CN103535727A - Preparation method of blood pressure reducing electuary - Google Patents
Preparation method of blood pressure reducing electuary Download PDFInfo
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- CN103535727A CN103535727A CN201310501264.0A CN201310501264A CN103535727A CN 103535727 A CN103535727 A CN 103535727A CN 201310501264 A CN201310501264 A CN 201310501264A CN 103535727 A CN103535727 A CN 103535727A
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- electuary
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/70—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
- A23L2/84—Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/40—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products free-flowing powder or instant powder, i.e. powder which is reconstituted rapidly when liquid is added
- A23P10/47—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products free-flowing powder or instant powder, i.e. powder which is reconstituted rapidly when liquid is added using additives, e.g. emulsifiers, wetting agents or dust-binding agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a blood pressure reducing electuary. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and crushing folium cortex eucommiae, sweet potato leaves, galium verum, lonicerae flos, willow herb leaves, bamboo fungus and russula vinosa; adding water, pectinase and cellulase to hydrolyze; and after filtering and concentrating a hydrolysate subjected to enzyme deactivation, adding saccharose, citric acid and maltodextrin to carry out spray drying to obtain particles, namely the blood pressure reducing electuary. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, by taking herbaceous plants and funguses which are rich in various blood pressure reducing components as raw materials, the blood pressure reducing electuary product is prepared through scientific match and a reasonable extracting process. The prepared electuary has the advantages of no toxic and side effects, good blood pressure reducing effect and the like, is convenient to carry, edible after being dissolved by water, moderate in sour and sweetness and convenient to take.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to beverage production technology field, specifically a kind of preparation method of anti-hypertensive electuary.
Background technology
Hypertension is the disease that continues hyperpiesia, can cause the diseases such as apoplexy, heart disease, hemangioma, kidney failure.The blood of human body arrives whole body everywhere time from the heart blood vessel of flowing through, and vascular wall is produced to certain pressure, is blood pressure.Some people's blood is because a variety of causes can not be smooth and easy by whole body, and as the hemadostewnosis that certain reason causes, now the boost in pressure of blood vessel, can produce hypertension.World Health Organization's regulation in 1999, hypertensive standard is systolic pressure >=140mmHg, diastolic pressure >=90mmHg.The existing hyperpietic of China is people more than 200,000,000 nearly.Hypertension easily causes the complication such as cerebral apoplexy, heart stalk, coronary heart disease, chronic renal failure, serious harm human health.Doctor trained in Western medicine thinks, sympathetic nerve is excited is to bring out hypertensive main cause; Then the hypertensive medicines for the treatment of such as Vel-Tyr-Pro-Trp-Thr-Gln-Arg-Phe have been there is.But these drug prices are expensive, and need take all the life.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks, hypertension be thrombosis, blockage of main and collateral channels institute extremely.If all channels and collaterals are unobstructed, do not have high blood pressure.Chinese traditional treatment hypertension, the medicine of taking the various step-downs of invigorating blood circulation of take is major way, has the advantages such as medicament sources natural green, toxic and side effect are few.But Traditional medicine infusion program is loaded down with trivial details, the process that boils easily produces various peculiar smell, and the medicament taste after boiling is pained, is difficult to be promoted and obtain each patient's acceptance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of preparation method of anti-hypertensive electuary is provided, it is raw material that the method be take various herbaceous plant, fungi, after science collocation and rational extraction process, make product, the electuary making has the advantage such as have no side effect, antihypertensive effect is good, and it is easy to carry, is edible after bath, taste is sour-sweet moderate, is convenient to entrance.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A preparation method for anti-hypertensive electuary, comprises the following steps successively:
1) by the raw material co-grinding of following weight portion: 20～30 parts of folium cortex eucommiaes, 20～30 parts of sweet potato leaves, 15～20 parts of Galium verums, 15～20 parts of mountain honeysuckle flowers, 15～20 parts of purple lythrum flowers, 5～10 parts of dictyophora phalloidea, 5～10 parts of Russula vinosas;
2) in the raw material after pulverizing, add the water of 2～8 times of its weight, 0.01%～0.1% pectase, 0.05%～0.15% cellulase, be heated to 40～50 ℃, be hydrolyzed 0.5～2 hour at this temperature, the enzyme that goes out, gets filtrate after filtration;
3) filtrate is concentrated into 30%～50% of original volume, be warming up to 60～70 ℃, add the sucrose of concentrate weight 0.5%～2%, 0.1%～0.5% citric acid, 2%～5% maltodextrin, be stirred to the rear spraying of dissolving dry, the particle obtaining is described anti-hypertensive electuary.
In above-mentioned preparation method:
In step 1), suitable co-grinding to 40～60 of described raw material order, is beneficial to follow-up the carrying out that adds enzyme hydrolysis.
Step 2) in, under the appropriate to the occasion condition constantly stirring of described hydrolysis, carry out, so that hydrolysis is fully carried out, reduce the time of hydrolysis, make hydrolysis more abundant.
Step 2) in, described in the enzyme that goes out adopt the conventional high temperature enzyme mode of going out, be heated to 90～100 ℃ and keep 5～15 minutes.
In step 3), described concentrated mode is preferably Vacuum Concentration, and the temperature of Vacuum Concentration is lower, can reduce the destruction of nutritive and health protection components wherein.
In step 3), described spray-dired EAT is that 160～180 ℃, leaving air temp are 75～95 ℃.
In above-mentioned each raw material:
Folium cortex eucommiae, leaf for the Eucommiaceae plant bark of eucommia (Eucommia ulmoides Oliv.), there is filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, hypotensive effect, its contain and chlorogenic acid has antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, removing toxic substances, cholagogic, step-down and increasing leukocyte and significantly increases gastrointestinal peristalsis and promote the pharmacological actions such as gastric secretion.
Sweet potato leaves, leaf for convolvulaceous plant Ipomoea batatas (Ipomoea batatas), sweet potato leaves is improved immunity, hemostasis, hypoglycemic, detoxifies, prevents and treats the health cares such as yctalopia, and it also contains a certain amount of chlorogenic acid, to step-down, hypoglycemicly have certain result for the treatment of.
Galium verum, is the herb of madder wort covering dish (Galium verum L.), can blood circulation and promoting silt, detoxifying and relieving itching, diuresis, stimulate the menstrual flow.
Mountain honeysuckle flower, is the flower of caprifoliaceae plant mountain honeysuckle flower (Lonicera confusa DC.), has effect clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body, and the content of chlorogenic acid, up to 6.196%～12.00%, is a kind of step-down non-defective unit.
Purple lythrum flower, flower for Lythraceae plant Lythrum salicaria (Lythrum salicaria L.), containing Multiple components such as flavone compound Vitexin, orientin, malvin, Cyanidin galactoside, gallic acid, benzoaric acid and chlorogenic acids, there is the effect of antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, step-down, spasmolysis.
Dictyophora phalloidea, has another name called bamboo fungus, bamboo ginseng, veil bacterium, grenadine bacterium, bamboo Miss etc., is single raw or numb general name that belongs to macro fungis of the various bamboos of all living creatures in bamboo branch.It is nutritious, according to surveying and determination in dry dictyophora phalloidea containing protein 19.4%, fat 2.6%, carbohydrate total amount 60.4%, wherein bacterium sugar 4.2%, crude fibre 8.4%, ash content 9.3%.It is with health role to hypertension, neurasthenia, gastrointestinal disease etc.Dictyophora phalloidea also has special anti-corrosion function, can be used as natural antiseptic agent and uses.
Russula vinosa, Latin formal name used at school is Russula vinosa Lindblad1901, its unique flavor, spiciness is tasty and refreshing.It contains the essential compositions such as several amino acids of people, has enriching yin, kidney tonifying, moistening lung, invigorates blood circulation, the effect such as brain tonic, beauty treatment, often edible, can improve the health, promote longevity.Also contain polysaccharide cancer-resisting substance simultaneously, be conducive to blood circulation, reduce the cholesterol in blood, inhibition cancer cell shifts.
The present invention can be edible at random as usual drink, within one day, takes 20～50g, can divide and take for 2～3 times, pours in warm water, after dissolving completely, can take, and general continuous taking more than 1 month, can effectively reduce hyperpietic's blood pressure, and effect is remarkable.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, primary raw material of the present invention is folium cortex eucommiae, sweet potato leaves, Galium verum, mountain honeysuckle flower, purple lythrum flower, dictyophora phalloidea and Russula vinosa, and each raw material of choosing all contains various abundant hypotensive compositions; Meanwhile, science compatibility, synergy between each raw material, antihypertensive effect is remarkable;
2, the present invention adopts the mode of enzymolysis in preparation process, and the nutritive and health protection components in raw material is fully leached; Preparation process mild condition, can reduce the loss of nutritive and health protection components; The mountain honeysuckle flower adding and Russula vinosa can also provide special fragrance and sweet taste to electuary; The dictyophora phalloidea adding plays the effect of natural antiseptic agent, has avoided adding chemical preservative; Add sucrose and citric acid to play sweet taste effect simultaneously, make the taste of electuary sour-sweet moderate.
The specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, be further described below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A preparation method for anti-hypertensive electuary, comprises the following steps successively:
1) by raw material co-grinding to 40 order of following weight portion: 25 parts of folium cortex eucommiaes, 30 parts of sweet potato leaves, 15 parts of Galium verums, 17 parts of mountain honeysuckle flowers, 20 parts of purple lythrum flowers, 5 parts of dictyophora phalloidea, 7 parts of Russula vinosas;
2) in the raw material after pulverizing, add the water of 8 times of its weight, 0.01% pectase, 0.1% cellulase, be heated to 50 ℃, at this temperature, be hydrolyzed 0.5 hour, hydrolytic process is carried out under the condition constantly stirring, after hydrolysis, be heated to 95 ℃ and keep 15 minutes with the enzyme that goes out, after filtration, get filtrate;
3) by filtrate Vacuum Concentration to 30% of original volume, then be warming up to 65 ℃, add the sucrose of concentrate weight 2%, 0.1% citric acid, 3% maltodextrin, after being stirred to dissolving, spraying is dry, spray-dired EAT is that 180 ℃, leaving air temp are 75 ℃, and the particle obtaining is described anti-hypertensive electuary.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for anti-hypertensive electuary, comprises the following steps successively:
1) by raw material co-grinding to 50 order of following weight portion: 30 parts of folium cortex eucommiaes, 20 parts of sweet potato leaves, 18 parts of Galium verums, 19 parts of mountain honeysuckle flowers, 15 parts of purple lythrum flowers, 8 parts of dictyophora phalloidea, 10 parts of Russula vinosas;
2) in the raw material after pulverizing, add the water of 3 times of its weight, 0.05% pectase, 0.15% cellulase, be heated to 40 ℃, at this temperature, be hydrolyzed 1 hour, hydrolytic process is carried out under the condition constantly stirring, after hydrolysis, be heated to 100 ℃ and keep 5 minutes with the enzyme that goes out, after filtration, get filtrate;
3) by filtrate Vacuum Concentration to 40% of original volume, then be warming up to 70 ℃, add the sucrose of concentrate weight 0.6%, 0.3% citric acid, 5% maltodextrin, after being stirred to dissolving, spraying is dry, spray-dired EAT is that 160 ℃, leaving air temp are 85 ℃, and the particle obtaining is described anti-hypertensive electuary.
Embodiment 3
A preparation method for anti-hypertensive electuary, comprises the following steps successively:
1) by raw material co-grinding to 60 order of following weight portion: 20 parts of folium cortex eucommiaes, 25 parts of sweet potato leaves, 20 parts of Galium verums, 16 parts of mountain honeysuckle flowers, 18 parts of purple lythrum flowers, 9 parts of dictyophora phalloidea, 5 parts of Russula vinosas;
2) in the raw material after pulverizing, add the water of 6 times of its weight, 0.1% pectase, 0.05% cellulase, be heated to 45 ℃, at this temperature, be hydrolyzed 2 hours, hydrolytic process is carried out under the condition constantly stirring, after hydrolysis, be heated to 90 ℃ and keep 10 minutes with the enzyme that goes out, after filtration, get filtrate;
3) by filtrate Vacuum Concentration to 50% of original volume, then be warming up to 60 ℃, add the sucrose of concentrate weight 1%, 0.5% citric acid, 2% maltodextrin, after being stirred to dissolving, spraying is dry, spray-dired EAT is that 170 ℃, leaving air temp are 95 ℃, and the particle obtaining is described anti-hypertensive electuary.
Experimental example 1
Guo xx, the Nan， 55Sui，Mou worker of factory, hypertension history 10 years, often occurs breathing hard, the symptom such as dizzy, dizzy, headache, blood pressure 155/100mmHg.Patient starts to take on October 10th, 2012 anti-hypertensive electuary that the embodiment of the present invention 1 makes, and takes every day 3 times, each 10g, after rushing warm water, take, take after 40 days, blood pressure is down to normal value, continue again to take 40 days, blood pressure does not fluctuate again so far, and other malaise symptoms disappears completely.
Experimental example 2
Yellow xx, the Nan， 70Sui，Mou retired professor of school, hypertension history 20 years, patient takes each hypotensor throughout the year, but antihypertensive effect is poor, has at ordinary times the symptoms such as headache, dizziness, flushing, and blood pressure is 165/105mmHg.Patient started to take the anti-hypertensive electuary that embodiment 2 makes in 15 days February in 2013, took every day 3 times, and each 15g takes after rushing warm water, take continuously after 60 days, and headache and dizzy transference cure, energetic, have rosy cheeks, blood pressure is tending towards normal on inspection.
Experimental example 3
Cai xx, female, 45 years old, certain company clerk, hypertension history 5 years.Take for many years various in, western drug, but controlling of blood pressure effect is not good enough, that patient often feels is dizzy, complexion blackout, general weakness, blood pressure 155/95mmHg.In 10 days January in 2013, started to take the anti-hypertensive electuary that embodiment 3 makes, take every day 2 times, each 10g, takes after rushing warm water, after 30 days, above-mentioned symptom obviously improves, and complexion is ruddy gradually, blood pressure 135/90mmHg, continue to take 30 days, it is normal that blood pressure recovers, and do not recur so far again.
Claims (6)
1. a preparation method for anti-hypertensive electuary, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps successively:
1) by the raw material co-grinding of following weight portion: 20～30 parts of folium cortex eucommiaes, 20～30 parts of sweet potato leaves, 15～20 parts of Galium verums, 15～20 parts of mountain honeysuckle flowers, 15～20 parts of purple lythrum flowers, 5～10 parts of dictyophora phalloidea, 5～10 parts of Russula vinosas;
2) in the raw material after pulverizing, add the water of 2～8 times of its weight, 0.01%～0.1% pectase, 0.05%～0.15% cellulase, be heated to 40～50 ℃, be hydrolyzed 0.5～2 hour at this temperature, the enzyme that goes out, gets filtrate after filtration;
3) filtrate is concentrated into 30%～50% of original volume, be warming up to 60～70 ℃, add the sucrose of concentrate weight 0.5%～2%, 0.1%～0.5% citric acid, 2%～5% maltodextrin, be stirred to the rear spraying of dissolving dry, the particle obtaining is described anti-hypertensive electuary.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described raw material co-grinding to 40～60 order.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrolytic process is carried out under the condition constantly stirring.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the enzyme that goes out be the process that is heated to 90～100 ℃ and keeps 5～15 minutes.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described concentrated mode is Vacuum Concentration.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray-dired EAT is that 160～180 ℃, leaving air temp are 75～95 ℃.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |