CN103429889B - 风力发电装置的控制装置、风力发电装置、风电场以及风力发电装置的控制方法 - Google Patents

风力发电装置的控制装置、风力发电装置、风电场以及风力发电装置的控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103429889B
CN103429889B CN201180069465.7A CN201180069465A CN103429889B CN 103429889 B CN103429889 B CN 103429889B CN 201180069465 A CN201180069465 A CN 201180069465A CN 103429889 B CN103429889 B CN 103429889B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
current
output
wind power
wind
power system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201180069465.7A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103429889A (zh
Inventor
重水哲郎
若狭强志
八杉明
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Publication of CN103429889A publication Critical patent/CN103429889A/zh
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for feeding a single network from two or more generators or sources in parallel; Arrangements for feeding already energised networks from additional generators or sources in parallel
    • H02J3/46Controlling the sharing of generated power between the generators, sources or networks
    • H02J3/50Controlling the sharing of reactive power
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2101/00Supply or distribution of decentralised, dispersed or local electric power generation
    • H02J2101/20Dispersed power generation using renewable energy sources
    • H02J2101/28Wind energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2103/00Details of circuit arrangements for mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2103/30Simulating, planning, modelling, reliability check or computer assisted design [CAD] of electric power networks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/20Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
CN201180069465.7A 2011-04-01 2011-05-02 风力发电装置的控制装置、风力发电装置、风电场以及风力发电装置的控制方法 Expired - Fee Related CN103429889B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011081775A JP5627529B2 (ja) 2011-04-01 2011-04-01 風力発電装置の制御装置、風力発電装置、ウインドファーム、及び風力発電装置の制御方法
JP2011-081775 2011-04-01
PCT/JP2011/060552 WO2012137356A1 (ja) 2011-04-01 2011-05-02 風力発電装置の制御装置、風力発電装置、ウインドファーム、及び風力発電装置の制御方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103429889A CN103429889A (zh) 2013-12-04
CN103429889B true CN103429889B (zh) 2016-03-23

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CN201180069465.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103429889B (zh) 2011-04-01 2011-05-02 风力发电装置的控制装置、风力发电装置、风电场以及风力发电装置的控制方法

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2696070A4 (https=)
JP (1) JP5627529B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN103429889B (https=)
WO (1) WO2012137356A1 (https=)

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CN104104108A (zh) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-15 国家电网公司 一种基于风电的前馈型电压跌落浪涌补偿装置和方法
GB201507349D0 (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-06-10 Alstom Grid Uk Ltd Control of an electrical power network
EP3116089B1 (en) * 2015-07-07 2020-02-26 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Wind turbine operation based on a frequency of an ac output voltage signal provided by a power converter of the wind turbine
ES2934220T3 (es) * 2016-05-25 2023-02-20 Vestas Wind Sys As Funcionamiento de un generador de turbina eólica durante un evento de red de distribución anómalo
DE102017112491A1 (de) 2017-06-07 2018-12-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Windparks
JP7080022B2 (ja) * 2017-07-13 2022-06-03 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電装置および風力発電システム
US20190093632A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-03-28 General Electric Company Methods for adapting wind farms for grid compliance
EP3462559A1 (en) 2017-09-28 2019-04-03 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Low voltage fault ride through method for wind power plants
AU2019284124B2 (en) * 2018-12-31 2025-08-14 Nordex Energy Spain, S.A.U. Wind Farm Control System and Associated Method, Wind Turbine Control System and Associated Method
EP3872947A1 (de) 2020-02-25 2021-09-01 Wobben Properties GmbH Verfahren zum einspeisen elektrischer leistung mittels eines windenergiesystems

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CN2661954Y (zh) * 2003-12-11 2004-12-08 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 风力发电机无功动态自动补偿装置
CN1886593A (zh) * 2003-09-25 2006-12-27 再生动力系统股份公司 支持电网的、具有无功功率模块的风力发电设备及其方法
EP2017936A1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-21 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Wind power system and method of operating it

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JP2008301584A (ja) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-11 Hitachi Ltd 風力発電システムおよび電力変換器の制御方法
CN101803174B (zh) * 2007-12-14 2013-02-06 三菱重工业株式会社 风力发电系统及其运转控制方法
KR101176394B1 (ko) * 2007-12-14 2012-08-27 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 풍력 발전 시스템 및 그 운전 제어 방법
US20100274401A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-10-28 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method for controlling a common output from at least two wind turbines, a central wind turbine control system, a wind park and a cluster of wind parks
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KR101204545B1 (ko) * 2009-05-01 2012-11-23 미츠비시 쥬고교 가부시키가이샤 발전 장치 및 그 제어 방법
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CN2661954Y (zh) * 2003-12-11 2004-12-08 西安森宝电气工程有限公司 风力发电机无功动态自动补偿装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103429889A (zh) 2013-12-04
EP2696070A4 (en) 2014-09-03
EP2696070A1 (en) 2014-02-12
WO2012137356A1 (ja) 2012-10-11
JP2012217290A (ja) 2012-11-08
JP5627529B2 (ja) 2014-11-19

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