CN207192536U - One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator - Google Patents

One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207192536U
CN207192536U CN201720962812.3U CN201720962812U CN207192536U CN 207192536 U CN207192536 U CN 207192536U CN 201720962812 U CN201720962812 U CN 201720962812U CN 207192536 U CN207192536 U CN 207192536U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
car
flexible guide
simple elevator
traction mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720962812.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋演德
倪建中
王金祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI TONGJI HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Zhejiang Wonderful Elevator Co Ltd
Shanghai Tongyan Construction Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI TONGJI HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Zhejiang Wonderful Elevator Co Ltd
Shanghai Tongyan Construction Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI TONGJI HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd, Zhejiang Wonderful Elevator Co Ltd, Shanghai Tongyan Construction Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI TONGJI HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720962812.3U priority Critical patent/CN207192536U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207192536U publication Critical patent/CN207192536U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator, including car, hoisting traction mechanism and power supply, car both sides are connected by guide rail and guide roller with hoisting traction mechanism;The top pulley of hoisting traction mechanism is used for the outer eaves for being fixed on roof by a support beam, and the crane gear of hoisting traction mechanism is used to be fixedly installed by load bearing wall, motor and power electric connection in crane gear;The controlling switch for controlling motor to operate is provided with car, guide rail uses flexible guide rail.Simple elevator in the utility model is arranged on balcony or windowsill, is not take up or is seldom taken public space;Using flexible guide rail, rigid requirements, and also collapsible storage when not in use can not only be reached under tension;Rope broken protector is set, can be played a protective role by rope broken protector, prevent the danger of used during elevator falling;The simple elevator has the characteristics of saving space, installation and operating aspect, safe and reliable.

Description

One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator
Technical field
It the utility model is related to multi-storey building and use elevator technology field, more particularly to one kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula man Use simple elevator.
Background technology
As social senilization develops, the resident that lives in multi-storey building, occur upstairs it is difficult, climb the general of motionless stair All over situation.The relevant policies being concerned about with government people's lives are put into effect, and an urgent demand of numerous residents, are occurred height Layer Retrofit of Elevator uses on multi-storey building house.Using this form, not only involve great expense, and formality is cumbersome, should By urban planning, it is various to also relate to the formalities such as afforestation, environmental protection, meanwhile, it is domestic to there are several new patents to carry out again It is on probation.The individual seat such as to be climbed along cat ladder handrail;The machine instead of walk lifted along stair step;Rail mounted simple elevator etc..Due to It is the more family residents of one, plus there is 5-6 aspect, resident resident family is numerous, and elevator is installed in common point, it is difficult to unified opinion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator, to solve above-mentioned existing skill The problem of art is present, on the premise of being not take up or seldom taking public space, it can use on the elevator downstairs, the simple electricity Ladder has the characteristics of saving space, installation and operating aspect, safe and reliable.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:The utility model provides a kind of tensioning flexibility and led Rail Household simple elevator, including car, hoisting traction mechanism and power supply, the car both sides by guide rail and guide roller with The hoisting traction mechanism is connected;The top pulley of the hoisting traction mechanism is used to be fixed on roof by a support beam On outer eaves, the crane gear of the hoisting traction mechanism is used to be fixedly installed by load bearing wall, the driving in the crane gear Motor and the power electric connection;The controlling switch for controlling motor to operate, the guide rail are provided with the car Using flexible guide rail.
Optionally, the upper and lower ends of the car are mounted on limitation travel switch.
Optionally, the car is made up of decoration panel or aluminium-plastic panel, and the front and rear of the car offers access door.
Optionally, it is provided with turnable pedal on the inside of the access door in the car;And the top of the car Portion, bottom and two sides are installed with least one of channel-section steel.
Optionally, longitudinal chamfered edge is fixedly installed on the channel-section steel of the cage bottom;The channel-section steel of the car both sides is used Contacted with rolling in by the guide roller and the flexible guide rail;The channel-section steel of the car top by successively with steel wire rope Mutually fixed with the hoisting traction mechanism after the quarter block of connection, flexible pulley and lifting pulley.
Optionally, the channel-section steel both ends of the car top are additionally provided with breaking rope protecting mechanism, breaking rope protecting mechanism bag The spring that is equipped with and braking tongue are included, steel wire rope of the spring with the hoisting traction mechanism positioned at both ends is connected Connect, the braking tongue and the flexible guide rail are inconsistent.
Optionally, the simple elevator also includes portal frame, and the portal frame footing is respectively used to solid by expansion bolt It is scheduled on wall and ground, the main body of the portal frame is set by the load bearing wall, and the hoisting traction mechanism is arranged on institute State on portal frame;The bottom of the flexible guide rail is fixed on the portal frame footing by guide rail clip.
Optionally, the simple elevator also includes the mechanism of twisting rope for being fixed on roof and the guide rail being arranged on portal frame Tensioning apparatus, the mechanism of twisting rope are used for the flexible guide rail of crispaturaing;The guide rail tensioning device is used by the pulley of portal frame Blue bolt is spent to apply tension force to the flexible guide rail.
Optionally, the simple elevator also includes electric control system, and the electric control system includes being arranged on purpose Ground floor and the control cabinet on ground, the electric control system and the power electric connection.
Optionally, the controlling switch in the car includes electrically stop switch and hand brake pull bar, described electrically to stop Switch of standing is electrically connected with the control cabinet by control signal wire.
The utility model achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
Simple elevator in the utility model is arranged on balcony or windowsill, only need to windowsill open a fan passage aisle or Tear an opening at the hand banisters of balcony open, and full valve or guardrail are installed, then by the car mouth of simple elevator and windowsill or sun The alignment of platform opening can be upper and lower;The flexible guide rail used in the utility model, can not only reach rigidity under tension will Ask, and contraction storage can also be carried out by mechanism of twisting rope when not in use;The utility model is by setting breaking rope protecting to fill Put, when the hoisting traction mechanism of elevator breaks down, can be played a protective role, prevented out by rope broken protector The danger of existing used during elevator falling;Manual draw bar is additionally provided with cab interior, and the passenger in car being capable of manually pull bar Or electrical control button controls the start-stop of car, ensure that car can stop in place.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model simple elevator;
Fig. 2 is car front view;
Fig. 3 is car top view;
Fig. 4 is flexible guide rail scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 is breaking rope protecting structural scheme of mechanism;
Fig. 6 is that portal frame top sets schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that crane gear sets schematic diagram with portal frame;
Fig. 8 is that portal frame footing fixes figure;
Fig. 9 is flexible guide rail and portal frame footing connection diagram;
Wherein, 1 roof;2 breaking rope protecting mechanisms;3 cars;4 portal frames;5 flexible guide rails;6 portal frame footing;7 ground;8 Balcony;9 crane gears;10 load bearing walls;11 turnable pedals;12 access doors;13 channel-section steels;14 top pulleys;15 lifting pulley;16 Flexible pulley;17 braking tongues;18 springs;19 quarter blocks;20 steel wire ropes;21 guide rollers;22 expansion bolts;23 guide rails are fixed Button.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator, to solve above-mentioned existing skill The problem of art is present, on the premise of being not take up or seldom taking public space, it can use on the elevator downstairs, the simple electricity Ladder has the characteristics of saving space, installation and operating aspect, safe and reliable.
Simple elevator provided by the utility model, including car, hoisting traction mechanism and power supply, car both sides pass through guide rail It is connected with guide roller with hoisting traction mechanism;The top pulley of hoisting traction mechanism is used to be fixed on room by a support beam On the outer eaves on top, the crane gear of hoisting traction mechanism is used to be fixedly installed by load bearing wall, the motor in crane gear With power electric connection;The controlling switch for controlling motor to operate is provided with car, guide rail uses flexible guide rail.
Hoisting traction mechanism carries out raising traction to car, and guide rail is by producing the company of slip between guide roller and car Connect, realize moving up and down for car, after guide rail is connected by pulley with crane gear, motor is connected with power supply, take Personnel can control the work of motor and stopping in car by controlling switch, and then to control the rising of car With in place, realizing car descending operation;Flexible guide rail is used in the utility model, can not only reach firm after by tensioning Property require, additionally it is possible to guide rail is being shunk in the case of.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
Fig. 1-9 are refer to, wherein, Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model simple elevator;Fig. 2 is car master View;Fig. 3 is car top view;Fig. 4 is flexible guide rail scheme of installation;Fig. 5 is breaking rope protecting structural scheme of mechanism;Fig. 6 is dragon Door frame top sets schematic diagram;Fig. 7 is that crane gear sets schematic diagram with portal frame;Fig. 8 is that portal frame footing fixes figure;Fig. 9 For flexible guide rail and portal frame footing connection diagram.
As shown in figs 1-9, the utility model provides a kind of tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator, including car 3, rises Rise haulage gear and power supply, the both sides of car 3 are connected by guide rail and guide roller 21 with hoisting traction mechanism;Raising hauling machine The top pulley 14 of structure is used for the outer eaves for being fixed on roof 1 by a support beam, and the crane gear 9 of hoisting traction mechanism is used for It is fixedly installed by load bearing wall 10, motor and power electric connection in crane gear 9;It is provided with car 3 for controlling The controlling switch of motor running, guide rail use flexible guide rail 5.
Guide rail applies the simple guide rail frame of tension force, and retractable type using flexibility, i.e., using steel wire rope, steel strand wires are (for antirust Stainless steel or galvanizing can be used), turn into the guide rail of car 3 after applying tension force, can also use weight method guide rail, collapsible, the used time puts Under, used time receipts do not get on.
The upper and lower ends side of car 3 is mounted on 2-3 roads limitation travel switch, is collided with the upper and lower contact of flexible guide rail 5, Can be stopped insurance, it is ensured that safety.
The car 3 of 2 people can be multiplied by being accommodated with decorative panel (or aluminium-plastic panel) composition, and contour structures answer simple and beautiful, sturdy and durable. Multiply for facility above and below people, it is front and rear to be provided with openable access door 12, it is provided with car 3 positioned at the inner side of the access door 12 Turnable pedal 11;Fixed window is left on door, turnable pedal 11 is opened when being supplied to station, is covered between car 3 and balcony 8 Gap (inner mouth turnover panel), outer bead turnover panel is as the upper downslope of personnel.During 3 oscilaltion of car, antero-posterior pathway door 12 should be tight Lattice, which are closed, to be pinned, it is impossible to is automatically turned on.
Top, bottom and the two sides of car 3 are installed with least one of channel-section steel 13, the channel-section steel 13 of the both sides of car 3 For being slidably connected by guide roller 21 and the phase of flexible guide rail 5;The channel-section steel 13 at the top of car 3 with steel wire rope 20 by connecting successively Mutually fixed with hoisting traction mechanism after the quarter block 19, flexible pulley 16 and the lifting pulley 15 that connect;Its stressed member is car 3 The channel-section steel 13 (or other shaped steel) of bottom, longitudinal chamfered edge is fixedly installed on the channel-section steel of the bottom of car 3, it is firm to play support Effect;The suspension centre of steel wire rope 20 equipped with breaking rope protecting mechanism 2 and hoisting traction mechanism, both sides channel-section steel 13 on channel-section steel 13 on ceiling (or other shaped steel), it is upper to be used as flexible guide rail 5 and the installation site of guide roller 21, bottom channel-section steel 13 to make the force rod of carrying personnel The chassis of part and bottom buffer spring 18.
Breaking rope protecting mechanism 2 includes the spring 18 that is equipped with and braking tongue 17, positioned at both ends spring 18 and raising The steel wire rope 20 of haulage gear is connected, and brakes tongue 17 and flexible guide rail 5 is inconsistent;To ensure to multiply people's safety, at the top of car 3 Raising pull rope end is equipped with the breaking rope protecting mechanism 2, when raising haulage cable 20 Yi Dan fracture after, breaking rope protecting mechanism 2 Braking tongue 17 by spring 18 strength stretch out, block on guide rail, play a part of braking and slowly slide, can never occur The freely falling body phenomenon because of disconnected rope of car 3, injures in car 3 and multiplies people;To prevent contingency, also set up in car 3 together manually Brake bar.
Not increase the terrace of balcony 8 and civil structure load, in order to avoid damage building structure, therefore (or aisle is put down in balcony 8 Platform, windowsill etc.) place sets a portal frame 4, and by raising tractive force, the tension force of flexible guide rail 5 is by portal frame 4, then is delivered to house On load bearing wall 10, portal frame footing 6 is respectively used to be fixed on wall and ground 7 by expansion bolt 22, the main body of portal frame 4 Set by load bearing wall 10, hoisting traction mechanism is arranged on portal frame 4;The bottom of flexible guide rail 5 passes through guide rail clip 23 It is fixed on portal frame footing 6.
The simple elevator also includes the mechanism of twisting rope for being fixed on roof 1 and the guide rail being arranged on portal frame 4 tensioning dress Put, mechanism of twisting rope is used for flexible guide rail 5 of crispaturaing;Guide rail tensioning device is by the pulley of portal frame 4 with spending blue bolt to lead flexibility Rail 5 applies tension force.
Guide rail is to use flexible guide rail 5, is limited to condition limitation, it is impossible to as vertical lift, using hoistway is fixed, just The guide rail of property structure.The utility model applies tension force using flexibility (or semi-flexible) material for not accounting for or accounting for less area space Method solves.Using steel wire rope or steel strand wires and individual wire, by applying tension force, make high intensity and led close to rigid Rail.This guide rail outward appearance is only 2 steel wire ropes, is located at outside balcony 8 to the wall on ground 7, very unremarkable, but is served vertical The function of cage guide and effect.Even can be made into it is telescopic, not the used time roll up to balcony 8, the used time puts down, and is fixed on ground 7 On, a mechanism of twisting rope can be set up, can both crispatura flexible guide rail 5, while can also apply tension force automatically.
Guide rail tensioning device is located at portal frame 4, provides to be applied tension force after installing for guide rail, passes through the cunning of portal frame 4 Wheel, can then apply tension force with blue bolt is spent;Such as require that flexible guide rail 5 can shrink, then add a strainer, in flexible guide rail 5 Lower end sets a weight (can also use electromagnet), and the used time puts down guide rail, not the used time may contract on balcony 8.
Simple elevator of the present utility model also includes electric control system, and electric control system includes being arranged on destination building Layer and the control cabinet on ground 7, electric control system and power electric connection.Controlling switch in car 3 includes electrically stopping out Close, the switch that electrically stops is electrically connected with control cabinet by control signal wire.Electric control system is by power supply to hoisting traction mechanism Power supply, then passes to car 3 with cable control wire, carries out oscilaltion by car 3 and stop layers control.It is equipped with car about 3 Lead limit switch, safeguard protection is carried out, while safety shut-down is incidentally housed.For convenience of use, an electricity can be added on ground 7 Gas control cabinet, and lock.
It should be noted that the selection of the guide rail of simple elevator in the utility model is flexible guide rail, but as long as can be full The corresponding semi-flexible of rigid demand of foot or the guide rail of other materials can be also replaced, and belong to protection of the present utility model Within the scope of;The selection of car and channel-section steel is not also limited to, as long as corresponding use and safety standard requirements can be met, The adjustment that selectivity can be carried out according to specific service condition changes, and also each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Apply specific case in the utility model to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above The explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands method and its core concept of the present utility model;Meanwhile for the one of this area As technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up Described, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. one kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator, it is characterised in that:Including car, hoisting traction mechanism and power supply, The car both sides are connected by guide rail and guide roller with the hoisting traction mechanism;The top of the hoisting traction mechanism Pulley is used for the outer eaves for being fixed on roof by a support beam, and the crane gear of the hoisting traction mechanism is used to rely on load-bearing Wall is fixedly installed, the motor in the crane gear and the power electric connection;It is provided with the car for controlling The controlling switch of motor running, the guide rail is using the flexible guide rail for being previously applied tension force.
2. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above and below the car Both ends are mounted on limitation travel switch.
3. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The car is by decorating Panel or aluminium-plastic panel are made, and the front and rear of the car offers access door.
4. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is located in the car Turnable pedal is provided with the inside of the access door;And top, bottom and the two sides of the car be installed with to Few one of channel-section steel.
5. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cage bottom Longitudinal chamfered edge is fixedly installed on channel-section steel;The channel-section steel of the car both sides is used to lead by the guide roller and the flexibility Rail contacts with rolling;The channel-section steel of the car top passes through the quarter block being connected successively with steel wire rope, stretch pulley and raising Mutually fixed with the hoisting traction mechanism after pulley.
6. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The car top Channel-section steel both ends are additionally provided with breaking rope protecting mechanism, and the breaking rope protecting mechanism includes the spring being equipped with and braking tongue, is located at Steel wire rope of the spring at both ends with the hoisting traction mechanism is connected, and the braking tongue offsets with the flexible guide rail Touch.
7. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The simple elevator is also Including portal frame, the portal frame footing is respectively used to be fixed on wall and ground by expansion bolt, the portal frame Main body is set by the load bearing wall, and the hoisting traction mechanism is arranged on the portal frame;The bottom of the flexible guide rail It is fixed on by guide rail clip on the portal frame footing.
8. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The simple elevator is also Include the mechanism of twisting rope for being fixed on roof and the guide rail tensioning device being arranged on portal frame, the mechanism of twisting rope is used to crispatura The flexible guide rail;The guide rail tensioning device is by the pulley of portal frame with spending blue bolt to apply to the flexible guide rail Power.
9. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The simple elevator is also Including electric control system, the electric control system includes being arranged on destination floor and the control cabinet on ground, the electricity Gas control system and the power electric connection.
10. tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:In the car Controlling switch includes electrically stop switch and hand brake pull bar, and the switch that electrically stops is believed with the control cabinet by controlling The electrical connection of number line.
CN201720962812.3U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator Expired - Fee Related CN207192536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720962812.3U CN207192536U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720962812.3U CN207192536U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207192536U true CN207192536U (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107265255A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-20 上海同演建筑科技有限公司 One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator
CN108706418A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-26 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Anti-falling mechanism and elevator
CN109748172A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-14 兰州交通大学 A kind of falling proof device applied on vertical-lift elevator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107265255A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-20 上海同演建筑科技有限公司 One kind tensioning flexible guide rail formula Household simple elevator
CN107265255B (en) * 2017-08-03 2024-04-12 上海同演建筑科技有限公司 Tensioning flexible guide rail type household simple elevator
CN108706418A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-26 博众精工科技股份有限公司 Anti-falling mechanism and elevator
CN109748172A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-14 兰州交通大学 A kind of falling proof device applied on vertical-lift elevator
CN109748172B (en) * 2019-03-08 2023-11-24 兰州交通大学 Anti-falling device applied to vertical lifting elevator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180406

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee