CN103469637A - Water washing technology of dyed fleece fabric - Google Patents
Water washing technology of dyed fleece fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN103469637A CN103469637A CN2013104179980A CN201310417998A CN103469637A CN 103469637 A CN103469637 A CN 103469637A CN 2013104179980 A CN2013104179980 A CN 2013104179980A CN 201310417998 A CN201310417998 A CN 201310417998A CN 103469637 A CN103469637 A CN 103469637A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water washing technology of a dyed fleece fabric. The water washing technology comprises the technological processes of steaming for color fixation, gradual warming type water washing, and alkali salt color fixation. The process of steaming is capable of remarkably improving the low coloring rate of the dyed fleece fabric; meanwhile, the dry and wet crocking fastness of the fleece fabric is enhanced via step-by-step gradual warming type water washing, so that the fleece fabric does not fade easily in use; finally, alkali salt is utilized for color fixation to improve the color yield of the fleece fabric. Therefore, the dyed fabric is fresh and engaging in color.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing method of fabric, relate in particular to the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyes.
Background technology
REACTIVE DYES is because it forms with parent dyestuff, concatenating group and active group, make it can form firmly covalent bonds with fiber in use, and possess the incomparable characteristics of a series of other cellulose fibre dyestuffs, the status of having established its development as Dyestuffs Used for Cellulose Fibres and having used emphasis; Fleece fabrics exists dyeing sorption rate and tinctorial yield is on the low side, fastness is on the low side defect because the characteristics of removing self easy napping adopt after reactive dyeing; Wash water technique after reactive dyeing is a very important step in fact, at present a lot of producers do not produce and pay attention to it, also do not formulate a set of suitable effective wash water technique, in fact, suitable wash water technique can solve some sequelae problems that vital staining exists.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve the existing problem of prior art, the invention provides the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing that solves the problems such as the on the low side and coloring degree of reactive dyeing sorption rate is bad.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical solutions: the wash water technique after the dyeing of a kind of fleece fabrics comprises the following steps:
(1) fleece fabrics after dyeing is toasted in the dry environment of 80 ℃～90 ℃, until moisture to 30% in fleece fabrics;
(2) utilize Steaming to carry out fixation the fleece fabrics after baking;
(3) fleece fabrics after step (2) is processed is positioned over to the water that is equipped with 30 ℃～35 ℃, in the washing machine that volume is 10 times～15 times of fleece fabrics, rotates cleaning, the activity duration is 7min～8min;
(4) after cleaning, water is bled off, to the hot water of 60 ℃～70 ℃ of implantation temperatures in washing machine, again rotate cleaning simultaneously, the activity duration is 8min～10min;
(5) after cleaning, by the fleece fabrics spin-dry, be placed in 20 ℃～25 ℃ cold water are housed, in the bucket that volume is 5 times～7 times of fleece fabrics, put into 300g fixation alkali salt simultaneously and carry out fixation for the second time, the fixation time is 20min～25min;
(6) fleece fabrics after step (5) is processed is taken out, be placed in 30 ℃～35 ℃ warm water are housed, again cleaned in the washing machine that volume is 10 times～15 times of fleece fabrics, the activity duration is 10min～15min;
(7) after cleaning, the fleece fabrics of drying is carried out to low-temperature bake, dry up with cold wind.
More preferred, described fixation alkali salt main component is: salt, and food alkali, tertiary sodium phosphate, its mass ratio is 5:3:1.
More preferred, the Steaming in described step (2), the temperature of steam is 300 ℃, the activity duration is 10min～15min.
More preferred, the temperature of described low-temperature bake is 45 ℃～65 ℃.
Beneficial effect: the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing provided by the present invention, adopt vapour steaming colour fixing, the washing process flow process that gradually warm formula washing and alkali salt fixation combine, Steaming can obviously improve fleece fabrics dyeing after stain rate phenomenon on the low side, utilize gradually warm formula washing of substep simultaneously, improve the dry fastness to wet rubbing of fleece fabrics, make fleece fabrics not be prone to the phenomenon faded in the process of using, finally utilize alkali salt to carry out fixation, improve the tinctorial yield of fleece fabrics, the color that fabric after making to dye presents is more fresh and alive, moving.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1:
Wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing comprises the following steps:
(1) fleece fabrics after dyeing is toasted in the dry environment of 80 ℃, until moisture to 30% in fleece fabrics;
(2) utilize Steaming to carry out fixation the fleece fabrics after baking; Wherein the temperature of steam is 300 ℃, and the activity duration is 10min;
(3) fleece fabrics after step (2) is processed is positioned over to the water that is equipped with 30 ℃, in the washing machine that volume is 10 times of fleece fabrics, rotates cleaning, the activity duration is 7min;
(4) after cleaning, water is bled off, to the hot water of 60 ℃ of implantation temperatures in washing machine, again rotate cleaning simultaneously, the activity duration is 8min;
(5) after cleaning, by the fleece fabrics spin-dry, be placed in 20 ℃ of cold water are housed, in the bucket that volume is 5 times of fleece fabrics, put into 300g fixation alkali salt simultaneously and carry out fixation for the second time, the fixation time is 20min; Described fixation alkali salt main component is: salt, and food alkali, tertiary sodium phosphate, its mass ratio is 5:3:1;
(6) fleece fabrics after step (5) is processed is taken out, be placed in 30 ℃ of warm water are housed, again cleaned in the washing machine that volume is 10 times of fleece fabrics, the activity duration is 10min;
(7) after cleaning, the fleece fabrics of drying is carried out to low-temperature bake, the temperature of described low-temperature bake is 45 ℃, with cold wind, dries up.
Embodiment 2:
Wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing comprises the following steps:
(1) fleece fabrics after dyeing is toasted in the dry environment of 90 ℃, until moisture to 30% in fleece fabrics;
(2) utilize Steaming to carry out fixation the fleece fabrics after baking; Wherein the temperature of steam is 300 ℃, and the activity duration is 15min;
(3) fleece fabrics after step (2) is processed is positioned over to the water that is equipped with 35 ℃, in the washing machine that volume is 15 times of fleece fabrics, rotates cleaning, the activity duration is 8min;
(4) after cleaning, water is bled off, to the hot water of 70 ℃ of implantation temperatures in washing machine, again rotate cleaning simultaneously, the activity duration is 10min;
(5) after cleaning, by the fleece fabrics spin-dry, be placed in 25 ℃ of cold water are housed, in the bucket that volume is 7 times of fleece fabrics, put into 300g fixation alkali salt simultaneously and carry out fixation for the second time, the fixation time is 25min; Described fixation alkali salt main component is: salt, and food alkali, tertiary sodium phosphate, its mass ratio is 5:3:1;
(6) fleece fabrics after step (5) is processed is taken out, be placed in 35 ℃ of warm water are housed, again cleaned in the washing machine that volume is 15 times of fleece fabrics, the activity duration is 15min;
(7) after cleaning, the fleece fabrics of drying is carried out to low-temperature bake, the temperature of described low-temperature bake is 65 ℃, with cold wind, dries up.
Embodiment 3:
Wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing comprises the following steps:
(1) fleece fabrics after dyeing is toasted in the dry environment of 85 ℃, until moisture to 30% in fleece fabrics;
(2) utilize Steaming to carry out fixation the fleece fabrics after baking; Wherein the temperature of steam is 300 ℃, and the activity duration is 13min;
(3) fleece fabrics after step (2) is processed is positioned over to the water that is equipped with 33 ℃, in the washing machine that volume is 13 times of fleece fabrics, rotates cleaning, the activity duration is 7.5min;
(4) after cleaning, water is bled off, to the hot water of 65 ℃ of implantation temperatures in washing machine, again rotate cleaning simultaneously, the activity duration is 9min;
(5) after cleaning, by the fleece fabrics spin-dry, be placed in 23 ℃ of cold water are housed, in the bucket that volume is 5 times of fleece fabrics, put into 300g fixation alkali salt simultaneously and carry out fixation for the second time, the fixation time is 23min; Described fixation alkali salt main component is: salt, and food alkali, tertiary sodium phosphate, its mass ratio is 5:3:1;
(6) fleece fabrics after step (5) is processed is taken out, be placed in 30 ℃ of warm water are housed, again cleaned in the washing machine that volume is 13 times of fleece fabrics, the activity duration is 13min;
(7) after cleaning, the fleece fabrics of drying is carried out to low-temperature bake, the temperature of described low-temperature bake is 55 ℃, with cold wind, dries up.
Should be understood that, the above specific embodiment only is not used in and limits the scope of the invention for the present invention is described, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the wash water technique after fleece fabrics dyeing is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) fleece fabrics after dyeing is toasted in the dry environment of 80 ℃～90 ℃, until moisture to 30% in fleece fabrics;
(2) utilize Steaming to carry out fixation the fleece fabrics after baking;
(3) fleece fabrics after step (2) is processed is positioned over to the water that is equipped with 30 ℃～35 ℃, in the washing machine that volume is 10 times～15 times of fleece fabrics, rotates cleaning, the activity duration is 7min～8min;
(4) after cleaning, water is bled off, to the hot water of 60 ℃～70 ℃ of implantation temperatures in washing machine, again rotate cleaning simultaneously, the activity duration is 8min～10min;
(5) after cleaning, by the fleece fabrics spin-dry, be placed in 20 ℃～25 ℃ cold water are housed, in the bucket that volume is 5 times～7 times of fleece fabrics, put into 300g fixation alkali salt simultaneously and carry out fixation for the second time, the fixation time is 20min～25min;
(6) fleece fabrics after step (5) is processed is taken out, be placed in 30 ℃～35 ℃ warm water are housed, again cleaned in the washing machine that volume is 10 times～15 times of fleece fabrics, the activity duration is 10min～15min;
(7) after cleaning, the fleece fabrics of drying is carried out to low-temperature bake, dry up with cold wind.
2. the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixation alkali salt main component is: salt, food alkali, tertiary sodium phosphate, its mass ratio is 5:3:1.
3. the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the Steaming in described step (2), and the temperature of steam is 300 ℃, the activity duration is 10min～15min.
4. the wash water technique after a kind of fleece fabrics dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the temperature of described low-temperature bake is 45 ℃～65 ℃.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310417998.0A CN103469637B (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Water washing technology of dyed fleece fabric |
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| CN201310417998.0A CN103469637B (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Water washing technology of dyed fleece fabric |
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| CN103469637A true CN103469637A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103469637B CN103469637B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| CN201310417998.0A Active CN103469637B (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Water washing technology of dyed fleece fabric |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108729267A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | A kind of decatize dye fixing technique of wool fiber |
Citations (5)
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| CN1607294A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯羊绒集团有限责任公司 | Dyeing technology for improving color fastness of cashmere fiber and its products |
| JP2008115474A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-22 | Servicetec Japan Corp | Improver for color fastness and method for producing fiber dyed material |
| CN102102298A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-22 | 福建众和股份有限公司 | Process for pre-treating, dyeing and settling wool cotton or cashmere cotton printed and dyed fabrics |
| CN102733200A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-17 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | Tencel fabric and printing process thereof |
| CN103266508A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-08-28 | 太仓协大申泰羊毛衫有限公司 | Low-temperature cashmere dyeing method adopting ethanolamine for pretreatment |
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2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201310417998.0A patent/CN103469637B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1607294A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-20 | 内蒙古鄂尔多斯羊绒集团有限责任公司 | Dyeing technology for improving color fastness of cashmere fiber and its products |
| JP2008115474A (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-22 | Servicetec Japan Corp | Improver for color fastness and method for producing fiber dyed material |
| CN102102298A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-22 | 福建众和股份有限公司 | Process for pre-treating, dyeing and settling wool cotton or cashmere cotton printed and dyed fabrics |
| CN102733200A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-17 | 太仓市其盛化纤厂 | Tencel fabric and printing process thereof |
| CN103266508A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-08-28 | 太仓协大申泰羊毛衫有限公司 | Low-temperature cashmere dyeing method adopting ethanolamine for pretreatment |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 李旭明等: "高温水和蒸汽处理对山羊绒性能的影响", 《毛纺科技》 * |
| 闫腾等: "《羊绒织物数码喷墨印花》", 《羊绒织物数码喷墨印花》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108729267A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-02 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | A kind of decatize dye fixing technique of wool fiber |
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| CN103469637B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190513 Address after: 012100 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Ulanchabu Inner Mongolia Fengzhen Light Industrial Park Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Erite Textile Co., Ltd. Address before: 212444 Jiangsu, Zhenjiang, Jurong, Hou Hou Town, Gaoping Road, Jurong Road, Hou Bai Zhen Ying Rui printing factory Patentee before: Jurong City Houbai Town Yingrui Print Works |