CN103478244A - Harvested rice cleaning and drying device and method - Google Patents
Harvested rice cleaning and drying device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478244A CN103478244A CN201310426892.7A CN201310426892A CN103478244A CN 103478244 A CN103478244 A CN 103478244A CN 201310426892 A CN201310426892 A CN 201310426892A CN 103478244 A CN103478244 A CN 103478244A
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- paddy
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Abstract
Disclosed is a harvested rice cleaning and drying device. The harvested rice cleaning and drying device comprises a rice lifting belt (1) and a high container (2) which are connected, the high container (2) is connected with a lower bin (3) through a pipeline, an air blower (4) is arranged on one side of the lower bin (3), a rice dreg collecting bin (5) is arranged on the other side of the lower bin (3), the lower bin (3) is connected with a belt baking gallery (6), a multi-stage hot air roaster (7), a heat and humidity discharging fan (8) and a conveying belt (9) are arranged in the belt baking gallery (6), and a material collecting hopper (10) is arranged at the tail end of the conveying belt (9). The harvested rice cleaning and drying device has the advantages of being capable of efficiently drying harvested rice under any weather conditions, ensuring that the rice is stored in a granary as soon as possible, and being capable of preventing grain obtained by hard work of farmers from being wasted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and field of mechanical technique, specifically the clean drying device of a kind of harvesting paddy and method.
Background technology
After paddy harvesting now, need dry rear warehouse-in, particularly rainy day at once just more to need, if the paddy of rainy day harvesting not in time, paddy will ferment rotten, and grain of rice variable color makes the nutritional quality of rice cause very large loss.
Summary of the invention
To be that design is a kind of can gather in paddy and in time clean dry, simple in structure, the clean drying device of the harvesting paddy that drying efficiency is high and method to the purpose that the present invention relates in time.
The present invention gathers in the clean drying device of paddy, comprise: paddy belt elevator 1 is connected with high-level container 2, high-level container 2 is connected with lower storehouse 3 by pipeline, the one side in lower storehouse 3 is provided with valley wind machine 4, the another side in lower storehouse 3 is provided with and connects paddy slag storehouse 5, lower storehouse 3 is connected with belt baking gallery 6, interior multistage hot blast roaster 7, heat extraction, moisture blower fan 8 and the feed belt 9 of arranging of belt baking gallery 6, and feed belt 9 ends are provided with receiving hopper 10;
Described multistage hot blast roaster 8 comprises: the baking band of 1 grade 100 ℃, the baking band of 2 grades 80 ℃, the baking band of 3 grades 60 ℃, the baking band of 4 grades 40 ℃;
Described 1 grade of length that the baking band is 5 minutes;
Described 2 grades of length that the baking band is 7 minutes;
Described 3 grades of length that the baking band is 10 minutes;
Described 4 grades of length that the baking band is 15 minutes;
Described multistage hot blast roaster 8 comprises: warm-air pipe, be provided with exhaust vent on the lower half circle of warm-air pipe, and the warm-air pipe both sides arrange the deep bead to declivity, and warm-air pipe is contained in apart from baking 1/4 1 1/3 places, gallery 6 top.
Described heat extraction, moisture air exhauster 8 are contained in the top of baking gallery 6.
The wind speed of described valley wind machine 4 is 2-fresh breeze speed;
The power of described heat extraction, moisture blower fan 8 is 5-10 kilowatts.
The present invention gathers in the clean drying means of paddy, and its step is as follows:
1., the paddy that harvesting is laid rises in high-level container 2 by belt elevator 1;
2., the paddy in high-level container 2 flows down from pipeline, air blast by 2-fresh breeze speed the rice Ye in paddy with Deflated paddy blows to connects in paddy slag storehouse 5, and full paddy flows on driving belt 9;
3., at first the paddy on driving belt 9 be transferred to 1 grade of roaster band of 100 ℃, toast 5 minutes, then to 2 grades of roaster bands baking of 80 ℃ 7 minutes, then to 3 grades of roaster bands bakings of 60 ℃ 10 minutes, finally, to 4 grades of roaster band bakings 15 minutes, toasted;
4., in bake process, by heat, the moisture air exhauster takes out the vapours in the belt gallery.
5., finally pack warehouse entry.
The present invention gathers in the clean drying device of paddy, and its advantage is: under any weather condition, can make efficiently the paddy harvesting dry, enable to take in as soon as possible silo, and can make the grain that peasant's hard-working gets can not waste.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the clean drying device of harvesting paddy.
Fig. 2 is belt baking gallery knot section structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the air blast place's cross-sectional view that removes slag.
The specific embodiment
Shown in root a tree name Fig. 1 mono-Fig. 3, a kind of harvesting paddy cleans drying device, comprise: paddy belt elevator 1 is connected with high-level container 2, high-level container 2 is connected with lower storehouse 3 by pipeline, the one side in lower storehouse 3 is provided with valley wind machine 4, and the another side in lower storehouse 3 is provided with and connects paddy slag storehouse 5, and lower storehouse 3 is connected with belt baking gallery 6, interior multistage hot blast roaster 7, heat extraction, moisture blower fan 8 and the feed belt 9 of arranging of belt baking gallery 6, feed belt 9 ends are provided with receiving hopper 10;
Described multistage hot blast roaster 8 comprises: the baking band of 1 grade 100 ℃, the baking band of 2 grades 80 ℃, the baking band of 3 grades 60 ℃, the baking band of 4 grades 40 ℃;
Described 1 grade of length that the baking band is 5 minutes;
Described 2 grades of length that the baking band is 7 minutes;
Described 3 grades of length that the baking band is 10 minutes;
Described 4 grades of length that the baking band is 15 minutes;
Described multistage hot blast roaster 8 comprises: warm-air pipe, be provided with exhaust vent on the lower half circle of warm-air pipe, and the warm-air pipe both sides arrange the deep bead to declivity, and warm-air pipe is contained in apart from baking 1/4 1 1/3 places, gallery 6 top.
Described heat extraction, moisture air exhauster 8 are contained in the top of baking gallery 6.
The wind speed of described valley wind machine 4 is 2-fresh breeze speed;
The power of described heat extraction, moisture blower fan 8 is 5-10 kilowatts.
A kind of harvesting paddy cleans drying means, and its step is as follows:
1., the paddy that harvesting is laid rises in high-level container 2 by belt elevator 1;
2., the paddy in high-level container 2 flows down from pipeline, air blast by 2-fresh breeze speed the rice Ye in paddy with Deflated paddy blows to connects in paddy slag storehouse 5, and full paddy flows on driving belt 9;
3., at first the paddy on driving belt 9 be transferred to 1 grade of roaster band of 100 ℃, toast 5 minutes, then to 2 grades of roaster bands baking of 80 ℃ 7 minutes, then to 3 grades of roaster bands bakings of 60 ℃ 10 minutes, finally, to 4 grades of roaster band bakings 15 minutes, toasted;
4., in bake process, by heat, the moisture air exhauster takes out the vapours in the belt gallery;
5., finally pack warehouse entry.
Claims (6)
1. harvesting paddy cleans drying device, it is characterized in that: comprising: paddy belt elevator (1) is connected with high-level container (2), high-level container (2) is connected with Xia Cang (3) by pipeline, the one side in lower storehouse (3) is provided with valley wind machine (4), and the another side in lower storehouse (3) is provided with and connects paddy slag storehouse (5); It is characterized in that: lower storehouse (3) are connected with belt baking gallery (6), interior multistage hot blast roaster (7), heat extraction, moisture blower fan (8) and the feed belt (9) of arranging of belt baking gallery 6, and feed belt (9) end is provided with receiving hopper (10).
2. harvesting paddy according to claim 1 cleans drying device, and it is characterized in that: described multistage hot blast roaster (8) comprising: the baking band of 1 grade 100 ℃, the baking band of 2 grades 80 ℃, the baking band of 3 grades 60 ℃, the baking band of 4 grades 40 ℃.
3. the clean drying device of harvesting paddy according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described 1 grade of length that the baking band is 5 minutes; Described 2 grades of length that the baking band is 7 minutes; Described 3 grades of length that the baking band is 10 minutes; Described 4 grades of length that the baking band is 15 minutes; The wind speed of described valley wind machine (4) is 2-fresh breeze speed.
4. harvesting paddy according to claim 1 cleans drying device, and it is characterized in that: the power of described heat extraction, moisture blower fan (8) is 5-10 kilowatts.
5. harvesting paddy according to claim 2 cleans drying device, it is characterized in that: described multistage hot blast roaster (8) comprising: warm-air pipe, be provided with exhaust vent on the lower half circle of warm-air pipe, the warm-air pipe both sides arrange the deep bead to declivity, and warm-air pipe is contained in apart from baking 1/4 1 1/3 places, gallery (6) top.
6. a harvesting paddy cleans drying means, and it is characterized in that: its step is as follows:
1., the paddy that harvesting is laid rises in high-level container (2) by belt elevator (1);
2., the paddy in high-level container (2) flows down from pipeline, air blast by 2-fresh breeze speed the rice Ye in paddy with Deflated paddy blows to connects in paddy slag storehouse (5), and full paddy flows on driving belt (9);
3., the paddy on driving belt (9) at first is transferred to 1 grade of roaster band of 100 ℃, toast 5 minutes, then to 2 grades of roaster bands baking of 80 ℃ 7 minutes, then to 3 grades of roaster bands bakings of 60 ℃ 10 minutes, finally, to 4 grades of roaster band bakings 15 minutes, toasted;
4., in bake process, by heat, the moisture air exhauster takes out the vapours in the belt gallery;
5., finally pack warehouse entry.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310426892.7A CN103478244B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Harvesting paddy cleans drying device and method |
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CN201310426892.7A CN103478244B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Harvesting paddy cleans drying device and method |
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CN103478244A true CN103478244A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
CN103478244B CN103478244B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104722491A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 张慧慧 | Crop dedusting and residue-removable device |
CN108160476A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 钟建筑 | A kind of grain is winnowed drying unit |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2041094U (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-07-19 | 东北电力学院 | Grain drier |
CN201709311U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine |
CN201709307U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine |
CN101999452A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲科力通用设备有限公司 | Method and system device for drying grains |
CN203657392U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-06-18 | 徐健 | Harvested paddy cleaning and drying device |
-
2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310426892.7A patent/CN103478244B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2041094U (en) * | 1988-05-09 | 1989-07-19 | 东北电力学院 | Grain drier |
CN201709311U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine |
CN201709307U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-19 | 芜湖瑞创投资股份有限公司 | Grain drying machine |
CN101999452A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-04-06 | 株洲科力通用设备有限公司 | Method and system device for drying grains |
CN203657392U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-06-18 | 徐健 | Harvested paddy cleaning and drying device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104722491A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 张慧慧 | Crop dedusting and residue-removable device |
CN108160476A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-15 | 钟建筑 | A kind of grain is winnowed drying unit |
CN108160476B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-07-28 | 江西东坚农业发展有限公司 | Grain winnowing drying device |
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CN103478244B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150928 Address after: 430078 No. two, entrepreneurship Road, Wuhan Economic Development Zone, Hubei, China Applicant after: WUHAN KECI JUYUAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Gutian 430034 Hubei Province in Qiaokou District of Wuhan City Southern District 407 building 3 floor Applicant before: Wuhan Shutai Technology Co., Ltd. |
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