CN103527678A - Centrifugal two-stage automatic speed change device - Google Patents

Centrifugal two-stage automatic speed change device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103527678A
CN103527678A CN201310489674.8A CN201310489674A CN103527678A CN 103527678 A CN103527678 A CN 103527678A CN 201310489674 A CN201310489674 A CN 201310489674A CN 103527678 A CN103527678 A CN 103527678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear shaft
clutch
centrifugal
speed change
output gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201310489674.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103527678B (en
Inventor
鲍荣强
张春芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dezhou Jindalu New Energy Vehicle Industry Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
DEZHOU FULU AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by DEZHOU FULU AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd filed Critical DEZHOU FULU AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310489674.8A priority Critical patent/CN103527678B/en
Publication of CN103527678A publication Critical patent/CN103527678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103527678B publication Critical patent/CN103527678B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal two-stage automatic speed change device. The centrifugal two-stage automatic speed change device is mainly composed of a metal shell, an input gear shaft, an output gear shaft, a centrifugal clutch and a transmission gear. The input gear shaft and the output gear shaft are respectively fixed in the metal shell through bearings. The input gear shaft is connected with a power machine and a transmission gear shaft respectively. A clutch tray and the input gear shaft are fixed together, and a clutch throwing block is arranged on the clutch tray. A clutch driven drum is connected with the transmission gear shaft through an inner gear ring and connected with the output gear shaft through an outer gear ring. According to the centrifugal two-stage automatic speed change device, the centrifugal clutch and an in-line gear set are organically combined, the two-sage automatic speed change function is achieved, and therefore the overload and overspeed operation of the power machine of an electromotor is avoided and the using requirements of vehicles under various working conditions are met.

Description

Centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical manufacturing field, be specifically related to a kind of centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission.
Background technique
At present,, there is following defect in the one-level speed changer that on market, electric motor car adopts: the moment of torsion 1, needing when vehicle start, climbing is that while normally travelling 5 to 8 times are because of transmission gear ratio one-level; So, can only lean on the large electric current of motor to improve Motor torque, thereby guarantee starting acceleration and grade climbing performance.2,, during normal vehicle operation, because of transmission gear ratio one-level, can only improve the speed of a motor vehicle by improving motor speed.Thereby cause the matching problem of motor and speed changer: if expanded motor power meets the special road conditions usage requirement of vehicle, the power loss in the time of will causing normal vehicle operation and energy waste.If strengthen transmission gear ratio, meet the special road conditions usage requirement of vehicle, will cause motor speed too high, will greatly reduce electric efficiency and working life.Therefore, one-level speed changer has seriously restricted coupling and the development of electric vehicle motor system.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The present invention is mainly comprised of metal shell, input gear axle, output gear shaft, centrifugal clutch and driving gear, and solving the technological scheme that its problem adopts is that input gear axle and output gear shaft are individually fixed in metal shell by bearing; Input gear axle is connected respectively with driving gearshaft with dynamic power machine; Clutch pallet and input gear axle are fixed together, and on clutch pallet, clutch are set and get rid of piece; Clutch driven drum is connected with driving gearshaft by ring gear, and clutch driven drum is connected with output gear shaft by external toothing.Dynamic power machine is motor, diesel engine, petrol engine etc., same as the prior art.
The working method of centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission is: the dynamic power machines such as motor are connected with input gear axle, and centrifugal clutch pallet and input gear axle are fixed together.When input shaft rotating speed is not worked lower than design speed Shi, centrifugal clutching mechanism; Input power is combined and is delivered to output gear shaft by driving gear, by output gear shaft, is outputed power; Now the rotating ratio of this device input gear axle and output gear shaft is larger.Piece is got rid of in the clutch that reaches design speed Shi, centrifugal clutching mechanism when input shaft rotating speed, because rotary centrifugal force is subjected to displacement, is combined with clutch driven drum, and centrifugal clutching mechanism starts working; Input power, by clutch driven drum, is directly delivered to output gear shaft, by output gear shaft, is outputed power; Now the rotating speed of this device input gear axle and output gear shaft is smaller.Thereby realized the function of automatic clutch two-stage speed change.
Adopt automatic transimission of the present invention, can realize following functions: 1, when vehicle start, climbing, motor speed is lower than design speed, and centrifugal clutching mechanism does not work; Input power is delivered to output gear shaft by driving gear set; Now the rotating ratio of this device input gear axle and output gear shaft is larger.2, during normal vehicle operation, motor speed reaches the clutch of design speed Shi, centrifugal clutching mechanism and gets rid of piece, because rotary centrifugal force is subjected to displacement, is combined with clutch driven drum, and centrifugal clutching mechanism starts working; Input power, by clutch driven drum, is directly delivered to output gear shaft, by output gear shaft, is outputed power; Now the rotating speed of this device input gear axle and output gear shaft is smaller.Thereby, both avoided dynamic power machine overload, the hypervelocity work such as motor, met again the usage requirement of the various operating modes of vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with example figure and embodiment, apparatus of the present invention are described further:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 is that input gear axle, 2 is that metal shell, 3 is that clutch pallet, 4 is that driving gearshaft, 6 is that clutch driven drum, 7 is output gear shaft for clutch gets rid of piece, 5.
Embodiment
Describe the mode of execution of apparatus of the present invention below in detail, described mode of execution is exemplary, only for explaining apparatus of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as the restriction to apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1: input gear axle 1 is individually fixed in metal shell 2 by bearing with output gear shaft 7; Input gear axle 1 is connected respectively with driving gearshaft 5 with motor; Clutch pallet 3 is fixed together with input gear axle 1, clutch is set on clutch pallet 3 and gets rid of piece 3; Clutch driven drum 6 is connected with driving gearshaft 5 by ring gear, and clutch driven drum 6 is connected with output gear shaft 7 by external toothing.
When input gear axle 1 rotating speed is during lower than design speed, clutch pallet 3 and clutch get rid of piece 4 and input gear axle 1 synchronous rotary, and centrifugal clutching mechanism does not work; Input power is delivered to output gear shaft 7 by driving gearshaft 5 and clutch driven drum 6, by output gear shaft 7, is outputed power; Now this device input gear axle 1 is larger with the rotating ratio of output gear shaft 7.
When input gear axle 1 turn up or higher than the clutch to design speed Shi, centrifugal clutching mechanism, get rid of piece 4, because rotary centrifugal force is subjected to displacement, with clutch driven drum 6 combinations, centrifugal clutching mechanism starts working; Input power, by clutch driven drum 6, is directly delivered to output gear shaft 7, by output gear shaft 7, is outputed power; Now this device input gear axle 1 is smaller with the rotating speed of output gear shaft 7.

Claims (1)

1. a centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission, is characterized in that, mainly metal shell, input gear axle, output gear shaft, centrifugal clutch and driving gear, consists of, and input gear axle and output gear shaft are individually fixed in metal shell by bearing; Input gear axle is connected respectively with driving gearshaft with dynamic power machine; Clutch pallet and input gear axle are fixed together, and on clutch pallet, clutch are set and get rid of piece; Clutch driven drum is connected with driving gearshaft by ring gear, and clutch driven drum is connected with output gear shaft by external toothing.
CN201310489674.8A 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission Expired - Fee Related CN103527678B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310489674.8A CN103527678B (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310489674.8A CN103527678B (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103527678A true CN103527678A (en) 2014-01-22
CN103527678B CN103527678B (en) 2016-03-09

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CN201310489674.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103527678B (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Centrifugal two-stage automatic transimission

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107178584A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-19 向永川 Automatic gear gearbox
CN108050215A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of two grades of centrifugal-block speed changers
CN109163063A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-08 广州智轮科技有限公司 Centrifugal automatic transmission

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6381957B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-05-07 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle transmission
CN2799970Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-07-26 重庆万坤摩托车配件有限公司 Clutch of 100 type automatic engaging motorcycle
CN101771310A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-07 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Driving motor of electric vehicle
CN102297248A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-28 阮送良 Automatic centrifugal transmission of electric vehicle
CN102619939A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-08-01 王俊生 Centrifugal force controlled planet gear stepless transmission

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6381957B1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2002-05-07 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle transmission
CN2799970Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-07-26 重庆万坤摩托车配件有限公司 Clutch of 100 type automatic engaging motorcycle
CN101771310A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-07 重庆宗申发动机制造有限公司 Driving motor of electric vehicle
CN102297248A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-28 阮送良 Automatic centrifugal transmission of electric vehicle
CN102619939A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-08-01 王俊生 Centrifugal force controlled planet gear stepless transmission

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107178584A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-19 向永川 Automatic gear gearbox
CN107178584B (en) * 2017-05-10 2020-03-13 向永川 Automatic transmission
CN108050215A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-18 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of two grades of centrifugal-block speed changers
CN108050215B (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-11-13 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of two grades of centrifugal-block speed changers
CN108916328A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-11-30 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of two speed transmission
CN108999938A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-12-14 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of centrifugal-block speed changer
CN109099116A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-12-28 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 A kind of speed changer
CN108916328B (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-02-12 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Two-gear transmission
CN109163063A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-08 广州智轮科技有限公司 Centrifugal automatic transmission

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Effective date of registration: 20190315

Address after: 253500 Dongshou Road, Yingbin Street, Lingcheng Economic Development Zone, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Dezhou Jindalu New Energy Vehicle Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 253500 Dongshou Road, Yingbin Street, Lingxian Economic Development Zone, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Dezhou Fulu Automobile Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20191018