CN103498271B - The fabric of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending - Google Patents
The fabric of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending Download PDFInfo
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- CN103498271B CN103498271B CN201310425893.XA CN201310425893A CN103498271B CN 103498271 B CN103498271 B CN 103498271B CN 201310425893 A CN201310425893 A CN 201310425893A CN 103498271 B CN103498271 B CN 103498271B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the fabric of a kind of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending, formed by 20-40wt% pina fibre and 60-80wt% Antipilling nitrilon hybrid woven.The present invention, learns from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses by fibers mixture different for pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon two kinds of performances together, fabric soft and smooth property, bulk, easy dye, lovely luster, fast light and be not afraid of and damage by worms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, particularly relate to the fabric of a kind of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending.
Background technology
Pina fibre and arghan, also known as pina, be the fiber extracted from pineapple leaf, belong to blade bast-fibre.Pina fibre is combined closely by many fibre bundles and is formed, and each fibre bundle is made up of the set of 10-20 root individual fiber cells again.Fiber surface is coarse, has longitudinal slot and hole, laterally has minor matters, without natural distortion.Individual fiber cells is cylindrical, and two ends point, smooth surface, has wire lumen.Pina fibre white appearance, soft and smooth property, feel as silk, therefore has again the appellation of pineapple silk.Pina fibre after deep processing process, white appearance, soft and smooth property.Concrete raw material can be the pina fibre as Qimen Tian An textile garment Co., Ltd provides.
The performance pole of Antipilling nitrilon is like wool, and elasticity is better, and when extending 20%, rebound degree still can keep 65%, and fluffy curling and soft, warmth retention property is higher than wool by 15%, has the title of synthetic wool.Intensity 22.1-48.5cN/dtex, than wool height 1-2.5 doubly, sun-proof function admirable, open-air exposure 1 year, intensity only declines 20%, have softness, bulk, easy dye, lovely luster, fast light, antibacterial, be not afraid of advantages such as damaging by worms.
Most of synthetic fiber all also exist in use " balling-up " this phenomenon.Due to acrylic fibers brute force than natural fabric and regenerated celulose fibre much higher, and the synthesis speed of fiber spherolite is greater than exfoliation rates on its product surface, therefore when frictional force cannot eliminate fiber spherolite, these fiber spherolites formed will be retained in fabric face for a long time, thus affect outward appearance and the snugness of fit of fabric.Antipilling nitrilon uses physical modification method, changes fibre structure performance, guaranteeing, under good spinning property prerequisite, to make its fabric reach the effect of ANTIPILLING by adjustment production technology.The Antipilling nitrilon that concrete Antipilling nitrilon can select PetroChina Company Ltd., Jilin Qifeng Chemical Fibre Stock Co., Ltd., Shanghai Petrochemial Co Ltd, China Petrochemical Corp to produce, fiber number 0.8-2.2dtex, average length 38mm, ANTIPILLING progression 3.5-4.
The present invention attempts by providing a kind of new blended yarn woven fabric, by pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the fabric of a kind of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A fabric for pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending, is formed by 20-40wt% pina fibre and 60-80wt% Antipilling nitrilon hybrid woven.
Preferably,
A fabric for pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending, is formed by 20-40wt% pina fibre and 60-80wt% Antipilling nitrilon hybrid woven, then forms through anti-bacterial finish.
Described anti-bacterial finish step is in antibiotic finishing solution, flood 10-30 minute under normal temperature, and in described antibiotic finishing solution, antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 0.5-1.5%o.w.f, and bath raio is 1:15-1:25.
Described antibacterial finishing agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion: protamine sulfate 5-15 part, Irgacare MP 50-70 part, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate 5-15 part, hexamethylene 15-25 part.Above-mentioned each component is uniformly mixed, described antibacterial finishing agent can be obtained.
Concrete, in the present invention:
Protamine sulfate, phonetic name: Liusuan Yujingdanbai, English name: ProtamineSulfate, page number: China's coastal port two-742, the sulfate of a kind of alkaline protein extracted in the adaptive suitable fish fresh mature sperm of this strain.By dry product, be white or off-white powder, odorless, has hygroscopicity, soluble in water, is insoluble in ethanol, chloroform or ether.
Irgacare MP, another name: triclosan, triclosan, abbreviation DP300, English name: 5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy), No. CAS: 3380-34-5.
Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, No. CAS: 12765-39-8.
Hexamethylene, English name: Poly (hexamethylenebiguanide) hydrochloride, CAS accession number: 32289-58-0.
O.w.f, full name is On weight the fabric, and textile dyeing and finishing term, in weave dyeing and finishing technique, concentration take fabric weight as benchmark, opposed fabric percentage.
Bath raio, liquor ratio, textile dyeing and finishing term, refers to the ratio of fabric and dye liquor in impregnation method.
It should be noted that, in the present invention as nothing explains explanation especially, each raw material is all in content 100%.
In the present invention; breakthroughly by being usually used in medicine, the raw material sulphuric acid nucleoprotamine of food service industry is applied to weaving antibacterial treatment; further; first by protamine sulfate and antiseptic 2 in the present invention; 4; 4 '-three chloro-2 '-dihydroxy diphenyl ether, the composite use of hexamethylene, and surfactant sodium methyl cocoyl taurate collaborative under, antibacterial effect notable synergistic.
Relative to prior art, the marked improvement major embodiment of technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention by fibers mixture different for pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon two kinds of performances together, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, fabric soft and smooth property, bulk, easy dye, lovely luster, fast light and be not afraid of and damage by worms.Further, by anti-bacterial finish, fabric bacteriostasis rate is high, thus can available protecting health.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Select commercially available pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon, mass ratio is 30:70.
By the pina fibre shredding preliminary treatment taken by said ratio, carding machine is carded to the carded sliver; By the Antipilling nitrilon shredding preliminary treatment taken by said ratio, carding machine is carded to the carded sliver; Then the pina fibre carded sliver and the Antipilling nitrilon carded sliver are closed on drawing frame, make ripe bar; Speed frames carry out drawing-off and twisting, and finally further draw twisting on fine spining machine, makes Antipilling nitrilon and pina fibre blended yarn.Large circle machine knitting device making method is adopted to weave Antipilling nitrilon and pina fibre blended yarn again, the fabric of final obtained pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending.
Obviously, above-mentioned blended yarn and the preparation technology of fabric are the universal method of the industry, for well known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiment 2
Get the fabric of pina fibre obtained by section Example 1 and Antipilling nitrilon blending, carry out anti-bacterial finish further, concrete steps are:
(1) configuration of antibacterial finishing agent:
Take each raw material by the data of embodiment in table 12 correspondence, be uniformly mixed, obtained antibacterial finishing agent.
(2) flood:
Antibacterial finishing agent is dissolved in water, obtained antibiotic finishing solution;
Flood under the fabric normal temperature (18-25 DEG C) of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending 20 minutes in antibiotic finishing solution, in described antibiotic finishing solution, antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 1.0%o.w.f, and bath raio is 1:20 again.
(3) dewater;
(4) dry: by fabric drying at 100 DEG C of temperature.
The fabric of pina fibre after antibacterial post processing of the present invention and Antipilling nitrilon blending can be obtained.
Embodiment 3
Preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that the antibacterial finishing agent selected is different, and antibacterial finishing agent consumption is identical is 1.0%o.w.f.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 3 correspondence prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 4
Preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that the antibacterial finishing agent selected is different, and antibacterial finishing agent consumption is identical is 1.0%o.w.f.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 4 correspondence prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 5
Preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that the antibacterial finishing agent selected is different, and antibacterial finishing agent consumption is identical is 1.0%o.w.f.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 5 correspondence prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Embodiment 6
Preparation method is substantially the same manner as Example 2, and unique difference is that the antibacterial finishing agent selected is different, and antibacterial finishing agent consumption is identical is 1.0%o.w.f.In the present embodiment employing table 1, the data of embodiment 6 correspondence prepare antibacterial finishing agent.
Table 1: antibacterial finishing agent formula table unit: kilogram
| Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 | |
| Protamine sulfate | 10 | / | 20 | 10 | 10 |
| Irgacare MP | 60 | 60 | 60 | 80 | / |
| Sodium methyl cocoyl taurate | 10 | 20 | / | 10 | 10 |
| Hexamethylene | 20 | 20 | 20 | / | 80 |
Test case 1
Adopt standard GB/T/T20944.3-2008 " evaluation the 3rd part of antibacterial textile performance: succusion " to carry out antibiotic property quantitative test, adopt color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, the fabric after test washing 30 times, test result is in table 2.
Table 2: bacteriostasis rate test chart after washing 30 times
| Washing times, secondary | Bacteriostasis rate (Escherichia coli), % | Bacteriostasis rate (Candida albicans), % | |
| Embodiment 2 | 30 | 81 | 80 |
| Embodiment 3 | 30 | 72 | 69 |
| Embodiment 4 | 30 | 72 | 70 |
| Embodiment 5 | 30 | 59 | 61 |
| Embodiment 6 | 30 | 65 | 68 |
Claims (1)
1. a fabric for pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending, is characterized in that: formed by 20-40wt% pina fibre and 60-80wt% Antipilling nitrilon hybrid woven, then form through anti-bacterial finish;
Described anti-bacterial finish step is in antibiotic finishing solution, flood 10-30 minute under normal temperature, and in described antibiotic finishing solution, antibacterial finishing agent consumption is 0.5-1.5%o.w.f, and bath raio is 1:15-1:25;
Described antibacterial finishing agent, is made up of the component of following weight portion: protamine sulfate 5-15 part, Irgacare MP 50-70 part, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate 5-15 part, hexamethylene 15-25 part.
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| CN201310425893.XA CN103498271B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | The fabric of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending |
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| CN201310425893.XA CN103498271B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | The fabric of pina fibre and Antipilling nitrilon blending |
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| CN103498271B true CN103498271B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105690903B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-09-25 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of soybean fiber blended yarn weaved fabric of antistatic wet-heat resisting |
| CN105648623B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-03-08 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | A kind of preparation process of the soybean fiber blended yarn weaved fabric of antistatic wet-heat resisting |
| CN108914289A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-30 | 苏州皖丰纺织有限公司 | It is a kind of with the not mould acrylic item that do not eat into |
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| CN101307502A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2008-11-19 | 东华大学 | Pineapple leaf fiber preparation method |
| CN102217651A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-19 | 湖南多喜爱纺织科技有限公司 | Method for preparing inorganic aromatic nano-antibacterial agent and antibacterial fabrics |
| CN202187134U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-04-11 | 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 | Conductive twill interwoven with pineapple leaf fiber and cotton fiber |
| CN202297978U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-04 | 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 | Twill coarse cloth made of pineapple leaf fiber and polypropylene fiber |
| CN202989418U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-12 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Pineapple leaf fiber blending yarn |
| CN203144605U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-08-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Pineapple leaf fiber yarn |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101307502A (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2008-11-19 | 东华大学 | Pineapple leaf fiber preparation method |
| CN102217651A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-19 | 湖南多喜爱纺织科技有限公司 | Method for preparing inorganic aromatic nano-antibacterial agent and antibacterial fabrics |
| CN202187134U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-04-11 | 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 | Conductive twill interwoven with pineapple leaf fiber and cotton fiber |
| CN202297978U (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2012-07-04 | 吴江市瑞丰织造有限公司 | Twill coarse cloth made of pineapple leaf fiber and polypropylene fiber |
| CN202989418U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-12 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Pineapple leaf fiber blending yarn |
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Inventor after: Deng Yungang Inventor before: Yuan Juan |
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Effective date of registration: 20170915 Address after: 518000 Guangdong province Dongguan City Chashan Shangyuan Village stone road section Feieling Patentee after: Dongguan Rui Xin Garments Co., Ltd. Address before: 201107 Shanghai city Minhang District Minhang Road 88 Lane No. 1-30 building twenty-second room T158 Patentee before: Shanghai Wanjing Textile Technology Co., Ltd. |
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