CN103477918A - Vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device and realizing method thereof - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device and realizing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103477918A CN103477918A CN201310371720.4A CN201310371720A CN103477918A CN 103477918 A CN103477918 A CN 103477918A CN 201310371720 A CN201310371720 A CN 201310371720A CN 103477918 A CN103477918 A CN 103477918A
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- water
- drip irrigation
- feed pipe
- fertilizer
- pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device, comprising a fertilizer preparing pool and a drip irrigation system arranged in a vegetable greenhouse; the vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device is characterized in that the fertilizer preparing pool is in water path connection with the drip irrigation system through a water feeding pipe; the drip irrigation system comprises a water pressure balancing pipe in water path connection with the water feeding pipe and flatly arranged around the greenhouse, and a plurality of drip irrigation hoses which are arranged in parallel, wherein two ends of each drip irrigation hose are in water path connection with the water pressure balancing pipe. According to the vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device, the peripheral water pressure balancing pipe is additionally arranged on the base of the drip irrigation system, so the problem of uneven watering at water starting and ending parts of the traditional drip irrigation system caused by single-edge water supplying can be avoided, water-fertilizer integral operation can be realized, the input of labor can be reduced by slightly increasing the investment, the uniformity effects of watering and fertilizing can be improved, water and fertilizer can be saved, the quality and yield of products are improved and the vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device has a wide application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation, belong to agricultural facility.
Background technology
Along with the professional level raising of rural economic development and growing vegetables, the green house of vegetables industrialized agriculture is rapidly developed.These green house of vegetables great majority water and all adopt drip irrigation system, to alleviate the labour intensity of growing vegetables, but still adopt traditional artificially applying fertilizer method aspect fertilising, need the heavy dressing time, and fertilising labour intensity is also large in booth, be individual than warm work.Therefore, for the problems referred to above, are objects that the present invention studies.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device, this facility is conducive to water and fertilizer can be used according to booth vegetable need of production quantitative and even, plays and saves water, fertilizer and and effect of increasing production.
Technical program of the present invention lies in:
A kind of green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device, comprise and join fertile pond and be located at the drip irrigation system in green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that: describedly join fertile pond and be connected with the drip irrigation system water route through feed pipe.
Wherein, the described bottom, fertile pond of joining is higher more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, and describedly joins fertile pond and is connected with the feed pipe with gate valve.
Described and feed pipe is provided with in order to increase and supplies water, the tubing pump of fertile pressure.
Described drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at the booth surrounding be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
Be provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm.
Another technical characterictic of the present invention is: a kind of implementation method based on green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation is characterized in that: provide one to join fertile pond; Provide one with the feed pipe of joining fertile pond and being connected, described feed pipe be provided with gate valve or described feed pipe be provided with in order to increase supply water, the tubing pump of fertile pressure; One drip irrigation system be connected with feed pipe is provided, described drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding section be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some, is provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm; Carry out as follows:
1) will join in fertile pond and to place the required liquid that chemical fertilizer is solute of take;
2) by with join feed pipe that fertile pond is connected by guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe;
3) by the hydraulic balance pipe, liquid is treated to the drip irrigation vegetables by the guiding of the apopore on drip irrigation hose, thereby complete the drip irrigation operation.
7, a kind of implementation method based on green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation according to claim 6 is characterized in that: in step 2, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by gate valve; Perhaps, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by tubing pump.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient, the saving of labor; Again can according to booth vegetable different growing need of production quantitative and even water, fertilizer is provided; Have and save significantly water, fertilizer and effect of increasing production, and can avoid traditional greenhouse gardening easily to produce the negative effect of arable land salinization in canopy; It is significant that this facility is that vegetable growth is created suitable condition.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The plan structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the present invention.
The A that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
The B that Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention relates to a kind of green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device, comprises and join fertile pond 1 and be located at the drip irrigation system 2 in green house of vegetables, describedly joins fertile pond 1 and be connected with drip irrigation system 2 water routes through feed pipe 3.
Meeting, above-mentioned 1 bottom, fertile pond of joining is higher more than 3 meters the time than the booth that will water, and describedly joins fertile pond 1 and is connected with the feed pipe 3 with gate valve 4.
In the time of can't meeting, above-mentionedly be provided with tubing pump 5 with joining between the feed pipe 3 that fertile pond 1 is connected on the height of joining between fertile pond and booth, by equipment, realize increasing water, fertile discharge pressure.
Above-mentioned drip irrigation system 2 comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe 2-1 that is located at the booth surrounding be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose 2-2 that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
Be provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm on above-mentioned drip irrigation hose every 60cm.
The invention still further relates to a kind of implementation method based on green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation, provide one to join fertile pond; Provide one with the feed pipe of joining fertile pond and being connected, described feed pipe be provided with gate valve or described feed pipe be provided with in order to increase supply water, the tubing pump of fertile pressure; One drip irrigation system be connected with feed pipe is provided, described drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding section be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some, is provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm; Carry out as follows:
1) will join in fertile pond and to place the required liquid that chemical fertilizer is solute of take;
2) by with join feed pipe that fertile pond is connected by guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe;
3) by the hydraulic balance pipe, liquid is treated to the drip irrigation vegetables by the guiding of the apopore on drip irrigation hose, thereby complete the drip irrigation operation.
In step 2, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by gate valve; Perhaps, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by tubing pump.
Specific embodiment of the invention process: of the present inventionly join the consumption once watered that fertile pool volume can meet a booth.Join bottom, fertile pond high more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, so as long as stay a band gate valve and the mouth of pipe that feeds water joining bottom, fertile pond, can be by the gravity of liquid manure own, the rich water that will join fertile pond is transported to drip irrigation system by the liquid feed pipe.There is no difference in height if join bottom, fertile pond with the booth that will water, that just fills a tubing pump on the outlet pipe of joining bottom, fertile pond, and the rich water that will join fertile pond by the power of pump is transported to drip irrigation system by the liquid feed pipe.
In the present embodiment, the described feedwater mouth of pipe of joining fertile pond through feed pipe with in drip irrigation system parallel with drip irrigation hose to the hydraulic balance pipe in the middle of be connected, described hydraulic balance pipe is to be formed the circulating line of sealing around the booth surrounding by the feed pipe of diameter 5cm, be conducive to quick adjustment inner pipe water pressure balance, reduce pressure reduction and cause local water yield imbalance.Described drip irrigation hose is that the every 60cm by diameter 0.5cm has 1 ostium excurrens, and the two ends of drip irrigation hose are connected with the hydraulic balance pipe.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device, comprise and join fertile pond and be located at the drip irrigation system in green house of vegetables, it is characterized in that: describedly join fertile pond and be connected with the drip irrigation system water route through feed pipe.
2. green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described bottom, fertile pond of joining is higher more than 3 meters than the booth that will water, and describedly joins fertile pond and is connected with the feed pipe with gate valve.
3. green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feed pipe is provided with in order to increase and supplies water, the tubing pump of fertile pressure.
4. according to the described green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral of claim 2 or 3 device, it is characterized in that: described drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding section be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some.
5. green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the apopore that is provided with vertically a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm.
6. the implementation method based on green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation, is characterized in that: provide one to join fertile pond; Provide one with the feed pipe of joining fertile pond and being connected, described feed pipe be provided with gate valve or described feed pipe be provided with in order to increase supply water, the tubing pump of fertile pressure; One drip irrigation system be connected with feed pipe is provided, described drip irrigation system comprises and being connected with the feed pipe water route and the flat hydraulic balance pipe of being located at booth surrounding section be arranged in parallel and drip irrigation hose that two ends are connected with hydraulic balance pipe water route respectively with some, is provided with vertically the apopore of a diameter 0.5cm on described drip irrigation hose every 60cm; Carry out as follows:
1) will join in fertile pond and to place the required liquid that chemical fertilizer is solute of take;
2) by with join feed pipe that fertile pond is connected by guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe;
3) by the hydraulic balance pipe, liquid is treated to the drip irrigation vegetables by the guiding of the apopore on drip irrigation hose, thereby complete the drip irrigation operation.
7. a kind of implementation method based on green house of vegetables water-fertilizer integral device and its implementation according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in step 2, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by gate valve; Perhaps, feed pipe is realized guiding fluid hydraulic balance pipe by tubing pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310371720.4A CN103477918A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device and realizing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310371720.4A CN103477918A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device and realizing method thereof |
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| CN103477918A true CN103477918A (en) | 2014-01-01 |
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| CN201310371720.4A Pending CN103477918A (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | Vegetable greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated device and realizing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110337884A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-18 | 庆阳龙池菌业有限责任公司 | A kind of greenhouse water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
Citations (7)
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| CN1440641A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2003-09-10 | 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所 | Controllable gravitational drip irrigation system |
| CN1994056A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-07-11 | 东华大学 | Solar automatic irrigation system for afforestation |
| CN201004876Y (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2008-01-16 | 天津奥特思达灌溉科技有限公司 | Gravity drip irrigation equipment |
| CN202222210U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-23 | 张继星 | Greenhouse vegetable micro-control drip irrigation system |
| CN103141206A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 中国农业大学 | Water, fertilizer and gas integrated trickle irrigation system and method |
| CN103238409A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated system for greenhouse |
| CN203435483U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-02-19 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Water and fertilizer integrated device for vegetable greenhouse |
-
2013
- 2013-08-23 CN CN201310371720.4A patent/CN103477918A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1440641A (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2003-09-10 | 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所 | Controllable gravitational drip irrigation system |
| CN1994056A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2007-07-11 | 东华大学 | Solar automatic irrigation system for afforestation |
| CN201004876Y (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2008-01-16 | 天津奥特思达灌溉科技有限公司 | Gravity drip irrigation equipment |
| CN202222210U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-23 | 张继星 | Greenhouse vegetable micro-control drip irrigation system |
| CN103141206A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 中国农业大学 | Water, fertilizer and gas integrated trickle irrigation system and method |
| CN103238409A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated system for greenhouse |
| CN203435483U (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-02-19 | 福建省农业科学院农业工程技术研究所 | Water and fertilizer integrated device for vegetable greenhouse |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 张庆霞: "《设施园艺》", 31 August 2009 * |
| 王燕: "《宁夏中卫市无公害设施蔬菜技术与推广》", 30 November 2006 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110337884A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-18 | 庆阳龙池菌业有限责任公司 | A kind of greenhouse water-fertilizer integral irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20140101 |