CN103498407B - A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine - Google Patents
A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498407B CN103498407B CN201310436308.6A CN201310436308A CN103498407B CN 103498407 B CN103498407 B CN 103498407B CN 201310436308 A CN201310436308 A CN 201310436308A CN 103498407 B CN103498407 B CN 103498407B
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- wheel
- brick
- axle
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- belt
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine, it is primarily of body, wheel, year brick dish, conveyer belt, slideway, friction roll, reinforcement mechanism composition, specifically comprises small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carries brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank.By promoting handrail, machine is advanced, drive whole machine operation by the rotation of wheel, fragment of brick is delivered to slideway by conveyer belt, and brick and ground are tamped by reinforcement mechanism.The present invention only needs manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor to promote machine and advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, solves that brick paving machine internal construction is complicated, cost is high, can not be applied to the problems such as sidewalk tile work.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to building machinery field, be related specifically to a kind of manpower in local tile work operations such as avenue both sides, park paths and drive hand propelled brick paving machine.
Background technology
In urban construction, the construction of sidewalk is also the important component part that road, park and square etc. are built.The quantity of sidewalk construction concentrates in tile work operation.Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China and town development, in city and cities and towns, the Quantity in sidewalk, square, park gets more and more, and tile work engineering quantity is also increasing.The state relying on pure handwork completely is still at present in the tile work operation on the ground such as avenue both sides, park path, waste time and energy, simultaneously because the labour market of China has been in the supply shortage epoch, labor cost improves constantly, cause the profit of tile work operation and output very low, input and output ratio is far below other the work items.
Existing large-scale automatic paving machine, can allow workman is quick as carpeting completes a road, but these large-scale automatic paving machines cannot run on these sections, only large-scale square and compared with the construction in broad way face in just can give full play to its function, in addition, these large-scale automatic paving machine complex structures, cost is high, expensive.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to solve the problem, a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine is provided, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor to promote machine and advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, increase work efficiency and work quality, do not use other energy except manpower, can facilitate better and meet constructions work and instructions for use.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine, comprises small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carries brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank.Front axle and front-wheel interference fit, be placed in body front lower place; Hinge wheel is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel, is driven rotate by front-wheel; Minor sprocket and cylinder are coaxially disposed at directly over body, and minor sprocket is welded on drum shaft, and cylinder is connected with drum shaft by key; Hinge wheel and minor sprocket are connected together by chain; Conveyer belt is enclosed within cylinder; Settle bearing plate between conveyer belt and be connected on body.Hind axle and trailing wheel interference fit, be placed in the body back lower place; Large belt wheel is welded on hind axle; Small pulley and crank are arranged on the back upper place of body, and small pulley is welded on crank axle; Small pulley is connected by V-belt with large belt wheel; Tumping rummer connecting rod upper end connecting crank, lower end is installed damping spring and is connected with tumping rummer; Engage before and after gear pair, be placed in immediately below body, then engage with the friction roll in-line gears of friction roll; Friction roll and friction roll in-line gears are welded on gear shaft, are placed in below body.Carry brick dish be placed on the top side of body and be fixed on body; Handrail is connected in body rear; Slideway is placed between body and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel is placed in below slideway.
By promoting handrail, machine being advanced, driving whole machine operation by the rotation of wheel; Carry brick dish be used for store fragment of brick use to facilitate work; Conveyer belt is made up of belt wheel, belt, minor sprocket, and the belt wheel near front-wheel drives running by body front-wheel by Chain conveyer, is used for fragment of brick to deliver to slideway; Slideway is used for fragment of brick to deliver to ground; Friction roll is made up of rubber roller, gear, for being alignd by each fragment of brick; Reinforcement mechanism is made up of small pulley, gear, crank block, rubber hammer, damping spring, is operated by V belt translation by body trailing wheel, brick and ground is tamped.
Front-wheel part drives the sprocket rotation on its connecting axle by the rotation of two wheels, drive the axle of machine upper portion connecting conveyor belt to rotate by Chain conveyer, this shaft end stretches out body part and connects cylinder, thus drives cylinder to rotate, cylinder drives conveyer belt to rotate, and the brick on conveyer belt moves to slideway.Inside conveyer belt, there is bearing plate, making brick can not make when putting belt that excessive elastic deformation occurs.
Curved surface slideway is fixed on outside frame, inside cover plate, and two sides can ensure upset does not occur in fragment of brick motion process and rotates; There is the outstanding of a given shape at chute inlet place, causing malfunctioning machine to ensure that fragment of brick is not toppled over when delivering to conveyer belt end; Ways-end and earth surface and have certain angle ensure brick land steadily impact minimum.
Friction roll is made up of rubber, has larger frictional force, makes coaxial pinion rotation by rear wheel, drives friction roll to rotate with relatively high speed by gear mechanism; The roller rotated contacts with the fragment of brick from slideway and drives it to do rectilinear motion, and direction is contrary with the direction of machine travel; Final contact with last piece of brick is alignd, and roller skids on brick.
Tumping rummer is made by having certain flexible material, is driven the running of crank block, make the axle of connection hammer do linear reciprocating motion at vertical direction by the tape handler on trailing wheel; The axle of vertical direction is equipped with damping spring, avoids impact excessive; The concrete on fragment of brick and ground is tamped the most at last.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor to promote machine and advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, frame for movement is simple, does not have energy consumption, no pollution, volume is little, quality is light, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the principle mechanism schematic diagram of hand propelled brick paving machine.
Fig. 2 is the face shaping schematic diagram of hand propelled brick paving machine.
In figure: 1. small pulley, 2. tumping rummer connecting rod, 3. trailing wheel, 4. tumping rummer, 5. large belt wheel, 6. gear pair, 7. friction roll, 8. friction roll in-line gears, 9. front-wheel, 10. hinge wheel, 11. minor sprockets, 12. cylinders, 13. slideways, 14. guide wheels, 15. handrails, 16. years brick dishes, 17. bodies, 18. conveyer belts, 19. hind axles, 20. front axles, 21. crank axles, 22. bearing plates, 23. drum shafts, 24. chains, 25. V-belts, 26. damping springs, 27. gear shafts, 28. cranks.
Detailed description of the invention
See figures.1.and.2, hand propelled brick paving machine specifically comprises gear 8,1 auxiliary crank slide block mechanism 2,1 hind axle 19,1 front axle 20,1 crank axle 21,1 bearing plate 22,1 drum shaft 23,2 direction guide wheels 14 that 12,1,1 body, 17,2 trailing wheels, 3,2 front-wheels, 9,2 hinge wheels, 10,2 minor sprockets, 11,2 large belt wheels, 5,2 small pulleys, 1,1 conveyer belt, 18,2 cylinders carry brick dish 16,1 slideway 13,2 rubber rollers 7,1 tumping rummer 4,1 piece of cover plate, 3 specific sizes.
Front axle 20 and front-wheel 9 interference fit, be placed in body 17 front lower place; Hinge wheel 10 is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel 9, drives rotation by front-wheel 9; Minor sprocket 11 and cylinder 12 are coaxially disposed at directly over body 17, and minor sprocket 11 is welded on drum shaft 23, and cylinder 12 is connected with drum shaft 23 by key; Hinge wheel 10 and minor sprocket 11 are connected together by chain 24; Conveyer belt 18 is enclosed within cylinder 12; Settle bearing plate 22 between conveyer belt 18 and be connected on body 17.Hind axle 19 and trailing wheel 3 interference fit, be placed in body 17 back lower place; Large belt wheel 5 is welded on hind axle 19; Small pulley 1 and crank 28 are arranged on the back upper place of body 17, and small pulley 1 is welded on crank axle 21; Small pulley 1 is connected by V-belt 25 with large belt wheel 5; Tumping rummer connecting rod 2 upper end connecting crank 28, lower end is installed damping spring 26 and is connected with tumping rummer 4; Engage before and after gear pair 6, be placed in immediately below body 17, then engage with the friction roll in-line gears 8 of friction roll 7; Friction roll 7 and friction roll in-line gears 8 are welded on gear shaft 27, are placed in below body 17.Carry brick dish 16 be placed on the top side of body 17 and be fixed on body 17; Handrail 15 is connected in body 17 rear; Slideway 13 is placed between body 17 and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel 14 is placed in below slideway 13.
Operating principle of the present invention and the course of work are:
Put by fragment of brick on conveyer belt 18, by promoting body 17 advance, front-wheel 9 and trailing wheel 3 are rotated, front-wheel 9 rotates and drives front axle 20 to rotate, and makes hinge wheel 10 on front axle 20 rotate simultaneously; Hinge wheel 10 and minor sprocket 11 are in transmission connection by chain 24, and the drum shaft 23 welded together with minor sprocket 11 is rotated; Drum shaft 23 drives cylinder 12 to rotate, and cylinder 12 drags conveyer belt 18 and moves, and fragment of brick is delivered to slideway 13 by conveyer belt 18, brick on slideway 13 free skating to ground.
Rotating band dynamic friction roller 7 high-speed rotation of the gear pair 6 of hind axle 19 end welding, relies on frictional force one by one by fragment of brick contact alignment.
Trailing wheel 3 rotates and drives hind axle 19 to rotate, and makes large belt wheel 5 on hind axle 19 rotate simultaneously; Large belt wheel 5 is in transmission connection by V-belt 25 with small pulley 1, drives the crank 28 of small pulley 1 end to move; Crank 28 is connected with tumping rummer connecting rod 2 revolute pair, tumping rummer connecting rod 2 other end also connects tumping rummer 4 by a revolute pair, the tumping rummer connecting rod 2 that moves through of crank 28 is sent to tumping rummer 4 and is converted to moving both vertically up and down of tumping rummer 4, and fragment of brick compacting is fixed in concrete the most at last.
Claims (4)
1. a hand propelled brick paving machine, comprise small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carry brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank, it is characterized in that: front axle (20) and front-wheel (9) interference fit, be placed in body (17) front lower place; Hinge wheel (10) is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel (9), is driven rotate by front-wheel (9); Minor sprocket (11) and cylinder (12) are coaxially disposed at directly over body (17), minor sprocket (11) is welded on drum shaft (23), and cylinder (12) is connected with drum shaft (23) by key; Hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are connected together by chain (24); Conveyer belt (18) is enclosed within cylinder (12); Settle bearing plate (22) between conveyer belt (18) and be connected on body (17); Hind axle (19) and trailing wheel (3) interference fit, be placed in body (17) back lower place; Large belt wheel (5) is welded on hind axle (19); Small pulley (1) and crank (28) are arranged on the back upper place of body (17), and small pulley (1) is welded on crank axle (21); Small pulley (1) is connected by V-belt (25) with large belt wheel (5); Tumping rummer connecting rod (2) upper end connecting crank (28), lower end is installed damping spring (26) and is connected with tumping rummer (4); Before and after gear pair (6), engagement, is placed in immediately below body (17), then engages with the friction roll in-line gears (8) of friction roll (7); Friction roll (7) and friction roll in-line gears (8) are welded on gear shaft (27), are placed in body (17) below; Carry brick dish (16) be placed on the top side of body (17) and be fixed on body (17); Handrail (15) is connected in body (17) rear; Slideway (13) is placed between body (17) and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel (14) is placed in slideway (13) below.
2. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fragment of brick is put on conveyer belt (18), by promoting body (17) advance, front-wheel (9) and trailing wheel (3) are rotated, front-wheel (9) rotates and drives front axle (20) to rotate, and makes the upper hinge wheel (10) of front axle (20) rotate simultaneously; Hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are in transmission connection by chain (24), and the drum shaft (23) welded together with minor sprocket (11) is rotated; Drum shaft (23) drives cylinder (12) to rotate, cylinder (12) drags conveyer belt (18) motion, slideway (13) delivered to by fragment of brick by conveyer belt (18), and brick goes up free skating to ground at slideway (13).
3. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotating band dynamic friction roller (7) high-speed rotation of the gear pair (6) of hind axle (19) end welding, rely on frictional force one by one by fragment of brick contact alignment.
4. a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: trailing wheel (3) rotates and drives hind axle (19) to rotate, and makes the upper large belt wheel (5) of hind axle (19) rotate simultaneously; Large belt wheel (5) and small pulley (1) are in transmission connection by V-belt (25), drive crank (28) motion of small pulley (1) end; Crank (28) is connected by a revolute pair with tumping rummer connecting rod (2), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) other end also connects tumping rummer (4) by a revolute pair, the tumping rummer connecting rod (2) that moves through of crank (28) is sent to tumping rummer (4) and is converted to moving both vertically up and down of tumping rummer (4), and fragment of brick compacting is fixed in concrete the most at last.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310436308.6A CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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CN201310436308.6A CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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CN103498407A CN103498407A (en) | 2014-01-08 |
CN103498407B true CN103498407B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN201310436308.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103498407B (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
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Families Citing this family (9)
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CN105839929B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-08 | 王苏康 | A kind of swing type for building throws brick device |
CN107675576B (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2019-08-20 | 李子木 | A kind of processing method of building waste |
CN107724222B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2023-06-23 | 南通威而多专用汽车制造有限公司 | Hand-push type rolling brush scribing machine |
CN107841923A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-27 | 王静娴 | A kind of municipal works pavement road surface tile work equipment |
CN109112934A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-01 | 合肥云序科技有限公司 | A kind of humanoid road surface tile work equipment of municipal works |
CN109338858B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-12-10 | 安徽品茗建设工程项目管理有限公司 | Floor tile laying machine |
CN110468668B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2024-02-27 | 青岛理工大学 | Automatic brick laying all-in-one of arranging of pavement |
CN111794061B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2021-09-28 | 济南园林开发建设集团有限公司 | Trial paving device for stone paving and stone paving method |
CN113585018B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-09-27 | 浙江天工建设集团有限公司 | Semi-automatic floor tile rammer compactor for building engineering |
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CN101614071A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-30 | 王怀成 | Intelligent paving machine |
CN101775895A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-14 | 张志强 | Ground brick paving machine |
CN201634991U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-11-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic brick paving machine |
CN203878444U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202010012455U1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2011-12-12 | Smg Sportplatzmaschinenbau Gmbh | Mobile installation paver |
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2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201310436308.6A patent/CN103498407B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101614071A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2009-12-30 | 王怀成 | Intelligent paving machine |
CN201634991U (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-11-17 | 陕西科技大学 | Automatic brick paving machine |
CN101775895A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2010-07-14 | 张志强 | Ground brick paving machine |
CN203878444U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-10-15 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
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Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20160924 |