CN103461288A - Vacuum cocoon peeling machine - Google Patents
Vacuum cocoon peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103461288A CN103461288A CN201310462224XA CN201310462224A CN103461288A CN 103461288 A CN103461288 A CN 103461288A CN 201310462224X A CN201310462224X A CN 201310462224XA CN 201310462224 A CN201310462224 A CN 201310462224A CN 103461288 A CN103461288 A CN 103461288A
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- cocoon
- negative pressure
- silkworm
- vacuum
- cocoons
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Abstract
The invention provides a vacuum cocoon peeling machine, which comprises a negative pressure cabin, a vacuumizing device, a silkworm cocoon suction inlet and the like. The vacuumizing device is used for vacuumizing the negative pressure cabin to generate negative pressure, pressure difference between the inner part of the negative pressure cabin and the outer part of the negative pressure cabin is utilized for peeling silkworm cocoons spined on a silkworm cluster, the peeling operation is not limited by specifications or types of the silkworm cluster, and the vacuum cocoon peeling machine is simple in structure, small in size, convenient to move and operate and high in cocoon peeling efficiency, can be widely popularized for use and effectively solves the problem that the labor intensity is large due to the fact that silkworm raisers have difficulty in peeling cocoons. According to actual measurement, the cocoon peeling machine can be operated by one person, 300 jin of cocoons can be peeled when the working time is eight hours every day, the working efficiency is 4-5 times that of manual operation, and the labor intensity is low; if bad cocoons exist on the silkworm cluster, the suction inlet is prevented from being aligned to the bad cocoons, so that the sorting quality of silkworm cocoons is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, more particularly, the present invention relates to the silkworm raiser for peeling off the vacuum cocoon-peeling machine of silk cocoon.
Background technology
Silkworm is put on an arrow and weaves silk after cocooing and must as early as possible bright cocoon be peeled to sale, otherwise can cause silk cocoon weight saving because of water consumption, so the work of stripping cocoon is the heavy work that the silkworm raiser must complete in the short time, on market, existing cocoon-peeling machine generally is designed to the corresponding push rod of each hole with paper cocooning frame, and then push control rod is released silk cocoon from paper cocooning frame.Because the production of paper cocooning frame does not have unified specification, size is different, makes the cocoon-peeling machine versatility of this type poor, is difficult to apply, and it is still very heavy that the silkworm raiser shells the labour intensity of cocoon.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the negative pressure of utilizing vacuum to produce strips down silk cocoon from small bundle of straw, be applicable to the small bundle of straw of any type, and this machine is simple in structure, volume is little, move operation is convenient, stripping cocoon efficiency is high, stable performance.
Purpose of the present invention is solved by following technical proposals.
The present invention is by negative pressure cabin 1, vacuum extractor 2, silk cocoon suction tube 3, negative pressure door 4, guidance panel 5 compositions such as grade.
Start vacuum extractor 2; air in negative pressure cabin 1 is extracted out and produced vacuum formation negative pressure; be connected with silk cocoon suction tube 3 on negative pressure cabin 1 panel and guidance panel; the mouth of pipe that is placed on guidance panel by the paper cocooning frame of the full bright cocoon of knot and aims at silk cocoon suction tube 3 moves back and forth, and because of the suction function in negative pressure cabin, the silk cocoon on paper cocooning frame is inhaled in negative pressure cabin; after negative pressure cabin is filled bright cocoon; shutdown is opened negative pressure door 4 to empty bright cocoon, then shuts the negative pressure door, again shells as stated above cocoon.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by vacuum extractor, negative pressure cabin is vacuumized to the generation negative pressure, the silk cocoon that utilizes the inside and outside pressure differential of negative pressure cabin will tie on small bundle of straw is peeled off, be not subject to the restriction of small bundle of straw specification, type, simple in structure, volume is little, move operation is convenient, stripping cocoon efficiency is high, can extensively promote the use of, effectively solved the silkworm raiser and shelled the cocoon difficulty, the problem that labour intensity is large.
Survey factually, cocoon-peeling machine of the present invention can be by the one man operation, by working every day 8 hours, 300 jin of peelable cocoons, work efficiency be manual 4-5 doubly more than, and labour intensity is low.If find has bad cocoon on small bundle of straw, the silk cocoon suction inlet not being aimed to bad cocoon can not suck, and has improved the go-no-go quality of silk cocoon.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the structural representation of vacuum cocoon-peeling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2: vacuum cocoon-peeling machine end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3: vacuum cocoon-peeling machine A-A cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 4: vacuum cocoon-peeling machine B-B cutaway view of the present invention.
In figure: 1. negative pressure cabin, 2. vacuum extractor, 3. silk cocoon suction inlet, 4. negative pressure door, 5. guidance panel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
The present embodiment has 3 negative pressure cabins, 1,3 cover vacuum extractor 2, and vacuum extractor is arranged on the negative pressure cabin panel, have 6 holes on the negative pressure cabin panel, 3 holes are communicated with vacuum extractor, and 3 holes are communicated with silk cocoon suction tube 3, and the other end of silk cocoon suction tube is connected with atmosphere and communicates with guidance panel.When peeling off silk cocoon, negative pressure door 4 is closed to the starting vacuum extractor; air in negative pressure cabin is evacuated device and extracts out, and outside air can only enter from the silk cocoon suction tube, by the paper cocooning frame of the full bright cocoon of knot, is placed on guidance panel and the mouth of pipe of aiming at silk cocoon suction tube 3 moves back and forth; under the effect of pressure differential, silk cocoon is stripped from, in negative suction storehouse 1; negative pressure cabin 1 is filled rear shutdown; open door, empty silk cocoon, and then close door; ready for continuing to peel off silk cocoon, so repeatedly.
The present embodiment is 3 cover vacuum extractors and 3 cocoon-peeling machines that negative pressure cabin is combined into, when the cocoon pogoniasis will be won fast, 3 above vacuum extractors and negative pressure cabin can also be combined, so just can inhale the more silk cocoon of people simultaneously, reach the purpose of plucking cocoon more.As required, also the vacuum extractor below 3 and negative pressure cabin can be combined.
Only with accompanying drawing as an example, therefore, all application of the simple deformation without creative work, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention to above-described embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a vacuum cocoon-peeling machine, by negative pressure cabin (1), vacuum extractor (2), silk cocoon suction tube (3), negative pressure door (4), guidance panel (5), formed, it is characterized in that: by vacuum extractor (2), the air in negative pressure cabin (1) is extracted out and is produced vacuum and form negative pressure, the pressure differential of utilizing negative pressure to form by silk cocoon suction tube (3) by the cocoon negative suction storehouse (1) on small bundle of straw thus cocoon is peeled off.
2. vacuum cocoon-peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with silk cocoon suction tube (3) between described negative pressure cabin (1) and guidance panel (5), the front of negative pressure cabin (1) has negative pressure door (4).
3. vacuum cocoon-peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vacuum extractor (2) can be more than 3 or below 3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310462224XA CN103461288A (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Vacuum cocoon peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310462224XA CN103461288A (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Vacuum cocoon peeling machine |
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CN103461288A true CN103461288A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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CN201310462224XA Pending CN103461288A (en) | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-08 | Vacuum cocoon peeling machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105220241A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 韦海任 | A kind of cocoon of suction automatically machine |
CN107926872A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-04-20 | 山东农业大学 | Aspirated-air type cocoon cutting machine |
CN111296369A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic collect silkworm cocoon's silkworm breeding device |
CN114847244A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Movable double-mode cocoon picking robot |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58174609A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-10-13 | Yoichi Kasai | Apparatus for collecting cocoon and removing floss |
CN1041510A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1990-04-25 | 汤健 | Full automatic silkworm cocoon picker by air stream method |
JPH0655089B2 (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1994-07-27 | 農林水産省蚕糸・昆虫農業技術研究所長 | Spinning cocoon thin skin cocoon automatic removal device |
CN2180650Y (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1994-10-26 | 国营海安丝厂 | Cocoon feeeder for silk making workshop |
CN2190856Y (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-03-08 | 周进有 | Cotton stripper |
US20100229519A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-09-16 | Thomas Owen | Pneumatic cotton harvesting machine |
CN102948300A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 周进友 | Sucking and grabbing combined cotton picker |
CN202897542U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-24 | 广西华佳丝绸有限公司 | Pneumatic cocoon conveying device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-08 CN CN201310462224XA patent/CN103461288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58174609A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-10-13 | Yoichi Kasai | Apparatus for collecting cocoon and removing floss |
JPH0655089B2 (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1994-07-27 | 農林水産省蚕糸・昆虫農業技術研究所長 | Spinning cocoon thin skin cocoon automatic removal device |
CN1041510A (en) * | 1989-10-20 | 1990-04-25 | 汤健 | Full automatic silkworm cocoon picker by air stream method |
CN2190856Y (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-03-08 | 周进有 | Cotton stripper |
CN2180650Y (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1994-10-26 | 国营海安丝厂 | Cocoon feeeder for silk making workshop |
US20100229519A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-09-16 | Thomas Owen | Pneumatic cotton harvesting machine |
CN102948300A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 周进友 | Sucking and grabbing combined cotton picker |
CN202897542U (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-04-24 | 广西华佳丝绸有限公司 | Pneumatic cocoon conveying device |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105220241A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 韦海任 | A kind of cocoon of suction automatically machine |
CN107926872A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-04-20 | 山东农业大学 | Aspirated-air type cocoon cutting machine |
CN111296369A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-19 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic collect silkworm cocoon's silkworm breeding device |
CN111296369B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-04-09 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic collect silkworm cocoon's silkworm breeding device |
CN114847244A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-05 | 安徽理工大学 | Movable double-mode cocoon picking robot |
CN114847244B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽理工大学 | Movable double-mode cocoon picking robot |
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Application publication date: 20131225 |