CN103418085A - Cold plasma discharger - Google Patents
Cold plasma discharger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103418085A CN103418085A CN2012101648934A CN201210164893A CN103418085A CN 103418085 A CN103418085 A CN 103418085A CN 2012101648934 A CN2012101648934 A CN 2012101648934A CN 201210164893 A CN201210164893 A CN 201210164893A CN 103418085 A CN103418085 A CN 103418085A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cold plasma discharger. The cold plasma discharger is characterized by comprising a hand-held housing, the housing is provided with a control switch, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a metal shield net layer, the housing is internally provided with a power supply and an electrode (hereafter referred to wrapped electrode for short) wrapped by an insulation medium, the wrapped electrode is installed at one end portion of the housing, and the other end of the housing is provided with a power supply lead wire plug. When human skin approaches or contacts the wrapped electrode at the end portion of the housing, cold plasma discharge is generation between the human skin and the wrapped electrode. The cold plasma discharger has the effects of sterilization and disinfection for human skin surface.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of novel cold plasma discharge instrument, espespecially in a hand-held housing, be provided with the insulated dielectric tube of a medium-high frequency high voltage power supply and end sealing, when human body skin, when coming close to or in contact with jacketed electrode, produce the instrument of cold plasma.
[background technology]
The generation of plasma is generally between two electrodes, the breakdown ionization of the gas between electrode and form plasma.Plasma is that contain a large amount of electronics, ion and free radical external becomes the electroneutral gas that is ionized, due to unique physical and the chemical property that plasma possesses, therefore can utilize plasma to realize the effects such as sterilizing on modification, surface clean, grafting new material and surface to body surface.Test also verified: utilize plasma discharge kill bacteria fast, when in discharge power relatively hour (such as being less than 20 watt-hours), the temperature of plasma is very low, can with the contact skin of human body, and can not cause burn to skin.Such as: normal-pressure radio-frequency helium plasma line, the normal pressure high-frequency dielectric stops the helium plasma jet, or the argon plasma line etc., these plasma lines have the pathogenic bacteria of well killing skin surface and the effect of microorganism, therefore, cold plasma line equipment can be for to treating for skin disease, the sterilizing of wound etc.But the plasma beam flow device that at present institute is generally used, be all this more expensive working gas of employing helium, and this makes plasma line generation systems structure numerous and diverse, and use cost is very high; The atmospheric plasma of other type, human body skin can not directly contact, and discharge temp is high, the generation ozone concentration is large etc.
How in the situation that do not use external auxiliary noble gas to produce cold plasma, the direct ionization air forms the air cold plasma, thereby saves cost and the simplified apparatus cost that uses noble gas.In order to realize this purpose, the present invention adopts a kind of novel cold plasma discharge instrument, adopt the single electrode Dielectric Disruptive Discharge, when human body skin approaches (being less than 2mm) or touch the electrode with dielectric, human body is as a suspension electrode, just produce the electric discharge of air cold plasma between the dielectric material of human body skin and jacketed electrode, this cold plasma can play the skin surface sterilization functions, and when human body skin during away from jacketed electrode (being greater than 2mm), plasma discharge just can disappear automatically.
[summary of the invention]
In order to achieve the above object, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument, it is characterized in that: this discharge instrument comprises a hand-held housing, be provided with gauge tap on this housing, be provided with a metallic shield stratum reticulare in inner walls, a power supply and an electrode (referred to as jacketed electrode) that is insulated the medium coating in housing, this jacketed electrode is mounted in an end of housing, the other end at housing is provided with the power supply lead wire plug, when human body skin near to or in contact with to the jacketed electrode of shell end the time, can produce the cold plasma electric discharge between human body skin and jacketed electrode.
Described a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument, it is characterized in that: this discharge instrument comprises a hand-held housing, this housing be one can be hand-held cylindricality, an or L shaped shape with handle, be provided with layer of metal shielding stratum reticulare on this inner walls, be provided with the on-off control button on housing.
Described a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument, it is characterized in that: in this housing, the needed supply voltage of power supply is 220V, the frequency range of its output is between 1-100KHz, and output power range is between 5-50W, and the peak-peak sine voltage scope of its output is 10-30KV.
Described a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument, it is characterized in that: the jacketed electrode in this housing is an end that is placed on housing, jacketed electrode is to adopt an end opening, the insulated dielectric tube of other end sealing, filled conductive material in this insulated dielectric tube, draw a connection wire at the opening of medium tube from electrode and be connected with the high-voltage output end of power supply.
Described a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument; it is characterized in that: in the shell end that is provided with jacketed electrode, be provided with an over cap; after this over cap takes off; after the gauge tap closure; when the spacing of the skin of human body and jacketed electrode is less than 2mm, can produce the electric discharge of air cold plasma between human body skin and jacketed electrode.
A kind of cold plasma discharge instrument of the present invention, its advantage is: 1, this cold plasma electric discharge is a unipolar external electric discharge.2, this cold plasma electric discharge directly punctures air, does not need extra assist gas.3, the temperature of this cold plasma is low, to human body skin, can not cause burn.
Main uses of the present invention is: to the sterilizing that carries out disinfection of human body skin surface.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention the first cold plasma discharge instrument side structure plane diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention the first cold plasma discharge instrument vents face plane diagram.
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention the second cold plasma discharge instrument side structure plane diagram.
Fig. 4 is embodiments of the invention the second cold plasma discharge instrument vents face plane diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, for hand-held L shaped housing, comprise a cylindrical housings 100 and a cylindrical handle 111, be provided with one deck gauze screen 110 on inwall in this housing 100, be provided with a high voltage power supply 103 and an end sealing in housing 100, the insulated dielectric tube 102 that the other end is opening, the sealed end of this insulated dielectric tube 102 is exposed to the indicated aminoacyl site of opening 108, and this position is and the human body skin contact site.
High-field electrode 101 of the interior coating of insulated dielectric tube 102, a jacketed electrode of this high-field electrode 101 and insulated dielectric tube 102 common formations, high-field electrode 101 is to be made by metal-powder, the opening that gets lodged in insulated dielectric tube 102 by a sheet of insulation 105 is brought in the metal-powder in sealed tube, be provided with a metal disk 104 in electrode 101, the high-voltage output end of wire 106 connection metal disk 104 and high voltage power supply 103, another outfan 107 ground connection of power supply 103; Be provided with a gauge tap 112 on the handle 111 of housing, be provided with line 113 plugs 114 in handle end, near to or in contact with to sealed insulation medium tube 102 end 108 of rifle head position the time, between human body skin and insulated dielectric tube, produce discharge plasma when human body skin.
The end 108 that is shaped as the cold plasma discharge instrument of L is provided with a plastic protection cover 109, bad by clashing and breaking to avoid insulated dielectric tube, in use, covers 109 and takes off.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 be for the second embodiment of handle, and the difference of itself and the first embodiment is without handle, and housing itself can be for hand-held, and its internal structure and the first embodiment are basically identical.
The metal-powder electrode can 101 to adopt graphite, silver or copper powder; The material that housing 100 is used is engineering plastics, and dielectric jam 105 is to adopt plastics or nylon material; High-frequency and high-voltage power supply 103, the output peak-peak voltage scope of power supply is: ten thousand volts of 1-2, frequency range is: the 1-100 KHz.
Invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments for the above, for a person skilled in the art, do not breaking away from the spirit and scope of the present invention situation, can make and change and revise above-described embodiment, these changes and modification be all in claim limited range of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a cold plasma discharge instrument, it is characterized in that: this discharge instrument comprises a hand-held housing, be provided with gauge tap on this housing, be provided with a metallic shield stratum reticulare in inner walls, a power supply and an electrode (referred to as jacketed electrode) that is insulated the medium coating in housing, this jacketed electrode is mounted in an end of housing, the other end at housing is provided with the power supply lead wire plug, near to or in contact with to the jacketed electrode of shell end the time, can produce the cold plasma electric discharge when human body skin between human body skin and jacketed electrode.
2. a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this discharge instrument comprises a hand-held housing, this housing be one can be hand-held cylindricality, an or L shaped shape with handle, be provided with layer of metal shielding stratum reticulare on this inner walls, be provided with the on-off control button on housing.
3. a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in this housing, the needed supply voltage of power supply is 220V, the frequency range of its output is between 1-100KHz, output power range is between 5-50W, and the peak-peak sine voltage scope of its output is 10-30KV.
4. a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the jacketed electrode in this housing is an end that is placed on housing, jacketed electrode is to adopt an end opening, the insulated dielectric tube of other end sealing, filled conductive material in this insulated dielectric tube, draw a connection wire at the opening of medium tube from electrode and be connected with the high-voltage output end of power supply.
5. a kind of cold plasma discharge instrument as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: in the shell end that is provided with jacketed electrode, be provided with an over cap; after this over cap takes off; after the gauge tap closure; when the spacing of the skin of human body and jacketed electrode is less than 2mm, can produce the electric discharge of air cold plasma between human body skin and jacketed electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012101648934A CN103418085A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Cold plasma discharger |
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CN2012101648934A CN103418085A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Cold plasma discharger |
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CN2012101648934A Pending CN103418085A (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2012-05-25 | Cold plasma discharger |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103945627A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-23 | 西安交通大学 | Handheld large-area low-temperature plasma generator |
WO2016112473A1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-21 | 王守国 | Pluggable plasma discharge tube device |
CN105879217A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-08-24 | 王守国 | Inductive plasma pen |
CN106028615A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-10-12 | 南京工业大学 | Large-area low-temperature plasma generation device |
CN106310524A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 荣烜曼 | Handheld plasma beauty device |
WO2017186119A1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | 烟台海灵健康科技有限公司 | Cold plasma disease treatment system and use method thereof |
CN107427693A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 株式会社首琳医疗保险 | Utilize the skin treatment device of plasma |
CN108463046A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽工业大学 | Hand held air electric spark cold plasma shock wave fluidic device |
CN110833657A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-25 | Ati株式会社 | Plasma source and plasma treatment device |
CN111298295A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air plasma generating device and medical equipment with same |
CN112492736A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工业大学 | Multifunctional sterilization and disinfection device using low-temperature plasma |
CN113975425A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-28 | 深圳市联影高端医疗装备创新研究院 | Plasma sterilization device |
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CN201216734Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-08 | 贾月超 | Plasma therapeutic equipment for skin |
CN201643445U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 嘉兴江林电子科技有限公司 | Contact-type plasma discharger |
US20110022043A1 (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2011-01-27 | Dirk Wandke | Device for the treatment of surfaces with a plasma generated by an electrode over a solid dielectric via a dielectrically impeded gas discharge |
CN102238794A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-09 | 嘉兴江林电子科技有限公司 | Contact-type plasma sparkpen |
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US20110022043A1 (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2011-01-27 | Dirk Wandke | Device for the treatment of surfaces with a plasma generated by an electrode over a solid dielectric via a dielectrically impeded gas discharge |
CN201216734Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-04-08 | 贾月超 | Plasma therapeutic equipment for skin |
CN201643445U (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-11-24 | 嘉兴江林电子科技有限公司 | Contact-type plasma discharger |
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Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103945627B (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2016-06-08 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of hand-held large area low temperature plasma generating means |
CN103945627A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-07-23 | 西安交通大学 | Handheld large-area low-temperature plasma generator |
CN105879217A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-08-24 | 王守国 | Inductive plasma pen |
CN107432077B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2021-03-19 | 王守国 | Pluggable plasma discharge tube device |
WO2016112473A1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-21 | 王守国 | Pluggable plasma discharge tube device |
US20170303381A1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-10-19 | Applied Plasma, LLC | Plasma device with a replaceable (plug-in) discharge tube |
CN107432077A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2017-12-01 | 王守国 | Pluggable plasma discharge tube device |
CN107427693A (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2017-12-01 | 株式会社首琳医疗保险 | Utilize the skin treatment device of plasma |
WO2017186119A1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | 烟台海灵健康科技有限公司 | Cold plasma disease treatment system and use method thereof |
CN106028615A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2016-10-12 | 南京工业大学 | Large-area low-temperature plasma generation device |
CN106028615B (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2018-03-30 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of large area low temperature plasma generating means |
CN106310524A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 荣烜曼 | Handheld plasma beauty device |
CN106310524B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 荣烜曼 | A kind of handheld plasma cosmetic apparatus |
CN108463046A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-28 | 安徽工业大学 | Hand held air electric spark cold plasma shock wave fluidic device |
CN108463046B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2023-10-10 | 安徽工业大学 | Hand-held air electric spark cold plasma shock wave jet device |
CN110833657A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2020-02-25 | Ati株式会社 | Plasma source and plasma treatment device |
CN110833657B (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2023-08-11 | Ati株式会社 | Plasma source and plasma treatment device |
CN111298295A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-06-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air plasma generating device and medical equipment with same |
CN111298295B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air plasma generating device and medical equipment with same |
CN112492736A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-03-12 | 南京工业大学 | Multifunctional sterilization and disinfection device using low-temperature plasma |
CN113975425A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-28 | 深圳市联影高端医疗装备创新研究院 | Plasma sterilization device |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Shouguo Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131204 |