CN103420711A - Small container seedling substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Small container seedling substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103420711A CN103420711A CN2013102927718A CN201310292771A CN103420711A CN 103420711 A CN103420711 A CN 103420711A CN 2013102927718 A CN2013102927718 A CN 2013102927718A CN 201310292771 A CN201310292771 A CN 201310292771A CN 103420711 A CN103420711 A CN 103420711A
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- seedling medium
- small vessels
- loess
- rotten mosses
- peat composed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a small container seedling substrate, which comprises turf, loess, perlite, and substrate water, wherein the volume ratio of the turf, the loess and the perlite is (3-1):(3-1):1; the quality content of the substrate water is 50-60% of the total quality of the small container seedling substrate. The small container seedling substrate has simple ingredient, convenient preparation, high germination ratio for a zelkova seed, high survival rate, quick sprouting speed, and low cost; a used nutrition bowl is simple in structure and convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of small vessels seedling medium and preparation method thereof, belongs to the plant cultivation field.
Background technology
The beech tree is tree-like attractive in appearance because of it, adaptability, strong stress resistance, and the life-span becomes one of important Landscape Tree Species in city, China southern Jiangsu for a long time, is also the avenue tree planting that frequency of utilization is higher.
Current seedling medium exists that cost is high, seed germination slowly, the defect of complicated component, preparation method's inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to address the above problem, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of small vessels seedling medium and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: to achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of small vessels seedling medium, comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess, perlite and matrix water, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic
Volume ratio is (3-1): (3-1): 1, and the 50-60% that the mass content of matrix water is small vessels seedling medium total mass.
The applicant is unexpected the discovery after deliberation, and above-mentioned matrix not only composition is simple, preparation inconvenience, and also it is high to sprout the speed accident.
In order to improve the sprouting speed of product, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are 2:2:1.
In order to improve germination rate and to sprout speed, the mass content of matrix water is 55% of small vessels seedling medium total mass.
The preparation method of above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium, comprise the steps:
A, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlite mix;
B, by adding 500～800 times of liquid of derosal or mass content in the mixing of steps A gained, be 0.05% potassium permanganate solution, the 50-60% that the quality consumption of the derosal aqueous solution or potassium permanganate solution is small vessels seedling medium total mass for the mass content to matrix water;
C, step B gained material is mixed, film covers 7～10 d, obtains.
Above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium nutrition pot used, be uncovered cylindrical structural, and wherein, diameter is 8-12cm, and height is 8-12cm, and above-mentioned 7～10 d refer to 7～10 days.
In order to improve germination rate, surviving rate and sprouting speed, the diameter of nutrition pot is 10m, and height is 10m.
The NM technology of the present invention is prior art.
Beneficial effect: small vessels seedling medium of the present invention, composition is simple, easy to prepare, and the germination rate of Zelkova schneideriana seeds is high, surviving rate is high, sprouting speed is fast, and with low cost; Nutrition pot used is simple in structure, easy to use.
Embodiment
In order to understand better the present invention, further illustrate content of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but content of the present invention not only is confined to the following examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of small vessels seedling medium, comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess, perlite and matrix water, and the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are 3:3:1, and the mass content of matrix water is 60% of small vessels seedling medium total mass.
The preparation method of above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium, comprise the steps:
A, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlite mix;
B, will add 800 times of liquid of derosal in the mixing of steps A gained, the quality consumption of 800 times of liquid of derosal is 60% of small vessels seedling medium total mass for the mass content to matrix water;
C, step B gained material is mixed, film covers 7 days, obtains.
Above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium nutrition pot used, be uncovered cylindrical structural, and wherein, diameter is 12cm, and height is 12cm.
To fill the small vessels seedling medium in nutrition pot to 90% of nutrition pot volume, sow Zelkova schneideriana seeds at the beginning of 4 months, seed is wanted first wet concentration, remove floating superincumbent seed, to sink to water-bed seed and put into the germination alms bowl, put 3 seeds in each germination alms bowl, and within 20 days, start to sprout, 100 samples, germination rate reaches 95%.
Embodiment 2
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are 1:1:1, and the mass content of matrix water is 50% of small vessels seedling medium total mass.
Nutrition pot, diameter be 8cm, height is 8cm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium, comprise the steps:
A, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlite mix;
B, will add 500 times of liquid of derosal in the mixing of steps A gained, the quality consumption of 500 times of liquid of derosal is 50% of small vessels seedling medium total mass for the mass content to matrix water;
C, step B gained material is mixed, film covers 10 days, obtains.
To fill the small vessels seedling medium in nutrition pot to 90% of nutrition pot volume, sow Zelkova schneideriana seeds at the beginning of 4 months, seed is wanted first wet concentration, remove floating superincumbent seed, to sink to water-bed seed and put into the germination alms bowl, put 3 seeds in each germination alms bowl, and within 19 days, start to sprout, 100 samples, germination rate reaches 92%.
Embodiment 3
Substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is: the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are 2::2:1, and the mass content of matrix water is 55% of small vessels seedling medium total mass.
Nutrition pot, diameter be 10cm, height is 10cm.
The preparation method of above-mentioned small vessels seedling medium, comprise the steps:
A, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlite mix;
B, will add 0.05% potassium permanganate solution in the mixing of steps A gained, the quality consumption of potassium permanganate solution is 55% of small vessels seedling medium total mass for the mass content to matrix water;
C, step B gained material is mixed, film covers 8d, obtains.
To fill the small vessels seedling medium in nutrition pot to 90% of nutrition pot volume, sow Zelkova schneideriana seeds at the beginning of 4 months, seed is wanted first wet concentration, remove floating superincumbent seed, to sink to water-bed seed and put into the germination alms bowl, put 3 seeds in each germination alms bowl, and within 18 days, start to sprout, 100 samples, germination rate reaches 94%.
Claims (6)
1. a small vessels seedling medium, it is characterized in that: comprise the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess, perlite and matrix water, the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are (3-1): (3-1): 1, and the 50-60% that the mass content of matrix water is small vessels seedling medium total mass.
2. small vessels seedling medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlitic volume ratio are 2:2:1.
3. small vessels seedling medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mass content of matrix water is 55% of small vessels seedling medium total mass.
4. the preparation method of the described small vessels seedling medium of claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
The peat composed of rotten mosses, loess and perlite mix, and make mixture;
B, by adding 500～800 times of liquid of derosal or mass content in the mixture of steps A gained, be 0.05% potassium permanganate solution, the 50-60% that the quality consumption of the derosal aqueous solution or potassium permanganate solution is small vessels seedling medium total mass for the mass content to matrix water;
C, step B gained material is mixed, film covers 7～10 d, obtains.
5. the described small vessels seedling medium of claim 1-3 any one nutrition pot used, it is characterized in that: be uncovered cylindrical structural, wherein, diameter is 8-12cm, and height is 8-12cm.
6. nutrition pot as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: diameter is 10m, height is 10m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102927718A CN103420711A (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Small container seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102927718A CN103420711A (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Small container seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103420711A true CN103420711A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| CN2013102927718A Pending CN103420711A (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Small container seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688803A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Platanus planting substrate and Platanus planting system |
| CN106818295A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Shade tree plant matrix, the screening technique of shade tree plant matrix and sidewalk planting system |
| CN108990665A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏农景生态建设有限公司 | A kind of zelkova schneideriana sprout cultivating method |
| CN112568091A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏农景生态建设有限公司 | Zelkova container seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1537418A (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-10-20 | 北京绿时空科技有限公司 | Peat feeding block for growing seedlings and its making method |
| CN101103701A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-01-16 | 浙江大学 | Curcuma wenyujin detoxicating and quick reproduction method |
| CN102204504A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 恩施州烟草公司建始县烟叶分公司 | Tobacco floating seedling raising arenosol matrix and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-12 CN CN2013102927718A patent/CN103420711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1537418A (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2004-10-20 | 北京绿时空科技有限公司 | Peat feeding block for growing seedlings and its making method |
| CN101103701A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2008-01-16 | 浙江大学 | Curcuma wenyujin detoxicating and quick reproduction method |
| CN102204504A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 恩施州烟草公司建始县烟叶分公司 | Tobacco floating seedling raising arenosol matrix and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106688803A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Platanus planting substrate and Platanus planting system |
| CN106818295A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-06-13 | 上海市绿化管理指导站 | Shade tree plant matrix, the screening technique of shade tree plant matrix and sidewalk planting system |
| CN108990665A (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏农景生态建设有限公司 | A kind of zelkova schneideriana sprout cultivating method |
| CN112568091A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-30 | 江苏农景生态建设有限公司 | Zelkova container seedling culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN112568091B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2024-03-12 | 江苏农景生态建设有限公司 | Container seedling raising substrate for zelkova schneideriana and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |