CN104186127B - Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower - Google Patents
Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186127B CN104186127B CN201410463888.2A CN201410463888A CN104186127B CN 104186127 B CN104186127 B CN 104186127B CN 201410463888 A CN201410463888 A CN 201410463888A CN 104186127 B CN104186127 B CN 104186127B
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- drying tower
- heat exchanger
- thresher
- coal
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Abstract
Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention relates to a kind of grain processing apparatus; that drying tower, thresher and coal-fired hot-blast stove are formed; the load-carrying supporting plate I of its locomotive I is provided with generating set, thresher, heat exchanger and coal-fired hot-blast stove from front to back successively; the coal-fired hot-blast stove port of export is connected with heat exchanger; the outlet of heat exchanger is communicated with the drying tower middle and upper part stood in load-carrying supporting plate I side by the hot-blast pipe line of more than a group, is provided with elevator between thresher outlet at bottom and drying tower top inlet.Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention, there is the feature flexibilities such as mechanical breakdown is few, energy consumption is low, floor space is little, easy and simple to handle, mobile flexible synchronously carry out by force, by threshing and oven dry operation, the grain-transporting vehicle improve operating efficiency greatly, simultaneously avoiding tradition to use because drying plant can not move, reduce production cost, decrease the input of human and material resources and financial resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain processing apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's agricultural production, grain-production is progressively to centralization, Mechanization Development, and super grain producers are mechanical with oven dry in the urgent need to the threshing that mobility is good.At present; existing grain threshing work and drying work are the two parts separated completely; can not synchronously carry out; namely thresher carries out threshing operations in field; then grain is transported back the drying plant station of specifying and carry out oven dry operation, the machinery of drying operation is formed primarily of in drying tower, coal-fired hot-blast stove, elevator, blower fan and cigarette, is all immovable; thus flexibility is poor, cost of transportation is comparatively large and the process-cycle is long, need drop into a large amount of human and material resources and financial resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to the deficiency for existing in background technology, and provides a kind of folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower.
Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention, it is drying tower, thresher, coal-fired hot-blast stove and locomotive I are formed, the load-carrying supporting plate I of its locomotive I is provided with generating set from front to back successively, thresher, heat exchanger and coal-fired hot-blast stove, the coal-fired hot-blast stove port of export is connected with heat exchanger, the outlet of heat exchanger is communicated with the drying tower middle and upper part stood in load-carrying supporting plate I side by the hot-blast pipe line of more than a group, the cold wind pipeline that drying tower bottom is provided with more than one group is communicated with the cooling blower be fixed on load-carrying supporting plate I, elevator is provided with between thresher outlet at bottom and drying tower top inlet, elevator is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower, described heat exchanger upper pipeline is communicated with air-heater, heat exchanger is separately provided with pipeline and connects chimney, the bottom of chimney is installed with flue exhauster, generating set is thresher and heat exchanger, elevator, air-heater and flue exhauster provide power.
As the further improvement of invention, the root of described drying tower is hinged by load-carrying supporting plate II tail end of articulated elements and locomotive II, and the two ends of hydraulic stem are articulated with the front portion of load-carrying supporting plate II and the middle part of drying tower respectively.
As the further improvement of invention, the hot-blast pipe line of more than a group of described connection heat exchanger and drying tower and the cold wind pipeline being communicated with cooling blower and drying tower bottom are quick assembly and disassembly formula.
As the further improvement of invention, the bin stock joint be interconnected, pre-thermal center, dry joint, tempering joint, cooling joint and discharge joint are installed in described drying tower successively from top to bottom.
As invention further improvement, described thresher, coal-fired hot-blast stove, generating set, heat exchanger, elevator, air-heater, flue exhauster and cooling blower all with switch board connection.
Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention, all installs all to thresher, drying plant etc. devices on a mobile platform, during work, equipment is moved to scene by locomotive; The present invention has the advantages such as mechanical breakdown is few, flexibility is strong, energy consumption is low, floor space is little, easy accessibility, simple to operate, movement is flexible; Threshing and oven dry operation are synchronously carried out, improves operating efficiency greatly, it also avoid existing problem of being transported by grain-transporting vehicle because drying plant can not move simultaneously, achieve and reduce costs, decrease the effect of human and material resources and financial resources input; Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention adopts the folding modes of emplacement that waits of assembling to combine in addition, delivery is convenient, large feeding auger hopper, forklift material loading, drying tower is adopted directly to dry out grain, directly can fill with bag or directly entrucking, significantly reduce labour intensity, improve efficiency; Applied widely, peeling and unpeeled corncob all applicable, the corn after the threshing of this patent system is dried has, and threshing percentage of damage is low, percentage of impurity is low, seed is separated with core leaf thoroughly and dry afterwards that material moisture is even, best in quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural plan of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is plan structure floor map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention plan structure floor map;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after locomotive II drying tower of the present invention folds;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after locomotive II drying tower of the present invention lifting.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5 to folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention, be described further.
Embodiment 1
Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower of the present invention, it is drying tower 1, thresher 2, coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 and locomotive I 4 are formed, the load-carrying supporting plate I 5 of its locomotive I 4 is provided with generating set 6 from front to back successively, thresher 2, heat exchanger 7 and coal-fired hot-blast stove 3, coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 port of export is connected with heat exchanger 7, the outlet of heat exchanger 7 is communicated with drying tower 1 middle and upper part stood in load-carrying supporting plate I 5 side by the hot-blast pipe line 8 of more than a group, the cold wind pipeline 17 that drying tower 1 bottom is provided with more than one group is communicated with the cooling blower 18 be fixed on load-carrying supporting plate I 5, elevator 9 is provided with between thresher 2 outlet at bottom and drying tower 1 top inlet, elevator 9 is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower 1, described heat exchanger 7 upper pipeline is communicated with air-heater 10, heat exchanger 7 upper pipeline connects chimney 11, the bottom of chimney 11 is installed with flue exhauster 12, generating set 6 is thresher 2 and heat exchanger 7, elevator 9, air-heater 10 and flue exhauster 12 provide power.The hot-blast pipe line 8 of more than one group of described connection heat exchanger 7 and drying tower 1 and the cold wind pipeline 17 being communicated with cooling blower 18 and drying tower 1 bottom are quick assembly and disassembly formula.
Embodiment 2
The present invention's folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower, that drying tower 1, thresher 2, coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 and locomotive I 4 are formed, the load-carrying supporting plate I 5 of its locomotive I 4 is provided with generating set 6, thresher 2, heat exchanger 7 and coal-fired hot-blast stove 3, and coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 port of export is connected with heat exchanger 7; By the hinged root of drying tower 1 of articulated elements 13 on load-carrying supporting plate II 15 tail end of locomotive II 14.The bin stock joint be interconnected, pre-thermal center, dry joint, tempering joint, cooling joint and discharge joint are from top to bottom installed in described drying tower 1 successively, discharge joint has Discharge outlet.
The outlet of the heat exchanger 7 on load-carrying supporting plate I 5 is communicated with drying tower 1 middle and upper part stood in load-carrying supporting plate I 5 side by the hot-blast pipe line 8 of more than a group, load-carrying supporting plate II 15 front end of locomotive II 14 is connected by hydraulic stem 16 with in the middle part of drying tower 1, the cold wind pipeline 17 that drying tower 1 bottom is provided with more than one group is communicated with the cooling blower 18 be fixed on load-carrying supporting plate I 5, elevator 9 is provided with between thresher 2 outlet at bottom and drying tower 1 top inlet, elevator 9 is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower 1, drying tower 1 and elevator 9 can be all-in-one, described heat exchanger 7 upper pipeline is communicated with air-heater 10, heat exchanger 7 upper pipeline connects chimney 11, the bottom of chimney 11 is installed with flue exhauster 12.Generating set 6 provides power for thresher 2 and heat exchanger 7, elevator 9, air-heater 10 and flue exhauster 12.The hot-blast pipe line 8 of more than one group of described connection heat exchanger 7 and drying tower 1 and the cold wind pipeline 17 being communicated with cooling blower 18 and drying tower 1 bottom are quick assembly and disassembly formula.The pipeline that pre-thermal center in drying tower 1, drying save, tempering joint is respectively equipped with hot-blast pipe line 8 connection, cooling joint place are communicated with cool air hose 17.During use by after locomotive I 4 and the parked applicable position of locomotive II 14 by primer fluid depression bar 16, drying tower 1 is risen, then the cold wind pipeline 17 of the hot-blast pipe line 8 of quick assembly and disassembly is installed, couple together can start working corresponding with heat exchanger 7 and cooling blower 18 for drying tower 1, the complete cold wind pipeline 17 by hot-blast pipe line 8 that works is removed, primer fluid depression bar 16, regains drying tower 1.
Thresher 2 in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, coal-fired hot-blast stove 3, generating set 6, heat exchanger 7, elevator 9, air-heater 10, flue exhauster 12 and cooling blower 18 all with switch board 19 connection, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, carry out clear to technical scheme of the present invention, intactly describe, as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower, grain is transported to the entrance of drying tower 1 by thresher 2 by elevator 9, coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 is communicated with drying tower 1 by the hot-blast pipe line 8 of ready-package, grain drying tower 1 is provided with the bin stock joint be interconnected from top to bottom successively, pre-thermal center, dry joint, tempering saves, cooling joint, discharge saves.
Workflow:
During the work of this device, after the all-in-one of folding drying tower and elevator is upright fast under the effect of hydraulic stem 16, all devices Rapid Combination becomes armed state, after the formula that is movably walking generating set reaches stable state, starts working.Corncob to be processed adds thresher 2 to by forklift and feeds in hopper; being pushed by auger enters in threshing chamber through the roller screen that clears the snow; under the spike-tooth of rotation and the crowded stranding effect of notch board; seed and corncob are peeled off; the mixture of seed and corncob enters separation chamber, and under the effect of separation moving tooth, seed is fallen on sorting screen by notch board; corncob enters knockout mouth, and through moving tooth, passing a bridge is pushed in auxiliary cylinder.Seed and assorted more than together fall on sorting screen, large assorted remaining at ground floor compass screen surface, sucked by one blower fan and discharged through blower fan; Seed and little assorted remaining sieve by ground floor are fallen on second layer compass screen surface, and little assorted Yu You bis-road blower fan sucks and discharges; Broken seed and fine grain are fallen on three layers of sieve, outside outlet discharge machine; Chip is fallen below machine through third layer sieve; Corncob is dished out outside machine through auxiliary cylinder by throwing core machine, and the seed carried secretly flow back on main sorting screen.Grain on two layers of compass screen surface enters elevator 9 through exporting logical flow tube, by elevator 9 enter drying tower 1, then successively by complete after the operations such as preheating, oven dry, tempering and cooling precipitation, dry after corn discharge through material discharging machine, can directly entrucking or fill with bag, so far complete the overall process that corn threshing is dried, drying tower 1 is passing through heat by coal-fired hot-blast stove 3 through heat exchanger.After having worked, after hot-blast pipe line 8 and cold wind pipeline 17 connecting portion being split fast, hydraulic stem 16 shrinks drying tower 1 to lie and is placed on locomotive II 14, and drying tower and elevator can be all-in-one, close generating set after folding, can start new mobile operating.
Claims (5)
1. folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower, by drying tower (1), thresher (2), coal-fired hot-blast stove (3) and locomotive I (4) are formed, it is characterized in that the load-carrying supporting plate I (5) of locomotive I (4) is provided with generating set (6) from front to back successively, thresher (2), heat exchanger (7) and coal-fired hot-blast stove (3), coal-fired hot-blast stove (3) port of export is connected with heat exchanger (7), the outlet of heat exchanger (7) is communicated with drying tower (1) middle and upper part stood in load-carrying supporting plate I (5) side by the hot-blast pipe line (8) of more than a group, the cold wind pipeline (17) that drying tower (1) bottom is provided with more than one group is communicated with the cooling blower (18) be fixed on load-carrying supporting plate I (5), elevator (9) is provided with between thresher (2) outlet at bottom and drying tower (1) top inlet, elevator (9) is fixed on the outer wall of drying tower (1), described heat exchanger (7) upper pipeline is communicated with air-heater (10), heat exchanger (7) upper pipeline connects chimney (11), the bottom of chimney (11) is installed with flue exhauster (12), generating set (6) is thresher (2) and heat exchanger (7), elevator (9), air-heater (10) and flue exhauster (12) provide power.
2. folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the root of described drying tower (1) is hinged by load-carrying supporting plate II (15) tail end of articulated elements (13) with locomotive II (14), the two ends of hydraulic stem (16) are articulated with the front portion of load-carrying supporting plate II (15) and the middle part of drying tower (1) respectively.
3. folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the hot-blast pipe line (8) of more than a group that it is characterized in that described connection heat exchanger (7) and drying tower (1) and the cold wind pipeline (17) being communicated with cooling blower (18) and drying tower (1) bottom are quick assembly and disassembly formula.
4. folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that being provided with the bin stock joint be interconnected, pre-thermal center, dry joint, tempering joint, cooling joint and discharge joint in described drying tower (1) from top to bottom successively.
5. folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described thresher (2), coal-fired hot-blast stove (3), generating set (6), heat exchanger (7), elevator (9), air-heater (10), flue exhauster (12) and cooling blower (18) all with switch board (19) connection.
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CN201410463888.2A CN104186127B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower |
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CN201410463888.2A CN104186127B (en) | 2014-09-13 | 2014-09-13 | Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower |
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CN104186127B true CN104186127B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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CN107047756A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-18 | 张恩源 | A kind of grain drying device drawn |
CN107593121B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2024-01-16 | 郑州万谷机械股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly low-breakage-rate drying threshing equipment |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4532940A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1985-08-06 | V T U "Angel Kanchev" | Corn sheller |
CN2593541Y (en) * | 2003-01-11 | 2003-12-24 | 刘宗彪 | Multifunctional agricultural combined machine |
CN102919352A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 衡山泰通白云现代农业发展科技有限公司 | Grain drying system |
CN203661652U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-06-25 | 新疆祥丰生物科技有限公司 | High-efficiency drying/threshing/cleaning system for producing corn seeds |
CN204031865U (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-24 | 郑殿德 | Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower |
-
2014
- 2014-09-13 CN CN201410463888.2A patent/CN104186127B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4532940A (en) * | 1983-01-20 | 1985-08-06 | V T U "Angel Kanchev" | Corn sheller |
CN2593541Y (en) * | 2003-01-11 | 2003-12-24 | 刘宗彪 | Multifunctional agricultural combined machine |
CN102919352A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 衡山泰通白云现代农业发展科技有限公司 | Grain drying system |
CN203661652U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-06-25 | 新疆祥丰生物科技有限公司 | High-efficiency drying/threshing/cleaning system for producing corn seeds |
CN204031865U (en) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-24 | 郑殿德 | Folding combination propelled type corn threshing drying tower |
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Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20180913 |