CN203878444U - Hand-push type brick laying machine - Google Patents
Hand-push type brick laying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203878444U CN203878444U CN201320601801.4U CN201320601801U CN203878444U CN 203878444 U CN203878444 U CN 203878444U CN 201320601801 U CN201320601801 U CN 201320601801U CN 203878444 U CN203878444 U CN 203878444U
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- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- machine
- brick
- wheels
- belt
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hand-push type brick laying machine. The machine mainly consists of a machine body, wheels, a brick bearing top, a conveyer belt, a chute, a friction roller and a tamping mechanism, and specially comprises small belt wheels, a tamping hammer connecting rod, rear wheels, a tamping hammer, large belt wheels, a gear pair, the friction roller, a friction roller coaxial gear, front wheels, large chain wheels, small chain wheels, drums, the chute, guide wheels, a handle, the brick bearing top, the machine body, the conveyer belt, a rear wheel shaft, a front wheel shaft, a crankshaft, a bearing plate, a drum shaft, a chain, a triangular belt, a damping spring, a gear shaft and a crank. The handle is pushed to enable the machine to go forward, and the wheels rotate to drive the whole machine to operate, the conveyer belt conveys bricks to the chute, and the tamping mechanism tamps the bricks onto the ground. According to the utility model, people only need to place the bricks on the conveyer belt of the machine and push the machine to go forward to complete the brick laying operation on both sides of urban streets, park paths and the like, and the problems that the internal structure of a brick laying machine is complex, the cost is high, the machine cannot be applied to brick laying on sidewalk roads, and the like can be solved.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to building machinery field, specially refers to a kind of manpower in local tile work operations such as avenue both sides, park paths and drives hand propelled brick paving machine.
Background technology
In urban construction, the construction of sidewalk is also the important component part that road, park and square etc. are built.The quantity of sidewalk construction concentrates in tile work operation.Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China and town development, in city and cities and towns, the Quantity in sidewalk, square, park is more and more, and tile work engineering quantity is also increasing.The current tile work operation on avenue both sides, park path and other places is still in relying on the state of pure handwork completely, waste time and energy, simultaneously because the labour market of China is in the supply shortage epoch, labor cost improves constantly, cause profit and the output of tile work operation very low, input and output ratio is far below other the work items.
Existing large-scale automatic paving machine, can allow workman is quick as carpeting completes a road, but these large-scale automatic paving machines cannot move on these sections, only on large-scale square with in compared with the construction of broad way face, just can give full play to its function, in addition, these large-scale automatic paving machine complex structures, cost is high, expensive.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, a kind of hand propelled brick paving machine is provided, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor and promote machine to advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, increase work efficiency and work quality, do not use other energy except manpower, can facilitate better and meet constructions work and instructions for use.
To achieve these goals, the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts and is:
A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine is comprised of body, wheel, year brick dish, conveyer belt, slideway, friction roll, reinforcement mechanism, specifically comprises small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carries brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank.Front axle and front-wheel interference fit, be placed in body front lower place; Hinge wheel is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel, by front-wheel, is driven and is rotated; Minor sprocket and cylinder are coaxially placed in directly over body, and minor sprocket is welded on drum shaft, and cylinder is connected with drum shaft by key; Hinge wheel and minor sprocket are connected together by chain; Conveyer belt is enclosed within on cylinder; Between conveyer belt, settle bearing plate and be connected on body.Hind axle and trailing wheel interference fit, be placed in the body back lower place; Large belt wheel is welded on hind axle; Small pulley and crank are arranged on the back upper place of body, and small pulley is welded on crank axle; Small pulley is connected by V-belt with large belt wheel; Tumping rummer connecting rod upper end connecting crank, lower end is installed damping spring and is connected with tumping rummer; Before and after gear pair, engagement, is placed under body, then meshes with the friction roll in-line gears of friction roll; Friction roll and friction roll in-line gears are welded on gear shaft, are placed in body below.Carrying brick dish is placed on the top side of body and is fixed on body; Handrail is connected in body rear; Slideway is placed between body and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel is placed in slideway below.
By promoting handrail, machine is advanced, by the rotation of wheel, drive whole machine operation; Carry brick dish and be used for storing fragment of brick to facilitate work to use; Conveyer belt is comprised of belt wheel, belt, minor sprocket, and the belt wheel of close front-wheel drives running by body front-wheel by chain transmission, is used for fragment of brick to deliver to slideway; Slideway is for delivering to ground by fragment of brick; Friction roll consists of rubber roller, gear, for each fragment of brick is alignd; Reinforcement mechanism is comprised of small pulley, gear, crank block, rubber hammer, damping spring, is operated, by brick and ground compacting by body trailing wheel by band transmission.
Front-wheel part drives the sprocket rotation on its connecting axle by the rotation of two wheels, axle by chain driving-belt movement machine top connecting conveyor belt rotates, and this shaft end stretches out body and partly connects cylinder, thereby drives cylinder to rotate, cylinder drives conveyer belt to rotate, and the brick on conveyer belt moves to slideway.Conveyer belt inner side has bearing plate, makes brick make belt that excessive elastic deformation occur putting Shi Buhui.
Curved surface slideway is fixed on frame outside, cover plate inner side, and two sides can guarantee not occur to overturn and rotate in fragment of brick motion process; In slideway entrance, there is the outstanding of a given shape, to guarantee that fragment of brick do not topple over and cause malfunctioning machine when delivering to conveyer belt end; Ways-end contacts with ground and to have certain angle to guarantee that brick lands steady impact minimum.
Friction roll is made by rubber, has larger frictional force, by trailing wheel, is rotated coaxial gear is rotated, and by gear mechanism, drives friction roll to rotate with relatively high speed; The roller rotating contacts and drives it to do rectilinear motion with the fragment of brick from slideway, and direction is contrary with the direction of machine travel; Finally contact and align with last brick, roller skids on brick.
Tumping rummer is made by having certain flexible material, is driven the running of crank block by the tape handler on trailing wheel, makes the axle that connects hammer do linear reciprocating motion at vertical direction; On the axle of vertical direction, be equipped with damping spring, avoid impacting excessive; The concrete on fragment of brick and ground compacting the most at last.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, only need manpower to put fragment of brick on machine conveyor and promote machine to advance and can complete the local tile work operation such as avenue both sides, park path, frame for movement is simple, there is no energy consumption, zero pollutes, and volume is little, quality is light, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle mechanism schematic diagram of hand propelled brick paving machine.
Fig. 2 is the face shaping schematic diagram of hand propelled brick paving machine.
In figure: 1. small pulley, 2. tumping rummer connecting rod, 3. trailing wheel, 4. tumping rummer, 5. large belt wheel, 6. gear pair, 7. friction roll, 8. friction roll in-line gears, 9. front-wheel, 10. hinge wheel, 11. minor sprockets, 12. cylinders, 13. slideways, 14. guide wheels, 15. handrails, 16. years brick dishes, 17. bodies, 18. conveyer belts, 19. hind axles, 20. front axles, 21. crank axles, 22. bearing plates, 23. drum shafts, 24. chains, 25. V-belts, 26. damping springs, 27. gear shafts, 28. cranks.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the utility model is further illustrated.
See figures.1.and.2, hand propelled brick paving machine specifically comprises 1 body (17), 2 trailing wheels (3), 2 front-wheels (9), 2 hinge wheels (10), 2 minor sprockets (11), 2 large belt wheels (5), 2 small pulleys (1), 1 conveyer belt (18), 2 cylinders (12), 1 carries brick dish (16), 1 slideway (13), 2 rubber rollers (7), 1 tumping rummer (4), 1 cover plate, the gear of 3 specific sizes (8), 1 auxiliary crank slide block mechanism (2), 1 hind axle (19), 1 front axle (20), 1 crank axle (21), 1 bearing plate (22), 1 drum shaft (23), 2 direction guide wheels (14).
Front axle (20) and front-wheel (9) interference fit, be placed in body (17) front lower place; Hinge wheel (10) is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel (9), by front-wheel (9), is driven and is rotated; Minor sprocket (11) and cylinder (12) are coaxially placed in directly over body (17), and it is upper that minor sprocket (11) is welded in drum shaft (23), and cylinder (12) is connected with drum shaft (23) by key; Hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are connected together by chain (24); Conveyer belt (18) is enclosed within on cylinder (12); Between conveyer belt (18), settle bearing plate (22) and be connected on body (17).Hind axle (19) and trailing wheel (3) interference fit, be placed in body (17) back lower place; Large belt wheel (5) is welded on hind axle (19); Small pulley (1) and crank (28) are arranged on the back upper place of body (17), and small pulley (1) is welded on crank axle (21); Small pulley (1) is connected by V-belt (25) with large belt wheel (5); Tumping rummer connecting rod (2) upper end connecting crank (28), lower end is installed damping spring (26) and is connected with tumping rummer (4); Before and after gear pair (6), engagement, is placed under body (17), then meshes with the friction roll in-line gears (8) of friction roll (7); Friction roll (7) is welded in gear shaft (27) above with friction roll in-line gears (8), is placed in body (17) below.Carrying brick dish (16) is placed on the top side of body (17) and is fixed on body (17); Handrail (15) is connected in body (17) rear; Slideway (13) is placed between body (17) and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine; Guide wheel (14) is placed in slideway (13) below.
Operating principle of the present utility model and the course of work are:
Fragment of brick is put to conveyer belt (18) upper, by promoting body (17), advanced front-wheel (9) and trailing wheel (3) are rotated, front-wheel (9) rotates and drives front axle (20) to rotate, and makes upper hinge wheel (10) rotation of front axle (20) simultaneously; Hinge wheel (10) is in transmission connection by chain (24) with minor sprocket (11), and the drum shaft (23) welding together with minor sprocket (11) is rotated; Drum shaft (23) drives cylinder (12) to rotate, and cylinder (12) drags conveyer belt (18) motion, and conveyer belt (18) is delivered to slideway (13) by fragment of brick, and brick is gone up free skating to ground at slideway (13).
The rotation of the gear pair (6) of hind axle (19) end welding drives friction roll (7) high speed rotating, relies on frictional force one by one by fragment of brick contact alignment.
Trailing wheel (3) rotates and drives hind axle (19) to rotate, and makes the upper large belt wheel (5) of hind axle (19) rotate simultaneously; Large belt wheel (5) is in transmission connection by V-belt (25) with small pulley (1), drives crank (28) motion of small pulley (1) end; Crank (28) is connected by a revolute pair with tumping rummer connecting rod (2), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) other end also connects upper tumping rummer (4) by a revolute pair, the tumping rummer connecting rod (2) that moves through of crank (28) is sent to tumping rummer (4) and is converted to moving both vertically up and down of tumping rummer (4), and fragment of brick compacting is fixed in concrete the most at last.
Claims (1)
1. a hand propelled brick paving machine is by body, wheel, carry brick dish, conveyer belt, slideway, friction roll, reinforcement mechanism forms, specifically comprise small pulley, tumping rummer connecting rod, trailing wheel, tumping rummer, large belt wheel, gear pair, friction roll, friction roll in-line gears, front-wheel, hinge wheel, minor sprocket, cylinder, slideway, guide wheel, handrail, carry brick dish, body, conveyer belt, hind axle, front axle, crank axle, bearing plate, drum shaft, chain, V-belt, damping spring, gear shaft, crank, it is characterized in that: front axle (20) and front-wheel (9) interference fit, be placed in body (17) front lower place, hinge wheel (10) is welded on the connecting axle between front-wheel (9), by front-wheel (9), is driven and is rotated, minor sprocket (11) and cylinder (12) are coaxially placed in directly over body (17), and it is upper that minor sprocket (11) is welded in drum shaft (23), and cylinder (12) is connected with drum shaft (23) by key, hinge wheel (10) and minor sprocket (11) are connected together by chain (24), conveyer belt (18) is enclosed within on cylinder (12), between conveyer belt (18), settle bearing plate (22) and be connected on body (17), hind axle (19) and trailing wheel (3) interference fit, be placed in body (17) back lower place, large belt wheel (5) is welded on hind axle (19), small pulley (1) and crank (28) are arranged on the back upper place of body (17), and small pulley (1) is welded on crank axle (21), small pulley (1) is connected by V-belt (25) with large belt wheel (5), tumping rummer connecting rod (2) upper end connecting crank (28), lower end is installed damping spring (26) and is connected with tumping rummer (4), before and after gear pair (6), engagement, is placed under body (17), then meshes with the friction roll in-line gears (8) of friction roll (7), friction roll (7) is welded in gear shaft (27) above with friction roll in-line gears (8), is placed in body (17) below, carrying brick dish (16) is placed on the top side of body (17) and is fixed on body (17), handrail (15) is connected in body (17) rear, slideway (13) is placed between body (17) and cover plate, is positioned at the front lower place of machine, guide wheel (14) is placed in slideway (13) below.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320601801.4U CN203878444U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320601801.4U CN203878444U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
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CN203878444U true CN203878444U (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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CN201320601801.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203878444U (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2013-09-24 | Hand-push type brick laying machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103498407A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick paving machine |
CN110172895A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-27 | 石岩 | A kind of multi-faceted semi-automatic road rank layup device for bottoming out carrying formula of twin shaft |
-
2013
- 2013-09-24 CN CN201320601801.4U patent/CN203878444U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103498407A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 青岛科技大学 | Hand-push type brick paving machine |
CN103498407B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-12-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of hand propelled brick paving machine |
CN110172895A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-27 | 石岩 | A kind of multi-faceted semi-automatic road rank layup device for bottoming out carrying formula of twin shaft |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Effective date of abandoning: 20151209 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141015 Effective date of abandoning: 20151209 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |