CN203597276U - Pesticide spraying system - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203597276U CN203597276U CN201320807157.6U CN201320807157U CN203597276U CN 203597276 U CN203597276 U CN 203597276U CN 201320807157 U CN201320807157 U CN 201320807157U CN 203597276 U CN203597276 U CN 203597276U
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- reel
- medicine
- medicine system
- pesticide
- winding device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pesticide spraying system. The pesticide spraying system comprises a walking type sprayer, a pesticide supply system and a hose winding device, wherein the pesticide supply system comprises a pesticide tank and a pesticide pump, is separated from the walking type sprayer, and is connected with the walking type sprayer through a pesticide supply hose, the walking type sprayer comprises an underpan and a pesticide applying device, the pesticide applying device comprises a pesticide spraying device, and the pesticide supply hose led from the pesticide supply system is connected with the pesticide spraying device through the hose winding device. The walking type sprayer in the pesticide spraying system does not carry a pesticide source, is light in weight, can use narrow wheels, carries out operation in fields back and forth conveniently, and does not damage crops easily. The walking type sprayer does not need to return for pesticide adding, can operate for a long time once in the fields, and is high in operating efficiency.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of spray medicine system.
[background technology]
Spray bar type spraying machine, with the labour intensity of its efficient operating efficiency and underload, has occupied more and more consequence in recent years in the extermination of disease and insect pest of crops.Chinese invention patent application (application number: 201310071368.2) disclose a kind of Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod and application method, its structural relation is that front wheel assembly is arranged on the following of engine foundation, and tire retaining frame is installed on front wheel assembly; Diesel engine is fixed on the top of engine foundation, and transmission assembly is arranged on the top of front wheel assembly; Steering wheel assembly is arranged on the back of transmission assembly, is fixed wtih pedestal in the back of steering wheel assembly, and seat is installed on pedestal, pedestal be fixed wtih below water pump component, connecting storage battery assembly in the back of water pump component; Back at seat is fixed wtih medicine-chest; Link is arranged on the rear end of underframe, and on the top of link, by having pedestal, spray boom support is connected with medicine-chest by link, on spray boom support, is connecting spray boom; Rear wheel support is positioned at the back of link, in the bottom of rear wheel support, rear wheel support is installed, and is connecting wheel assembly on rear wheel support.
The chassis of tradition Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod is low, and tire is roomy; Especially spray truck need load a 300L or larger medicine-chest, and in the time of some alto crop dispensers, traditional spraying vehicle cannot descend ground dispenser, can cause expendable large area damage to crop.This is difficult to accept for peasant household; Even if the spray truck that some chassis are slightly high, the medicine-chest of 300L can only guarantee to spray tens minutes, will return to dosing, greatly reduces operating efficiency.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of operating efficiency is high, can be to the hurtful spray medicine of crop system in dispenser process.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of medicine system of spraying, comprises propelled type sprayer, supplies medicine system and pipe winding device, comprises medicinal cupping and Teat pipette for medicine system, separates, between the two by supplying the connection of medicine flexible pipe for medicine system with propelled type sprayer; Propelled type sprayer comprises chassis and device for administration of drugs, and device for administration of drugs comprises chemical spraying device; From being connected with chemical spraying device by pipe winding device for medicine flexible pipe of drawing for medicine system Teat pipette.
Above-described spray medicine system, chassis comprises vehicle frame and is arranged on vehicle frame, by engine or motor-driven two road wheels.
Above-described spray medicine system, propelled type sprayer comprises chargeable cell and controller, described motor is external-rotor motor; Two road wheels are arranged on vehicle frame independently, and two road wheels are installed an external-rotor motor, and the rotor of external-rotor motor is arranged on the wheel hub of road wheel, is driven by controller by chargeable cell.
Above-described spray medicine system, device for administration of drugs comprises described pipe winding device, supplies medicine soft tube winding to the reel of pipe winding device from what draw for medicine system Teat pipette, is fixed on one end in reel is connected with chemical spraying device for medicine flexible pipe.
Above-described spray medicine system, pipe winding device comprises frame, is wound around reel and racker for medicine flexible pipe, the bolster at the two ends of reel is by the bearing block support being fixed in frame, reel and racker respectively comprise driving shaft, and the driving shaft of reel and racker is driven by transmission mechanism by road wheel.
Above-described spray medicine system, pipe winding device comprises pencil connector, and the bolster of one end of reel is hollow shaft, and the bolster of the other end is described driving shaft, and pencil connector is arranged in the endoporus of bolster; Pencil connector comprises hollow swivel, hollow anchor tip and position-limitting pin; The outer cylinder of swivel comprises closure gasket groove and positioning ring groove, is embedded with O-ring seal in closure gasket groove, and swivel is inserted in the endoporus of fixing moving joint, and the external diameter of O-ring seal and the endoporus of swivel are suitable; Position-limitting pin is fixed on anchor tip, and positioning ring groove is inserted in end; The one end being fixed in reel for medicine flexible pipe is connected with swivel, and the drug-feeding tube of spray medicine system is connected with anchor tip.
Above-described spray medicine system, comprise described pipe winding device for medicine system, chemical spraying device draw for medicine soft tube winding to the reel of pipe winding device, what Teat pipette was drawn is connected with the confession medicine flexible pipe being wound on the reel of pipe winding device by active joint for medicine flexible pipe; The reel of pipe winding device is by electromotor or internal-combustion engine drives.
The confession medicine system of the utility model spray medicine system separates with propelled type sprayer, propelled type sprayer does not carry medicine source, lightweight, can use narrower wheel, is convenient to come and go operation, not easy damaged crop in farmland; Propelled type sprayer does not need to return dosing, and once the ground activity duration is long down, and operating efficiency is high.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the utility model embodiment 1 sprays medicine system.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view at the utility model embodiment 1 propelled type boom sprayer pencil connector position
Fig. 3 is the front view of 1 propelled type boom sprayer transmission mechanism of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model embodiment 1 propelled type boom sprayer transmission mechanism.
Fig. 5 is that A in Fig. 4 is to cutaway view.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 1 propelled type boom sprayer transmission mechanism is combined with road wheel.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 1 propelled type boom sprayer transmission mechanism separates with road wheel.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram that the utility model embodiment 2 sprays medicine system.
[embodiment]
The spray medicine system of the utility model embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1, comprise propelled type boom sprayer 100 and supply medicine system 200, comprise medicinal cupping 2001 and Teat pipette 2002 for medicine system 200, separate with propelled type sprayer 100 for medicine system 200, between the two by connecting for medicine flexible pipe 4.When dispenser operation, medicinal cupping (or medicinal cupping car) 2001 and Teat pipette 2002 are stayed to the edge of a field in farmland, propelled type sprayer 100 enters into farm work, utilizes the mode of pipe laying, closed tube to complete the supply of liquid.
Implement porter comprises vehicle frame 1 and is independently arranged on vehicle frame 1, by motor-driven two road wheels 2.The motor of ground-engaging wheel 2 is external-rotor motor.An external-rotor motor of two road wheel 2 each installations, the rotor of external-rotor motor is arranged on the wheel hub 203 of road wheel 2, is driven by controller 31 by rechargeable lithium battary 30.Folding spray boom 3 is arranged on vehicle frame 1.
Device for administration of drugs comprises pipe winding device and chemical spraying device, and chemical spraying device comprises spray boom 3 that can be folding and is fixed on the shower nozzle 301 on spray boom 3.
Pipe winding device comprises frame 5, is wound around reel 6, racker 7 and pencil connector 8 for medicine flexible pipe 4.
As shown in Figure 2, the bolster of one end of reel 6 is hollow shaft 601, and the bolster of reel 6 other ends is driving shaft 602, and hollow shaft 601 and driving shaft 602 are supported by bearing block 502.Pencil connector 8 is arranged in the endoporus of hollow shaft 601.Pencil connector 8 comprises hollow swivel 801, hollow anchor tip 802 and position-limitting pin 803.The outer cylinder of swivel 801 have three seals annular groove 805 with together with positioning ring groove 806, in closure gasket groove 805, be embedded with O-ring seal 804, swivel 801 is inserted in the endoporus of anchor tip 802, and the endoporus of the external diameter of O-ring seal 804 and swivel 801 is suitable.Position-limitting pin 803 is arranged on anchor tip 802, and pin 803 ends are inserted in positioning ring groove 806.The one end being fixed in reel 6 for medicine flexible pipe 4 is connected with swivel 801, and the drug-feeding tube 9 that chemical spraying device is connected with shower nozzle is connected with anchor tip 802.In order to prevent that anchor tip 802 from rotating and moving axially, on anchor tip 802, there is dowel hole 808, the alignment pin 807 being fixed on bearing block 502 inserts dowel hole.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, drive the transmission mechanism of reel 6 and racker 7 to comprise reel gear 11, driving wheel 12, drive sprocket 13, follower 14, fork 15 and manipulation device, manipulation device comprises clutch handle 16.Stay cord 17 and extension spring 18.Driving wheel 12 is arranged on drive sprocket axle 20, and drive sprocket 13 is packed on drive sprocket axle 20, and follower 14 is enclosed within on passive wheel shaft 21 by bearing pine.The upper end of fork 15 is enclosed within on the driving shaft 602 of reel 6 rotationally by bearing, and passive wheel shaft 21 is fixed on the top of fork 15, and drive sprocket axle is installed in rotation on the lower end of fork 15 by bearing.Follower 14 comprises that, by movable sprocket 1401 and driving gear 1402, driving wheel 12 is driven by the cover tire 201 of road wheel 2, is driven by drive sprocket 13 by movable sprocket 1401 by chain 22.Reel gear 11 is packed on the driving shaft 602 of reel 6, and engages with driving gear 1402.One end of extension spring 18 is fixed on vehicle frame 1, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of fork 15.One end of stay cord 17 is fixed on the lower end of fork 15, and the other end is fixed on the lower end of clutch handle 16, and the middle part of clutch handle 16 and vehicle frame 1 are hinged, and the direction of pull of stay cord 17 is contrary with the direction of pull of extension spring 18.
The drive sprocket 706 of racker 7 is packed on the driving shaft 702a of racker multifilament bar 702.Transmission mechanism is for driving the drive sprocket 19 of racker to be packed in the driving shaft 602 at reel 6.The drive sprocket 706 of racker is driven by chain 707 by drive sprocket 19.
As shown in Figure 6, in the time that the reversion of propelled type sprayer need to be reeled flexible pipe 4, unclamp clutch handle 16, under extension spring 18 pulling force effects, the wheel rim of driving wheel 12 contacts with the cover tire 201 of road wheel 2, and the power of road wheel 2 is delivered to reel 6 and racker 7 by transmission mechanism.
As shown in Figure 7, when moving ahead, propelled type sprayer need to put when pipe, lift clutch handle 16, tension stay cord 17, fork counter-clockwise swing, the cover tire 201 of the wheel rim of driving wheel 12 and road wheel 2 disengages, because the far-end of flexible pipe 4 is fixed on the medicinal cupping at the edge of a field, when sprayer walking, pull reel 6 automatic releasing pipes without power flexible pipe 4.
The above embodiment of the utility model utilizes the mode of pipe laying, closed tube to complete the supply of liquid, medicinal cupping (or medicinal cupping car) and Teat pipette are stayed to the edge of a field in farmland, save many structures and the weight of spray truck, Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod not only wheel is few, and road wheel can use such as bicycle or the very narrow tire of rickshaw, the injury to crops in operation is reduced to minimum limit.
Adopt after the Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod of the above embodiment of the utility model, need not control weight without the medicinal cupping car that enters ground, the loading liquid more than therefore can try one's best, is used in conjunction with two medicinal cupping cars, can guarantee that Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod does not need out ground, can complete the operation of a day.Medicinal cupping car is the equipment that current most of peasant household has possessed, does not need overlapping investment.
The Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod of the above embodiment of the utility model can be widely used in the dispenser process on a large scale of field crop, is specially adapted to the crop plot of line-spacing very little (as wheat).Be used for crops to carry out large area high-efficient homework, can in time, effectively control disease, worm, the crop smothering in farmland; Its accuracy is better than aviation spraying, it is efficient, uniformly advantage be again spray manually incomparable.
The composition of the spray medicine system of the utility model embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 8, comprises propelled type boom sprayer 100 and for medicine system 200, comprises medicinal cupping 2001, Teat pipette 2002 and pipe winding device 2003 for medicine system 200.
The pipe winding device 2003 of embodiment 2 and the pipe winding device structure of embodiment 1 roughly the same, comprise equally frame, are wound around reel and pencil connector for medicine flexible pipe.The structure of embodiment 2 propelled type sprayers 100 and embodiment 1 are basic identical with the structure of propelled type sprayer 100, and difference is only that the propelled type sprayer 100 of embodiment 2 does not load the pipe winding device in embodiment 1.In embodiment 2, pipe winding device 2003 has moved on to for medicine system 200 from propelled type sprayer 100, and the reel of pipe winding device 2003 can be by electromotor or internal-combustion engine drives.
Embodiment 2 separates with propelled type sprayer 100 for medicine system 200, between the two by connecting for medicine flexible pipe 4B.When dispenser operation, medicinal cupping (or medicinal cupping car) 2001, Teat pipette 2002 and pipe winding device 2003 are stayed to the edge of a field in farmland, propelled type sprayer 100 enters into farm work.The drug-feeding tube 4B being connected with chemical spraying device shower nozzle is wound on the reel of pipe winding device, and what Teat pipette 2002 was drawn is connected with the drug-feeding tube 4B being wound on winding reel by being arranged on active joint in reel for medicine flexible pipe 4A.
The working method that the utility model embodiment 2 sprays medicine system is identical with embodiment 1, the pipe winding device 2003 that employing is placed on the edge of a field carries out the folding and unfolding of pencil, greatly alleviate the weight of Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod 100, the injury to crops in Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod operation has further been reduced.
Claims (7)
1. a spray medicine system, comprises propelled type sprayer and for medicine system, comprises medicinal cupping and Teat pipette for medicine system, it is characterized in that, comprises pipe winding device, separates, between the two by connecting for medicine flexible pipe for medicine system with propelled type sprayer; Propelled type sprayer comprises chassis and device for administration of drugs, and device for administration of drugs comprises chemical spraying device; From being connected with chemical spraying device by pipe winding device for medicine flexible pipe of drawing for medicine system Teat pipette.
2. spray medicine system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, chassis comprises vehicle frame and is arranged on vehicle frame, by engine or motor-driven two road wheels.
3. spray medicine system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, propelled type sprayer comprises chargeable cell and controller, and described motor is external-rotor motor; Two road wheels are arranged on vehicle frame independently, and two road wheels are installed an external-rotor motor, and the rotor of external-rotor motor is arranged on the wheel hub of road wheel, is driven by controller by chargeable cell.
4. spray medicine system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, device for administration of drugs comprises described pipe winding device, supplies medicine soft tube winding to the reel of pipe winding device from what draw for medicine system Teat pipette, is fixed on one end in reel is connected with chemical spraying device for medicine flexible pipe.
5. spray medicine system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, pipe winding device comprises frame, is wound around reel and racker for medicine flexible pipe, the bolster at the two ends of reel is by the bearing block support being fixed in frame, reel and racker respectively comprise driving shaft, and the driving shaft of reel and racker is driven by transmission mechanism by road wheel.
6. spray medicine system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, pipe winding device comprises pencil connector, and the bolster of one end of reel is hollow shaft, and the bolster of the other end is described driving shaft, and pencil connector is arranged in the endoporus of bolster; Pencil connector comprises hollow swivel, hollow anchor tip and position-limitting pin; The outer cylinder of swivel comprises closure gasket groove and positioning ring groove, is embedded with O-ring seal in closure gasket groove, and swivel is inserted in the endoporus of fixing moving joint, and the external diameter of O-ring seal and the endoporus of swivel are suitable; Position-limitting pin is fixed on anchor tip, and positioning ring groove is inserted in end; The one end being fixed in reel for medicine flexible pipe is connected with swivel, and the drug-feeding tube of spray medicine system is connected with anchor tip.
7. spray medicine system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise described pipe winding device for medicine system, chemical spraying device draw for medicine soft tube winding to the reel of pipe winding device, what Teat pipette was drawn is connected with the confession medicine flexible pipe being wound on the reel of pipe winding device by active joint for medicine flexible pipe; The reel of pipe winding device is by electromotor or internal-combustion engine drives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320807157.6U CN203597276U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Pesticide spraying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320807157.6U CN203597276U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Pesticide spraying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203597276U true CN203597276U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=50709993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320807157.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203597276U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Pesticide spraying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203597276U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396926A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏大学 | Wheel barrow high-pressure static sprayer |
| CN115380892A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-25 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Orchard pesticide spraying machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320807157.6U patent/CN203597276U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396926A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 江苏大学 | Wheel barrow high-pressure static sprayer |
| CN115380892A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-11-25 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Orchard pesticide spraying machine |
| CN115380892B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2024-04-16 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Orchard pesticide spraying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140521 Effective date of abandoning: 20160518 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |