JP2001283348A - Method and system for detecting sufferer - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sufferer detection method and system provided with a black box for storing and registering the presence of persons together with a place before the occurrence of a disaster, and automatically sending a rescue signal at the time of detecting the disaster occurrence. SOLUTION: The black box 1 is composed of a disaster detection means 5 for detecting the suffering of a disaster, a presence detection means 2 for detecting person presence, a suffering occurrence judging means 6 for judging the suffering occurrence, a presence registering means 4 for circularly storing/ registering presence detection data, and a presence judging means 3. The black box 1 is provided also with a suffering data generation means 9 for generating rescue signal at the occurrence of suffering from the disaster, a suffering data transmitting/receiving means 8 for sending the rescue signal by an acoustic means, an optical means or the like, a black box control means 7 for controlling the registration of presence, the sending of the rescue signal, etc., a secondary battery 12 for supplying power at the time of service interruption, and a durable container 1A for storing respective means.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a victim detection system for rescuing a victim caused by a disaster such as a building damage or a landslide. More specifically, the present invention relates to a system for storing and registering the presence of the victim in advance. The present invention relates to a victim detection method and a victim detection system using a black box that automatically sends a rescue signal when a disaster is detected.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Buried and missing persons frequently occur due to damage to buildings and landslides caused by large-scale earthquakes, storm and flood damages, large-scale fires, mine accidents, and the like. In search and rescue of these buried and missing persons, rescue activities are being carried out by hand or search dogs in a hand-raising state. The disaster site has collapsed invisibly, and the search was carried out without knowing whether there were any victims, and the search was based on feelings. At least many rescue workers feel that they can perform more appropriate rescue operations if they know where the affected person was, but at present there is no suitable system.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-described background, the present invention provides a black-and-white system for automatically registering the presence of a victim including a place before the occurrence of a disaster and automatically sending a rescue signal when the occurrence of the disaster is detected. The purpose is to propose a victim detection method and a victim detection system with a box.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to promote the rescue of victims of disasters such as collapse of buildings and landslides caused by natural disasters, accidents, etc., disaster detection means for detecting disasters, The occupancy detection means for detecting the presence of the affected person at the disaster site, such as a room or a workplace, the afflicted judgment means for judging that the afflicted person is affected by the detection signal from the afflicted detection means, and data from the occupancy detection means Occupancy registering means for cyclically storing and registering, occupancy determination means for judging whether or not a victim was present immediately before the disaster, disaster data generating means for generating a rescue signal at the time of disaster, and voice means for rescue signal Disaster data transmission / reception means that transmits by means of light and light means, black box control means that controls occupancy registration and rescue signal transmission, a secondary battery that supplies power during a power outage, and a durable container that stores each means Bra with With victims detecting means composed of a box section, corresponding victims is detected by the occupancy detector means to the disaster immediately before, the occupancy registration means location (hereinafter
Is registered every time a room is registered), the occurrence of a disaster is always detected by the damage detection means, and when the damage determination means determines that the damage has been received, the black box control means stops the cyclic storage registration with the occupancy registration means. At the same time, the disaster data generation unit generates the disaster data, and the disaster data transmission / reception unit sends a rescue signal such as a sound unit or an optical unit.

[0005] The damage detection means is an earthquake detection sensor for detecting an earthquake, an impact detection sensor for detecting an impact on a durable container, or a pressure detection sensor for detecting an external pressure on the durable container. A fire detection sensor to detect the occurrence of fire,
A damage detection sensor that detects damage such as a collapse of a building or a collapse of debris, or a power failure detection sensor that detects a power failure.

The occupancy detection means may be an infrared detection sensor that detects infrared rays emitted from a human body, a passive sensor that emits infrared rays and detects the movement of a person from the reflected light of the infrared rays, and may be a bed or a floor. It is assumed that the image sensor is a dynamic pressure sensor that detects an applied dynamic pressure, is a voice sensor that detects a human voice or a body sound, and is an image sensor that captures an image of a room.

[0007] The victim detection system is used for disaster detection means having an earthquake sensor for detecting an earthquake or a damage detection sensor for detecting damage to a building, an infrared sensor for detecting infrared rays emitted from a human body, a bed, a floor, and the like. An occupancy detection unit having a dynamic pressure sensor for detecting an applied dynamic pressure, a sensor selection unit for selecting a detection sensor from the damage detection unit, and a judgment condition memory storing and registering a judgment condition for judging a damage for each detection sensor. A damage determination unit having a damage determination unit that determines and outputs a damage based on the determination condition based on the detection signal, a sensor switching unit that switches and inputs various types of detection data from the occupancy detection unit, and circulates the detection data that has been switched. Occupancy registration means having a cyclic registration memory for temporarily storing and registering, and judging whether or not there was a victim immediately before the disaster based on the registration data of the cyclic registration memory An occupancy determination unit having an occupancy determination unit, a disaster data generation unit having a rescue signal generation unit that generates a rescue signal when the damage determination unit determines that a disaster has occurred, and a disaster having a sound output unit that outputs a rescue signal as sound. A black box having a data transmission / reception unit, an occupancy registration control unit for controlling occupancy registration, an occupancy registration stop unit for stopping the occupancy registration when a disaster occurs, and a disaster data transmission control unit for controlling transmission of a rescue signal. The black box includes a control unit, a secondary battery for supplying power during a power failure, and a durable container for storing each unit.

In the occupancy determining means, a time lapse determining unit for determining that the occupancy is limited to the occupancy only for the occupancy within a predetermined time immediately before the occurrence of the disaster is added, or the occupancy is determined by combining a plurality of occupancy data. A multiple data judging unit for judging is additionally installed.

[0009] The occupancy registration means, the occupancy registration data in HD
A circulating recorder that circulates and stores in D or a semiconductor disk, or is additionally provided, or a circulating voice recorder that circulates and stores voice data, or is additionally provided.

[0010] The black box control means is additionally provided with a cyclic reading control unit for cyclically reading the room registration data stored and registered in the room registration means after the occurrence of the disaster, or the mobile phone after the occurrence of the disaster. A mobile phone control unit for making a call to a predetermined center through the system and a center registration memory for registering the center are additionally installed.

In the disaster data generation means, a disaster data generation unit for generating the disaster data based on the registration data of the occupancy registration means is additionally installed, or from the external rescue signal receiving / transmission means received by the disaster data transmission / reception means. In response to the received data, a received data corresponding unit for generating disaster data is additionally installed.

[0012] The disaster data transmitting / receiving means may be a flash generating unit that generates flash light intermittently, or may be additionally provided.
An electromagnetic wave transmitting and receiving unit using an extremely long wave electromagnetic wave communication means,
Or an additional installation, a wireless transmission / reception unit using wireless communication means, or an additional installation, an odor generation unit that generates an odor that can be searched by an investigation dog or an investigator, or an additional installation, or a damaged building Or a vibration generating unit that generates a vibration wave that easily propagates in collapsed debris.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of a victim detection system will be described with reference to the schematic system configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a victim detection system according to the present invention shown in FIG. The victim detection system according to the embodiment includes a disaster detection unit 5 that detects a disaster, and an occupancy detection unit 2 that detects that the victim is present at a disaster site H such as a predetermined room or a workplace immediately before the disaster.
A disaster judging means 6 for judging that a disaster has been received from a detection signal from the disaster detecting means 5, an occupancy registering means 4 for cyclically storing and registering occupancy data from the occupancy detecting means 2,
The occupancy determination means 3 for determining whether a victim was present immediately before the disaster, the disaster data generation means 9 for generating a rescue signal in the event of a disaster, and the disaster data transmitting / receiving means 8 for transmitting the rescue signal by voice means or optical means. , 8 ′, a black box control means 7 for controlling occupancy registration and rescue signal transmission, a secondary battery 12 for supplying power during a power outage, and a durable container 1 A for accommodating each means. It is composed of Further, a rescue signal receiving and transmitting means 20 for receiving a rescue signal from the black box 1 and a damaged data receiving means 21 for receiving damaged data are used as external devices when searching for a victim. The rescue signal receiving and transmitting means 20 and the disaster data receiving means 21 are generally configured as an integrated device.

The schematic operation of the victim detection will be described with reference to the flowchart of the victim detection method according to the present invention shown in FIG. Usually, a plurality of detection sensors of the occupancy detection means 2 are provided for each room, and perform occupancy confirmation ST1. The output data of the occupancy detecting means 2 is time-stamped and cyclically stored and registered ST2 in the occupancy registering means 4. Circular storage registration means storing new data while erasing old data using a fixed amount of memory area on a first-in first-out basis.

The occurrence of a disaster is detected by the disaster detecting means 5 in ST3, and the disaster judging section 6 judges that a disaster has occurred when a predetermined judgment condition is exceeded (ST4). The disaster is detected by a detection sensor such as an earthquake, collapse of a building, and collapse of debris. If it is determined that a disaster has occurred, the black box control means 7
Is to stop the cyclic storage registration of the room registration means 4
At the same time as T7, the disaster data generation means 9 is instructed to generate a rescue signal, and the disaster data transmission / reception means 8 is controlled to send a rescue signal ST5.

The rescue signal is received by the rescue signal receiving (transmitting) transmitting means 20 of the external device in ST6, and the search for the black box 1 is performed in ST8. The rescue signal means is sound,
It is sent out by means of flash, vibration, smell, electromagnetic wave, etc.
When the black box 1 is excavated ST9 by hand,
The black box 1 is connected to the disaster data receiving means 21 which is an external device, performs cyclic reading ST10 of the room registration data stored and registered in the room registration means 4 described above, and performs time-series reading of the time series immediately before the disaster. In-room information is generated for each room and S
At T11, an analysis ST12 of how many people are in which room is performed. Based on this analysis result, the search ST13 for the victim is more accurately performed.

The configuration and operation of the black box and various sensors will be described with reference to the block diagram of the main part of the second embodiment of the black box according to the present invention shown in FIG. The black box 1 according to the embodiment includes a sensor selection unit 6a for selecting a detection sensor from the damage detection unit 5, a determination condition memory 6c storing and registering a determination condition for determining a damage for each detection sensor, and a detection signal from the detection signal. A damage determination unit 6 having a damage determination unit 6b for determining and outputting a damage based on a condition, a sensor switching unit 4a for switching input of various types of detection data from the occupancy detection unit 2, and cyclically converting the detection data input for switching. The occupancy registration means 4 having a circulating registration memory 4b for storing and registering, the calendar 10 for generating date and time data to be added to the occupancy detection data, and the victim who lives immediately before the disaster based on the registration data in the circulating registration memory 4b. There is an occupancy determination unit 3 having an occupancy determination unit 3a for determining whether a disaster has occurred, and a rescue signal generation unit 9a that generates a rescue signal when the disaster determination unit 6 determines that a disaster has occurred. Means 9, a disaster data transmitting / receiving means 8 having a sound output section 8c for outputting a rescue signal by voice, an occupancy registration control section 7a for controlling occupancy registration, and an occupancy registration stop for stopping the occupancy registration when a disaster occurs. Black box control means 7 having a unit 7b and a disaster data transmission control unit 7d for controlling transmission of a rescue signal, a secondary battery 12 for supplying power at the time of a power failure, and a durable container 1A for accommodating each means. It is configured.

Further, the occupancy determining unit 3 includes a time lapse determining unit 3b that determines that the occupancy is only for the occupancy within a predetermined time immediately before the occurrence of the disaster, and a plurality of occupancy determination units that determine the occupancy by combining a plurality of occupancy data. A data determination unit 3c is additionally provided. The occupancy registration means 4 additionally includes a circulating recorder 4c for circulating and storing occupancy registration data in an HDD or a semiconductor disk, and a circulating voice recorder 4d for circulating and storing voice data.

Furthermore, black box control means 7
A cyclic reading control unit 7c for cyclically reading room registration data stored and registered in the room registration means after a disaster occurs;
After a disaster occurs, a mobile phone control unit 7e for calling a predetermined center through a mobile phone and a center registration memory 7f for registering the center are additionally provided. In addition, the disaster data generation unit 9 receives the data from the disaster data generation unit 9 b that generates the disaster data based on the registration data of the occupancy registration unit 4 and the external rescue signal reception and transmission unit 20 that the disaster data transmission and reception unit 8 receives. A reception data corresponding unit 9c for generating disaster data is additionally provided corresponding to the reception data.

Next, a detailed operation of victim detection will be described. In the embodiment, the occupancy confirmation is routinely input as occupancy detection data by occupancy detection means 2 comprising five types of sensors installed outside the durable container 1A of the black box 1. The first is an infrared sensor 2a that detects infrared rays emitted from a human body, and is suitable for detecting a person in a relatively small room. The second is a passive sensor 2b that emits infrared light and detects the movement of a person from the reflected light of the infrared light, and is capable of distinguishing a plurality of people. The third is a dynamic pressure sensor 2c that detects a dynamic pressure applied to a bed or a floor, and is suitable for detecting a sleeping person in a bedroom or a hospital. Fourth, an audio sensor 2d that detects human voices and body sounds can detect the presence of an unspecified number of people. Fifth, the state of the room can be confirmed with an image using the image sensor 2e and the camera that image the room.

The sensor switching section 4a switches and inputs signals from these sensors. The occupancy registration control section 7a adds time data generated by the calendar 10 to a signal from the sensor, and cyclically stores and registers the signal in a predetermined memory or recorder. The circulation registration memory 4b is a nonvolatile semiconductor memory or a memory card, and is suitable for storing data from the infrared detection sensor 2a, the passive sensor 2b, and the dynamic pressure sensor 2c. The circulating recorder 4c is an HDD or a semiconductor disk, and is suitable for digital storage of a large amount of data from the image sensor 2e. The circulating voice recorder 4d is a recorder that performs analog or digital recording, and is suitable for storing voice data from the voice sensor 2d.

The detection of the damage is input as damage detection data by a damage detection unit including seven types of sensors.
The damage detection means 5 includes an earthquake detection sensor 5a installed outside and detecting an earthquake, an impact detection sensor 5b detecting an impact on the durable container 1A, a pressure detection sensor 5c detecting an external pressure on the durable container 1A, and a durable container. A flood detection sensor 5d that detects flooding of 1A, a fire detection sensor 5e that is installed outside and detects the occurrence of a fire, a damage detection sensor 5f that also detects damage such as collapse of a building or collapse of debris, and a power failure detection For example, the power failure detection sensor 5g to be detected.

The sensor selection unit 6a selects and inputs damage detection data to the damage determination unit 6b. The disaster judging unit 6b performs the judgment output of the disaster occurrence based on the judgment condition data stored and registered in the judgment condition memory 6c and the damage detection data. When the judgment of the occurrence of the disaster is output, the room registration stopping unit 7
b stops the data storage registration in the occupancy registration means 4. The disaster data transmission control unit 7d includes a rescue signal generation unit 9a.
, A rescue signal generation command is issued, and transmission control of the rescue signal to the disaster data transmitting / receiving means 8 is performed.

The disaster data transmission / reception means 8 of the black box 1 of the embodiment is provided with six types of communication means. The sound wave output unit 8a outputs a large sound wave in the form of a pulse, and notifies the place where the durable container 1A is buried by sound waves. The built-in secondary battery 12 can continuously output sound waves for 48 hours or more.

The electromagnetic wave transmission / reception unit 8b has a function of transmitting and receiving an extremely long-wave electromagnetic wave, is capable of communicating through thick layers of debris, and can be received by electromagnetic wave detection means such as a landmine detector. The description of the flash generator (not shown) is omitted.

The wireless transmission / reception unit 8c has a dial function like a mobile phone, and the mobile phone control unit 7e can automatically send rescue data to a destination registered in advance in the center registration memory 7f. The description of the odor generating unit 8d and the vibration generating unit 8e is omitted.

Next, a process of generating a rescue signal will be described. Upon receiving the damage determination output from the damage determination unit 6b, the patrol reading control unit 7c cyclically reads the occupancy data stored and registered in the occupancy registration unit 4, and the occupancy determination unit 3a determines whether or not the occupancy determination unit 3a is in the position immediately before the occurrence of the disaster. A judgment is made as to whether there is a room person. When the occupant is present, the control unit 7d issues a disaster data transmission control command to the disaster data transmission control unit 7d. At this time, the time lapse determining unit 3b determines whether there is a room occupant within a predetermined time immediately before the occurrence of the disaster.
The multiple data determination unit 3c makes a final determination with reference to a plurality of data such as the occupancy data from the infrared detection sensor 2a and the occupancy data from the dynamic pressure sensor 2c.

In the black box 1 of the embodiment, an electromagnetic wave transmission / reception unit 8 b is additionally provided in the disaster data transmission / reception unit 8, assuming that the durable container 1 A cannot be excavated and collected. The receiving unit of the electromagnetic wave transmitting / receiving unit 8b can receive the inquiry data from the rescue signal transceiver by the external electromagnetic wave communication means. When the electromagnetic wave transmission / reception unit 8b receives the inquiry data, the reception data response unit 9c issues a control command to the cyclic reading control unit 7c for the cyclic reading of the stored and registered in-room data. Further, the read occupancy data is transmitted as an electromagnetic wave signal from the transmission section of the transmission / reception section 8b, and is received and analyzed by the rescue signal transceiver.

[0029]

The victim detection system according to the present invention is implemented as described above, and has the following effects. The victim is detected by the occupancy detection means until immediately before the affliction, is cyclically stored and registered for each location in the occupancy registration means, and the occurrence of a disaster is always detected by the damage detection means, and it is determined that the disaster has been received by the damage determination means. Then, the black box control means stops the cyclic storage registration with the occupancy registration means, causes the disaster data generation means to generate the disaster data, and sends a rescue signal such as a sound means or an optical means to the disaster data transmission / reception means. A victim detection method and a victim detection system that can be used have been proposed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic system configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a victim detection system according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a main part block diagram of a second embodiment of a black box according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a victim detection method according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 H Disaster site 1 Black box 1A Durable container 2 Occupancy detection means 2a Infrared detection sensor 2b Passive sensor 2c Dynamic pressure sensor 2d Audio sensor 2e Image sensor 3 Occupancy determination means 3a Occupancy determination unit 3b Time elapse determination unit 3c Multiple data determination Unit 4 Room registration means 4a Sensor switching unit 4b Circulation registration memory 4c Circulation recorder 4d Circulation voice recorder 5 Damage detection means 5a Earthquake detection sensor 5b Impact detection sensor 5c Pressure detection sensor 5d Water immersion detection sensor 5e Fire detection sensor 5f Damage detection sensor 5g Power failure detection sensor 6 Damage judgment means 6a Sensor selection unit 6b Damage judgment unit 6c Judgment condition memory 7 Black box control means 7a Room registration control unit 7b Room registration stop unit 7c Patrol read control unit 7d Damage data transmission control unit 7e Mobile phone Control unit 7f Sen Data registration memory 8, 8 'Damaged data transmission / reception means 8a Sound wave output section 8b Electromagnetic wave transmission / reception section 8c Wireless transmission / reception section 8d Odor generation section 8e Vibration generation section 9 Damaged data generation section 9a Rescue signal generation section 9b Damaged data generation section 9c Received data correspondence Unit 10 Calendar 12 Secondary battery 20 Rescue signal receiving and transmitting means 21 Disaster data receiving means

Claims (27)

[Claims] Claims: 1. A disaster detecting means for detecting a disaster caused by a disaster such as a building collapse or a landslide caused by a natural disaster, an accident, etc., and a predetermined room or work place immediately before the disaster. Occupancy detection means for detecting the presence of the affected person at the afflicted site, damage detection means for determining that a disaster has been received from a detection signal from the damage detection means, and occupancy data from the occupancy detection means Occupancy registering means for cyclically storing and registering, occupancy determination means for determining whether or not a victim was present immediately before the disaster, disaster data generation means for generating a rescue signal at the time of the disaster, and the rescue signal. Damaged data transmission / reception means for transmitting by means of sound or light, black box control means for controlling occupancy registration and rescue signal transmission, a secondary battery for supplying power in the event of a power failure, Container and The affected person is detected by the occupancy detection means until immediately before the disaster, and is circulated to the occupancy registration means for each location (hereinafter referred to as a room). It is stored and registered, the occurrence of disaster is always detected by the disaster detection means, and when it is determined that the disaster has been received by the disaster determination means, the black box control means stops the cyclic storage registration to the occupancy registration means and And a disaster data transmitting / receiving means for transmitting a rescue signal such as a sound means or an optical means. 2. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein said disaster detection means is an earthquake detection sensor for detecting an earthquake. 3. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is an impact detection sensor that detects an impact on the durable container. 4. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is a pressure detection sensor that detects an external pressure applied to the durable container. 5. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is a flood detection sensor that detects flooding of the durable container. 6. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is a fire detection sensor that detects the occurrence of a fire. 7. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is a damage detection sensor that detects damage such as collapse of a building or debris. 8. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the disaster detection means is a power failure detection sensor that detects a power failure. 9. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the occupancy detection unit is an infrared detection sensor that detects infrared rays emitted from a human body. 10. The disaster victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the occupancy detection means is a passive sensor that emits infrared light and detects a motion of a person from the reflected infrared light. 11. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the occupancy detection unit is a dynamic pressure sensor that detects a dynamic pressure applied to a bed or a floor. 12. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the occupancy detection unit is a voice sensor that detects a human voice or a body sound. 13. The victim detection method according to claim 1, wherein the occupancy detection unit is an image sensor that captures an image of a room. 14. Damage detection means having an earthquake sensor for detecting an earthquake or a damage detection sensor for detecting damage to a building, an infrared sensor for detecting infrared rays emitted from a human body, and a dynamic pressure applied to a bed or a floor. An occupancy detection unit having a dynamic pressure sensor for detecting, a sensor selection unit for selecting a detection sensor from the damage detection unit, a judgment condition memory storing and registering a judgment condition for judging a damage for each detection sensor, and a detection signal Damage determination means having a damage determination unit for determining and outputting a damage based on the determination condition, a sensor switching unit for switching input of various detection data from the occupancy detection means, and cyclically transmitting the detection data input for switching. An occupancy registration unit having a circulating registration memory for storing and registering, and an occupancy determining unit that determines whether or not a victim was present immediately before the affliction based on the registration data in the circulating registration memory. Occupancy determination means, disaster damage data generation means having a rescue signal generation section for generating a rescue signal when the damage determination means has determined that a disaster has occurred, and disaster data transmission / reception means having a sound output section for outputting the rescue signal as sound. A black box control unit having an occupancy registration control unit that controls the occupancy registration, an occupancy registration stop unit that stops the occupancy registration when a disaster occurs, and a disaster data transmission control unit that controls the transmission of a rescue signal; And a black box having a secondary battery for supplying power during a power outage and a durable container for accommodating the above-mentioned units. 15. The room-occurrence determining unit further includes a time-lapse determining unit that determines that a room is occupied only for a room within a predetermined time immediately before the occurrence of a disaster. Victim detection system. 16. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein a plurality of data judging units for judging an occupancy by combining a plurality of occupancy data are additionally provided in the occupancy judging means. 17. The occupancy registration means according to claim 14, wherein the occupancy registration means is a circulating recorder that circulates and stores occupancy registration data in a hard disk drive (HDD), a semiconductor disk, or the like. Victim detection system. 18. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein the occupancy registering means is a circulating voice recorder that circulates and stores voice data, or is additionally provided. 19. The black box control means is further provided with a cyclic reading control unit for cyclically reading room registration data stored and registered in the room registration means after a disaster occurs. Item 15. The victim detection system according to Item 14. 20. The black box control means is additionally provided with a mobile phone control unit for calling a predetermined center through a mobile phone after a disaster occurs, and a center registration memory for registering the center. The victim detection system according to claim 14. 21. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein a disaster data generation unit that generates disaster data based on the registration data of the room registration unit is additionally installed in the disaster data generation unit. . 22. A reception data correspondence unit for generating disaster data corresponding to the reception data from the external rescue signal reception / transmission unit received by the disaster data transmission / reception unit is additionally installed in the disaster data generation unit. Claim 1.
4. The victim detection system according to 4. 23. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein the disaster data transmission / reception means is a flash generating unit that generates flash intermittently or is additionally provided. 24. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein the disaster data transmission / reception unit is an electromagnetic wave transmission / reception unit using an extremely long-wave electromagnetic wave communication unit, or is additionally provided. 25. The victim detection system according to claim 14, wherein the disaster data transmission / reception means is a wireless transmission / reception unit using wireless communication means, or is additionally provided. 26. The afflicted data transmission / reception means is an odor generation unit that generates an odor that can be searched by an investigation dog or an investigator, or is additionally provided.
The victim detection system according to [1]. 27. The disaster according to claim 14, wherein the disaster data transmitting / receiving means is a vibration generating unit that generates a vibration wave that easily propagates in a damaged building or collapsed debris, or is additionally provided. Person detection system.