CN106805258A - A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106805258A CN106805258A CN201510862781.XA CN201510862781A CN106805258A CN 106805258 A CN106805258 A CN 106805258A CN 201510862781 A CN201510862781 A CN 201510862781A CN 106805258 A CN106805258 A CN 106805258A
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- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- belt pulley
- fine filtering
- bearing block
- coarse filtration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device, including automatic feed mechanism, separating mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame.With motor as driving source, the transmission of belt and belt pulley is the main kind of drive to the small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device.Four great institutions are cooperated and realize the predetermined characteristics of motion, and feeding, separation, the overall process of discharging are completed jointly.Its automatic feed mechanism, can crush the shell of camellia oleifera fruit.Its separating mechanism, is divided into coarse filtration and fine filtering, not only increases the efficiency of separation, also improves the quality for separating camellia oleifera fruit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of seperator, especially a kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device.
Background technology
At present, domestic main still with beating manually for camellia oleifera fruit shelling, working strength is big, and efficiency is low, also easily hinders hand.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple structure, convenient and practical small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device, can be automatic
Charging, binder, separation, the overall process of discharging are disposably completed, the demand that people shell to camellia oleifera fruit is met.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device, including automatic feed mechanism, separating mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame；
Described automatic feed mechanism includes：Feeding port, feeding port support frame, upper roller, bottom roller, the first upper roller bearing and
Bearing block, the second upper roller bearing and bearing block, the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block, the second bottom roller bearing and bearing block,
One bearing block support frame, second bearing seat support frame, first gear, second gear, feed material driving force motor；Wherein：Feeding
Mouthful frame is fixed on, first gear and second gear are respectively fitting on upper roller and bottom roller, upper roller is with the first upper roller bearing
And bearing block and the second upper roller bearing and bearing seat supports, it is fixed on first bearing seat support frame and second bearing seat support frame again
It is weldingly fixed in frame；Bottom roller is positioned at the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block and the second bottom roller bearing and bearing seat supports
On support；
Described separating mechanism includes：Straining box, coarse filtration agitator, coarse strainer, the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block, the second coarse filtration
Bearing and bearing block, feed track, fine filtering case, fine filtering agitator, fie screen, the first fine filtering bearing and bearing block, the second fine filtering axle
Hold and bearing block, the second belt pulley, discharging opening；Wherein：The axle of coarse filtration agitator passes through the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block and second
Coarse filtration bearing and the repositioning of bearing seat supports are in frame；Coarse strainer is co-axially mounted with straining box, feed track respectively with straining box and thin
Filter box is welded, and discharging opening is welded with fine filtering case；The axle of fine filtering agitator passes through the first fine filtering bearing and bearing block and the second fine filtering bearing
And the repositioning of bearing seat supports, in frame, fie screen is co-axially mounted with fine filtering case；
Described transmission mechanism includes：First belt pulley, driving belt, the second belt pulley, the 3rd belt pulley, for filtering power electric
Motivation；Wherein：Driving belt and the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the 3rd belt pulley coordinate, and the first belt pulley is arranged on coarse filtration
On the axle of agitator, the second belt pulley is arranged on the axle of fine filtering agitator.
Described automatic feed mechanism, camellia oleifera fruit can be suppressed by reversely synchronized two rollers up and down, and the shell of camellia oleifera fruit is crushed.
Described separating mechanism, is divided into coarse filtration and fine filtering, not only increases the efficiency of separation, also improves and separates camellia oleifera fruit
Quality.
Described transmission mechanism is driven more steady by way of with belt and belt pulley.
It is of the invention to have the prominent advantages that：
1st, present invention employs a series of mechanism, charging, binder, separation, the overall process of discharging can be disposably completed jointly.
2nd, automatic feed mechanism of the present invention, camellia oleifera fruit can be suppressed by reversely synchronized two rollers up and down, by the shell pressure of camellia oleifera fruit
It is broken.
3rd, separating mechanism of the present invention, is divided into coarse filtration and fine filtering, not only increases the efficiency of separation, also improves and separates oil tea
The quality of fruit.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the transmission mechanism of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the separating mechanism of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the automatic feed mechanism of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device of the present invention.
Marked in figure：
Feeding port 1, feeding port support frame 2, upper roller 3, bottom roller 4, the first upper roller bearing and bearing block 5, roll on second
Wheel bearing and bearing block 6, the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block 7, the second bottom roller bearing and bearing block 8, first bearing seat branch
Support 9, second bearing seat support frame 10, second gear 11, first gear 12, feed material driving force motor 13, straining box 14,
Coarse filtration agitator 15, coarse strainer 16, the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block 17, the second coarse filtration bearing and bearing block 18, the first belt
Wheel 19, driving belt 20, feed track 21, fine filtering case 22, fine filtering agitator 23, fie screen 24, the first fine filtering bearing and axle
Bearing 25, the second fine filtering bearing and bearing block 26, the second belt pulley 27, discharging opening 28, the 3rd belt pulley 29 are dynamic for filtering
Power motor 30, frame 31.
Specific embodiment
A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device, including automatic feed mechanism, separating mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame 31.
Described automatic feed mechanism includes：Feeding port 1, feeding port support frame 2, upper roller 3, bottom roller 4, the first upper roller
Bearing and bearing block 5, the second upper roller bearing and bearing block 6, the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block 7, the second bottom roller bearing
And bearing block 8, first bearing seat support frame 9, second bearing seat support frame 10, second gear 11, first gear 12, feed
Material driving force motor 13,
Wherein：Frame 33 is in desk body shape, and feeding port 1 is fixed on frame 33, and first gear 11 and second gear 12 are respectively cooperating with
On upper roller 3 and bottom roller 4, upper roller 3 first upper roller bearing and the upper roller bearing of bearing block 5 and second and bearing block
6 supports, are fixed on first bearing seat support frame 9 and second bearing seat support frame 10 in frame 33；Bottom roller 4 uses first
Bottom roller bearing and the bottom roller bearing of bearing block 7 and second and the support of bearing block 8 are positioned in frame 33；Automatic feed mechanism,
Camellia oleifera fruit can be suppressed by reversely synchronized upper roller 3, bottom roller 4, the shell of camellia oleifera fruit is crushed.
Described separating mechanism includes：Straining box 14, coarse filtration agitator 15, coarse strainer 16, the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block 17,
Second coarse filtration bearing and bearing block 18, feed track 21, fine filtering case 22, fine filtering agitator 23, fie screen 24, the first fine filtering axle
Hold and bearing block 25, the second fine filtering bearing and bearing block 26, discharging opening 28.Wherein：The axle of coarse filtration agitator 15 passes through first
Coarse filtration bearing and the coarse filtration bearing of bearing block 17 and second and the support repositioning of bearing block 18 are in frame 31；Coarse strainer 16 and coarse filtration
Case 14 is co-axially mounted, and feed track 21 is welded for 22 casees with straining box 14 and fine filtering respectively, and discharging opening 28 is welded with fine filtering case 22；
The axle of fine filtering agitator 23 supports repositioning to exist by the first fine filtering bearing and the fine filtering bearing of bearing block 25 and second and bearing block 26
In frame 31, fie screen 24 is co-axially mounted with fine filtering case 22.Separating mechanism, is divided into coarse filtration and fine filtering, not only increases separation
Efficiency, also improve the quality for separating camellia oleifera fruit.
Described transmission mechanism includes：First belt pulley 19, driving belt 20, the second belt pulley 27, the 3rd belt pulley 29, confession
Filter broken driving force motor 30.Wherein：The belt pulley 19 of driving belt 20 and first, the second belt pulley 27 and the 3rd belt pulley 29
Coordinate, power is delivered to the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 27 from the 3rd belt pulley 29.First belt pulley 19 and coarse filtration
The axle 17 of agitator 15 coordinates, and the second belt pulley 29 coordinates with the axle of fine filtering agitator 23.
Operation principle：
The 3rd belt pulley 29 is imparted power to for filtering broken driving force motor 30, then by the belt pulley of driving belt 20 and first
19th, the second belt pulley 27 and the 3rd belt pulley 29 coordinate, and power is delivered into the first belt pulley 19 and from the 3rd belt pulley 29
Two belt pulleys 27.Coordinated with the axle 17 of coarse filtration agitator 15 by the first belt pulley 19, the second belt pulley 29 is stirred with fine filtering
The axle of device 23 coordinates, then transfers power to coarse filtration agitator 15 and fine filtering agitator 23.Separating mechanism, is divided into coarse filtration and thin
Filter, not only increases the efficiency of separation, also improves the quality for separating camellia oleifera fruit.Automatic feed mechanism, can lead to camellia oleifera fruit
Cross reverse synchronized upper roller 3 and bottom roller 4 is suppressed, oil-tea camellia husks are crushed.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device, including automatic feed mechanism, separating mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame；
Described automatic feed mechanism includes：Feeding port, feeding port support frame, upper roller, bottom roller, the first upper roller bearing and
Bearing block, the second upper roller bearing and bearing block, the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block, the second bottom roller bearing and bearing block,
One bearing block support frame, second bearing seat support frame, first gear, second gear, feed material driving force motor；Wherein：Feeding
Mouthful frame is fixed on, first gear and second gear are respectively fitting on upper roller and bottom roller, upper roller is with the first upper roller bearing
And bearing block and the second upper roller bearing and bearing seat supports, it is fixed on first bearing seat support frame and second bearing seat support frame again
It is weldingly fixed in frame；Bottom roller is positioned at the first bottom roller bearing and bearing block and the second bottom roller bearing and bearing seat supports
On support；
Described separating mechanism includes：Straining box, coarse filtration agitator, coarse strainer, the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block, the second coarse filtration
Bearing and bearing block, feed track, fine filtering case, fine filtering agitator, fie screen, the first fine filtering bearing and bearing block, the second fine filtering axle
Hold and bearing block, the second belt pulley, discharging opening；Wherein：The axle of coarse filtration agitator passes through the first coarse filtration bearing and bearing block and second
Coarse filtration bearing and the repositioning of bearing seat supports are in frame；Coarse strainer is co-axially mounted with straining box, feed track respectively with straining box and thin
Filter box is welded, and discharging opening is welded with fine filtering case；The axle of fine filtering agitator passes through the first fine filtering bearing and bearing block and the second fine filtering bearing
And the repositioning of bearing seat supports, in frame, fie screen is co-axially mounted with fine filtering case；
Described transmission mechanism includes：First belt pulley, driving belt, the second belt pulley, the 3rd belt pulley, for filtering power electric
Motivation；Wherein：Driving belt and the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the 3rd belt pulley coordinate, and the first belt pulley is arranged on coarse filtration
On the axle of agitator, the second belt pulley is arranged on the axle of fine filtering agitator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510862781.XA CN106805258A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510862781.XA CN106805258A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106805258A true CN106805258A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59108099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510862781.XA Pending CN106805258A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of small-sized camellia oleifera fruit hulling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106805258A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2662659Y (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-15 | 王振华 | Shelling device for cottonseed, soybean, sunflower and peanut |
| CN202618217U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-12-26 | 吕文德 | Huller for tea oil tree fruits |
| CN102845809A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN102948912A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-03-06 | 江西省农业机械研究所 | Oil tea fruit unshelling separator |
| CN102960833A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-13 | 湖南农业大学 | Camellia seed huller |
| CN103519325A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 谭永健 | Tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine |
| CN104223324A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-24 | 广西大学 | Automatic adjusting device for Chinese chestnut automatic hulling machine |
| CN105029649A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 广西大学 | Small-size household peanut unshelling device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510862781.XA patent/CN106805258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2662659Y (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-15 | 王振华 | Shelling device for cottonseed, soybean, sunflower and peanut |
| CN102948912A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-03-06 | 江西省农业机械研究所 | Oil tea fruit unshelling separator |
| CN202618217U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-12-26 | 吕文德 | Huller for tea oil tree fruits |
| CN102845809A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2013-01-02 | 丹东先科液压设备有限公司 | Camellia oleifera fruit huller |
| CN102960833A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-13 | 湖南农业大学 | Camellia seed huller |
| CN103519325A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 谭永健 | Tea-oil tree fruit Chinese olive husking machine |
| CN104223324A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-24 | 广西大学 | Automatic adjusting device for Chinese chestnut automatic hulling machine |
| CN105029649A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 广西大学 | Small-size household peanut unshelling device |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |