CN103461309B - A kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN103461309B CN103461309B CN201310427999.3A CN201310427999A CN103461309B CN 103461309 B CN103461309 B CN 103461309B CN 201310427999 A CN201310427999 A CN 201310427999A CN 103461309 B CN103461309 B CN 103461309B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck, relate to agricultural chemical spraying field of mechanical technique, described pesticide spray truck comprises main part, drive part and sprayer unit; Main part comprises: car bumper, vehicle frame, steering yoke, brace; Drive part comprises: engine, power transmission shaft, drive assembly; Sprayer unit comprises: medicine-chest, spraying control device, conveying lever, spray boom, shower nozzle; Steering yoke is equipped with in main part vehicle frame forefront, steering yoke surround by car bumper, steering yoke is connected with vehicle frame by bearing, and brace is connected between steering yoke and vehicle frame, engine is fixed on below vehicle frame, engine is connected with power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft connection for transmission assembly, above vehicle frame, medicine-chest is housed, medicine-chest rear is spraying control device, vehicle frame afterbody is transmission pole, and the top of transmission pole is spray boom, and spray boom is provided with several shower nozzle.The present invention not only structure is simple, cheap, and easy to operate, efficiency is high, more can effectively reduce the generation of peasant's poisoning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural chemical spraying field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck.
Background technology
Along with land transformation, farm land production scale, soil intensive, the problem that improvement for crops has become people to study, especially high-stem plant corn leaf blight in process of growth, helminthosporium maydis, maize sheath blight, corn borer, corn leaf aphids, the diseases such as corn red spiders, worm all can cause great impact to growing of corn, spray medicine controlling disease and insect pest are extremely important measures, spray medicine project also rests on con-ventional handheld for many years and sprays dispenser operation, not only efficiency is low but also not energy-conservation for this, manual labor amount and labour intensity large, sprinkling quality is low, cost is high, and the high-stem plant artificial spray agricultural chemicals of similar corn is very inconvenient, importantly artificial spray agricultural chemicals is prone to accidents and causes safely great hidden danger to the life of peasant, annual have tens thousand of poisonings of spraying insecticide to occur.The high bar plant protection overhead vehicle risen in recent years because of cost high, bulky, operation slowly, efficiency is lower, the cause of horizontal two-wheeled arrangement, events in operation between the ridge that can not complete some high crops, and at some remote mountain areas batters, the plant protection of narrow road location all cannot use, also because the body of overhead vehicle heaviness is in field turning process, crops and soil are all subject to great destruction, and this overhead vehicle also cannot solve the pesticide poisoning situation easily caused when peasant sprays insecticide, still have every year a large amount of peasant spray insecticide poisoning occur, above various reasons makes existing high bar plant protection overhead vehicle to be promoted and to apply.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of safe and efficient, cost is low, easy to use, can turn flexibly in field and the long-stalked crop pesticide spray truck that can be applicable to various landform that crops are not damaged.
For solving the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck, described agricultural tricycle pesticide spray truck comprises main part, drive part and sprayer unit, and described main part comprises: car bumper, vehicle frame, steering yoke, brace; Described drive part comprises: engine, power transmission shaft, drive assembly; Described sprayer unit comprises: medicine-chest, spraying control device, conveying lever, spray boom, shower nozzle; Steering yoke is equipped with in main part vehicle frame forefront, steering yoke surround by car bumper, steering yoke is connected with vehicle frame by bearing, and brace is connected between steering yoke and vehicle frame, engine is fixed on below vehicle frame, engine is connected with power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft connection for transmission assembly, above vehicle frame, medicine-chest is housed, medicine-chest rear is spraying control device, vehicle frame afterbody is transmission pole, and the top of transmission pole is spray boom, and spray boom is provided with several shower nozzle.
Further, below described vehicle frame front end, universal plate is housed, is connected with universal wheel under universal plate, vehicle frame rear end is provided with two driving wheels.
Further, the described car stop left and right sides is equipped with and is pushed, and pushes to be connected with car stop rear subframe by hinge.
Further, described steering yoke front is connected with handlebar, described steering yoke is also provided with several support and is connected on car stop.
Further, be provided with bracket below described central frame beam, bracket connects chain stay by bearing.
Further, the described vehicle frame back lower place is connected with damper, is connected below damper with wheel, chain stay by axletree.
The invention has the advantages that cost is low, structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, spray effect good; efficiency is high; vehicle body is flexible; can steadily and flexibly turn in field and crops not damaged, and be suitable for the high bar pesticide spray truck of various landform, importantly greatly reduce the generation of pesticide poisoning event; thus the promotion and application of equipment for plant protection are of value to; enhance productivity, increase the output of crops, the life security problem brought when solving pesticide spraying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is support running schematic diagram vehicle frame of the present invention connecting car stop.
Fig. 4 is vehicle frame vertical view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details, but the present invention is not only confined to this.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck, described agricultural tricycle pesticide spray truck comprises main part, drive part and sprayer unit, and described main part comprises: car bumper 4, vehicle frame, steering yoke 1, brace; Described drive part comprises: engine, power transmission shaft, drive assembly; Described sprayer unit comprises: medicine-chest, spraying control device, conveying lever, spray boom, shower nozzle; Steering yoke 1 is equipped with in main part vehicle frame forefront, steering yoke 1 surround by car bumper 4, steering yoke 1 is connected with vehicle frame by bearing, and brace is connected between steering yoke 1 and vehicle frame, engine is fixed on below vehicle frame, engine is connected with power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft connection for transmission assembly, above vehicle frame, medicine-chest is housed, medicine-chest rear is spraying control device, vehicle frame afterbody is transmission pole, and the top of transmission pole is spray boom, and spray boom is provided with several shower nozzle.
As shown in Figure 1, steering yoke 1 is in the front of vehicle frame 21, and handlebar 3 is equipped with in one end of steering yoke 1, and handlebar 3 is fixed on steering yoke 1, and the other end of steering yoke 1 is connected with vehicle frame 21, is connected by bearing 14, can be up and down.Steering yoke 1 is provided with multiple support 2, support 2 is applicable to be bolted to connection with car bumper 4, steering yoke 1 surround by car bumper 4, car bumper 4 left and right sides is equipped with and is pushed 5, hand is housed 6 on pushing, push and 5 to be connected with car bumper 4 rear subframe 21 by hinge 20, it is fixing that brace 15 is used for strengthening between vehicle frame 21 and steering yoke 1.
As shown in Figure 1, universal plate 7 is equipped with in vehicle frame 21 front lower place, and universal plate 7 is connected by sliding bearing with vehicle wheel frame 12, and vehicle wheel frame 12 is connected by bearing 31 with wheel 30.Engine 10 is positioned at the below of vehicle frame 21, is fixed on engine supporting plate 32, and fuel tank 8 is on engine 32, and engine supporting plate 32 is connected with bracket 9, and bracket 9 is connected with vehicle frame 21.Axle sleeve is left at the rear of bracket 9, be connected with chain stay 26 by bearing 11, damper 29 is after vehicle frame 21, the below being positioned at vehicle frame 21 is connected with vehicle frame 21, two driving wheels 25 are connected by axletree 28 with damper 29 and chain stay 26, engine 10 is by power transmission shaft 27 transmission on drive assembly 29, and drive assembly 29 drives to two driving wheels 25.Above two driving wheels 25, vehicle frame 21 is sprayer units 19, sprayer unit 19 is medicine-chests 16 with the centre of car bumper 4, and there is medicine chest cover 17 on medicine-chest 16 top, and the bottom of medicine-chest 16 is provided with medicine-chest supporting plate 18, for fixing with vehicle frame 21.Vehicle frame 21 tail end is that transmission pole 23 is fixedly connected with vehicle frame 21, and the top of transmission pole 23 is spray booms 22, and spray boom 22 is provided with multiple shower nozzle.
As shown in Figure 1, agricultural chemicals is first added medicine-chest 16 by operating personnel, is tightened by medicine chest cover 17, is entering in car bumper 4, to be pushed both sides and 5 to fasten, drive engine by handlebar 3 by hand 6.Engine 10 starts to rotate, fuel tank 8 starts to carry out fuel feeding, power transmission shaft 27 starts to rotate, drive on drive assembly 24 and drive two driving wheels 25, start to move forward, sprayer controller 19 is started working, and agricultural chemicals is by the control by sprayer controller 19, agricultural chemicals is transferred to transmission pole 23 until to shower nozzle on spray boom 22, spray.Car bumper 4, in the process moved ahead, decreases the resistance moved forward in plant protection car plant protection operation, and can protect equipment, ensure driver can not injure by crops, and effectively can block the infringement of agricultural chemicals to staff in car stop.The jolting of road conditions in the process of moving, is regulated by damper 29, makes plant protection car stablize operation.The movement of handlebar about 3, by swinging of universal wheel 12, controls the direction of plant protection car.
As shown in Figure 3, steering yoke 1 is integrated by support 2 and car bumper 4, when turning in field, as long as steering yoke 1 upwards one is pushed away, steering yoke 1 and car bumper 4 all will move above medicine-chest 16, the radius of turning will reduce again, make at field or the edge of a field when not hurting crops and soil, complete Steering very easily.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment to invention has been detailed description; but the present invention is not only confined to this; those skilled in that art are to be understood that; in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess; can also make all different transforms when not coming off the principle of the invention, therefore all equivalent constructions distortion made on basis of the present invention all should fall in scope.
Claims (4)
1. a self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck, described agricultural tricycle pesticide spray truck comprises main part, drive part and sprayer unit, it is characterized in that, described main part comprises: car bumper, vehicle frame, steering yoke, brace, described drive part comprises: engine, power transmission shaft, drive assembly, described sprayer unit comprises: medicine-chest, spraying control device, conveying lever, spray boom, shower nozzle, steering yoke is equipped with in main part vehicle frame forefront, steering yoke surround by car bumper, steering yoke is connected with vehicle frame by bearing, brace is connected between steering yoke and vehicle frame, engine is fixed on below vehicle frame, engine is connected with power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft connection for transmission assembly, above vehicle frame, medicine-chest is housed, medicine-chest rear is spraying control device, vehicle frame afterbody is transmission pole, the top of transmission pole is spray boom, spray boom is provided with several shower nozzle, described steering yoke front is connected with handlebar, described steering yoke being also provided with several support is connected on car stop, the described car bumper left and right sides is equipped with and is pushed, push and to be connected with car stop rear subframe by hinge, described car stop and car stop rear subframe are connected through the hinge.
2. a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, below described vehicle frame front end, universal plate is housed, is connected with universal wheel under universal plate, vehicle frame rear end is provided with two driving wheels.
3., according to self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck a kind of described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with bracket below described central frame beam, bracket connects chain stay by bearing.
4. a kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described vehicle frame back lower place is connected with damper, is connected below damper with wheel, chain stay by axletree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310427999.3A CN103461309B (en) | 2013-09-21 | 2013-09-21 | A kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310427999.3A CN103461309B (en) | 2013-09-21 | 2013-09-21 | A kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103461309A CN103461309A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103461309B true CN103461309B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| CN201310427999.3A Active CN103461309B (en) | 2013-09-21 | 2013-09-21 | A kind of self-propelled safety efficient agricultural pesticide spray truck |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105353756A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-24 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Paddy field plant protection robot |
| CN108064576A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-05-25 | 黄健 | Two wheeled electric scooter and the Self walking electric cotton topping less important work vehicle for being equipped with two wheeled electric scooter |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2428950Y (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2001-05-09 | 王成超 | Multifunctional movable three-wheel apparatus for pumping, spraying and threshing |
| CN201451133U (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-05-12 | 张树志 | Multifunctional field walk type insecticide-spraying vehicle |
| CN202435999U (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-09-19 | 山东卫士植保机械有限公司 | Self-propelled mobile atomizing machine |
| CN203467497U (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-03-12 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Self-propelled safe and efficient farm-oriented pesticide spraying car |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003265993A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-24 | Kioritz Corp | Walking type sprayer and cabin structure for the same |
| JP5070645B2 (en) * | 2008-07-12 | 2012-11-14 | みのる産業株式会社 | Ambulatory sprayer |
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2013
- 2013-09-21 CN CN201310427999.3A patent/CN103461309B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2428950Y (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2001-05-09 | 王成超 | Multifunctional movable three-wheel apparatus for pumping, spraying and threshing |
| CN201451133U (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-05-12 | 张树志 | Multifunctional field walk type insecticide-spraying vehicle |
| CN202435999U (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-09-19 | 山东卫士植保机械有限公司 | Self-propelled mobile atomizing machine |
| CN203467497U (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-03-12 | 合肥多加农业科技有限公司 | Self-propelled safe and efficient farm-oriented pesticide spraying car |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103461309A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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