CN205115486U - Energy -concerving and environment -protective methane -generating pit increase system - Google Patents
Energy -concerving and environment -protective methane -generating pit increase system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205115486U CN205115486U CN201520911117.5U CN201520911117U CN205115486U CN 205115486 U CN205115486 U CN 205115486U CN 201520911117 U CN201520911117 U CN 201520911117U CN 205115486 U CN205115486 U CN 205115486U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -concerving and environment -protective methane -generating pit increase system, including the methane -generating pit body, clear material hole in the middle of methane -generating pit body bottom surface middle part is equipped with, this internal upper portion of methane -generating pit is equipped with simulation sunshine lamp, photocontrol ware between the sunshine lamp -hour is simulated through connecting circuit connection to simulation sunshine lamp, manual charge door plate washer below is the liquid level tester, manual charge door plate washer top is the thermoscope, be equipped with the superpressure alarm on the methane -generating pit body, methane -generating pit body upper portion is passed through the gas -supply pipe and is connected the filter, the filter passes through the gas -supply pipe and connects the gas holder, the lifting hook is located upper cover sealing mechanism top position, steel tube column upper portion is equipped with stay cord rotary mechanism, the dc -to -ac converter is through connecting circuit connection municipality electric transducer, municipality's electric transducer passes through the connecting circuit and connects methane -generating pit electric power system and program controller respectively. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses energy efficiency is high, and marsh gas output is big, and stability is good, has very big economic value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of new energy application, is specifically related to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device.
Background technology
The development of biogas has the history of more than 100 year.1776, Italian scientist Wal tower was by analyzing, and the main component measuring biogas is methane, and 1781, French scientist Mu drew the artificial biogas generator of utility model.
1979, State Council set up national biogas construction leading group; Within 1988, set up again Chinese biogas association.
Development biogas, both can be peasant and provided higher-grade clean energy; Can be increased farmers' income by the prolongation of ecological chain again, preserve the ecological environment, more can improve the sanitary condition in rural area, by the fermentation of marsh gas raw materials, kill the germ in human and animal excreta and parasite pieces of an egg.
Biogas be the organic substance such as ight soil, stalk in certain temperature, moisture and airtight condition, produce through biogas fermentation using bacteria.Suitable temperature and the biogas bacterium of sufficient amount are the prerequisites of normally producing biogas.The upper cover of biogas digester of construction is in the past lighttight; The gas production rate of methane-generating pit is not high, and effect is not good; Particularly poorer in China's north result of use.Its major cause is by the impact of synoptic climate temperature, and the temperature in methane-generating pit is low; The fermenting raw materials time is long, produces methane quantity few.Common people's result of use is not obvious; So promoting the use of biogas so the aggressive property of common people is not high.If the project organization of transformation methane-generating pit, upper cover of biogas digester adopts toughened glass formula; Allow in direct sunlight methane-generating pit; Make to increase temperature in methane-generating pit; Accelerate thing combination reaction and produce biogas.
Current China has become the producing country that solar-energy photo-voltaic cell is maximum in the world, and the annual production of solar cell about 8,000,000 kilowatts, accounts for 60% of global output; And wind-power electricity generation also widespread use, if the energy utilizing solar-energy photo-voltaic cell and wind-power electricity generation to provide and power, create conditions and make to keep suitable temperature and the biogas bacterium of sufficient amount in methane-generating pit, the gas producing efficiency improving methane-generating pit is further a kind of new energy saving way.
utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficiency of energy utilization, and biogas output is large, and good stability, has the energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device of very big economic worth.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device, comprise methane-generating pit body, be provided with centre in the middle part of methane-generating pit body bottom surface and expect clearly hole, methane-generating pit body internal upper part is provided with simulated solar lamp, simulated solar lamp is by junction circuit connecting analog sunlight lamp time optical controller, methane-generating pit bodies top is provided with upper cover, upper cover top center is provided with upper cover sealing mechanism, upper cover sealing mechanism comprises sealing tempering glass lid, top, middle clear material hole is screw rod, screw rod is connected to and rotates and upgrades on formula stirrer, middle clear material hole connects input and output material revolver gress by screw rod, input and output material revolver gress top is provided with opening for feed, input and output material revolver gress bottom is provided with discharge port, methane-generating pit body is provided with filler pipe in opening for feed top position, methane-generating pit inner body wall and bottom are provided with electrically heated rod, methane-generating pit body upper part one side position is provided with manual charging opening plate washer, be liquid level tstr below manual charging opening plate washer, be thermoscope above manual charging opening plate washer, methane-generating pit body is provided with over pressure alarm device, methane-generating pit body upper part connects strainer by pneumatic tube, strainer connects gas-holder by pneumatic tube, methane-generating pit body side is steel pipe post, steel pipe post bottom is provided with transmission line interface, for methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass above transmission line interface, arm anchor ear is provided with in the middle part of steel pipe post, arm anchor ear vertically connects arm, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass, arm anchor ear and arm are connected by steel wire tow line, arm end is provided with pulley, pulley connecting shackle, suspension hook is positioned at upper cover sealing mechanism top position, steel pipe post top is provided with stay cord rotating mechanism, stay cord rotating mechanism is connected by lifting rope with in the middle part of arm, it is wind wind direction rotary mechanism above stay cord rotating mechanism, it is wind power generator wind wheel above wind direction rotary mechanism, wind power generator wind wheel connects aerogenerator, aerogenerator connects wind-power electricity generation charge controller, wind-power electricity generation charge controller accesses invertor by junction circuit, solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with by several solar energy photovoltaic panel fixed transverse rods in the middle part of steel pipe post, solar energy photovoltaic panel connects solar electrical energy generation charge controller, solar electrical energy generation charge controller connects holding storage battery in buried lower plastics casing by transmission line interface, in buried lower plastics casing, holding storage battery connects invertor by junction circuit, invertor connects city's electric transducer by junction circuit, city's electric transducer connects methane-generating pit power system and sequence controller respectively by junction circuit.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described methane-generating pit body lower part divides the foamed cement pouring of the acidproof alkali salt of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of employing diameter 6 millimeters to form, foamed cement thickness is 180mm, the methane-generating pit body degree of depth is 2150 millimeters, methane-generating pit body 80% imbeds underground, imbedding the underground part degree of depth is 1690 millimeters, and methane-generating pit body diameter is 3980 millimeters.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described centre expects that clearly hole diameter is 300mm, and the degree of depth is 260 millimeters, and described methane-generating pit body bottom surface surrounding is high, and middle low, form the gradient of being successively decreased successively by four circumferential centers, gradient size is 5 ‰.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described upper cover comprises the circular framework of several stainless steel heavy wall square tubes solderings, the toughened glass of 6 transparent mm thick is provided with between adjacent stainless steel heavy wall square tube, upper cover is formed the gradient of successively decreasing gradually to surrounding by center, gradient size is 3%, sealing tempering glass lid diameter is 460mm, and upper lid surface is provided with the upper and lower square tube ladder of stainless steel at sealing tempering glass lid place along the skew wall gradient.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described upper cover comprises the circular framework of several stainless steel heavy wall square tubes solderings, the toughened glass of 6 transparent mm thick is provided with between adjacent stainless steel heavy wall square tube, upper cover is formed the gradient of successively decreasing gradually to surrounding by center, gradient size is 3%, sealing tempering glass lid diameter is 460mm, and upper lid surface is provided with the upper and lower square tube ladder of stainless steel at sealing tempering glass lid place along the skew wall gradient.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, be provided with upright post base bottom described steel pipe post, the wind wheel side of wind power generator wind wheel is circular configuration.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described methane-generating pit power system comprise rotate and upgrade formula stirrer using electricity system, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system, methane-generating pit hang lid windlass using electricity system, simulated solar lamp using electricity system, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system, methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system and over pressure alarm device using electricity system.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, the described formula stirrer using electricity system that rotates and upgrades comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and the formula that the rotates and upgrades stirrer accessed by junction circuit, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and the input and output material revolver gress accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass using electricity system and comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and hang lid windlass by the methane-generating pit that junction circuit accesses, simulated solar lamp using electricity system comprises protection switch, simulated solar lamp time optical controller and several simulated solar lamps accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system comprise protection switch, rly. and respectively by junction circuit access several methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rods and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod, over pressure alarm device using electricity system comprises protection switch, rly. and the over pressure alarm device accessed by junction circuit.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, several solar energy photovoltaic panels described are undertaken connecting by connecting electric wire and on the solar energy photovoltaic panel of head end and terminal position, form positive pole and negative pole respectively, and the solar energy photovoltaic panel forming positive pole and negative pole respectively accesses solar electrical energy generation charge controller by being connected electric wire.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polycrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic panel or silicon-based film solar cells or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: solar electrical energy generation, wind power generation and civil power supply electric system used for methane tank, when methane-generating pit does not make electricity consumption, solar electrical energy generation and wind-power electricity generation can and the net that enters the market, input into the large power network of country, can save energy, improve energy utilization rate and environmental protection, store battery loads in plastics casing imbeds underground, the electricity of automatic starting storage battery when night or mains failure, in the heating device (such as electrically heated rod) that the electric power input utilizing solar energy photovoltaic panel and wind-force to produce is arranged in the fermented liquid of methane-generating pit inside and simulated solar device, convert electric energy to heat energy and luminous energy, the temperature of fermented liquid in methane-generating pit in winter is made to rise to suitable temperature range 28 DEG C--38 DEG C, guarantee that biogas bacterium carries out normal metabolism, people and animals' fecaluria and the rotten dish of green grass is utilized to do fermentation raw material, biogas can be produced endlessly, annual product methane energy meets family circle and throws light on biogas lamp, to cook with biogas cooking utensils the needs of cooking, economize on coal more than two tons the whole year, the natural pond that discharging transports from methane-generating pit is fertile in cultivating pollution-free vegetable, also live by selling vegetables money-making, there is great economic worth, and biogas output is stablized, can not because of season or inside even from weather biogas yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is circuit catenation principle figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of wind power generator wind wheel.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of holding storage battery in buried lower plastics casing.
In figure: 1, methane-generating pit body bottom surface.2, hole is expected clearly in centre.3, methane-generating pit body.4, discharge port.5, input and output material revolver gress.6, screw rod.7, methane-generating pit inner body wall.8, opening for feed.9, filler pipe.10, upper cover.11, simulated solar lamp.12, the upper and lower square tube ladder of stainless steel.13, pulley.14, suspension hook.15, pneumatic tube.16, tempering glass lid is sealed.17, upper cover sealing mechanism.18, rly..19, toughened glass.20, formula stirrer is rotated and upgraded.21, thermoscope.22, strainer.23, manual valve.24, manual charging opening plate washer.25, liquid level tstr.26, electrically heated rod.27, simulated solar lamp time optical controller.28, gas storage is filled with.29, tensimeter.30, overpressure protection valve.31, gas-separating valve door.32, total valve.33, holding storage battery in buried lower plastics casing.34, transmission line interface.35, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass.36, upright post base.37, steel wire tow line.38, steel pipe post.39, solar energy photovoltaic panel fixed transverse rod.40, arm anchor ear.41, solar energy photovoltaic panel.42, stay cord rotating mechanism.43, wind direction rotary mechanism.44, wind wheel side.45, wind power generator wind wheel.46, lifting rope.47, arm.48, circular framework.49, biogas subtube.50, over pressure alarm device.51, aerogenerator.52, solar electrical energy generation charge controller.53, wind-power electricity generation charge controller.54, city's electric transducer.55, invertor.56, protection switch.57, sequence controller.
Embodiment
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of embodiment to this patent.
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device, comprise methane-generating pit body 3, methane-generating pit body 3 lower part adopts foamed cement 27 pouring of the acidproof alkali salt of the Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of diameter 6 millimeters to form, foamed cement 27 thickness is 180mm, erosion resistance is strong, good heat insulating, methane-generating pit body 3 degree of depth is 2150 millimeters, methane-generating pit body 80% imbeds underground, imbedding the underground part degree of depth is 1690 millimeters, methane-generating pit body 3 diameter is 3980 millimeters, being provided with diameter in the middle part of methane-generating pit body bottom surface 1 is 300mm, the degree of depth is that hole 2 is expected clearly in the centre of 260 millimeters, facilitate discharging, methane-generating pit body bottom surface 1 surrounding is high, middle low, form the gradient of being successively decreased successively by four circumferential centers, gradient size is 5 ‰, in the middle of methane-generating pit body bottom surface 1, the gradient of low 5/1000ths is convenient to the waste material after producing biogas when screw rod 6 spinning is extruded, waste material can in the middle of the middle automatic stream in methane-generating pit body bottom surface 1 in clear material hole, be convenient to screw rod 6 whole waste material spinning is extruded, methane-generating pit body 3 internal upper part is provided with simulated solar lamp 11, simulated solar lamp 11 is for avenging sky in the winter time, connect the rainy day summer or cloudy weather is opened automatically, play the effect of simulated solar, increase the temperature in methane-generating pit body 3, simulated solar lamp 11 is by junction circuit connecting analog sunlight lamp time optical controller 59,
Methane-generating pit body 3 top is provided with upper cover 10, upper cover 10 comprises the circular framework 48 of several stainless steel heavy wall square tubes solderings, the toughened glass 19 of 6 transparent mm thick is provided with between adjacent stainless steel heavy wall square tube, upper cover 10 adopts transparent configuration, upper surface in methane-generating pit body is made all to accept the irradiation of sunlight, improve temperature in methane-generating pit body 3, accelerate the fermentation of marsh gas raw materials, thus improve methane gas producing amount, upper cover 10 is formed the gradient of successively decreasing gradually to surrounding by center, gradient size is 3%, upper cover 10 top center is provided with upper cover sealing mechanism 17, upper cover sealing mechanism 17 comprises sealing tempering glass lid 16, sealing tempering glass lid 16 diameter is 460mm, convenient for maintaining personnel come in and go out, and methane-generating pit is interior to be keeped in repair, upper cover 10 surface is provided with the upper and lower square tube ladder 12 of stainless steel at sealing tempering glass lid 16 place along the skew wall gradient, middle clear material top, hole 2 is screw rod 6, screw rod 6 is connected to and rotates and upgrades on formula stirrer 20, rotating and upgrading formula stirrer 20 is expressed to above raw material for the fermented liquid bottom methane-generating pit is revolved, fermented liquid is mixed up and down, and bacterium in marsh gas raw materials and methane-generating pit is stirred, improve bioid sum velocity, accelerate fermenting raw materials speed and increase biogas output,
Rotate and upgrade formula stirrer 20 and be fixed on methane-generating pit body 3 top, middle clear material hole 2 connects input and output material revolver gress 5 by screw rod 6, and adopt input and output material revolver gress 5 to utilize backspin fashion of extrusion on screw rod 6, realize automatic feed/discharge, screw rod 6 is left-handed transfers charging to, screw rod 6 dextrorotation transfers discharging to, reduce manpower, raise the efficiency, reduce costs, input and output material revolver gress 5 top is provided with opening for feed 8, input and output material revolver gress 5 bottom is provided with discharge port 4, methane-generating pit body 3 is provided with filler pipe 9 in opening for feed 8 top position, methane-generating pit inner body wall 7 and bottom are provided with electrically heated rod 26, electrically heated rod 26 can increase the temperature of fermented liquid effectively, promote the growth of bacterium in methane-generating pit, bacterial reproduction is faster, the gas producing efficiency of methane-generating pit is higher, methane-generating pit body 3 top one side position is provided with manual charging opening plate washer 24, be liquid level tstr 25 below manual charging opening plate washer 24, be thermoscope 21 above manual charging opening plate washer 24, methane-generating pit body 3 is provided with over pressure alarm device 50, methane-generating pit body 3 top connects strainer 22 by pneumatic tube 15, strainer 22 connects gas-holder 28 by pneumatic tube 15, pneumatic tube 15 between strainer 22 and gas-holder 28 is provided with manual valve 23, tensimeter 29 is provided with at the upper side of gas-holder 28, overpressure protection valve 30 is provided with between gas-holder 28 and tensimeter 29, above gas-holder 28, opposite side is connected to several biogas subtubes 49, total valve 32 is provided with between gas-holder 28 and biogas subtube 49, several biogas subtubes 49 are equipped with gas-separating valve door 31,
Methane-generating pit body 3 side is steel pipe post 38, upright post base 36 is provided with bottom steel pipe post 38, steel pipe post 38 bottom is provided with transmission line interface 34, for methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass 35 above transmission line interface 34, arm anchor ear 40 is provided with in the middle part of steel pipe post 38, arm anchor ear 40 vertically connects arm 47, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass 35, arm anchor ear 40 and arm 47 are connected by steel wire tow line 37, arm 47 end is provided with pulley 13, pulley 13 connecting shackle 14, suspension hook 14 is positioned at upper cover sealing mechanism 17 top position, steel pipe post 38 top is provided with stay cord rotating mechanism 42, stay cord rotating mechanism 42 is connected by lifting rope 46 with in the middle part of arm 47, it is wind direction rotary mechanism 43 above stay cord rotating mechanism 42, it is wind power generator wind wheel 45 above wind direction rotary mechanism 43, the wind wheel side 44 of wind power generator wind wheel 45 is circular configuration, wind power generator wind wheel 45 connects aerogenerator 51, aerogenerator 51 connects wind-power electricity generation charge controller 53, wind-power electricity generation charge controller 53 is by junction circuit access invertor 55, solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 is fixedly connected with by several solar energy photovoltaic panel fixed transverse rods 39 in the middle part of steel pipe post 38, solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 is monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polycrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic panel or silicon-based film solar cells or copper-indium-galliun-selenium film solar cell, the symmetrical structure of several solar energy photovoltaic panels 41 of the utility model is arranged, several solar energy photovoltaic panels 41 are undertaken connecting by connecting electric wire and on the solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 of head end and terminal position, form positive pole and negative pole respectively, form positive pole respectively and access solar electrical energy generation charge controller 52 with the solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 of negative pole by being connected electric wire, solar electrical energy generation charge controller 52 connects holding storage battery 33 in buried lower plastics casing by transmission line interface 34, in buried lower plastics casing, holding storage battery 33 connects invertor 55 by junction circuit, invertor 55 connects city's electric transducer 54 by junction circuit, city's electric transducer 54 connects methane-generating pit power system and sequence controller 57 respectively by junction circuit, sequence controller 57 rotates and upgrades formula stirrer 20 for controlling, the left-hand rotation charging of input and output material revolver gress 5 and right-hand rotation discharging, the whole lid of the upper cover 10 of methane-generating pit body 3 is removed or is closed and closes by arm 47, the startup of methane-generating pit body 3 internal electrical heating rod 26 and methane-generating pit body 3 bottom electrical heating rod 26 or closedown, the keying of simulated solar lamp 11, the keying of over pressure alarm device 50, liquid level is tested, add water management and electricity consumption conversion and control,
Methane-generating pit power system comprises and rotates and upgrades formula stirrer using electricity system, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass using electricity system, simulated solar lamp using electricity system, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system, methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system and over pressure alarm device using electricity system, rotate and upgrade formula stirrer using electricity system and comprise protection switch 56, two rly.s 18 in parallel and the formula that the rotates and upgrades stirrer 20 accessed by junction circuit, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system comprises protection switch 56, two rly.s 18 in parallel and the input and output material revolver gress 5 accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass using electricity system and comprises protection switch 56, two rly.s 18 in parallel and hang lid windlass 35 by the methane-generating pit that junction circuit accesses, simulated solar lamp using electricity system comprises protection switch 56, simulated solar lamp time optical controller 27 and several simulated solar lamps 11 accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system comprise protection switch 56, rly. 18 and respectively by junction circuit access several methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rods 26 and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod 26, over pressure alarm device using electricity system comprises protection switch 56, rly. 18 and the over pressure alarm device 50 accessed by junction circuit.
During utility model works, methane-generating pit solar wind-energy generating synergistic device mainly comprises solar irradiation methane-generating pit construction parts, solar energy power generating part, wind power generation part, biogas storage conveying gas part, electrical equipment control wiring part, methane-generating pit safeguards upper cover integral hoisting part and the buried part of store battery, and solar irradiation methane-generating pit construction parts comprises methane-generating pit body 3, upper cover of biogas digester 10, simulated solar lamp 11, input and output material revolver gress 5, rotate and upgrade formula stirrer 20 and middle clear material hole 2 etc., solar irradiation methane-generating pit construction parts also improves the efficiency producing biogas mainly for generation of biogas, solar energy power generating part comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 and solar electrical energy generation charge controller 52 etc., be mainly used in producing sun power by sunlight, wind power generation part comprises wind power generator wind wheel 45, wind direction rotary mechanism 43 and wind-power electricity generation charge controller 53 etc., be mainly used in being generated electricity by wind-force, produces electric energy, and biogas storage conveying gas part comprises biogas storage tank 28, pneumatic tube 15, strainer 22 and valve etc., mainly play the effect storing and transport biogas in methane-generating pit, electrical equipment control wire connecting portion is divided and is comprised protection switch 56, city's electric transducer 54, connection line, rly. 18 and invertor 55 etc., be mainly used in solar electrical energy generation, the access solar irradiation methane-generating pit construction parts of the electric power that wind-power electricity generation and civil power produce environmentally situation controlling reaches the object of power supply,
Methane-generating pit safeguards that upper cover integral hoisting part comprises methane-generating pit and hangs lid windlass 35, arm anchor ear 40, arm 47, steel wire tow line 37, pulley 13 and suspension hook 14 etc., the entirety being mainly used in the upper cover 10 controlling methane-generating pit body 3 top is opened or is closed, the buried part of store battery comprises holding storage battery 33 in buried lower plastics casing, electric power for sending sun power or wind energy stores and uses, when carrying out biogas fermentation, raw material is put into methane-generating pit body by opening for feed 4 or manual charging opening plate washer 24 fully ferment under anaerobic conditions, marsh gas raw materials or the fermentation waste after producing biogas carry out screwing in or screwing out by input and output material revolver gress 5 automatically, screw rod 6 left-handed rotation to be added raw material used for methane tank in methane-generating pit by opening for feed 4 and carries out fermenting (time reinforced opening for feed 4 will seal close tight air tight), waste material after producing biogas, screw rod 6 dextrad is rotated through discharge port 8 and the waste material spinning that methane-generating pit produces biogas is extruded methane-generating pit outward for farmland, waste material is recycled (will discharge port 6 sealing be closed tight air tight during not discharging), in methane-generating pit body 3, the biogas bacterium of sufficient amount often must stir with marsh gas raw materials, effectively could improve the output of biogas, start and rotate and upgrade formula stirrer 20, frequent stirring fermented liquid can abolish the crust on fermented liquid surface, what make fermented liquid dependence screw lifting formula stirrer 20 reactive force flows back to fermentation, marsh gas raw materials and biogas bacterium are fully mixed thoroughly, improve digestion rate, utilize the flowing back and forth of fermented liquid, fermented liquid is caused repeatedly to change store and discharge biogas, making the biogas produced bottom methane-generating pit rise to gas storage fills with in 28, effectively prevent the formation of scum layer simultaneously, significantly improve the output of biogas, methane-generating pit body 3 top is provided with upper cover sealing mechanism 17, upper cover sealing mechanism 17 comprises sealing tempering glass lid 16, access way when sealing tempering glass lid 16 ventilates when being construction of marsh gas tank and keeps in repair, be convenient to staff's maintenance, methane-generating pit body 3 top is provided with upper cover 10, upper cover 10 is transparent, be convenient to sunlight penetration, daytime, solar ray was fully irradiated in methane-generating pit, temperature is increased to methane-generating pit, avenge sky in the winter time, when connecting rainy day or cloudy weather summer, simulated solar lamp 11 on methane-generating pit body 3 is opened automatically, play simulated solar effect, increase the temperature in methane-generating pit, the upper cover 10 at methane-generating pit body 3 top is integrated member, for being fixed on pulley 13 on arm 47 and suspension hook 14 above upper cover 10, arm 47 can be utilized to sling mobile opening when methane-generating pit overhaul, be convenient to methane-generating pit full maintenance, when the biogas produced in methane-generating pit progressively increases, the biogas produced in methane-generating pit body 3 is stored in gas storage by pneumatic tube 15 through strainer 22 and fills with in 28, gas storage is provided with tensimeter 29 and overpressure protection valve 30 above filling with 28, the air pressure produced for preventing biogas is excessive, when user's gas, biogas enters each gas transmission subtube 49 again, by each gas transmission subtube 49 biogas be transported in each gas point for, the side of methane-generating pit is provided with solar energy power generating and wind generator system, solar radiation solar energy photovoltaic panel and wind energy promote wind power generator wind wheel and rotate the direct current driving electrical power generators to produce, after direct current inputs respectively and adjusts in solar electrical energy generation charge controller and wind-power electricity generation charge controller, input in store battery 33 by transmission line interface 34, then input in invertor 55 and convert alternating-current to, part alternating-current drivingmotor drives screw lifting formula stirrer 20 to rotate, stir the fermentation raw material in methane-generating pit, fermentation raw material in methane-generating pit is fully contacted with biogas bacterium, promote the metabolism of biogas bacterium, significantly improve utilization ratio and the factor of created gase of marsh gas raw materials,
In the electrically heated rod 26 that the input of another part alternating-current is arranged on methane-generating pit inner body wall 7 or bottom and simulated solar lamp 11, be heat energy by electric energy conversion, there is the temperature that heat increases fermented liquid, make the growth of biogas bacterium, breeding is accelerated, the gas producing efficiency of methane-generating pit improves, the result of use of remarkable increase methane-generating pit, the utility model both can pass through solar electrical energy generation, wind power generation and civil power three carry out complementation and use, also can select independently to use solar electrical energy generation according to field condition, wind-power electricity generation or employing civil power, when methane-generating pit does not make electricity consumption, solar electrical energy generation and wind-power electricity generation can and the net that enters the market, input into the large power network of country, connect rainy day or cloudy solar electrical energy generation and wind-power electricity generation not enough time can automatically adopt civil power to compensate, store battery loads in plastics casing imbeds underground, the electricity of automatic starting storage battery when night or mains failure, in the heating device (such as electrically heated rod 26) that the electric power input utilizing solar energy photovoltaic panel 41 and wind-force to produce is arranged in the fermented liquid of methane-generating pit inside and simulated solar device, convert electric energy to heat energy and luminous energy, the temperature of fermented liquid in methane-generating pit in winter is made to rise to suitable temperature range 28 DEG C--38 DEG C, guarantee that biogas bacterium carries out normal metabolism, people and animals' fecaluria and the rotten dish of green grass is utilized to do fermentation raw material, biogas can be produced endlessly, annual product methane energy meets family circle and throws light on biogas lamp, to cook with biogas cooking utensils the needs of cooking, economize on coal more than two tons the whole year, the natural pond that discharging transports from methane-generating pit is fertile in cultivating pollution-free vegetable, also live by selling vegetables money-making, there is great economic worth, and biogas output is stablized, can not because of season or inside even from weather biogas yield.
The foregoing is only the utility model preferred embodiment; not thereby embodiment of the present utility model and protection domain is limited; to those skilled in the art; the equivalent replacement that all utilization the utility model specification sheetss and diagramatic content are made and the scheme that apparent change obtains should be recognized, all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device, comprise methane-generating pit body, it is characterized in that, be provided with centre in the middle part of methane-generating pit body bottom surface and expect clearly hole, methane-generating pit body internal upper part is provided with simulated solar lamp, simulated solar lamp is by junction circuit connecting analog sunlight lamp time optical controller, methane-generating pit bodies top is provided with upper cover, upper cover top center is provided with upper cover sealing mechanism, upper cover sealing mechanism comprises sealing tempering glass lid, top, middle clear material hole is screw rod, screw rod is connected to and rotates and upgrades on formula stirrer, middle clear material hole connects input and output material revolver gress by screw rod, input and output material revolver gress top is provided with opening for feed, input and output material revolver gress bottom is provided with discharge port, methane-generating pit body is provided with filler pipe in opening for feed top position, methane-generating pit inner body wall and bottom are provided with electrically heated rod, methane-generating pit body upper part one side position is provided with manual charging opening plate washer, be liquid level tstr below manual charging opening plate washer, be thermoscope above manual charging opening plate washer, methane-generating pit body is provided with over pressure alarm device, methane-generating pit body upper part connects strainer by pneumatic tube, strainer connects gas-holder by pneumatic tube, methane-generating pit body side is steel pipe post, steel pipe post bottom is provided with transmission line interface, for methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass above transmission line interface, arm anchor ear is provided with in the middle part of steel pipe post, arm anchor ear vertically connects arm, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass, arm anchor ear and arm are connected by steel wire tow line, arm end is provided with pulley, pulley connecting shackle, suspension hook is positioned at upper cover sealing mechanism top position, steel pipe post top is provided with stay cord rotating mechanism, stay cord rotating mechanism is connected by lifting rope with in the middle part of arm, it is wind direction rotary mechanism above stay cord rotating mechanism, it is wind power generator wind wheel above wind direction rotary mechanism, wind power generator wind wheel connects aerogenerator, aerogenerator connects wind-power electricity generation charge controller, wind-power electricity generation charge controller accesses invertor by junction circuit, solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with by several solar energy photovoltaic panel fixed transverse rods in the middle part of steel pipe post, solar energy photovoltaic panel connects solar electrical energy generation charge controller, solar electrical energy generation charge controller connects holding storage battery in buried lower plastics casing by transmission line interface, in buried lower plastics casing, holding storage battery connects invertor by junction circuit, invertor connects city's electric transducer by junction circuit, city's electric transducer connects methane-generating pit power system and sequence controller respectively by junction circuit.
2. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described methane-generating pit body lower part divides the foamed cement pouring of the acidproof alkali salt of Framework Of Steel Reinforcement of employing diameter 6 millimeters to form, foamed cement thickness is 180mm, the methane-generating pit body degree of depth is 2150 millimeters, methane-generating pit body 80% imbeds underground, and imbedding the underground part degree of depth is 1690 millimeters, and methane-generating pit body diameter is 3980 millimeters.
3. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described centre expects that clearly hole diameter is 300mm, the degree of depth is 260 millimeters, and described methane-generating pit body bottom surface surrounding is high, middle low, form the gradient of being successively decreased successively by four circumferential centers, gradient size is 5 ‰.
4. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described upper cover comprises the circular framework of several stainless steel heavy wall square tubes solderings, the toughened glass of 6 transparent mm thick is provided with between adjacent stainless steel heavy wall square tube, upper cover is formed the gradient of successively decreasing gradually to surrounding by center, gradient size is 3%, and sealing tempering glass lid diameter is 460mm, and upper lid surface is provided with the upper and lower square tube ladder of stainless steel at sealing tempering glass lid place along the skew wall gradient.
5. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; pneumatic tube between described strainer and gas-holder is provided with manual valve; tensimeter is provided with at the upper side of gas-holder; overpressure protection valve is provided with between gas-holder and tensimeter; above gas-holder, opposite side is connected to several biogas subtubes, is provided with total valve between gas-holder and biogas subtube, and several biogas subtubes are equipped with gas-separating valve door.
6. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with upright post base bottom described steel pipe post, and the wind wheel side of wind power generator wind wheel is circular configuration.
7. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described methane-generating pit power system comprise rotate and upgrade formula stirrer using electricity system, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system, methane-generating pit hang lid windlass using electricity system, simulated solar lamp using electricity system, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system, methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system and over pressure alarm device using electricity system.
8. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the described formula stirrer using electricity system that rotates and upgrades comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and the formula that the rotates and upgrades stirrer accessed by junction circuit, input and output material revolver gress using electricity system comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and the input and output material revolver gress accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit hangs lid windlass using electricity system and comprises protection switch, two rly.s in parallel and hang lid windlass by the methane-generating pit that junction circuit accesses, simulated solar lamp using electricity system comprises protection switch, simulated solar lamp time optical controller and several simulated solar lamps accessed by junction circuit, methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rod using electricity system and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod using electricity system comprise protection switch, rly. and respectively by junction circuit access several methane-generating pit inner body wall electrically heated rods and methane-generating pit body bottom portion electrically heated rod, over pressure alarm device using electricity system comprises protection switch, rly. and the over pressure alarm device accessed by junction circuit.
9. energy-conserving and environment-protective methane-generating pit synergistic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, several solar energy photovoltaic panels described are undertaken connecting by connecting electric wire and on the solar energy photovoltaic panel of head end and terminal position, form positive pole and negative pole respectively, and the solar energy photovoltaic panel forming positive pole and negative pole respectively accesses solar electrical energy generation charge controller by being connected electric wire.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520911117.5U CN205115486U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective methane -generating pit increase system |
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| CN201520911117.5U CN205115486U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective methane -generating pit increase system |
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| CN205115486U true CN205115486U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863834A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 四川博世德节能环保工程有限公司 | Power supply system |
| CN107012087A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-04 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of methane tank system with analytic function |
| CN107494371A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛新康生物科技有限公司 | Large automatic liquid-state feed remotely feeds system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201520911117.5U patent/CN205115486U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105863834A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 四川博世德节能环保工程有限公司 | Power supply system |
| CN107012087A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-04 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of methane tank system with analytic function |
| CN107012087B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2019-06-07 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | A kind of methane tank system with analytic function |
| CN107494371A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛新康生物科技有限公司 | Large automatic liquid-state feed remotely feeds system |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20161116 |