CN103519325A

CN103519325A - Tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine

Info

Publication number: CN103519325A
Application number: CN201310533259.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭永健; 李晋东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-10-31
Filing date: 2013-10-31
Publication date: 2014-01-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine which comprises an upper case and a lower case. The tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine is characterized in that an upper cylinder screen is arranged in the upper case, a first center shaft is arranged in the upper cylinder screen, a first reamer is arranged on the first center shaft, upper screen holes are formed in the surface of the upper cylinder screen, one end of the upper cylinder screen is movably connected with a first husk discharging port, the other end of the upper cylinder screen is connected with a first feeding port, the lower end of the upper case is connected with a first kernel outlet, a lower cylinder screen is arranged in the lower case, a second center shaft is arranged in the lower cylinder screen, a second reamer is arranged on the second center shaft, lower screen holes are formed in the surface of the lower cylinder screen, one end of the lower cylinder screen is movably connected with a second husk discharging port, the other end of the lower cylinder screen is connected with a second feeding port, and the lower end of the lower case is connected with a second kernel outlet. The diameter of each upper screen hole ranges from 27mm to 30mm, and the diameter of each lower screen hole ranges from 15mm to 18mm. The tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine is mainly used for husking tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olives.

Description

A kind of camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive decorticator

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of decorticator, relate in particular to a kind of camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive decorticator.

Background technology

After camellia oleifera fruit maturation, the fruit picking is Chinese olive, moisture 50% left and right of Chinese olive, be difficult to split, must then manually peel off through long-time airing, labour intensity is very large, and the time has been grown, and tea seed easily goes mouldy, poor quality, at present domestic plant equipment of also not peeling off for camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive decorticator, to solve the above-mentioned drawback of manually peeling off and bringing.

For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive decorticator, comprise upper case and lower case, and it is characterized in that:

A. in described upper case 1, be provided with drum sieve 2, in upper drum sieve, be provided with the first central shaft 3, this central shaft is provided with the first reamer 4, the surface of upper drum sieve 2 has sieve aperture 5, one end of upper drum sieve is flexibly connected with first row faucal 6, the other end is connected with the first charging aperture 7, and the lower end of upper case 1 is connected with the first peanut kernel outlet 8;

B. in described lower case 1 ＇, be provided with lower drum sieve 2 ＇, in lower drum sieve, be provided with the second central shaft 3 ＇, this central shaft is provided with the second reamer 4 ＇, the surface of lower drum sieve 2 ＇ has lower sieve aperture 5 ＇, one end of lower drum sieve is flexibly connected with second row faucal 6 ＇, the other end is connected with the second charging aperture 7 ＇, and the lower end of lower case 1 ＇ is connected with the second peanut kernel outlet 8 ＇.

The diameter of described upper sieve aperture 5 is 27-30mm, and the diameter of lower sieve aperture 5 ＇ is 15-18mm.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive after drying directly can be processed to decortication, solve a large amount of manpower hand labours, shortened duty cycle, improved efficiency, guaranteed the nutritional quality (freshness) of tea seed, for tea seed deep processing lays the foundation.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.

In figure: 1-upper case, 1 ＇-lower case, the upper drum sieve of 2-, 2 ＇-lower drum sieve, 3-the first central shaft, 3 ＇-the second central shafts, 4-the first reamer, 4 ＇-the second reamers, the upper cylinder sieve aperture of 5-, 5 ＇-lower cylinder sieve aperture, 6-first row faucal, 6 ＇-second row faucal, 7-the first charging aperture, 7 ＇-the second charging apertures, 8-the first peanut kernel outlet, 8 ＇-the second peanut kernel outlets.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention and the specific embodiment thereof are described in further detail.

Referring to accompanying drawing, the present invention includes upper case and lower case, it is characterized in that:

After adopting dedicated drying machine that camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive is dried, camellia oleifera fruit has just split, then from the first charging aperture 7 drop into decorticators in drum sieve 2, by the reamer 4 sieving on interior central shaft, make shell separated with benevolence camellia oleifera fruit fragmentation, sieve aperture 5 its diameters on upper drum sieve 2 surfaces are 27 or 28 or 30mm, the thicker shell of a part is discharged from first row faucal 6, another part shell adds benevolence and passes and enter in upper case 1 again through the first peanut kernel outlet 8 from upper cylinder sieve aperture 5, the second charging aperture 7 ＇ enter in lower drum sieve 2 ＇, same principle, carry out again fragmentation and the shell of a Chinese olive, benevolence is separated, just the diameter of lower cylinder sieve aperture 5 ＇ is 15 or 16 or 18mm, be less than cylinder sieve aperture, thereby the amount of the benevolence of the shell of discharging through second row faucal 6 ＇ and the discharge of the second peanut kernel outlet can be still less, shell can be less, the benevolence of discharging from the second peanut kernel outlet 8 ＇ adds shell and is sent to screening machine again and sieves.

What first row faucal 6 was discharged is large shell, and what the first peanut kernel outlet 8 was discharged is that large shell adds benevolence, and what second row faucal 6 ＇ discharged is that mesochite adds benevolence, and what the second peanut kernel outlet 8 ＇ discharged is that little shell adds benevolence.

Below upper drum sieve 2 and lower drum sieve 2 ＇, be equipped with spiral conveyer, shell and benevolence that this spiral conveyer is discharged cylinder sieve aperture are delivered to respectively the first peanut kernel outlet 8 and the second peanut kernel outlet 8 ＇.

Claims

1. a camellia oleifera fruit Chinese olive decorticator, comprises upper case and lower case, it is characterized in that:

In A, described upper case (1), be provided with drum sieve (2), in upper drum sieve, be provided with the first central shaft (3), this central shaft is provided with the first reamer (4), the surface of upper drum sieve (2) has sieve aperture (5), one end of upper drum sieve is flexibly connected with first row faucal (6), the other end is connected with the first charging aperture (7), and the lower end of upper case (1) is connected with the first peanut kernel outlet (8);

In B, described lower case (1 ＇), be provided with lower drum sieve (2 ＇), in lower drum sieve, be provided with the second central shaft (3 ＇), this central shaft is provided with the second reamer (4 ＇), the surface of lower drum sieve (2 ＇) has lower sieve aperture (5 ＇), one end of lower drum sieve is flexibly connected with second row faucal (6 ＇), the other end is connected with the second charging aperture (7 ＇), and the lower end of lower case (1 ＇) is connected with the second peanut kernel outlet (8 ＇).

2. by decorticator described in claim 1, the diameter that it is characterized in that described upper sieve aperture (5) is 27-30mm, and the diameter of lower sieve aperture (5 ＇) is 15-18mm.