A kind of material magnetic separator
Technical field
The invention belongs to material sorting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of material magnetic separator
Background technology
At present, containing magnetic materials such as iron powders in material, these materials can affect the performance of material, causes the quality of material
Decline.Therefore, material needs to process before use, according to the magnetic characteristic of material, utilizes the magnetic apparatus will be containing magnetic
Material separate from material, thus improve the quality of material.Magnetic material is mixed in lump material, it is impossible to by magnetic separation
Equipment adsorbs, and affects the properly functioning of magnetic separation.Can preferably carry out to make magnetic separation process, need to carry out material at pulverizing
Reason, carries out magnetic separation again, thus removes magnetic material completely after crushing material becomes powder.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of material magnetic separator, in order to preferably pulverize for material, and
Conveniently isolate iron-based impurities, improve material using effect.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of material magnetic separator, including base, base upper left-hand is provided with feed cavity, is connected with on the right side of feed cavity
Left lifting chamber, left lifting chamber right upper portion is connected with feeder sleeve, is connected with crushing chamber on the right side of feeder sleeve, and crushing chamber left lower is even
Being connected to feed back pipe, being connected with on the right side of left lifting chamber on the left of feed back pipe, crushing chamber bottom is provided with filter, and filter bottom sets
Being equipped with stir chamber, being connected with tremie pipe on the right side of stir chamber, be connected with right lifting chamber on the right side of tremie pipe, right lifting chamber right upper portion is even
Being connected to discharging chamber, bottom, discharging chamber is provided with multiple discharge opening, and discharge opening bottom is provided with feed chamber, and feed chamber bottom is provided with
Disengagement chamber, the disengagement chamber bottom left and right sides is respectively arranged with material chamber, lower-left and material chamber, bottom right, material chamber, lower-left and Liao Qiang bottom, bottom right
It is connected with discharge nozzle;Left lifting chamber and top, right lifting chamber are respectively arranged with the first motor and the second motor, the first motor and
Two motor lower portion are connected to the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft, and the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft side are respectively provided with
Have left-hand screw blade and right-hand screw blade;Crushing chamber top is provided with hydraulic press support, and hydraulic press frame upper is provided with hydraulic pressure
Device, hydraulic press bottom is connected with hydraulically extensible post, and hydraulically extensible post bottom is connected with stripper plate;The outside left and right sides of crushing chamber is equal
Being provided with the 3rd motor, the internal left and right sides of crushing chamber is provided with the first extruding running roller, and the first extruding running roller bottom is respectively provided with
Having the second extruding running roller, the second extruding running roller bottom is provided with the 3rd extruding running roller, the 3rd motor and the first extruding running roller with
Be connected to the first transmission band and the second transmission band between 3rd extruding running roller, the second extruding running roller and the 3rd extruding running roller it
Between be connected with the 3rd transmission band;Being connected with electric machine support on the left of right lifting chamber, electric machine support top is provided with the 4th motor, filters
Plate top is provided with the 4th extruding running roller, is connected with the 4th transmission band between the 4th motor and the 4th extruding running roller;Left lifting chamber
Right side is provided with the 5th motor, is connected with the 5th motor shaft on the right side of the 5th motor, and the 5th motor shaft top and the bottom are provided with multiple
Stirring vane, is provided with bearing on the left of stir chamber, the 5th motor shaft passes through bearing and arranges;The disengagement chamber left and right sides is provided with many
Individual gripper shoe, gripper shoe is provided with support chamber, supports top, chamber and is provided with the 6th motor, and the 6th motor top is all connected with
Having the 6th motor shaft, the 6th motor shaft top is respectively connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod left and right sides is respectively connected with electromagnet chamber, electromagnetism
It is provided with electromagnet inside iron chamber, support bottom, chamber and be provided with electromagnet controller, gripper shoe is provided with blanking hole,
Described disengagement chamber bottom is provided with condensation bin, is provided with condenser in described condensation bin.
Further, left lifting chamber right upper portion is provided with power interface, and feeder sleeve bottom is provided with multiple heating pipe, electricity
It is provided with power line on source interface to be connected with heating pipe.
Further, base bottom is provided with multiple roller.
In this device, pour material into bottom, left lifting chamber, under the effect of the first motor, the first motor shaft from feed cavity
Left-hand screw blade is driven to rotate, by material from left lifting chamber lower lift to top.When material reaches feeder sleeve height, material
Exit into feeder sleeve from left-hand screw blade.Power interface connects external power source, and heating pipe begins to warm up, in feeder sleeve
Material is dried.Dried material enters crushing chamber, and under the effect of hydraulic press, hydraulically extensible cornice moves under stripper plate
Material is pressed down against by fall.Under the effect of the 3rd motor, the first transmission band and the second transmission band drive the first compression roller respectively
Wheel and the 3rd compression roller wheel rotate, and the 3rd extruding running roller recycling the 3rd transmission band drives the second compression roller wheel to rotate.The 4th
Under the effect of motor, the 4th transmission band drives the 4th compression roller wheel to rotate.Utilize the first extruding running roller, the second extruding running roller, the
Material is extruded by three extruding running rollers and the 4th extruding running roller, and by crushing material, the material after pulverizing drops on filter.
Utilizing filter to filter material, the material particles meeting Particle size requirements enters stir chamber, the lump material quilt do not pulverized
Gear is on filter.Opening the valve switch on feed back pipe, material is from feed back pipe returns to proceed after left lifting chamber promotes
Reason.Under the effect of the 5th motor, the 5th motor shaft drives stirring vane to rotate, and is stirred material particles, mixed
Material enters right lifting chamber from tremie pipe.Under the effect of the second motor, the second motor shaft drives right-hand screw blade to rotate, by thing
Material is from right lifting chamber lower lift to top.Material enters feed chamber from discharge opening after entering discharging chamber again.Material continues to decline
Enter disengagement chamber, electromagnet charged full magnetic under the effect of electromagnet controller, thus adsorb the iron powder in material, material
Powder continues to decline, and enters disengagement chamber bottom and is collected.Under the effect of the 6th motor, the 6th motor shaft drives connecting rod to turn
Dynamic, electromagnet chamber is turned to opposite side, electromagnet controller controls electromagnet power-off so that electromagnet loses magnetism, absorption
Iron powder on electromagnet drops.Iron powder drops from blanking hole, is collected in entering material chamber, lower-left and material chamber, bottom right.Open out
Valve switch on material pipe, iron powder is discharged from discharge nozzle after collecting and is processed.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: this invention device can carry out pulverization process for material effectively, and conveniently exists
Give lifting process after pulverizing, improve crushing material treatment effect, and convenient and dry process, after repeatedly pulverizing, carry out magnetic
Separate, facilitate removing foreign matter thing, and convenient statistics impurity substances amount, improve impurity separating treatment effect, easy to use.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is apparatus structure schematic diagram used in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols in figure: the 1st, base;2nd, gripper shoe;3rd, blanking hole;4th, disengagement chamber;5th, the 6th motor;6th, the 6th motor
Axle;7th, feed chamber;8th, discharge opening;9th, right-hand screw blade;10th, the second motor shaft;11st, the second motor;12nd, stripper plate;13rd, hydraulic pressure
Device;14th, hydraulically extensible post;15th, the first extruding running roller;16th, feeder sleeve;17th, the first motor;18th, heating pipe;19th, power interface;
20th, the first transmission band;21st, the second extruding running roller;22nd, the 3rd motor;23rd, the 3rd transmission band;24th, the second transmission band;25th, the 3rd
Extruding running roller;26th, the first motor shaft;27th, feed cavity;28th, left-hand screw blade;29th, feed back pipe;30th, the 4th extruding running roller;31、
Left lifting chamber;32nd, roller;33rd, the 5th motor;34th, bearing;35th, the 5th motor shaft;36th, stirring vane;37th, tremie pipe;38、
Stir chamber;39th, filter;40th, electric machine support;41st, seat is supported;42nd, discharge nozzle;43rd, lower-left material chamber;44th, chamber is supported;45th, electricity
Magnet controller;46th, condensation bin;47th, right lifting chamber;48th, bottom right material chamber;49th, condenser;50th, hydraulic press support;51st, the 4th
Transmission band;52nd, the 4th motor;53rd, discharging chamber;54th, electromagnet chamber;55th, electromagnet;56th, connecting rod;57th, crushing chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described, in order to be better understood from the present invention.
A kind of material magnetic separator as shown in Figure 1, including base 1, base 1 upper left-hand is provided with feed cavity 27,
Being connected with left lifting chamber 31 on the right side of feed cavity 27, left lifting chamber 31 right upper portion is connected with feeder sleeve 16, connects on the right side of feeder sleeve 16
Being connected to crushing chamber 57, crushing chamber 57 left lower is connected with feed back pipe 29, is connected with on the right side of left lifting chamber 31 on the left of feed back pipe 29
Connecing, crushing chamber 57 bottom is provided with filter 39, and filter 39 bottom is provided with stir chamber 38, is connected with down on the right side of stir chamber 38
Material pipe 37, is connected with right lifting chamber 47 on the right side of tremie pipe 37, right lifting chamber 47 right upper portion is connected with discharging chamber 53, discharging chamber 53
Bottom is provided with multiple discharge opening 8, and discharge opening 8 bottom is provided with feed chamber 7, and feed chamber 7 bottom is provided with disengagement chamber 4, separates
The chamber 4 bottom left and right sides is respectively arranged with material chamber, lower-left 43 and material chamber, bottom right 48, and material chamber, lower-left 43 and Liao Qiang48 bottom, bottom right are even
It is connected to discharge nozzle 42;Left lifting chamber 31 and top, right lifting chamber 47 are respectively arranged with the first motor 17 and the second motor 11, and first
Motor 17 and the second motor 11 bottom are connected to the first motor shaft 26 and the second motor shaft 10, the first motor shaft 26 and second
Motor shaft 10 side is respectively arranged with left-hand screw blade 28 and right-hand screw blade 9;Crushing chamber 57 top is provided with hydraulic press support
50, hydraulic press support 50 top is provided with hydraulic press 13, and hydraulic press 13 bottom is connected with hydraulically extensible post 14, hydraulically extensible post 14
Bottom is connected with stripper plate 12.The outside left and right sides of crushing chamber 57 is provided with the 3rd motor 22, about crushing chamber 57 inside two
Side is provided with the first extruding running roller 15, and the first extruding running roller 15 bottom is provided with the second extruding running roller 21, the second compression roller
Take turns 21 bottoms and be provided with the 3rd extruding running roller 25, between the 3rd motor 22 and the first extruding running roller 15 and the 3rd extruding running roller 25
It is connected to the first transmission band 20 and the second transmission band 24, be connected with between the second extruding running roller 21 and the 3rd extruding running roller 25
3rd transmission band 23;Being connected with electric machine support 40 on the left of right lifting chamber 47, electric machine support 40 top is provided with the 4th motor 52, mistake
Filter plate 39 top is provided with the 4th extruding running roller 30, is connected with the 4th transmission band between the 4th motor 52 and the 4th extruding running roller 30
51.It is provided with the 5th motor 33 on the right side of left lifting chamber 31, on the right side of the 5th motor 33, be connected with the 5th motor shaft 35, the 5th motor shaft
35 top and the bottom are provided with multiple stirring vane 36, are provided with bearing 34 on the left of stir chamber 38, and the 5th motor shaft 35 passes through bearing
34 are arranged.Disengagement chamber 4 left and right sides is provided with multiple gripper shoe 2, gripper shoe 2 is provided with support chamber 44, supports chamber 44
Top is provided with the 6th motor 5, and the 6th motor 5 top is respectively connected with the 6th motor shaft 6, and the 6th motor shaft 6 top is all connected with
Having connecting rod 56, connecting rod 56 left and right sides is respectively connected with electromagnet chamber 54, and electromagnet chamber 54 is internal is provided with electromagnet 55,
Support bottom, chamber 44 and be provided with electromagnet controller 45, gripper shoe 2 is provided with blanking hole 3.Described disengagement chamber bottom sets
There is condensation bin, in described condensation bin, be provided with condenser.Left lifting chamber 31 right upper portion is provided with power interface 19, under feeder sleeve 16
Portion is provided with multiple heating pipe 18, power interface 19 is provided with power line and is connected with heating pipe 18.Base 1 bottom is provided with
Multiple rollers 32.
This device in the specific implementation, pours material into left lifting chamber 31 bottom from feed cavity 27, at the first motor 17
Under effect, the first motor shaft 26 drives left-hand screw blade 28 to rotate, by material from left lifting chamber 31 lower lift to top.Work as thing
Expect reach feeder sleeve 16 height when, material exits into feeder sleeve 16 from left-hand screw blade 28.Power interface 19 connects outside
Power supply, heating pipe 18 begins to warm up, and is dried the material in feeder sleeve 16.Dried material enters crushing chamber 57,
Under the effect of hydraulic press 13, hydraulically extensible post 14 drives stripper plate 12 to decline, and is pressed down against material.Work at the 3rd motor 22
Under with, the first transmission band 20 and the second transmission band 24 drive the first extruding running roller 15 and the 3rd extruding running roller 25 to rotate respectively, the
Three extruding running rollers 25 recycle the 3rd transmission band 23 and drive the second extruding running roller 21 to rotate.Under the effect of the 4th motor 52, the
Four transmission bands 51 drive the 4th extruding running roller 30 to rotate.Utilize the first extruding running roller the 15th, the second extruding running roller the 21st, the 3rd compression roller
Material is extruded by wheel 25 and the 4th extruding running roller 30, and by crushing material, the material after pulverizing drops on filter 39.Profit
Filtering material with filter 39, the material particles meeting Particle size requirements enters stir chamber 38, the lump material do not pulverized
It is blocked on filter 39.Opening the valve switch on feed back pipe 29, material is after feed back pipe 29 returns to the lifting of left lifting chamber 31
Proceed to process.Under the effect of the 5th motor 33, the 5th motor shaft 35 drives stirring vane 36 to rotate, and enters material particles
Row stirring, mixed material enters right lifting chamber 47 from tremie pipe 37.Under the effect of the second motor 11, the second motor shaft 10
Right-hand screw blade 9 is driven to rotate, by material from right lifting chamber 47 lower lift to top.Material enters behind discharging chamber 53 again from going out
Material hole 8 enters feed chamber 7.Material continues to lower into disengagement chamber 4, and electromagnet 55 is charged under the effect of electromagnet controller 45
Being full of magnetic, thus adsorbing the iron powder in material, material powders continues to decline, and enters disengagement chamber 4 bottom and is collected.Described point
It is provided with condensation bin 46 from bottom, chamber 4, in described condensation bin 46, be provided with condenser 49.Under the effect of described condenser 49, described material
Carry out cooling process.Under the effect of the 6th motor 5, the 6th motor shaft 6 drives connecting rod 56 to rotate, and rotates electromagnet chamber 54
To opposite side, electromagnet controller 45 controls electromagnet 55 power-off so that electromagnet 55 loses magnetism, and absorption is on electromagnet 55
Iron powder drop.Iron powder drops from blanking hole 3, is collected in entering material chamber, lower-left 43 and material chamber, bottom right 48.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.