CN103404486A - Method for increasing egg laying amount of insects in feces treatment workshop - Google Patents
Method for increasing egg laying amount of insects in feces treatment workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN103404486A CN103404486A CN2013103051621A CN201310305162A CN103404486A CN 103404486 A CN103404486 A CN 103404486A CN 2013103051621 A CN2013103051621 A CN 2013103051621A CN 201310305162 A CN201310305162 A CN 201310305162A CN 103404486 A CN103404486 A CN 103404486A
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- insect
- ight soil
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for increasing the egg laying amount of insects in a feces treatment workshop. According to the method, nutrition feed for supplementing nutrition to the insects is arranged in the feces treatment workshop and is dry feed, wherein the feces treatment workshop is provided with feces to be treated and the coprophagous insects. Holes having certain depths are punched in the feces and are used for egg laying of the insects. The method can provide sufficient feed and egg laying environment for the coprophagous insects and facilitates development of ovaries of the insects and increase of the egg laying amount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ight soil and process the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, belong to animal wastes and pollute processing technology field.
Background technology
Pork is people's daily necessities, and raising pigs is the important vegetable basket project of government, and one day ight soil of ten thousand pig factories is more than 20 tons, and a large amount of ight soil can't be eliminated for the moment, and a large amount of the stacking caused severe contamination.At present, the processing mode of this pollution is a lot, but is not very desirable, particularly utilizes the technology of flat angle stratiomyiid larva processing pig manure also immature, the following problem of ubiquity:
1) the cultivator design is unreasonable, and culturing pool is little, general 2-4 square of Xiao Chi.Even very large space, also be comprised of dozens of, hundreds of such Xiao Chi, culturing pool is little, the wall of culturing pool has limited creeping of insect, has also limited mechanized operation, is almost that wooden handcart adds hoe, be unable to do without the operation of manpower, neighbour's operation, on small scale.
2) lack biology and the behaviouristics knowledge to breeding insects, cultural method is science not, and operation inconvenience is time-consuming, expends a large amount of man power and materials, and cost is high, and the ight soil treatment effeciency is low.
3) to the worm kind, do not supplement the nutrients, even supply is arranged, fill a prescription unreasonable yet.
4) feed is not dry powder, but moist forage causes easily and become sour, rancid.
5) not isolation of polypide and feed, worm kind on ight soil and other local stop, are carried a lot of bacteriums, rest after on feed, cause food pollution.
6) some method is beaten a lot of duck eyes on plastic bottle, for insect spawning, although can lay eggs, dry bottle, ovum is processed not in time, easily shrivelled.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ight soil to process the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, the method can provide sufficient nutriment and egg-laying environment for dung feeding insect, is conducive to the raising of the insect development of ovary and egg laying amount.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ight soil is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, in the ight soil that is provided with pending ight soil and dung feeding insect is processed workshop, arrange and supply with the nutrient fodder that insect supplements the nutrients, described nutrient fodder is dry feed.On ight soil, prick out the hole with certain depth, for insect spawning.
Further, described insect is flat angle stratiomyiid or other dung feeding insect.
Further, described nutrient fodder consists of insect larvae digested tankage, milk powder, corn flour, sugar, vitamin and trace element, its quality proportioning is: the insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 45% ~ 55%, milk powder accounts for 9% ~ 11%, corn flour accounts for 30.6% ~ 37.4%, sugar accounts for 2.7% ~ 3.3%, and vitamin accounts for 0.9% ~ 1.1%, and trace element accounts for 1.8% ~ 2.2%.
Further, the quality proportioning of described nutrient fodder is: the insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 50%, and milk powder accounts for 10%, and corn flour accounts for 34%, and sugar accounts for 3%, and vitamin accounts for 1%, and trace element accounts for 2%.
Further, described nutrient fodder is positioned in some dish devices, and described nutrient fodder top is provided with the gauze screen that size is less than the dish device, so that gauze screen descends with the minimizing of nutrient fodder.
Further, long 45 ~ 55 centimetres of described dish device, wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, high 4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres.
Further, set nail-plate in described ight soil is processed workshop, described nail-plate consists of substrate and a plurality of vertical nail be laid on substrate, on ight soil, to prick out described hole.
Further, long 45 ~ 55 centimetres of described nail-plate, wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, long 4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres of vertical nail, 0.18 ~ 0.22 centimetre of diameter, the minimum spacing between vertical nail is 2 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) the worm kind is raised and insect breeds and is placed on same workshop and carries out, saved breeding spaces.
2) for insect provides sufficient required nutriment, greatly extend Life of Adult and improve egg laying amount.
3) nutrient fodder adopts dry feed, and feed is not contaminated, is difficult for moldy metamorphism.
4) contact food not during imago feeding, keep food hygiene, stands on the net and take food simultaneously, also can food carrying.
5) utilize the dung feeding insect biological property in hole of laying eggs, the present invention has set nail-plate and directly on ight soil, has pricked out the hole with certain depth, allows dung feeding insect directly on dunghill, lay eggs, and saves manual operation, has improved the survival rate of egg laying amount and ovum.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1-ight soil is processed workshop, the 2-nutrient fodder, and the 3-nail-plate, the 4-substrate, 5-vertically follows closely, and 6-coils device, 7-gauze screen, the pending ight soil of 8-, the hole on the pending ight soil of 9-.
Embodiment
The processing procedure of ight soil needs a large amount of dung feeding insects, and these insects can digest ight soil, reduces fecal pollution.Described ight soil is the animal wastes such as pig manure, chicken manure, human excrement, and described insect is flat angle stratiomyiid or other dung feeding insect.Flat angle stratiomyiid worm kind needs sufficient nutriment and the space of laying eggs in the growth and breeding process, could improve egg laying amount.The inventive method namely can be dung feeding insect sufficient nutriment and suitable egg-laying environment is provided.
As shown in Figure 1, ight soil of the present invention is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, at the ight soil that is provided with pending ight soil 8 and dung feeding insect, processes interior setting the in workshop 1 and supplies with the nutrient fodder 2 that insect supplements the nutrients, and described nutrient fodder 2 is dry feed.On ight soil, prick out the hole 9 with certain depth, for insect spawning.
Described nutrient fodder 2 consists of insect larvae digested tankage, milk powder, corn flour, sugar, vitamin and trace element, its quality proportioning is: flat angle stratiomyiid insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 45% ~ 55%, milk powder accounts for 9% ~ 11%, corn flour accounts for 30.6% ~ 37.4%, sugar accounts for 2.7% ~ 3.3%, vitamin accounts for 0.9% ~ 1.1%, and trace element accounts for 1.8% ~ 2.2%.In the present embodiment, the quality proportioning of described nutrient fodder is: flat angle stratiomyiid insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 50%, and milk powder accounts for 10%, and corn flour accounts for 34%, and sugar accounts for 3%, and vitamin accounts for 1%, and trace element accounts for 2%.
Described nutrient fodder 2 is positioned in some dish devices 6, and described nutrient fodder 2 tops put 10 order gauze screens 7, and gauze screen 7 undersized are in dish device 6.During insect's food-taking, be to stand on the net, mouthpart puts in dish and takes food nutrient fodder.When nutrient fodder reduced, gauze screen descended with the minimizing of nutrient fodder, so both had been conducive to insect and feed isolation, and feed is not contaminated, is difficult for mildew, is conducive to again taking food of insect.
45 ~ 55 centimetres of described dish device 6 length, wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, high 4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres.Every dish can supply 10,000 imago feedings, and the quantity of dish device is determined by worm kind quantity.The ratio of worm kind and pig manure is: 100 kilograms of pig manures are joined 2000 cephalont kinds.Can increase in case of necessity worm kind amount, accelerate the digestion pig manure.But must consider the balance of food chain, in order to avoid the worm amount is too many, the later stage is short of food and death is had no progeny.
In order on ight soil, to prick out described hole 9, can in processing workshop 1, described ight soil set nail-plate 3, and described nail-plate 3 consists of substrate 4 and a plurality of vertical nail 5 be laid on substrate 4, on ight soil, to prick out described hole 9.45 ~ 55 centimetres of substrate 4 length of described nail-plate 3, wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, thick 0.5 ~ 1 centimetre.4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres of vertical nail 5 length, 0.18 ~ 0.22 centimetre of diameter, the minimum spacing of vertically following closely between 5 is 2 centimetres.In the present embodiment, long 50 centimetres of the substrate of described nail-plate, wide 30 centimetres, thick 0.75 centimetre.On plate, nail has iron nail 12 rows of 0.2 centimetre of long 5 cm diameter, 22 of every rows, totally 264, the blunt type of iron nail end, 2 centimetres of iron nail spacings.
Be more than preferred embodiment of the present invention, all changes of doing according to technical solution of the present invention, when the function produced does not exceed the scope of technical solution of the present invention, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an ight soil is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: in the ight soil that is provided with pending ight soil and dung feeding insect is processed workshop, arrange and supply with the nutrient fodder that insect supplements the nutrients, described nutrient fodder is dry feed, on ight soil, prick out the hole with certain depth, for insect spawning.
2. a kind of ight soil according to claim 1 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, and it is characterized in that: described insect is flat angle stratiomyiid or other dung feeding insect.
3. a kind of ight soil according to claim 1 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: described nutrient fodder consists of insect larvae digested tankage, milk powder, corn flour, sugar, vitamin and trace element, its quality proportioning is: the insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 45% ~ 55%, milk powder accounts for 9% ~ 11%, corn flour accounts for 30.6% ~ 37.4%, sugar accounts for 2.7% ~ 3.3%, and vitamin accounts for 0.9% ~ 1.1%, and trace element accounts for 1.8% ~ 2.2%.
4. a kind of ight soil according to claim 3 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, and it is characterized in that: the quality proportioning of described nutrient fodder is: the insect larvae digested tankage accounts for 50%, and milk powder accounts for 10%, corn flour accounts for 34%, sugar accounts for 3%, and vitamin accounts for 1%, and trace element accounts for 2%.
5. a kind of ight soil according to claim 1 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: described nutrient fodder is positioned in some dish devices, and described nutrient fodder top is provided with the gauze screen that size is less than the dish device, so that gauze screen descends with the minimizing of nutrient fodder.
6. a kind of ight soil according to claim 5 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: long 45 ~ 55 centimetres of described dish device, and wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, high 4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres.
7. a kind of ight soil according to claim 1 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: set nail-plate in described ight soil is processed workshop, described nail-plate consists of substrate and a plurality of vertical nail be laid on substrate, on ight soil, to prick out described hole.
8. a kind of ight soil according to claim 7 is processed the method that increases the insect spawning amount in workshop, it is characterized in that: long 45 ~ 55 centimetres of described nail-plate, wide 27 ~ 33 centimetres, long 4.5 ~ 5.5 centimetres of vertical nail, 0.18 ~ 0.22 centimetre of diameter, the minimum spacing between vertical nail is 2 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310305162.1A CN103404486B (en) | 2013-07-20 | 2013-07-20 | Method for increasing egg laying amount of insects in feces treatment workshop |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310305162.1A CN103404486B (en) | 2013-07-20 | 2013-07-20 | Method for increasing egg laying amount of insects in feces treatment workshop |
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| CN103404486A true CN103404486A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103404486B CN103404486B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN102228014A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-11-02 | 华中农业大学 | Domestication and culture method and application of hermitia illucens WH |
| KR101123249B1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-03-20 | 그린테코 주식회사 | Apparatus for rearing the black soldier fly |
| CN103039406A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-04-17 | 福建农林大学 | Excrement insect culture device capable of automatically separating insects from excrement and culture method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-07-20 CN CN201310305162.1A patent/CN103404486B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1045017A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1990-09-05 | 朱学良 | The batch production production facility of faeces feeding insect and insect bodies protein feed |
| CN1142887A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-02-19 | 武汉神虫珍奇养生制品有限公司 | Commercial cultivating method and equipment for fly maggot |
| CN201185612Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-01-28 | 华中农业大学 | Device for culturing black soldier fly |
| KR20100041294A (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-22 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청장) | Device leading oviposition and growth of black soldier fly by art |
| KR100952085B1 (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-04-13 | 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) | A hermetia illucens cage for insects |
| CN101978823A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-02-23 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Method for artificially feeding black soldier flies |
| KR101123249B1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-03-20 | 그린테코 주식회사 | Apparatus for rearing the black soldier fly |
| CN102058039A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-05-18 | 广东省农业科学院农业生物技术研究所 | Method for producing insect protein feed through treating livestock and poultry manure by utilizing ptecticus aurife |
| CN102228014A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2011-11-02 | 华中农业大学 | Domestication and culture method and application of hermitia illucens WH |
| CN103039406A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-04-17 | 福建农林大学 | Excrement insect culture device capable of automatically separating insects from excrement and culture method thereof |
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| CN103404486B (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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Inventor after: Shan Feng Inventor before: Wu Zhenquan Inventor before: Wu Xun |
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Effective date of registration: 20170719 Address after: 510000, 101 floor, Yingbin building, 23 martyrs South Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Yuexiu District Patentee after: GUANGDONG RENWEIFENG HEALTH MANAGEMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: Cangshan District of Fuzhou City, Fujian province 350002 to build a new town, Jinshan District Patentee before: FUJIAN AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY University |
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Address after: Room A401-7, 4th Floor, Supporting Service Building, No. 8 Kesheng Road, Guangzhou Private Science and Technology Park, No. 1633 Beitai Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Patentee after: Guangdong Renweifeng Health Management Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 101, First Floor, Welcome Building, 23 Xianlie South Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong 510000 Patentee before: GUANGDONG RENWEIFENG HEALTH MANAGEMENT CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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