CN103404468A - Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility - Google Patents
Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN103404468A CN103404468A CN2013103751968A CN201310375196A CN103404468A CN 103404468 A CN103404468 A CN 103404468A CN 2013103751968 A CN2013103751968 A CN 2013103751968A CN 201310375196 A CN201310375196 A CN 201310375196A CN 103404468 A CN103404468 A CN 103404468A
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- photovoltaic solar
- power generation
- solar power
- culture pond
- seawater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility. The photovoltaic solar power generation panel roof is built over a seawater culture pond which is made of natural sediment rock bottom materials; ventilation holes which can be opened and closed are formed at the connecting positions of the seawater culture pond and the periphery of the photovoltaic solar power generation panel roof; culturing of sea cucumbers or other aquatic organisms is performed on the seawater culture pond which is arranged on a lower layer; power generation is performed on the photovoltaic solar power generation panel roof which is arranged on an upper layer through solar energy; columns and beams which are arranged in the seawater culture pond are utilized as the supporting structure of the photovoltaic solar power generation panel roof, photovoltaic solar power generation panels are laid at the roof, or the photovoltaic solar power generation panels and a small amount of transparent toughened glass are separately laid at the roof; the photovoltaic solar power generation panels and matched necessary related equipment such as combiner boxes, power distribution cabinets and inverters are formed into a photovoltaic solar power station to transmit power energy to the seawater culture pond or transmit power energy externally. The photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility solves the problem that the benefit of the seawater culture pond is decreased and is suitable for efficient facilitated sea cucumber culturing and photovoltaic solar power generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang.
Background technology
Holothruian cultures are main aquaculture industries in northern China coastal area in recent years, and the cultivation output value constantly increases.Present sea cucumber aquaculture mode is mainly divided several, shallow seabed sowing cultivation, beach pond culture, the cultivation of sea area cage and the cultivation of indoor booth.Wherein the beach pond culture is the major way of China's sea cucumber aquaculture, the cultured area maximum, cultured output is also maximum, but be subjected in recent years that Tidal Flat Resources reduces, the cultural technique innovation is slow, weather natural calamity and damage by disease and insect and become to join the factor such as prices and affect, the pond culture benefit has progressively downward trend, under this industry background, the raising pond culture output benefit of employing new technology is imperative measure.Present technique designs a kind of photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang, has solved the problem of holothurian cultivation pond decline in benefits.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs a kind of photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang, has solved the problem of holothurian cultivation pond decline in benefits.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions.
The photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang, be to add and build photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof in the seawater-culture pond overhead of natural silt reef substrate, and there is the ventilation hole that can open and close seawater-culture pond and surrounding junction, photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof; Lower floor's seawater-culture pond carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof, upper strata utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.
Described seawater-culture pond is the culturing pool of the passed into seawater built on ocean bank or beach, at the bottom of pond, be natural reef silt or silt substrate, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, tank depth 1.5-5 rice, the dark 0.5-4 rice of pool inner water, pool area and shape are not limit.
Described photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof is by building post in seawater-culture pond, the beam supporting construction as roof, the photovoltaic solar power generation plate is laid at roofing photovoltaic solar power generation plate or interval and transparent toughened glass is as roof structure on a small quantity, and whole roofing sealing is water-tight.The required relevant device such as all photovoltaic solar power generation plates and supporting header box, power distribution cabinet, inverter forms the photovoltaic solar power station, to seawater-culture pond or external transmission of electric energy.
Described ventilation hole is square or circular hole, when spring and summer, temperature was high, opens, for ventilating and reducing temperature in seawater-culture pond; Use thermal insulation material and close when temperature is low autumn and winter, to improve temperature in seawater-culture pond.
During use, in seawater-culture pond, put 200 in a suitable place to breed with interior specification sea cucumbers, become the ginseng cultivation, can also raise together with the aquaculture products such as prawn, abalone, seawater fish; Every solar energy power generating plate on roof relies on the solar energy generating, and the electric energy sent, by the whole series electrical system formation electric energy that generate electricity, can provide electric energy to equipment such as the interior aerators of seawater-culture pond, also can deliver to electrical network outward.Ventilation hole can be given temperature adjustment in seawater-culture pond, when spring and summer temperature is high, opens ventilation hole, and inside and outside air-flow is unimpeded, and the hot-air that the sealing of culturing pool internal cause roof is produced distributes does not go out; During low temperature, utilize insulation material to close ventilation hole autumn in winter, isolated cool exterior air, and the heat that the sealing of culturing pool internal cause and part solar light irradiation are produced can not distribute, temperature in the raising pond.
According to above technical scheme, compared with prior art, photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang disclosed by the invention has following advantage.
1, on traditional sea cucumber culture pond, build the photovoltaic solar power generating equipment, on same land area, both output holothruian cultures benefits, output solar electrical energy generation benefit, increase holothruian cultures industrial benefit output again, increases unit land output benefit.
2, for the photovoltaic solar industry provides a kind of novel application model, reduce the land seizure of photovoltaic generation industry, be the photovoltaic generation operation mode of a kind of low cost, low consumption of resources.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang sectional structure chart of the present invention.
In figure:
1. seawater-culture pond 2. photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 3. ventilation holes
4. concrete support post 5. steel structure support beams.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing explanation the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: the photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang is to add and build photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 2 in seawater-culture pond 1 overhead of natural silt reef substrate, and there is the ventilation hole 3 that can open and close seawater-culture pond 1 and 2 surrounding junctions, photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof; Lower floor's seawater-culture pond 1 carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof, upper strata 2 utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.At the bottom of pond, be natural reef silt or silt substrate, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, tank depth 1.5-5 rice, the dark 0.5-4 rice of pool inner water, 15 mu of pool areas, rectangle pond.Photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof 2 is by building concrete support post 4 in seawater-culture pond and steel structure support beam 5 supporting construction as roof, roofing photovoltaic solar power generation plate and a small amount of transparent toughened glass are as roof structure, and whole roofing sealing is water-tight.The required relevant device such as all photovoltaic solar power generation plates and supporting header box, power distribution cabinet, inverter forms the photovoltaic solar power station, to seawater-culture pond 1 or external transmission of electric energy.Ventilation hole 3 is square holes, when spring and summer, temperature was high, opens, for ventilating and reducing the interior temperature of seawater-culture pond 1; Use thermal insulation material and close when temperature is low autumn and winter, to improve the interior temperature of seawater-culture pond 1.
During use, in seawater-culture pond 1, put 200 in a suitable place to breed with interior specification sea cucumbers, become the ginseng cultivation, can also raise together with the aquaculture products such as prawn, abalone, seawater fish; Every solar energy power generating plate on roof relies on the solar energy generating, and the electric energy sent, by the whole series electrical system formation electric energy that generate electricity, can provide electric energy to equipment such as the interior aerators of seawater-culture pond, also can deliver to electrical network outward.Ventilation hole 3 can be given temperature adjustment in seawater-culture pond, when spring and summer temperature is high, opens ventilation hole 3, and inside and outside air-flow is unimpeded, and the hot-air that culturing pool 1 internal cause roof sealing is produced distributes does not go out; During low temperature, utilize insulation material to close ventilation hole autumn in winter, isolated cool exterior air, and the heat that culturing pool 1 internal cause sealing and part solar light irradiation are produced can not distribute, temperature in the raising pond.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. the photovoltaic solar facilities for culturing trepang, be to add and build photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof in the seawater-culture pond overhead of natural silt reef substrate, and there is the ventilation hole that can open and close seawater-culture pond and surrounding junction, photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof; Lower floor's seawater-culture pond carries out holothruian cultures or the cultivation of other aquatic biological, and photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof, upper strata utilizes solar energy to generate electricity.
2. described seawater-culture pond is the culturing pool of the passed into seawater built on ocean bank or beach, at the bottom of pond, be natural reef silt or silt substrate, culturing pool has into water and pumping equipment, tank depth 1.5-5 rice, the dark 0.5-4 rice of pool inner water, pool area and shape are not limit.
3. described photovoltaic solar power generation plate roof is by building post in seawater-culture pond, the beam supporting construction as roof, the photovoltaic solar power generation plate is laid at roofing photovoltaic solar power generation plate or interval and transparent toughened glass is as roof structure on a small quantity, and whole roofing sealing is water-tight; The required relevant device such as all photovoltaic solar power generation plates and supporting header box, power distribution cabinet, inverter forms the photovoltaic solar power station, to seawater-culture pond or external transmission of electric energy.
4. described ventilation hole is square or circular hole, when spring and summer, temperature was high, opens, for ventilating and reducing temperature in seawater-culture pond; Use thermal insulation material and close when temperature is low autumn and winter, to improve temperature in seawater-culture pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103751968A CN103404468A (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103751968A CN103404468A (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility |
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| CN103404468A true CN103404468A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| CN2013103751968A Pending CN103404468A (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104113080A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-22 | 广州市金洋水产养殖有限公司 | Photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop |
| CN106305529A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-11 | 上海神舟电力有限公司 | Novel adhesion medium for fishing light complementation sea cucumber aquaculture pond |
| CN114568352A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-06-03 | 河北水利电力学院 | Fishing light complementary greenhouse aquaculture method |
Citations (8)
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| CN1041861A (en) * | 1988-10-15 | 1990-05-09 | 山东省寿光县水产养殖公司 | Passive type solar energy greenhouse relative shrimp overwintering technology |
| GB2472035A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Open ocean fish farm |
| CN201947798U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-08-31 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Three-dimensional type sea cucumber seedling culture pond |
| CN102365928A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-03-07 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Stereo sea cucumber seedling-raising and multiplication pond |
| CN202476272U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-10 | 向阳优能电力股份有限公司 | Solar shed frame type protection device for culture pond |
| CN202618027U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-12-26 | 李万红 | Industrial solar energy aquiculture farm |
| KR101257803B1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-05-15 | 농업회사법인 팜앤팜스(주) | An combined facility for agriculture |
| CN103238540A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-14 | 李志伟 | Stereo fishing ground |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 CN CN2013103751968A patent/CN103404468A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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| CN1041861A (en) * | 1988-10-15 | 1990-05-09 | 山东省寿光县水产养殖公司 | Passive type solar energy greenhouse relative shrimp overwintering technology |
| GB2472035A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Open ocean fish farm |
| CN201947798U (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-08-31 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Three-dimensional type sea cucumber seedling culture pond |
| CN102365928A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-03-07 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Stereo sea cucumber seedling-raising and multiplication pond |
| CN202476272U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-10 | 向阳优能电力股份有限公司 | Solar shed frame type protection device for culture pond |
| CN202618027U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-12-26 | 李万红 | Industrial solar energy aquiculture farm |
| KR101257803B1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-05-15 | 농업회사법인 팜앤팜스(주) | An combined facility for agriculture |
| CN103238540A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-08-14 | 李志伟 | Stereo fishing ground |
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| 田传远等: "《刺参健康养殖技术》", 31 March 2008, 中国海洋大学出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104113080A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-22 | 广州市金洋水产养殖有限公司 | Photovoltaic-power-generation aquatic industrialized aquaculture workshop |
| CN106305529A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-01-11 | 上海神舟电力有限公司 | Novel adhesion medium for fishing light complementation sea cucumber aquaculture pond |
| CN114568352A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-06-03 | 河北水利电力学院 | Fishing light complementary greenhouse aquaculture method |
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Application publication date: 20131127 |