CN103548065A - Rescue system for a collapse - Google Patents
Rescue system for a collapse Download PDFInfo
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- CN103548065A CN103548065A CN201280024898.5A CN201280024898A CN103548065A CN 103548065 A CN103548065 A CN 103548065A CN 201280024898 A CN201280024898 A CN 201280024898A CN 103548065 A CN103548065 A CN 103548065A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0407—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis
- G08B21/043—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons based on behaviour analysis detecting an emergency event, e.g. a fall
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
Abstract
The present invention relates to a rescue system for a collapse, in which a body detection unit is installed in order to detect the presence of people inside a building, and a tilt sensor and an acceleration sensor are installed in order to set changed tilt data and acceleration data as an event trigger signal, when an earthquake or external shock occurs. Moreover, by analyzing a signal measured in the body detection unit at a predetermined time before the event trigger signal occurs, if someone was in the building before a collapse accident, the place where people are buried is announced through a voice or Morse code via an alarm unit in order to perform a rescue operation quickly. As a result, accident mortality from a collapse may be drastically reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to detect the position that is present in the people in buildings and grasps the people that buried when there is the Collapse Accidents of people at the buildings of internal work or rest, and the wrecked salvage system for avalanche that can promptly succour thus the people that buried.Say in more detail, relate to the following wrecked salvage system for avalanche.Should be for wrecked salvage system of avalanche at the inside of buildings ceiling or the position of being convenient to detect people the body detecting part of infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor is set and detects in the inside of buildings, whether there is people, if and inclination sensor and acceleration transducer are set at the inwall beam of above-mentioned buildings and the tilt data of variation and acceleration information are set as to Event triggered signal in the situation that there is earthquake or external impact and produce above-mentioned Event triggered signal and be judged as buildings by avalanche, and analyze the signal of institute's instrumentation before the certain hour in the moment that body detecting part produces at Event triggered signal and before judging buildings avalanche, whether have people, thereby thus in the situation that having people by alarm warning portion and by the position alarm that voice or Morse code send the place that people buried made on-the-spot rescue personnel grasp alarm warning portion the position of informing by alarm and promptly carry out the mortality ratio that salvaging can reduce the accident causing because of avalanche significantly.
Background technology
Along with social environment is changeable sharp, as the various extensive disaster of earthquake, fire, blast, avalanche etc., the occurrence frequency of accident are also tending towards significantly increasing, the scale reality of the casualties being caused by extensive disaster, accident thus, and property loss is increasing increasingly.
Sichuan Province's earthquake, Haiti earthquake of China recently caused a lot of casualties and property loss, the Japanese earthquake occurring is recently that earthquake magnitude is 9.0 powerful earthquake, although be that the most perfect its scale of being injured of Japan of measure of reply earthquake is degree beyond imagination.As mentioned above, the casualties major part that earthquake causes is occurred by the avalanche of buildings, the casualties of above-mentioned Sichuan Province earthquake is roughly 70,000, the casualties of Haiti earthquake is 230,000, the casualties of Earthquakes in Japan is roughly 20,000, that is the extensive casualties of degree like this has occurred.In addition, although the scene of the accident that in the avalanche process at above-mentioned buildings, dead casualties also occurs at buildings because of avalanches such as earthquake, external impact in the situation that but be buried in avalanche is also high owing to failing to carry out the incidence of the dead casualties of salvaging rapidly, in fact also had that to be buried in Collapse Accidents on-the-spot and passed through after tens of days by the personnel that succoured that succour and survive.
With regard to the Collapse Accidents of the buildings causing with regard to external impact by earthquake, blast etc. etc., rescue personnel puts into the scene of the accident after Collapse Accidents occurs, the rescue personnel of above-mentioned input is mainly deployed in Collapse Accidents scene and scatters everywhere and succour the personnel of killed or wounded, and searches isolated subject of salvage personnel and they are hidden to the activity of the region of safety and the activity etc. that suppresses the disaster situation of fire etc.But be buried in Collapse Accidents occur on-the-spot subject of salvage personnel under avalanche situation, lose consciousness or do not possess can send voluntarily relief signal condition, thereby the position of not grasping subject of salvage personnel, be therefore difficult to restore the scene being buried or carry out search.In addition, actual conditions are that rescue personnel also searches the specific region less than Collapse Accidents scene, can only search one by one allly bury region and look for the subject of salvage personnel that buried, thereby not carry out salvaging rapidly.Therefore, after having an accident, the personnel that are injured that buried just can be rescued after tidying up and finishing in the scene of several days, thereby casualties can only increase.
The common mode of passing by is thus testimony or the designer based on eyewitness or the situation at that time rescued personnel's position and carried out salvaging in corresponding region by speculative arbitration of having an accident at the state of position of failing to grasp exactly the personnel that rescued, thereby the danger that exists the subject of salvage personnel that need take emergency measures likely to lose one's life, and the characteristic due to the scene of the accident, in order to prevent that chain accident salvaging from need carry out with manual, thereby the Survivor's of other region wait relief beyond not grasping in corresponding region position or health status etc., thereby there is the danger that loses a lot of lives, especially in the situation that wrong thing followed time and the useless situation of effort of occurring of Survivor's estimated position, the result that causes salvaging confusion thereafter, salvaging is incured loss through delay, thereby have to accept the situations very difficult to manage such as problem of casualties.
Summary of the invention
Technical task
The present invention works out in order to solve problem as above, its object is to provide a kind of wrecked salvage system for avalanche, this system people the buildings of internal work or rest body detecting part is set and detect in the inside of buildings, have unmanned, and in the situation that the Collapse Accidents that buildings occurs because of earthquake or external impact etc. is measured the tilt data of buildings and acceleration information by inclination sensor and acceleration transducer and in the situation that the variable quantity by data is judged as buildings avalanche, before occurring, data before the certain hour of the data that analysis is measured in body detecting part and the Collapse Accidents that judges buildings whether have people before certain hour, and in the situation that being judged as above-mentioned people at interior of building by Morse code and warning tones be emitted in inside have people once the position alarm in place, make rescue personnel when causing burying because of Collapse Accidents, pass through the position that given the alarm warning tones and Morse code are found out the people who is buried exactly, thereby can make to minimize because burying the casualties causing, can promptly carry out salvaging thus.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wrecked salvage system for avalanche, this system for distinguish because of Collapse Accidents buried buried personnel detect when normal by body detecting part have unmanned, and it has been considered as occurring data before the Event triggered signal of avalanche the certain hour of the data that analysis is measured in body detecting part in the situation that tilting and acceleration determination part determines inclination jumpy and acceleration information and has judged whether people, and be judged as once have people in the situation that by alarm warning portion, automatically send the alarm tone alarm for the place being buried, so that rescue personnel can promptly carry out salvaging by alarm tone when occurring to be buried personnel's situation because of Collapse Accidents.
Solve problem scheme
Whether the present invention detects someone and is present in buildings and the position alarm of sending the people that buried when there is the Collapse Accidents of people at the buildings of internal work or rest, can promptly succour thus in the people's that buried the wrecked salvage system for avalanche, it is characterized in that comprising: body detecting part, this body detecting part is arranged at inside ceiling or the wall of above-mentioned buildings, and by infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor and when normal instrumentation detect whether there is people, tilt and acceleration determination part, this inclination and acceleration determination part are arranged at inwall beam or the pillar of above-mentioned buildings and in the situation that having there is earthquake or external impact, inclination and the acceleration information of by inclination sensor and acceleration transducer, measuring variation are suddenly used as Event triggered signal, data analysis portion, this data analysis portion is in the situation that because earthquake or external impact make the above-mentioned inclination of above-mentioned buildings and acceleration information drastic shift to more than the reference value of setting, it is considered as to above-mentioned Event triggered signal and is judged as buildings by avalanche, and analyze the data that detect in above-mentioned body detecting part before above-mentioned inclination and the certain hour in the acceleration information moment jumpy and judge whether the interior of building in avalanche once had people to exist, once have people in the situation that with the RF(Radio Frequency of low radio frequency) transmit the pre-stored positional information that place is set, alarm warning portion, this alarm warning portion is by the situation that the people that whether data validation that above-mentioned data analysis portion analyzes goes out to have people to be judged as is buried sends the positional information alarm that personnel occur to be buried by warning tones, and power suppling part, this power suppling part comprises at ordinary times to above-mentioned body detecting part and above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part supplies with the source power supply of normal switch power supply and in the situation that because the avalanche of above-mentioned buildings is supplied with above-mentioned source power supply difficulty and can be made the battery of alarm ring to alarm warning portion supply power when urgent temporarily.
In addition, feature of the present invention is, above-mentioned body detecting part is arranged at the inside ceiling of buildings or is convenient to detect people's position, and by source power supply accept that power supply is supplied with and by infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor when normal instrumentation in the inside of buildings, whether someone exists, and to the data of transmission institute of data analysis portion instrumentation.
Feature of the present invention is that above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part comprise: be arranged at the inwall beam of buildings or pillar and measure the inclination sensor of the tilt variation causing because of earthquake or external impact; The acceleration transducer of the acceleration change that mensuration causes because of above-mentioned earthquake or external impact; Amplify and filter the signal processing part in the data of above-mentioned inclination sensor and above-mentioned acceleration transducer institute instrumentation; And the A/D converter section that the inclination of having amplified at above-mentioned signal processing part and having filtered and acceleration information are converted to digital signal.
In addition, feature of the present invention is, above-mentioned data analysis portion comprises: be received in and data transmission that acceleration determination part is measured and in the situation that predefined reference value occurs sharply to change and surpassed for above-mentioned measured inclination and acceleration information, producing anticipates the Event triggered generating unit of the Event triggered signal of buildings avalanche has occurred at above-mentioned buildings because of earthquake or external impact; Above-mentioned Event triggered generating unit produced data that the Event triggered signal of buildings avalanche has occurred because of earthquake or external impact meaning situation Xia，Cong body detecting part is transferred to extract certain hour before the human detection extraction unit of data; The avalanche that analysis is extracted in above-mentioned human detection extraction unit there is certain hour before data and differentiate avalanche whether once had before there is certain hour people human detection judegment part; Above-mentioned human detection judegment part differentiate for before buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that with low radio frequency RF(RadioFrequency) propagate the location transmission portion of the position of pre-stored buildings; And above-mentioned human detection judegment part differentiate for before buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that, to send by voice or Morse code the alarm warning control part that the mode of the avalanche position alarm of pre-stored buildings is controlled in alarm warning portion.
Feature of the present invention is, if inside has people to exist when above-mentioned alarm warning portion is judged as buildings generation avalanche according to the control of the alarm warning control part of data analysis portion, the people's that the avalanche position alarm of sending pre-stored buildings by voice signal or Morse signal is buried while informing above-mentioned buildings avalanche position, can promptly tackle rescue personnel and succours the people that buried.
In addition, feature of the present invention is, above-mentioned power suppling part is implemented instrumentation when normal by source power supply to body detecting part and inclination and acceleration determination part supply power at ordinary times, if and when occurring buildings because of the emergency condition of earthquake or external impact avalanche source power supply supply difficulty by battery to data analysis portion and alarm warning portion supply power, even if thereby also can supply power after avalanche, thereby can inform the positional information that is buried personnel to rescue personnel by alarm.
Feature of the present invention is; the mode of above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part, data analysis portion, alarm warning portion and the power suppling part external impact when can sustain buildings avalanche is arranged at the inside of housing and protects, thereby can resist external impact.
Invention effect
The present invention set for detect in the situation that the Collapse Accidents that buildings occurs because of earthquake or external impact in the inside of buildings, have little time to hide buried buried personnel, and when there is Collapse Accidents, by alarm warning portion, with Morse code and voice, send the position alarm that is buried the place that personnel bury, thereby there is the minimized effect of casualties that rescue personnel likely occurs owing to burying when salvation scene is promptly grasped the position that is buried personnel that buried and can be made Collapse Accidents occurs thus, in addition, when carrying out salvaging, needn't search one by one all avalanches region but search with the position of the alarm of being sent for alarm warning portion, thereby in the search of seizing every minute and second, grasp rapidly and exactly the position that is buried personnel, therefore have can cripetura for accident treatment time of Collapse Accidents and can bring back to life the effect of a lot of human lives due to the cripetura time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means according to the figure of the embodiment of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is according to the pie graph of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is according to the detailed pie graph of the data analysis portion of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention detects people and is present in the people in buildings and automatically sends the people's that buried due to Collapse Accidents position alarm so that rescue personnel can promptly succour the people that buried when the buildings of internal work or rest, because of earthquake or external impact, Collapse Accidents occurs, thereby in the situation that the people that buried while there is Collapse Accidents lose consciousness, maybe cannot send emergency and actively send the corresponding position alarm being buried and can make to minimize because of the casualties that Collapse Accidents causes, with reference to accompanying drawing, describe in detail as follows according to the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of preferred embodiment.
Fig. 1 means according to the figure of the embodiment of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention, Fig. 2 is according to the pie graph of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is according to the detailed pie graph of the data analysis portion of the wrecked salvage system for avalanche of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention people in the situation that there is Collapse Accidents because of earthquake or external impact in the buildings of internal work or rest, in the situation that detect by body detecting part 100 in buildings, whether someone exists and detected by inclination sensor 210 and acceleration transducer 220 inclination sharply and the acceleration change amount of buildings at ordinary times, it is considered as to the avalanche of buildings and differentiates the data before the certain hour detecting in body detecting part 100, if be judged as, innerly before buildings avalanche there is people to be buried because of avalanche being judged as once inner people, and send by alarm warning portion 400 the position alarm that pre-stored avalanche buries region, while making Collapse Accidents occurs, rescue personnel can promptly grasp the position that is buried personnel, and can preferentially succour and buried personnel.
Observe concrete formation of the present invention, the present invention includes: body detecting part 100, this body detecting part 100 is arranged at the inside ceiling of buildings, and by infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor and when normal instrumentation detect interior of building and whether have people; Tilt and acceleration determination part 200, this inclination and acceleration determination part 200 are arranged at the inwall beam of above-mentioned buildings or pillar and in the situation that having there is buildings avalanche because of earthquake or external impact, analyzed the inclination that changes suddenly and acceleration information and above-mentioned inclination and acceleration information are considered as to Event triggered signal measure by inclination sensor 210 and acceleration transducer 220; Data analysis portion 300, this data analysis portion 300 is making under the inclination and acceleration information situation jumpy of above-mentioned buildings due to earthquake or external impact, it is considered as to Event triggered signal and is judged as buildings by avalanche, and analyze the data that detect in body detecting part 100 before above-mentioned inclination and the certain hour in the acceleration information moment jumpy and judge whether the interior of building in avalanche once had people to exist, once have people in the situation that with the RF(Radio Frequency of low radio frequency) transmit the pre-stored position data that place is set; Alarm warning portion 400, this alarm warning portion 400 is by the situation that the people that whether data validation that above-mentioned data analysis portion 300 analyzes goes out to have people to be judged as is buried sends the position alarm in the predefined place being buried by warning tones; And power suppling part 500, when this power suppling part 500 is flat by source power supply to above-mentioned body detecting part 100 and inclination and acceleration determination part 200 supply powers, in the situation that because the avalanche of above-mentioned buildings is supplied with source power supply difficulty and can be made alarm ring by battery to alarm warning portion 400 supply powers when urgent temporarily.
Above-mentioned body detecting part 100 is arranged at the inside ceiling of buildings or is convenient to detect people's position, and by source power supply accept that power supply is supplied with and by infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor when normal instrumentation at interior of building, whether someone exists, and to the data of the data analysis portion 300 above-mentioned institute of transmission instrumentations.
In addition, above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part 200 comprise: be arranged at the inwall beam of buildings and measure the inclination sensor 210 of the tilt variation causing because of earthquake or external impact; The acceleration transducer 220 of the acceleration that mensuration causes because of above-mentioned earthquake or external impact; Amplify and filter the signal processing part 230 in the data of above-mentioned inclination sensor 210 and 220 instrumentations of acceleration transducer; And the A/D converter section 240 that the inclination of having amplified at above-mentioned signal processing part 230 and having filtered and acceleration information are converted to digital signal, in the data of above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part institute instrumentation, to 300 transmission of data analysis portion, and judge as buildings avalanche it as Event triggered signal in the situation that surpasses predefined inclination and acceleration information variable quantity.
Data at above-mentioned body detecting part 100 and inclination and 200 instrumentations of acceleration determination part are transmitted to data analysis portion 300, above-mentioned data analysis portion 300 comprises: be received in and data transmission that acceleration determination part 200 is measured and in the situation that predefined reference value occurs sharply to change and surpassed for the tilt data of said determination and acceleration information, producing anticipates the Event triggered generating unit 310 of the Event triggered signal of above-mentioned buildings avalanche has occurred at above-mentioned buildings because of earthquake or external impact; In the situation that having produced meaning, above-mentioned Event triggered generating unit 310 because of earthquake or external impact, there is the Event triggered signal of buildings avalanche, the human detection extraction unit 320 of data before the data that are transferred to from above-mentioned body detecting part 100 are extracted certain hour; The data of the avalanche that analysis is extracted in above-mentioned human detection extraction unit 320 before there is certain hour and differentiate avalanche whether once had before there is certain hour people human detection judegment part 330; Before above-mentioned human detection judegment part 330 is differentiated for buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that the supposition people that exists because the avalanche bury of buildings is with low radio frequency RF(Radio Frequency) propagate the location transmission portion 340 of the position of pre-stored buildings; And before above-mentioned human detection judegment part 330 is differentiated for buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that the supposition people that exists because the avalanche bury of buildings is warned control part 350 to send by voice or Morse code the alarm that the mode of the avalanche positional information alarm of pre-stored buildings controls in alarm warning portion 400.
Now, location transmission portion 340 is with low radio frequency RF(Radio Frequency) propagate, thereby as long as transceiver frequency modulation is transferred to the position that corresponding frequencies can be grasped buildings.
Above-mentioned alarm warning portion 400 inside when the controls of the alarm warning control part 350 according to data analysis portion 300 are judged as buildings generation avalanche have people in the situation that, by voice signal or Morse signal, send the position that buries the people that buried when above-mentioned buildings avalanche is informed in position alarm of pre-stored buildings, make rescue personnel promptly grasp the position that is buried personnel, thereby succour thus, buried personnel and can make the minimization of loss that causes of delay because of the relief time.
When above-mentioned power suppling part 500 is flat, by source power supply, to body detecting part 100 and inclination and acceleration determination part 200 supply powers, implement instrumentation when normal, and in the situation that there is the supply difficulty that avalanche causes source power supply because of earthquake or external impact in buildings, with battery, replace and supply power, thereby to data analysis portion 300 and alarm warning portion 400 supply powers, thereby can inform the positional information that is buried personnel to rescue personnel by alarm when urgent.
In addition; the mode of above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part 200, data analysis portion 300, alarm warning portion 400 and power suppling part 500 external impact when can sustain buildings avalanche forms housing 600; be arranged at the inside of above-mentioned housing 600 and protect and can resist the impact producing because of avalanche, thereby can successfully drive.In addition, on the surface of above-mentioned housing 600, form digital table etc. and can improve practicality.
The people that have little time to hide because of above-mentioned buildings avalanche when the present invention who completes with formation as above is intended to prevent buildings avalanche are buried in the buildings of avalanche and can not get the casualties that relief early occurs, for the people that buried because of buildings avalanche, although most people were burying at that time death but were losing consciousness thereby cannot send voluntarily relief signal, make rescue personnel can only search one by one Collapse Accidents scene and succour, once but bury accident by the present invention, thereby the information alarm that can rest in the people that interior of building has little time to hide and actively send the position at people place can be implemented salvaging rapidly.
Illustrate that driving order of the present invention is as follows.Whether body detecting part 100 is arranged at existence that ceiling of the existence whether interior of building that is easy to grasp people when buildings, because of earthquake or external impact, Collapse Accidents occurs etc. grasps people at ordinary times always, if tilting and acceleration determination part 200 is measured tilt data and the acceleration information of the buildings producing because of earthquake or external impact in above-mentioned buildings generation earthquake or external impact, and data analysis portion 300 analyzes the tilt data measured and acceleration information and is tilting and the variable quantity of acceleration information changes to situation over predefined reference value and judges and be used as Event triggered signal into buildings avalanche and by it.
For example, if detecting by above-mentioned tilt data and acceleration information the variable quantity that has surpassed reference value produces extracting data avalanche that Event triggered signal ，Bing Cong body detecting part 100 measures when normal while occurring before certain hour (be 30 seconds before) data and differentiates in the data of said extracted people whether detected.If the discriminating data by said extracted goes out whether someone exists with low radio frequency RF(Radio Frequency) the avalanche position of propagating pre-stored buildings, if frequency modulation is transferred to the people's that buried when certain frequency can receive the above-mentioned Collapse Accidents of generation by transceiver positional information alarm, and at the scene by alarm warning portion 400 the position alarm of sending predefined buildings avalanche occurrence positions by information speech or Morse code, and transmit positional information to the on-the-spot rescue personnel that Collapse Accidents occurs, thereby above-mentioned rescue personnel can search relevant position and promptly succour and be buried personnel, be configured to thus and can make to minimize because burying the casualties causing.
Although illustrated as described above according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, in the appending claims of not overflowing, desired main idea of the present invention in the situation that, those skilled in the art's whoso is all clear includes technological thought of the present invention until can implement the scope of various changes.
Claims (7)
1. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche, whether when there is the Collapse Accidents of people at the buildings of internal work or rest, detecting someone is present in buildings and the position alarm of sending the people that buried, can promptly succour the people that buried thus, should be for the wrecked salvage system of avalanche, it is characterized in that, comprising:
，Gai body detecting part of body detecting part is arranged at inside ceiling or the wall of above-mentioned buildings, and by infrared ray sensor or human body detection sensor and when normal instrumentation detect whether there is people;
Tilt and acceleration determination part, this inclination and acceleration determination part are arranged at inwall beam or the pillar of above-mentioned buildings and in the situation that having there is earthquake or external impact, inclination and the acceleration information of by inclination sensor and acceleration transducer, measuring variation are suddenly used as Event triggered signal;
Data analysis portion, this data analysis portion is in the situation that because earthquake or external impact make the above-mentioned inclination of above-mentioned buildings and acceleration information drastic shift to more than the reference value of setting, it is considered as to above-mentioned Event triggered signal and is judged as buildings by avalanche, and analyze the data that detect in above-mentioned body detecting part before above-mentioned inclination and the certain hour in the acceleration information moment jumpy and judge whether the interior of building in avalanche once had people to exist, once have people in the situation that with the RF(Radio Frequency of low radio frequency) transmit the pre-stored positional information that place is set,
Alarm warning portion, this alarm warning portion is by the situation that the people that whether data validation that above-mentioned data analysis portion analyzes goes out to have people to be judged as is buried sends the positional information alarm that personnel occur to be buried by warning tones; And
Power suppling part, this power suppling part comprises at ordinary times to above-mentioned body detecting part and above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part supplies with the source power supply of normal switch power supply and in the situation that because the avalanche of above-mentioned buildings is supplied with above-mentioned source power supply difficulty and can be temporarily when urgent be made the battery of alarm ring to above-mentioned alarm warning portion supply power.
2. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned body detecting part is arranged at the position that the inside ceiling of above-mentioned buildings or wall etc. are convenient to detect people, and by above-mentioned source power supply accept that power supply is supplied with and by above-mentioned infrared ray sensor or above-mentioned human body detection sensor when normal instrumentation in the inside of above-mentioned buildings, whether someone exists, and to above-mentioned data analysis portion, transmit the data of above-mentioned institute instrumentation.
3. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part comprise: be arranged at the inwall beam of above-mentioned buildings or pillar and measure the inclination sensor of the tilt variation causing because of earthquake or external impact; The acceleration transducer of the acceleration change that mensuration causes because of above-mentioned earthquake or external impact; Amplify and filter the signal processing part in the data of above-mentioned inclination sensor and above-mentioned acceleration transducer institute instrumentation; And the A/D converter section that the above-mentioned inclination of having amplified at above-mentioned signal processing part and having filtered and acceleration information are converted to digital signal.
4. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned data analysis portion comprises:
Be received in data transmission that above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part measure and occur sharply to change and surpassed predefined reference value in the situation that at above-mentioned inclination and acceleration information, producing meaning and at above-mentioned buildings, the Event triggered generating unit of the Event triggered signal of above-mentioned buildings avalanche has occurred because of earthquake or external impact;
In the situation that having produced meaning, above-mentioned Event triggered generating unit because of earthquake or external impact, there is the above-mentioned Event triggered signal of above-mentioned buildings avalanche, before the data that are transferred to from above-mentioned body detecting part the are extracted above-mentioned certain hour human detection extraction unit of data;
The avalanche that analysis is extracted in above-mentioned human detection extraction unit there are data before above-mentioned certain hour and differentiate avalanche whether once had before there is above-mentioned certain hour people human detection judegment part;
Above-mentioned human detection judegment part differentiate for before above-mentioned buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that with low radio frequency RF(Radio Frequency) propagate the location transmission portion of the position of pre-stored buildings; And
Above-mentioned human detection judegment part differentiate for before buildings avalanche, once had people in the situation that, to send by voice or Morse code the alarm warning control part that the mode of the avalanche position alarm of pre-stored above-mentioned buildings is controlled in above-mentioned alarm warning portion.
5. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
If inside has people to exist when above-mentioned alarm warning portion is judged as above-mentioned buildings generation avalanche according to the control of the alarm warning control part of data analysis portion, the people's that the avalanche position alarm of sending pre-stored above-mentioned buildings by voice signal or Morse signal is buried while informing above-mentioned buildings avalanche position, can promptly tackle rescue personnel and succours the people that buried.
6. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned power suppling part is implemented instrumentation when normal by source power supply to above-mentioned body detecting part and above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part supply power at ordinary times, if and when occurring above-mentioned buildings because of the emergency condition of earthquake or external impact avalanche above-mentioned source power supply supply difficulty by battery to above-mentioned data analysis portion and above-mentioned alarm warning portion supply power, even if thereby also can supply power after avalanche, thereby can inform the positional information that is buried personnel to rescue personnel by alarm.
7. the wrecked salvage system for avalanche according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The mode of above-mentioned inclination and acceleration determination part, above-mentioned data analysis portion, above-mentioned alarm warning portion and the above-mentioned power suppling part external impact when can sustain above-mentioned buildings avalanche is arranged at the inside of housing and protects, thereby can resist external impact.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2011-0054524 | 2011-06-07 | ||
| KR1020110054524A KR101064577B1 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2011-06-07 | System for rescuing distress by collapse |
| PCT/KR2012/004442 WO2012169773A2 (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-06-05 | Rescue system for a collapse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103548065A true CN103548065A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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ID=44957324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280024898.5A Pending CN103548065A (en) | 2011-06-07 | 2012-06-05 | Rescue system for a collapse |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2014520324A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101064577B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103548065A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012169773A2 (en) |
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| CN111127850A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 西门子瑞士有限公司 | Rescue assistance apparatus, method, system, and machine-readable medium |
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| KR101309747B1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-10-15 | 주식회사 이노센싱 | System for rescuing distress of human life by collapse and fire |
| KR101457677B1 (en) * | 2014-02-04 | 2014-11-07 | 케이엠인더스트리 주식회사 | System for saving a life and information transmission by collapse of structure |
| JP6604199B2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2019-11-13 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Vibration analysis system, vibration analysis apparatus, and vibration analysis method |
| CN107174761B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2022-11-04 | 上海工程技术大学 | Rescue system for building collapse |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2012169773A2 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
| JP2014520324A (en) | 2014-08-21 |
| WO2012169773A3 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
| KR101064577B1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
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