CN103498227A - Cashmere fiber and Richcel fiber blended fabric - Google Patents

Cashmere fiber and Richcel fiber blended fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103498227A
CN103498227A CN201310407766.7A CN201310407766A CN103498227A CN 103498227 A CN103498227 A CN 103498227A CN 201310407766 A CN201310407766 A CN 201310407766A CN 103498227 A CN103498227 A CN 103498227A
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
richcel
fabric
cashmere
blending
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CN201310407766.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103498227B (en
Inventor
袁娟
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Dongguan cashmere cashmere products Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Wanjing Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses cashmere fiber and Richcel fiber blended fabric. The fabric is formed by blending 20-40wt% of cashmere fiber and 60-80wt% of Richcel fiber in a weaving mode. According to the fabric, the cashmere fiber and the Richcel fiber which are different in performance are blended together. The two kinds of fiber draw on each other's strength. The fabric is thin, light, capable of keeping warm, full of elasticity, and comfortable to wear.

Description

The fabric of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, relate in particular to the fabric of a kind of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending.
Background technology
Cashmere is to be grown in goat appearance cortex, covers the fine fleece at the thin layer of goat coarse wool root, enters cold and grows when cold, and resistance to colds, turn after warm and come off the beginning of spring, and the natural adaptation weather, belong to rare special animal fiber.Why very precious cashmere is, not only due to output rare (only account for world's animal fiber total output 0.2%), the more important thing is quality and characteristic that it is good, in transaction, with gram, determine the price, be it is believed that it is " fiber jewel ", " fiber queen ", that the current mankind all textile raw materials that can utilize are all incomparable, thereby be otherwise known as " soft gold ".
Cashmere has irregular rare and dark curling, by scale layer and cortical layer, formed, there is no the medullary substance layer, scale density is about 60-70/mm, fiber cross section sub-circular, diameter is also thinner than fine wool, average fineness is many at 14-16um, and fineness irregularity is little, is about 20%, length is generally 35-45mm, integrates very thin, frivolous, soft, sliding glutinous, warming.Fiber strength is moderate, high resilience, and there is a kind of natural soft color and luster.
Richcel fiber, claim again the Richcel fiber, is to adopt Japanese Japan to spin the nosik Polynosic of the Pori fiber of proprietary technology and material system production, and be the string cellulose fiber with Good All-around Property.The richcel fiber raw material comes from the refining wood pulp of natural coniferous tree of Japanese import, and resource is renewable, but the discarded object natural degradation, safety and environmental protection.Richcel fiber has high strength, high wet modulus, high polymerization degree and suitable degree of stretching, and good hygroscopicity approaches with the Tencel fiber on performance; And the market price is significantly less than the Tencel fiber, comparatively approaching with Modal.The producing pure Richcel fabric DIMENSIONAL STABILITY is better, and shrinkage factor is less, more washable, endurable; Lovely luster, drapability is good; The alkali resistance of richcel fiber is good, with cotton blended fabric, also can carry out mercerization finish, improves fabric feeling and gloss.Therefore, richcel fiber both met the requirement of " sustainable development ", met again the fashion demand that people pursue nature, comfortable, attractive in appearance and health care day by day, had good market prospects.
The present invention attempts by a kind of new blended yarn woven fabric is provided, by cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the fabric of a kind of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The fabric of a kind of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending, weaved and formed by 20-40wt% cashmere fiber and 60-80wt% richcel fiber blending.
Preferably,
The fabric of a kind of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending, weaved and formed by 20-40wt% cashmere fiber and 60-80wt% richcel fiber blending, then form through anti-bacterial finish.
Described anti-bacterial finish step is, under normal temperature in antibiotic finishing solution dipping 10-30 minute, in described antibiotic finishing solution, the antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 0.5-1.5%o.w.f, bath raio is 1:15-1:25.
Described antibacterial finishing agent, be comprised of the component of following weight portion: protamine sulfate 5-15 part, Irgacare MP 50-70 part, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt 5-15 part, hexamethylene 15-25 part.Above-mentioned each component is uniformly mixed, can makes described antibacterial finishing agent.
Concrete, in the present invention:
Protamine sulfate, phonetic name: Liusuan Yujingdanbai, English name: Protamine Sulfate, book page number: two ones-742 of Chinese Pharmacopoeia versions in 2005, the sulfate of a kind of alkaline protein extracted in the adaptive suitable fresh mature sperm of fish of this strain.By dry product, be white or off-white powder, odorless, have hygroscopicity, soluble in water, is insoluble in ethanol, chloroform or ether.
Irgacare MP, another name: triclosan, triclosan, abbreviation DP300, English name: 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy), No. CAS: 3380-34-5.
Dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt, No. CAS: 683-10-3.
Hexamethylene, English name: Poly (hexamethylenebiguanide) hydrochloride, CAS accession number: 32289-58-0.
O.w.f, full name is On weight the fabric, the textile dyeing and finishing term, in weave dyeing and finishing technique, concentration be take fabric weight as benchmark, relatively fabric percentage.
Bath raio, liquor ratio, the textile dyeing and finishing term, refer to the ratio of fabric and dye liquor in impregnation method.
It should be noted that, as nothing, explain especially in the present invention, each raw material is all in content 100%.
In the present invention, the raw material sulphuric acid nucleoprotamine that will be usually used in medicine, food service industry is applied to the antibacterial treatment of weaving breakthroughly, further, in the present invention first by protamine sulfate and antiseptic 2,4,4 '-tri-chloro-2 '-dihydroxy diphenyl ethers, the composite use of hexamethylene, and under surfactant dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt collaborative, the antibacterial effect notable synergistic.
With respect to prior art, the marked improvement major embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention mixes two kinds of different fibers of performance of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, and very thin, frivolous, the warming and high resilience of fabric, comfortable and easy to wear.Further, by anti-bacterial finish, the fabric bacteriostasis rate is high, thereby can effectively protect health.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Select commercially available cashmere fiber and richcel fiber, mass ratio is 30:70.
The cashmere fiber shredding preliminary treatment that will take by said ratio is carded to the carded sliver on carding machine; The richcel fiber shredding preliminary treatment that will take by said ratio is carded to the carded sliver on carding machine; Then by the cashmere fiber carded sliver and the richcel fiber carded sliver on drawing frame and close, make ripe; Carry out drawing-off and twisting on Speed frames, finally further draw twisting on fine spining machine, make richcel fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn.Adopt large circle machine knitting device making method to be weaved richcel fiber and cashmere fiber blended yarn again, finally make the fabric of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending.
Obviously, above-mentioned blended yarn and the preparation technology of fabric are the universal method of the industry, for well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment 2
Get the fabric of the prepared cashmere fiber of part embodiment 1 and richcel fiber blending, further carry out anti-bacterial finish, concrete steps are:
(1) configuration of antibacterial finishing agent:
Data by 2 correspondences of embodiment in table 1 take each raw material, are uniformly mixed, and make antibacterial finishing agent.
(2) dipping:
Antibacterial finishing agent is dissolved in water, makes antibiotic finishing solution;
To under the fabric normal temperature (18-25 ℃) of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending, in antibiotic finishing solution, flood 20 minutes, in described antibiotic finishing solution, the antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 1.0%o.w.f again, and bath raio is 1:20.
(3) dehydration;
(4) dry: at 100 ℃ of temperature by fabric drying.
Can make cashmere fiber after antibiotic post processing of the present invention and the fabric of richcel fiber blending.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is the antibacterial finishing agent difference of selecting, the identical 1.0%o.w.f that is of antibacterial finishing agent consumption.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 3 correspondences prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 4
The preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is the antibacterial finishing agent difference of selecting, the identical 1.0%o.w.f that is of antibacterial finishing agent consumption.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 4 correspondences prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is the antibacterial finishing agent difference of selecting, the identical 1.0%o.w.f that is of antibacterial finishing agent consumption.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 5 correspondences prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is the antibacterial finishing agent difference of selecting, the identical 1.0%o.w.f that is of antibacterial finishing agent consumption.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 6 correspondences prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Table 1: antibacterial finishing agent formula table unit: kilogram
? Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Embodiment 6
Protamine sulfate 10 / 20 10 10
Irgacare MP 60 60 60 80 /
Dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt 10 20 / 10 10
Hexamethylene 20 20 20 / 80
Test case 1
Adopt standard GB/T/T20944.3-2008 " evaluation of antibacterial textile performance the 3rd part: succusion " to carry out the antibiotic property quantitative test, adopt color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, the fabric after 30 times is washed in test, and test result is in Table 2.
Table 2: bacteriostasis rate test chart after washing 30 times
? Washing times, inferior Bacteriostasis rate (Escherichia coli), % Bacteriostasis rate (Candida albicans), %
Embodiment 2 30 88 89
Embodiment 3 30 78 77
Embodiment 4 30 79 76
Embodiment 5 30 64 66
Embodiment 5 30 66 71

Claims (4)

1. the fabric of a cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending, is characterized in that: by 20-40wt% cashmere fiber and 60-80wt% richcel fiber blending, weaved and formed.
2. the fabric of a cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending, is characterized in that: weaved and formed by 20-40wt% cashmere fiber and 60-80wt% richcel fiber blending, then form through anti-bacterial finish.
3. the fabric of cashmere fiber as claimed in claim 2 and richcel fiber blending, it is characterized in that: described anti-bacterial finish step is, flood 10-30 minute under normal temperature in antibiotic finishing solution, in described antibiotic finishing solution, the antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 0.5-1.5%o.w.f, and bath raio is 1:15-1:25.
4. the fabric of cashmere fiber as claimed in claim 3 and richcel fiber blending, it is characterized in that, described antibacterial finishing agent, component by following weight portion forms: protamine sulfate 5-15 part, 2,4,4 '-tri-chloro-2 '-dihydroxy diphenyl ether 50-70 parts, dodecyldimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt 5-15 part, hexamethylene 15-25 part.
CN201310407766.7A 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 The fabric of cashmere fiber and richcel fiber blending Active CN103498227B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278410A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-14 江苏德利恒棉业有限公司 Acrylic and Richcel fiber florescent denim and weaving method thereof
CN108751446A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 A kind of environment protection type multifunctional antisludging agent and the preparation method and application thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04153381A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-26 Kanebo Ltd Printing method of cloth
WO2003056081A1 (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-07-10 Ibeks Technologies Co., Ltd. Chitosan-containing spun yarn and method for producing the same
CN200958155Y (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-10-10 山东亚光纺织集团有限公司 Plant pashmina towel
CN101671894A (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-03-17 邓州市雪阳棉纺集团有限公司 Production method of natural colored cotton, white cotton, richcel and wool blended yarn
CN102293551A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 紫罗兰家纺科技股份有限公司 Mercerized wool richcel fiber quilt
JP2013044060A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-04 Kimono Brain:Kk Modified fiber

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04153381A (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-05-26 Kanebo Ltd Printing method of cloth
WO2003056081A1 (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-07-10 Ibeks Technologies Co., Ltd. Chitosan-containing spun yarn and method for producing the same
CN200958155Y (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-10-10 山东亚光纺织集团有限公司 Plant pashmina towel
CN101671894A (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-03-17 邓州市雪阳棉纺集团有限公司 Production method of natural colored cotton, white cotton, richcel and wool blended yarn
CN102293551A (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-28 紫罗兰家纺科技股份有限公司 Mercerized wool richcel fiber quilt
JP2013044060A (en) * 2011-08-23 2013-03-04 Kimono Brain:Kk Modified fiber

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Title
孙宝国: "《日用化工辞典》", 30 June 2002, 化学工业出版社 *
朱平: "《功能纤维及功能纺织品》", 31 August 2006, 中国纺织出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278410A (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-14 江苏德利恒棉业有限公司 Acrylic and Richcel fiber florescent denim and weaving method thereof
CN108751446A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-06 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 A kind of environment protection type multifunctional antisludging agent and the preparation method and application thereof
CN108751446B (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-05-18 陕西省石油化工研究设计院 Environment-friendly multifunctional scale inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof

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Inventor after: Li Mei

Inventor before: Yuan Juan

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Effective date of registration: 20161209

Address after: 850000 Tibet autonomous region, Beijing West Road, No. 8 global building,

Patentee after: Tibet Jixiang Culture Communication Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201107 Shanghai city Minhang District Minhang Road 88 Lane No. 1-30 building twenty-second room T158

Patentee before: Shanghai Wanjing Textile Technology Co., Ltd.

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Inventor after: Li Jianhong

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Effective date of registration: 20170606

Address after: Four, building 317, No. 523770 Fuhua Road North, Dalang Town, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee after: Dongguan cashmere cashmere products Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Tibet Jixiang Culture Communication Co., Ltd.

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: Room 101, No.1, Yumin 4th Street, Xiangwei, Dalang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province 523770

Patentee after: DONGGUAN DERONG CASHMERE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Four, building 317, No. 523770 Fuhua Road North, Dalang Town, Dongguan, Guangdong

Patentee before: DONGGUAN DERONG CASHMERE PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.