing hole affixed, the bolster other end is fixed with nut, plane rolling bearing, stretches into that " contact of rolling in [" shaped steel track connects, and is connected with and side guide wheel along track contact both sides falling " T " pipe link top.
6. rail mounted multi-storey building simple elevator according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in both sides, the pipe link of falling T-shape top, fixedly otic placode of haulage cable is housed, on otic placode, connect haulage cable, have upper and lower trailer coupling to pull, make the upper and lower and parallel motion of car ladder cage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310592682.5A CN103552898B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of track type simple elevator for multi-floor residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310592682.5A CN103552898B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of track type simple elevator for multi-floor residence |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103552898A true CN103552898A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103552898B CN103552898B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310592682.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103552898B (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | A kind of track type simple elevator for multi-floor residence |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103910270A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-09 | 徐赞 | Lifting conveyor with single suspension arm |
| CN107128773A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-05 | 刘开南 | A kind of new day rail hanging displacement automatic elevator run along staircase low speed |
| CN108313854A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-24 | 海南华侨中学 | A kind of device upstairs |
| CN112340569A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-09 | 刘洪润 | Vertical lifting and horizontal moving ropeless elevator system and control method |
| CN112478990A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 盐城市联鑫钢铁有限公司 | Rail top-mounted electric stair climbing machine |
| CN112919289A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 亚洲富士电梯股份有限公司 | Step stair installs elevator additional |
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| CN102826431A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 余载强 | Coil-well resident building elevator |
| CN203545403U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-04-16 | 上海同演建筑科技有限公司 | Simple elevator for rail type multi-floor building |
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2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201310592682.5A patent/CN103552898B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US171167A (en) * | 1875-12-14 | Improvement in elevators for dwellings | ||
| JPH1111833A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-01-19 | Sooken:Kk | Wheelchair elevating device |
| JP2000014813A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-01-18 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Stairway diagonal traveling lift for disaster weak escape |
| CN1468797A (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-21 | 顾益建 | Elevator |
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| CN101327886A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-12-24 | 张小玲 | Cable car elevator |
| CN101348207A (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2009-01-21 | 刘玉成 | Low storey elevator |
| CN201338895Y (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2009-11-04 | 冯钦闲 | Cable-stayed electric stair-climbing rail car |
| CN101712431A (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-05-26 | 赵宽学 | Simple hung type elevator |
| WO2011059339A1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-19 | Sund Oeivind | System for transportation of people in a staircase |
| CN102180396A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-09-14 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Suspension traction seat elevator |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103910270A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-07-09 | 徐赞 | Lifting conveyor with single suspension arm |
| CN107128773A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-05 | 刘开南 | A kind of new day rail hanging displacement automatic elevator run along staircase low speed |
| CN108313854A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-24 | 海南华侨中学 | A kind of device upstairs |
| CN108313854B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2023-12-19 | 海南华侨中学 | Upstairs device |
| CN112478990A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 盐城市联鑫钢铁有限公司 | Rail top-mounted electric stair climbing machine |
| CN112478990B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-06-14 | 盐城市联鑫钢铁有限公司 | Rail top-mounted electric stair climbing machine |
| CN112340569A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-09 | 刘洪润 | Vertical lifting and horizontal moving ropeless elevator system and control method |
| CN112340569B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-31 | 刘洪润 | Vertical lifting and horizontal moving cordless elevator system and control method |
| CN112919289A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-08 | 亚洲富士电梯股份有限公司 | Step stair installs elevator additional |
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| CN103552898B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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