CN103238540A - Stereo fishing ground - Google Patents
Stereo fishing ground Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238540A CN103238540A CN2013101827214A CN201310182721A CN103238540A CN 103238540 A CN103238540 A CN 103238540A CN 2013101827214 A CN2013101827214 A CN 2013101827214A CN 201310182721 A CN201310182721 A CN 201310182721A CN 103238540 A CN103238540 A CN 103238540A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Abstract
Provided is a stereo fishing ground capable of effectively utilizing idle resources along the coast to scientifically and efficiently perform mariculture. A coarse filtering pond, a combined filter pipe, a fine filtering pond, a settling pond, a pipeline, a valve and a fishpond breeding water channel form a seawater filtering and circular breeding system. A heat-conducting oil boiler, a solar heat-conducting oil heating device, a wind driven generator, a solar battery pack, a power distribution device, a heat-conducting oil pipeline, a one-way valve, a fishpond water temperature adjusting section and the like form a water temperature adjusting system, and the two systems and a main body frame building are combined to form the stereo fishing ground. The stereo fishing ground can scientifically and efficiently utilize idle intertidal zone resources along the coast to perform the mariculture, and the problems including severe inshore breeding seawater pollution, large offshore breeding cost, high ocean-going fishing risk and the like are solved.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can effectively utilize coastal idle beach resource, the scientific and efficient three-dimensional fishing ground of carrying out mariculture, it is seriously polluted especially can to solve the coastal waters breeding seawater, and off-lying sea is cultured, long range fishing has a big risk difficult problems such as cost height.
Background technology
At present, China's coastal waters water pollution is serious day by day, and sudden marine pollution incident takes place frequently, and coastal mariculture industry frequently is subjected to huge blow, and the fisherman suffers heavy losses.And development off-lying sea aquaculture, ocean-going fishing industry to personnel have relatively high expectations, have a big risk, the cost height.
Summary of the invention
Serious day by day in order to overcome the water pollution of present coastal waters, sudden marine pollution incident takes place frequently, coastal mariculture industry is subjected to huge blow frequently, the fisherman suffers heavy losses, and development off-lying sea aquaculture, ocean-going fishing industry the invention provides a kind of three-dimensional fishing ground to the difficult problem that personnel have relatively high expectations, have a big risk, cost is high, utilize coastal idle beach resource to build up a kind of three-dimensional fishing ground, the employing sea water filter is handled, and the mode of three-dimensional cyclic culture is scientific and efficient carries out mariculture.
Technical solution of the present invention: on idle coastal beach, the coarse filter, combined filter tube, the fine filtering pond, sedimentation basin, water pump, pipeline, check valve, valve, the sponge filter core, the sandstone filter core, filter bag, steel one filter core frame, active carbon filter core, the detailed catalogue filter screen, the steel filter screen, housing, heat conducting oil boiler, the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, oil pump, thermal conductive oil pipeline, insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, the solar absorption coated glass, solar absorption metal board slot, plate channel type warming solar energy housing, the asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip, sealing strip, solar energy vacuum tube, the fishpond water temperature is regulated section, water channel is cultured in the fishpond, watertight composition, guardrail, the passageway, the compound sluice of fence type, the construction and installation of combining main body framed building order are combined to form three-dimensional fishing ground.Preset on the main body frame building frame beam column and reserve the framework steel part, the main body frame building is arranged with light court and local-style dwelling houses, and the main body frame building adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground.Wherein be linked in sequence and form sea water filter, recirculation system by coarse filter, combined filter tube, fine filtering pond, sedimentation basin, pipeline, valve, fishpond breed water channel.Regulate section etc. by solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, heat conducting oil boiler, wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, oil pump, thermal conductive oil pipeline, fishpond water temperature and install in proper order and be connected to form the water temperature regulating system, build the installation that is linked in sequence by this two big system with main body frame again and be combined to form three-dimensional fishing ground.Preset on the every layer main body framed building frame beam column of three-dimensional fishing ground and reserve the framework steel part, every layer of building of main body frame building is arranged with light court and local-style dwelling houses, and every layer of fishpond of main body frame building cultured water channel and be provided with watertight composition, guardrail, passageway, the compound sluice of fence type.It is characterized in that: installed by pipeline, valve, sponge filter core, sandstone filter core, filter bag, detailed catalogue filter screen, steel one filter core frame and be combined into the coarse filter.Installed in proper order by active carbon filter core, filter bag, sponge filter core, detailed catalogue filter screen, steel filter screen, housing and to be combined into combined filter tube.Installed in proper order by active carbon filter core, filter bag, sponge filter core, detailed catalogue filter screen and to be combined into the fine filtering pond, wherein connection is installed in coarse filter, combined filter tube, fine filtering pond in proper order.Sea water filter, recirculation system are divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section.The water inlet fillter section is installed to connect and is combined by (water inlet) pipeline, coarse filter, combined filter tube, fine filtering pond, water pump, (inlet segment water delivery) pipeline, check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, order.Circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and is cultured water channel, (following water) pipeline, valve, sedimentation basin, fine filtering pond, water pump, (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, order by the fishpond and install to connect and combine, fillter section and the circulation precipitation of wherein intaking cultured the fillter section coincidence and used same section (going up water) pipeline, forms by two check valve controls and intakes and circulating water flow.Water temperature regulating system heating part is made up of heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit two parts, connects by oil pump and thermal conductive oil pipeline circulation between the device.The heat conducting oil boiler heater is linked in sequence to install by wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, heat conducting oil boiler, thermal conductive oil pipeline and combines.The solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is divided into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit.Installed in proper order by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, solar absorption coated glass, solar absorption metal board slot, plate channel type warming solar energy housing, asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip, sealing strip, thermal conductive oil pipeline and to be combined into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit.Installed in proper order by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, asbestos heat-insulation layer, solar energy vacuum tube, thermal conductive oil pipeline and to be combined into electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit.Heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit interconnect circulation by thermal conductive oil pipeline, switch by valve to connect circulation.The main body frame building adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground, and every layer of fishpond cultured in the water channel body of wall and be provided with watertight composition.The fishpond is cultured water channel one end and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section, and the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section thermal conductive oil pipeline is installed, and the fishpond is provided with passageway and guardrail on culturing water channel, and the fishpond is cultured in the water channel and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type.Three-dimensional fishing ground is divided into sea water filter, recirculation system, and water temperature regulating system and main body frame are built three parts and formed.Sea water filter, recirculation system are divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section two parts composition again, and current journey and circulation sedimentation and filtration are cultured two kinds of workflows of flow process in the formation.The last current journey in three-dimensional fishing ground is that the seawater from marine extraction is entered by the coarse filter via (water inlet) pipeline, combined filter tube, the fine filtering pond, water pump, (inlet segment water delivery) pipeline, check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, after order is installed and is connected the water inlet fillter section filtration treatment that combines, the clean sea water of Chu Liing extracts pressurization by water pump and enters (water delivery) pipeline after filtration, check valve, culture fillter section with the circulation precipitation and overlap same section (the going up water) pipeline that uses, via (going up water) pipeline of each layer, valve control delivers into the fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground and cultures the last current journey of finishing three-dimensional fishing ground in the water channel.The sea water filter handling principle that water inlet fillter section and circulation precipitation are cultured fillter section is: seawater enters the into first order coarse filter of water fillter section through inlet channel, the coarse filter is installed by pipeline, valve, sponge filter core, detailed catalogue filter screen, sandstone filter core, filter bag, steel one filter core frame, order and is combined into the coarse filter, wherein the sponge filter core is installed in first section and the 3rd section of coarse filter, and the sandstone filter core is placed in the steel one filter core frame between the second section two groups sponge filter core sections in the coarse filter through the filter bag parcel is whole.Pending seawater enters behind the coarse filter through bulky grain solid suspended particles and foreign material in the pending seawater of the filtration filtering of first section sponge filter core, enter again second section by the whole sandstone filter element filtering section that is placed in the steel one filter core frame of filter bag parcel, by less solid suspended particles and the impurity of sandstone filter element filtering absorption.Enter the 3rd section sponge filter element filtering section through the seawater behind one or the two sections filter element filterings in coarse filter, the sponge filter core of the sponge filter core diameter of bore of this fillter section (being the order number) than first section is more tiny, tiny solid suspended particles and the impurity of the filtering of can one or two sections filter cores of filtering failing.Pending seawater is entering the combined filter tube that is movably arranged on below the pipeline by the valvular pipelines of installation of many groups through the filtration of first order coarse filter, combined filter tube is installed in proper order by housing, active carbon filter core, filter bag, sponge filter core, detailed catalogue filter screen, steel filter screen and is formed, wherein active carbon filter core is placed in the filter bag and is placed in proper order with sponge filter core, steel filter screen that combination is mounted to combined filter tube in the housing, combined filter tube bottom internal diameter is connected on the pipeline of fine filtering pond entrance with convenient the installation less than filter core section internal diameter.Pending seawater is entering the first order active carbon filter section of combined filter tube after too much the valvular pipeline of installation of group enters combined filter tube, the active carbon filter core in being placed on filter bag filters that the sponge filter core section that enters second section behind poisonous suspended particulate substance in the adsorbed water and the impurity is filtered tiny particle suspended particulate substance again and impurity enters the fine filtering pond by connecting pipe.Be installed on the pipeline between coarse filter and the fine filtering pond because combined filter tube is the activity clamping, can change dirty combined filter tube easily with assurance water treatment quality after closing higher level's pipeline valve.Pending seawater enters the fine filtering pond in the adsorption filtration through combined filter tube by pipeline, the fine filtering pond is installed in proper order and is combined by pipeline, valve, sponge filter core, detailed catalogue filter screen, active carbon filter core, filter bag, water pump, wherein first section the 3rd section is sponge filter core section, active carbon filter core is placed on and is installed in the filter bag between two groups of sponge filter core sections, the sponge filter core in fine filtering pond is more tiny than the sponge filter core diameter of bore (being the order number) of coarse filter, combined filter tube, and the active carbon filter core in fine filtering pond is also better than active carbon filter core density, the quality of combined filter tube.Pending seawater is at first section sponge filter core through the fine filtering pond, second section active carbon filter core, can finish the water treatment filter process that the impurity in the seawater and poisonous suspended particulate substance are carried out adsorption filtration after the fine and closely woven adsorption filtration again of the 3rd section sponge filter core, obtain preferable water quality.Wherein coarse filter, combined filter tube, fine filtering pond employed sponge filter core group are that many single sponge filter core vertically is spliced, and have folded up the detailed catalogue filter screen between the turnover water end (W.E.) of the sponge filter core of whole group and the sponge filter core.It is many sedimentation basins on water inlet fillter section basis that circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section, and its method for treating water is identical.It is behind the clean sea water after filling with filtration treatment in each layer fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground breed water channel that the circulation sedimentation and filtration in three-dimensional fishing ground is cultured flow process, the interior seawater of water channel is cultured via (following water) pipeline of each layer in each layer fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground, valve control, via (following water) pipeline, valve, (water delivery) pipeline enters the sedimentation basin that the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section, via sedimentation basin the seawater that transports in the water channel is cultured in the fishpond and carry out precipitation process enters circulation precipitation breed fillter section by pipeline fine filtering pond, by the fine filtering pond to after carrying out filtration treatment again through the seawater of precipitation process, after extracting pressurization, water pump enters (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, again via (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, check valve, culture fillter section with the circulation precipitation and overlap same section (the going up water) pipeline that uses, again via the pipeline of each layer, valve control delivers into the fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground and cultures in the water channel, culture the connection of water channel by the fishpond of each layer, culture (following water) pipeline of water channel tail end again with the fishpond of each layer, valve is communicated with the recirculation system that forms solid, the fishpond is cultured in the water channel and can be cultured various marine products therebetween, and culturing in the water channel because of the fishpond is that the circulating seawer that flows can effectively improve the marine products quality.Dimensional cyclic sedimentation filtration aquaculture fisheries process can be simply described as: sea water from aquaculture ponds layers waterways (waterway during breeding pond aquaculture has seafood) → layers (sewer) pipes → valve → (water) pipes → sedimentation tank (precipitation) → (water) pipes → fine filter (filtered) → pump (extraction pressure) → (water) pipes → check valve (limiting the flow direction) → (Sheung Shui) pipeline → layers pond aquaculture waterways (complete water filtration cycle); including water filtration and recycling of precipitation farming segment filter segment coincides with the same period (Sheung Shui) pipeline, and by installing a water filter segments and circular sedimentation aquaculture filter section (water) on the two pipelines only one-way valve to control the formation of water and circulating water.Water temperature regulating system heating part is made up of heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit two parts, connects by oil pump and thermal conductive oil pipeline circulation between the device.The heat conducting oil boiler heater is to be linked in sequence to install by wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, heat conducting oil boiler, thermal conductive oil pipeline to combine.Wherein the electric energy that is produced by wind-driven generator and solar battery group is through the control of power distribution equipment and lead with deliver into the electric heating tube of installing in the heat conducting oil boiler, give heat-conducting oil heating in the heat conducting oil boiler by electric heating tube, conduction oil after the heating extracts pressurized circulation through oil pump, culturing fishpond water temperature in the water channel through each layer fishpond that valve control enters three-dimensional fishing ground by predetermined thermal conductive oil pipeline by thermal conductive oil pipeline, to regulate section be that the seawater heating in the water channel is cultured in the fishpond, finishes the water temperature of culturing in the water channel in the fishpond and regulate.The solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is divided into two kinds of plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating units, can adopt electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit respectively, and the multi pack that is the many groups of homotype solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit of many groups combines, and connects intercommunication by thermal conductive oil pipeline between the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit of homotype.Plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit wherein is to be installed in proper order and combined by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, solar absorption coated glass, solar absorption metal board slot, plate channel type warming solar energy housing, asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip, sealing strip, thermal conductive oil pipeline.Electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is to be installed in proper order and combined by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, asbestos heat-insulation layer, solar energy vacuum tube, thermal conductive oil pipeline.Interconnect the intercommunication circulation by thermal conductive oil pipeline between heat conducting oil boiler heater and the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, connection intercommunication circulation between can cutting off by thermal conductive oil pipeline, valve can pass through also that thermal conductive oil pipeline, valve switch groups are synthetic to be connected intercommunication and circulate.The workflow of water temperature regulating system is: in the heat conducting oil boiler heater through the conduction oil after the electric heater for heating after oil pump extracts pressurization, culture fishpond water temperature in the water channel through each layer fishpond that valve control enters three-dimensional fishing ground by predetermined thermal conductive oil pipeline by thermal conductive oil pipeline and regulate in the section to culturing seawater heating in the water channel in the fishpond, again in thermal conductive oil pipeline is back to the heat conducting oil boiler heater continuation heat and then the carrying out heating procedure that next time circulates.Also can after extracting pressurized circulation, oil pump enter the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by thermal conductive oil pipeline through valve control through the conduction oil after the electric heater for heating in the heat conducting oil boiler heater, after the solar energy that the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit absorbs heats again, culture fishpond water temperature in the water channel through each layer fishpond that valve control enters three-dimensional fishing ground through thermal conductive oil pipeline and regulate section and culture seawater heating in the water channel for the fishpond, in thermal conductive oil pipeline is back to the heat conducting oil boiler heater, continue heating again and then enter the heating procedure that next time circulates after heating again in the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit.Electric heating tube in the heat conducting oil boiler heater also can stop to heat conduction oil, conduction oil in the heat conducting oil boiler heater is cold conditions after oil pump extracts pressurized circulation, enter the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by thermal conductive oil pipeline through valve control, after the solar energy heating that the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit absorbs, culture fishpond water temperature in the water channel regulates the seawater that section cultures in the water channel for the fishpond and heats through each layer fishpond that the control of thermal conductive oil pipeline and valve enters three-dimensional fishing ground, in thermal conductive oil pipeline is back to the heat conducting oil boiler heater (this moment, electric heating tube still stopped to heat conduction oil) again enters the heating procedure that next time circulates after the continuation heating in the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by thermal conductive oil pipeline through valve control again after oil pump extracts pressurized circulation.The workflow that is three-dimensional fishing ground water temperature regulating system is divided into three kinds, can simply be expressed as: [first kind of flow process] heat conducting oil boiler heater (electric heater for heating, conduction oil are hot) → thermal conductive oil pipeline → oil pump (extraction pressurized circulation) → thermal conductive oil pipeline → valve (control piper trend) → thermal conductive oil pipeline → valve (controlling each layer thermal conductive oil pipeline break-make) → thermal conductive oil pipeline → fishpond water temperature is regulated section (seawater is heated) → thermal conductive oil pipeline → heat conducting oil boiler heater (electric heating tube continues heating) (circulation again).[The second process] oil boiler heating device (electric heating tube heating, oil was hot) → HTF piping → pump (pressure cycle) → → HTF piping valves (control line direction) → Solar thermal oil heating device (HTF absorb solar heating) → → HTF piping valves (control layers HTF piping off) → HTF piping → pond water temperature adjustment section (water heating) → HTF piping → oil boiler heating device (electric heating pipe heating continued) → HTF piping → pump (pressurized extraction cycle) → → HTF piping valves (control line towards) → solar thermal oil heating device (HTF absorb solar heating continued) (re-circulation).[The third process] oil boiler heating device (heating tube stop heating; HTF was cold) → HTF piping → pump (pressurized extraction cycle) → → HTF piping valves (control line towards) → Solar Thermal oil heating device (HTF absorb solar heating, oil was hot) → → HTF piping valves (control layers HTF piping off) → HTF piping → pond water temperature adjustment section (water heating) → HTF piping → oil boiler heating device (electric heating tube still stop heating) → → conducting oil pipeline pump (pressurized extraction cycle) → → HTF piping valves (control line direction) → solar thermal oil heating device (HTF absorb solar energy to continue heating) (re-cycling).The main body frame building in three-dimensional fishing ground adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground, every layer of fishpond cultured in the water channel body of wall and is provided with watertight composition, the end that water channel is cultured in the fishpond is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section, the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section thermal conductive oil pipeline is installed, the fishpond is cultured the water channel upper end and is provided with passageway and guardrail, the fishpond is cultured in the water channel and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type, cultures water channel formation current trend and cultures water channel in the fishpond at interval by the compound sluice of fence type.Every layer of building of three-dimensional fishing ground main body frame building is arranged with light court and local-style dwelling houses, all preset on every layer main body framed building frame beam column and reserve the framework steel part, can carry out construction building again by the reservation framework steel part that presets on the frame beam column, the main body frame building part is reconstructed into local-style dwelling houses or other facility.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can effectively utilize coastal idle beach resource, the scientific and efficient mariculture that carries out, it is seriously polluted especially can to solve the coastal waters breeding seawater, and off-lying sea is cultured, long range fishing has a big risk difficult problems such as cost height.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is overall system structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that main body frame building of the present invention and circulation precipitation are cultured the fillter section structural representation.
Fig. 3 is that the water channel vertical view is cultured in first kind of embodiment fishpond of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the water channel vertical view is cultured in second kind of embodiment fishpond of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is main body frame building cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is water temperature regulating system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit solar absorption metallic plate of the present invention
The groove structural representation.
Figure 10 is electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 11 is sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system water inlet fillter section schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the combined filter tube structural representation of sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system.
Figure 14 is that the circulation precipitation of sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system is cultured the fillter section schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the compound sluice structure schematic diagram of fence type of the present invention.
1. main body frames building, 2. local-style dwelling houses, 3. coarse filter among the figure, 4. combined filter tube, 5. fine filtering pond, 6. sedimentation basin, 7. heat conducting oil boiler, 8. wind-driven generator, 9. solar battery group, 10. power distribution equipment, 11. pipelines, 12. valves, 13. thermal conductive oil pipeline, 14. check valves, the compound sluice of 15. fence types, 16. reserve the framework steel part, 17. watertight compositions, 18. guardrails, 19. the passageway, 20. water pumps, 21. light courts, 22. the fishpond water temperature is regulated section, water channel, 24. leads are cultured in 23. fishponds, 25. oil pump, 26. sponge filter cores, 27. sandstone filter cores, 28. filter bag, 29. steel one filter core frames, 30. active carbon filter cores, 31. detailed catalogue filter screen, 32. the steel filter screen, 33. housings, 34. steel fence, 35. sluice, 36. the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, 37. insulation oil tanks, 38. solar energy steel supports, 39. solar absorption coated glass, 40. solar absorption metal board slot, 41. plate channel type warming solar energy housings, 42. asbestos heat-insulation layers, 43. fixation clip, 44. sealing strip, 45. metallic plate geosynclinal convex grooves, 46. metallic plate geosynclinal concave grooves, 47. solar energy vacuum tube, 48. electric heating tube, 49. reinforced concrete structures, 50. whole grounds.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, on the idle coastal beach, install in proper order and be connected to form sea water filter, recirculation system by coarse filter (3), combined filter tube (4), fine filtering pond (5), sedimentation basin (6), pipeline (11), valve (12), fishpond breed water channel.Regulate section etc. by solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36), heat conducting oil boiler (7), wind-driven generator (8), solar battery group (9), power distribution equipment (10), lead, electric heating tube (48), oil pump (25), thermal conductive oil pipeline (13), fishpond water temperature and install in proper order and be connected to form the water temperature regulating system, build (1) installation that is linked in sequence by this two big system and main body frame again and be combined to form three-dimensional fishing ground.Preset on the every layer main body framed building frame beam column of three-dimensional fishing ground and reserve the framework steel part, main body frame building (1) every layer of building is arranged with light court (21) and local-style dwelling houses (2).Wherein, sea water filter, recirculation system is divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section, the water inlet fillter section is by (water inlet) pipeline (11), coarse filter (3), combined filter tube (4), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (inlet segment water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), order is installed to connect and is combined, and the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and cultured water channel by the fishpond, (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12), sedimentation basin (6), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (circulation section water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), order is installed to connect and is combined.Fillter section and the circulation precipitation of wherein intaking cultured the fillter section coincidence and used same section (going up water) pipeline (11), forms by two check valves (14) control and intakes and circulating water flow.Wherein, water temperature regulating system heating part is made up of heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) two parts, connects by oil pump (25) and thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) circulation between the device.The heat conducting oil boiler heater is linked in sequence to install by wind-driven generator (8), solar battery group (9), power distribution equipment (10), lead, electric heating tube (48), heat conducting oil boiler (7), thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) and is combined into the heat conducting oil boiler heater.Heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) interconnect circulation by thermal conductive oil pipeline (13), switch by valve (12) to connect circulation.
In Fig. 2, every layer of building of the main body frame in three-dimensional fishing ground building (1) is arranged with light court (21) and local-style dwelling houses (2).Wherein, sea water filter, recirculation system is divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section, among the figure, the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and is cultured water channel (23) by the fishpond, (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12), sedimentation basin (6), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (circulation section water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), order is installed to connect and is combined, water inlet fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section overlap and use same section (going up water) pipeline (11), by two check valves (14) control formation water inlet and circulating water flow.Main body frame building (1) adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground, every layer of fishpond cultured water channel (23) one ends and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section (22), the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section (22) thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) is installed, the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) upper end and is provided with passageway (19) and guardrail (18), the fishpond is cultured in the water channel (23) and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type, and fine filtering pond (5) are installed and combined by active carbon filter core (30), filter bag, sponge filter core (26), detailed catalogue filter screen, water pump (20) order among the figure.
Fig. 3 is that the water channel vertical view is cultured in first kind of embodiment fishpond of the present invention, and every layer of building of the main body frame building (1) in figure neutral body fishing ground is arranged with light court (21) and local-style dwelling houses (2).After the clean sea water of filling with in the water channel (23) after the filtration treatment is cultured in each layer fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground, the interior seawater of water channel (23) is cultured via (following water) pipeline (11) of each layer in each layer fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground, valve (12) control, via (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12), (water delivery) pipeline enters the sedimentation basin that the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section, via sedimentation basin the seawater that transports in the water channel is cultured in the fishpond and carry out precipitation process enters circulation precipitation breed fillter section by pipeline fine filtering pond, by the fine filtering pond to after carrying out filtration treatment again through the seawater of precipitation process, after extracting pressurization, water pump enters (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, again via (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, check valve, culture fillter section with the circulation precipitation and overlap same section (the going up water) pipeline (11) that uses, again via the pipeline (11) of each layer, valve (12) control delivers into the fishpond in three-dimensional fishing ground and cultures in the water channel (23), culture the connection of water channel (23) by the fishpond of each layer, culture (following water) pipeline (11) of water channel tail end again with the fishpond of each layer, valve (12) is communicated with the recirculation system that forms solid, the fishpond is cultured in the water channel and can be cultured various marine products therebetween, culturing in the water channel because of the fishpond is that the clean cycle seawater that flows can effectively improve the marine products quality, the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) one ends and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section (22) among the figure, the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section (22) thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) is installed, the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) upper end and is provided with passageway (19) and guardrail, and the fishpond is cultured in the water channel (23) and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type (15).
Fig. 4 is that the water channel vertical view is cultured in second kind of embodiment fishpond of the present invention, every layer of building of the main body frame building (1) in figure neutral body fishing ground is arranged with light court (21) and local-style dwelling houses (2), the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) one ends and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section (22) and (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section (22) thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) is installed, the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) upper end and is provided with passageway (19) and guardrail, the fishpond is cultured in the water channel (23) and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type (15), and the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) tail end and is provided with (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12).
Fig. 5 is main body frame building cross-sectional view of the present invention, main body frame building (1) adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground among the figure, every layer of fishpond cultured in water channel (23) body of wall and is provided with watertight composition (17), the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) one ends and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section (22), the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section (22) thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) is installed, the fishpond is cultured water channel (23) upper end and is provided with passageway (19) and guardrail (18), and the fishpond is cultured in the water channel (23) and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type.Preset on the three-dimensional every layer main body framed building in fishing ground (1) frame beam column and reserve framework steel part (16), the main body frame building lot adopts reinforced concrete structure (49) to water and builds up base (50) integrally.Every layer of building of main body frame building (1) is arranged with light court (21), every layer of fishpond cultured water channel (23) water inlet and is equipped with all that (check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), tail end is installed (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12) also are installed.
Fig. 6 is water temperature regulating system schematic diagram of the present invention, water temperature regulating system heating part is made up of heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) two parts among the figure, connects by oil pump (25) and thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) circulation between the device.The heat conducting oil boiler heater is linked in sequence to install by wind-driven generator (8), solar battery group (9), power distribution equipment (10), lead (24), electric heating tube (48), heat conducting oil boiler (7), thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) and combines.Heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) interconnect circulation by thermal conductive oil pipeline (13), switch by valve (12) to connect circulation.Wherein the electric energy that is produced by wind-driven generator (8) and solar battery group (9) is through the control of power distribution equipment (10) and lead (24) with deliver into the electric heating tube (48) of installation in the heat conducting oil boiler (7), give heat conducting oil boiler (7) interior heat-conducting oil heating by electric heating tube (48), conduction oil after the heating extracts pressurized circulation through oil pump (25), culture fishpond water temperature in the water channel through each layer fishpond that valve (12) control enters three-dimensional fishing ground by predetermined thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) by thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) and regulate section and culture seawater heating in the water channel for the fishpond, finish the interior water temperature adjusting of fishpond breed water channel.Solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) is divided into two kinds of plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating units, can adopt electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit respectively, and be to be combined by the multi packs that many groups homotype solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) is organized more, connect intercommunication by thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) between the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit (36) of homotype.
Fig. 7 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit structural representation of the present invention, and plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is installed and is combined into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by insulation oil tank (37), solar energy steel support, solar absorption coated glass (39), solar absorption metal board slot (40), plate channel type warming solar energy housing (41), asbestos heat-insulation layer (42), fixation clip, sealing strip, thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) order among the figure.
Fig. 8 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the present invention, and plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is installed and is combined into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by insulation oil tank (37), solar energy steel support, solar absorption coated glass (39), solar absorption metal board slot (40), plate channel type warming solar energy housing (41), asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip (43), sealing strip (44), thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) order among the figure.
Fig. 9 is plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit solar absorption metal board slot structural representation of the present invention, and solar absorption metal board slot is the solar absorption metallic plate that a kind of positive and negative has metallic plate geosynclinal convex groove (45) and metallic plate geosynclinal concave groove (46) among the figure.
Figure 10 is type electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit structural representation of the present invention, and electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is to be installed and be combined into electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit by insulation oil tank (37), solar energy steel support (38), asbestos heat-insulation layer, solar energy vacuum tube (47), thermal conductive oil pipeline (13) order among the figure.
Figure 11 is sea water filter of the present invention, the recirculation system schematic diagram, sea water filter among the figure, recirculation system is divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section, the water inlet fillter section is by (water inlet) pipeline (11), coarse filter (3), combined filter tube (4), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (inlet segment water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), order is installed to connect and is combined, the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and is cultured water channel by the fishpond, (following water) pipeline (11), valve (12), sedimentation basin (6), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (circulation section water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve (14), (going up water) pipeline (11), valve (12), order is installed to connect and is combined, fillter section and the circulation precipitation of wherein intaking cultured the fillter section coincidence and used same section (going up water) pipeline (11), forms by two check valves (14) control and intakes and circulating water flow.
Figure 12 is sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system water inlet fillter section schematic diagram, among the figure by pipeline (11), valve (12), sponge filter core (26), sandstone filter core (27), filter bag (28), detailed catalogue filter screen (31), steel one filter core frame (29) is installed and is combined into coarse filter (3), by active carbon filter core (30), filter bag, sponge filter core (26), the detailed catalogue filter screen, the steel filter screen, housing is installed in proper order and is combined into combined filter tube (4), by active carbon filter core (30), filter bag (28), sponge filter core (26), detailed catalogue filter screen (31), steel filter screen (32), water pump (20) order is installed and is combined into fine filtering pond (5), wherein coarse filter (3), combined filter tube (4), fine filtering pond (5) is by pipeline (11), valve (12) order is installed and is connected.
Figure 13 is the combined filter tube structural representation of sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system, and combined filter tube is installed and combined by active carbon filter core (30), filter bag (28), sponge filter core (26), detailed catalogue filter screen (31), steel filter screen (32), housing (33) order among the figure.
Figure 14 is that the circulation precipitation of sea water filter of the present invention, recirculation system is cultured the fillter section schematic diagram, circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and is cultured water channel, (following water) pipeline, valve, sedimentation basin (6), fine filtering pond (5), water pump (20), (circulation section water delivery) pipeline (11), check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, order by the fishpond and install to connect and combine among the figure, and wherein the fine filtering pond is installed and combined by active carbon filter core (30), filter bag (28), sponge filter core (26), detailed catalogue filter screen (31), steel filter screen (32), water pump (20) order.
Figure 15 is the compound sluice structure schematic diagram of fence type of the present invention, the compound sluice of fence type is combined by steel fence (34) and sluice (35) among the figure, also use capable of being combined is separately cultured water channel formation current trend and is cultured water channel in the fishpond at interval by the compound sluice of fence type.
Claims (8)
1. three-dimensional fishing ground, on idle coastal beach, the coarse filter, combined filter tube, the fine filtering pond, sedimentation basin, water pump, pipeline, check valve, valve, the sponge filter core, the sandstone filter core, filter bag, steel one filter core frame, active carbon filter core, the detailed catalogue filter screen, the steel filter screen, housing, heat conducting oil boiler, the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, oil pump, thermal conductive oil pipeline, insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, the solar absorption coated glass, solar absorption metal board slot, plate channel type warming solar energy housing, the asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip, sealing strip, solar energy vacuum tube, the fishpond water temperature is regulated section, water channel is cultured in the fishpond, watertight composition, guardrail, the passageway, the compound sluice of fence type, the construction and installation of combining main body framed building order are combined to form three-dimensional fishing ground, the main body frame building presets reserves the framework steel part, be provided with light court and local-style dwelling houses, it is characterized in that: by the coarse filter, combined filter tube, the fine filtering pond, sedimentation basin, pipeline, valve, the water channel formation sea water filter that is linked in sequence is cultured in the fishpond, recirculation system, by the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, heat conducting oil boiler, wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, oil pump, thermal conductive oil pipeline, orders such as fishpond water temperature adjusting section are installed and are connected to form the water temperature regulating system, be linked in sequence to install by this two big system and main body frame building again and be combined to form three-dimensional fishing ground, preset on the main body frame building frame beam column of three-dimensional fishing ground and reserve the framework steel part, the main body frame building adopts whole ground, be provided with light court and local-style dwelling houses, the fishpond is cultured water channel and is provided with watertight composition, guardrail, the passageway, the compound sluice of fence type.
2. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by pipeline, valve, the sponge filter core, the sandstone filter core, filter bag, the detailed catalogue filter screen, steel one filter core frame is installed and is combined into the coarse filter, by active carbon filter core, filter bag, the sponge filter core, the detailed catalogue filter screen, the steel filter screen, housing is installed in proper order and is combined into combined filter tube, by active carbon filter core, filter bag, the sponge filter core, the detailed catalogue filter screen, the steel filter screen, water pump is installed in proper order and is combined into the fine filtering pond, the coarse filter, combined filter tube, fine filtering pond employed sponge filter core group is that many single sponge filter core vertically is spliced, folded up the detailed catalogue filter screen between the turnover water end (W.E.) of the sponge filter core of whole group and the sponge filter core, wherein the coarse filter, combined filter tube, pipeline is passed through in the fine filtering pond, valve is installed connection in proper order.
3. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sea water filter, recirculation system is divided into into water fillter section and circulation precipitation breed fillter section, the water inlet fillter section is by (water inlet) pipeline, the coarse filter, combined filter tube, the fine filtering pond, water pump, (inlet segment water delivery) pipeline, check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, order is installed to connect and is combined, the circulation precipitation is cultured fillter section and is cultured water channel by the fishpond, (following water) pipeline, valve, sedimentation basin, the fine filtering pond, water pump, (circulation section water delivery) pipeline, check valve, (going up water) pipeline, valve, order is installed to connect and is combined, fillter section and the circulation precipitation of wherein intaking cultured the fillter section coincidence and used same section (going up water) pipeline, forms by check valve control and intakes and circulating water flow.
4. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water temperature regulating system heating part is made up of heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit two parts respectively, connects by oil pump and thermal conductive oil pipeline circulation between the device.
5. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat conducting oil boiler heater is linked in sequence to install by wind-driven generator, solar battery group, power distribution equipment, lead, electric heating tube, heat conducting oil boiler, thermal conductive oil pipeline and is combined into the heat conducting oil boiler heater.
6. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit is divided into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit and electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, can adopt electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit or the plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit of homotype respectively, and the multi pack that is the many groups of homotype solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit of many groups combines, connect intercommunication by thermal conductive oil pipeline between the solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit of homotype, by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, the solar absorption coated glass, solar absorption metal board slot, plate channel type warming solar energy housing, the asbestos heat-insulation layer, fixation clip, sealing strip, thermal conductive oil pipeline is installed in proper order and is combined into plate channel type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit, by insulation oil tank, solar energy steel support, the asbestos heat-insulation layer, solar energy vacuum tube, thermal conductive oil pipeline is installed in proper order and is combined into electron tubes type solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit.
7. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat conducting oil boiler heater and solar energy heat conducting oil heating unit interconnect circulation by thermal conductive oil pipeline, switch by valve to connect circulation.
8. three-dimensional fishing ground according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main body frame building adopts the reinforced concrete structural construction to form and adopt whole ground, every layer of fishpond cultured in the water channel body of wall and is provided with watertight composition, the fishpond is cultured water channel one end and is provided with fishpond water temperature adjusting section, the fishpond water temperature is regulated in the section thermal conductive oil pipeline is installed, the fishpond is cultured the water channel upper end and is provided with passageway and guardrail, and the fishpond is cultured in the water channel and is provided with the compound sluice of fence type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101827214A CN103238540A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Stereo fishing ground |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101827214A CN103238540A (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Stereo fishing ground |
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| CN103238540A true CN103238540A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404468A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility |
| CN113331118A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-03 | 青岛蓝色粮仓海洋渔业发展有限公司 | Mobile three-dimensional aquatic product culture method |
| CN115530109A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-30 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Marine wind power-based marine ranching culture system and method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN2013101827214A patent/CN103238540A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404468A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 青岛恒生源生态农业有限公司 | Photovoltaic solar sea cucumber culturing facility |
| CN113331118A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-03 | 青岛蓝色粮仓海洋渔业发展有限公司 | Mobile three-dimensional aquatic product culture method |
| CN113331118B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-04-08 | 青岛蓝色粮仓海洋渔业发展有限公司 | Mobile three-dimensional aquatic product culture method |
| CN115530109A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-12-30 | 山东蓝色海洋科技股份有限公司 | Marine wind power-based marine ranching culture system and method |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |